Modularized planting plate for peppers

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By adding a pump-free respiratory water injection backwater frame at the bottom of the pepper modular planting tray, the problem of frequent manual watering in the prior art is solved, and automated irrigation and water replenishment is realized, and cost and frequency of manual participation is reduced.

CN222548137UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04JINCHANG SHUNFENGDA SHIKUI FARMERS PROFESSIONAL COOP

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202420598174.1
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-03-26
Publication Date: 2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration: 2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing modular chili planting trays require frequent manual watering, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The electric watering structure is high and takes up a large space, so it is not suitable for popular use.

Method used

A breathable water injection backwater frame without pump body is designed to achieve automated irrigation and water replenishment by collecting excess water during irrigation and controlling the inhalation and reflux of water.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the frequency of artificial irrigation and water replenishment, keeps the planting soil moist, reduces equipment costs, and does not require the use of water pumps, which has high practical value.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized pepper planting plate, which belongs to the technical field of pepper planting facilities and comprises an inner planting plate and a frame structure wrapping the inner planting plate, and the frame structure is particularly a breathing type water injection and return frame without a pump body. Water seeping from the inner planting plate can be collected and stored by the breathing type water injection and return frame to serve as irrigation water, the breathing type water injection and return frame can control the irrigation water to make contact with the inner planting plate in a reciprocating mode, and the inner planting plate is composed of a frame-shaped plate body and an inner concave pot fixed to the bottom of the frame-shaped plate body. Water seepage holes are formed in the inner concave basin, the breathing type water injection and return frame comprises an outer frame, and lower grooves for holding are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the outer frame; the modularized pepper planting disc can effectively reduce the frequency of manual irrigation and water supplement, meanwhile, the irrigation frequency is guaranteed, planting soil is kept moist, a water pump is not used, the equipment cost is reduced, and the modularized pepper planting disc has high practical value.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a modular pepper planting tray and belongs to the technical field of pepper planting facilities. Background Art

[0002] As the name suggests, the modular planting tray for peppers is a modular planting tray used for pepper planting. The pot is divided into multiple modular areas for planting peppers in clusters. It can also be used for planting or cultivating different types of peppers. The current modular planting tray for peppers has a relatively simple structure. Although it can meet basic planting needs and has some bottom leakage structures to prevent water accumulation, it requires frequent manual watering and irrigation during the cultivation process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Some electric watering structures mostly use water pumps, which are expensive, occupy a large space, and are not suitable for popular use. In view of this, this application is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a modular pepper planting tray to address the deficiencies of the prior art, so as to save time and effort, keep the planting soil moist, and reduce costs.

[0004] A modular pepper planting tray comprises an inner planting tray and a frame structure wrapping the inner planting tray, wherein the frame structure is specifically a breathable water injection and return frame without a pump body, water seeping from the inner planting tray can be collected and stored by the breathable water injection and return frame, and irrigation water is reciprocatingly controlled to contact the inner planting tray. In the utility model, the inner planting tray serves as a basic modular planting structure, and the bottom has a large number of evenly distributed concave pots for deep planting of pepper roots, and the bottom also has drainage holes for draining excess water. On this basis, the present application adds a breathable water injection and return frame at the bottom of the inner planting tray, and the breathable water injection and return frame can collect excess water during irrigation when in use (to ensure that the breathable water injection and return frame can collect enough water for irrigation). Water is collected and more water can be added appropriately). After a large amount of water is poured in at one time, the breathing water injection and return water frame can absorb the water, lower the water level, and leave the concave basin. After the soil for planting peppers is dry, the water is controlled to flow back, so that the water level is higher than the bottom of the concave basin to replenish water to the soil. In actual application, the control of water injection and return water can be controlled by a timing switch, and there is no need for frequent manual observation and water replenishment. The amount of pepper irrigation will not be too much, ensuring the growth of the pepper module. Compared with the existing modular pepper planting trays, the technical solution disclosed in the present application can effectively reduce the frequency of manual participation in irrigation and water replenishment during the planting process, but the irrigation frequency can be guaranteed, the planting soil can be kept moist, and there is no need to use a water pump, so the equipment cost is reduced, and it has a high practical value.

[0005] Furthermore, the inner planting tray is composed of a frame-shaped tray body and a concave basin fixed at the bottom of the frame tray body. The concave basin is provided with seepage holes so that excess water in the concave basin can be discharged during irrigation, and water can also enter the concave basin when the water level below rises, thereby facilitating water replenishment and avoiding water accumulation in the soil.

[0006] Furthermore, the breathing water injection and return frame includes an outer frame, and lower grooves for holding are provided on both sides of the bottom of the outer frame, so as to facilitate manual movement of the outer frame and thus the entire utility model.

[0007] Furthermore, an irrigation trough for installing the inner planting tray and a storage cavity for storing irrigation water are provided in the outer frame, and a removable cover is provided on the top of the storage cavity to prevent the storage cavity from being directly exposed to the outside and to prevent foreign objects from entering the storage cavity, thereby improving the aesthetics.

[0008] Furthermore, the irrigation trough and the storage chamber are connected through a U-shaped water channel opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame to prevent the water in the storage chamber from flowing back. The diameter of the U-shaped water channel is small, and when the irrigation water is received by the storage chamber, there is a certain negative pressure inside, which is difficult to discharge. Therefore, the water in the irrigation trough can be fully received by the storage chamber and can be discharged during irrigation.

[0009] Furthermore, a partition cylinder is provided at the center of the storage chamber, and a plunger plate is movably installed between the partition cylinder and the inner wall of the storage chamber. When the plunger plate rises, water at one end of the U-shaped water trough is sucked in, and vice versa, the water is discharged.

[0010] Furthermore, an adsorption-type lifting control component for adjusting the height of the plunger plate is fixedly installed in the partition cylinder. The plunger plate is adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption-type lifting control component, so that the plunger plate can move up and down under the control of the adsorption-type lifting control component. When moving, the space of the storage cavity below the plunger plate is adjusted to control the suction and discharge of external water.

[0011] Furthermore, the adsorption-type lifting control component is composed of a driving motor, a lead screw and a strong magnet movably arranged in the separation cylinder. The driving motor is embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame, and the lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor and is threadedly connected to the strong magnet. The lead screw is driven to rotate by turning on the driving motor, and then the height of the strong magnet is adjusted. In actual use, the strong magnet can adsorb objects up to 60 times its own weight, and with the smooth inner wall of the storage cavity, it can effectively adsorb even through the separation cylinder and the sealing ring.

[0012] Furthermore, sealing rings are provided on the outer and inner sides of the plunger plate to ensure the sealing of the plunger plate to the storage cavity, so that the pressure in the cavity below the storage cavity can be effectively adjusted when the plunger plate is raised or lowered, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of water absorption.

[0013] Furthermore, an atomizing pipe connected to the irrigation trough is provided on one side of the outer frame, and an atomizer is installed in the atomizing pipe, which further increases the functionality of the utility model and enables the pepper seedlings to be moistened during the planting process.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] During the planting process, the utility model can effectively reduce the frequency of manual irrigation and water replenishment, but the irrigation frequency can be guaranteed, the planting soil can be kept moist, and there is no need to use a water pump, so the equipment cost is reduced and the utility model has a high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner planting tray in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breathing type water injection and water return frame in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the breathing type water injection and return frame in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the U-shaped water trough in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the adsorption type lifting control component and the plunger plate in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. inner planting tray; 101. frame-type tray body; 102. inner concave basin; 103. seepage hole; 2. breathing water injection and return frame; 201. outer frame; 202. lower groove; 203. irrigation trough; 204. storage chamber; 205. U-shaped water trough; 206. partition cylinder; 207. plunger plate; 208. atomization tube; 209. atomizer; 3. removable cover; 4. adsorption-type lifting control component; 401. drive motor; 402. lead screw; 403. strong magnet; 5. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a modular planting tray for peppers comprises an inner planting tray 1 and a frame structure wrapping the inner planting tray 1, wherein the frame structure is specifically a breathable water injection and return frame 2 without a pump body, and water seeping out of the inner planting tray 1 can be collected and stored by the breathable water injection and return frame 2 as irrigation water, and the breathable water injection and return frame 2 can reciprocately control the irrigation water to contact the inner planting tray 1. In the utility model, the inner planting tray 1 serves as a basic modular planting structure, and the bottom has a large number of evenly distributed concave pots 102 for deep planting of pepper roots, and the bottom also has drainage holes for draining excess water. On this basis, the present application adds a breathable water injection and return frame 2 at the bottom of the inner planting tray 1, and the breathable water injection and return frame 2 can collect excess water during irrigation when in use (to ensure the breathable water injection and return frame The water frame 2 can collect enough water, and more water can be added appropriately). After pouring a large amount of water at one time, the breathing water injection and return frame 2 can absorb the water, lower the water level, and leave the concave basin 102. After the soil for planting peppers is dry, the water is controlled to flow back, so that the water level is higher than the bottom of the concave basin 102, so as to replenish water to the soil. In actual application, the control of water injection and return can be controlled by a timing switch, and there is no need for frequent manual observation and water replenishment. The amount of pepper irrigation will not be too much, ensuring the growth of the pepper module. Compared with the existing modular pepper planting trays, the technical solution disclosed in the present application can effectively reduce the frequency of manual participation in irrigation and water replenishment during the planting process, but the irrigation frequency can be guaranteed, the planting soil can be kept moist, and there is no need to use a water pump, the equipment cost is reduced, and it has a high practical value.

[0025] The inner planting tray 1 consists of a frame-shaped tray body 101 and a concave basin 102 fixed at the bottom of the frame tray body. The concave basin 102 is provided with seepage holes 103, so that excess water in the concave basin 102 can be discharged during irrigation. When the water level below rises, water can also enter the concave basin 102, which is convenient for water replenishment and avoids water accumulation in the soil.

[0026] The breathing water injection and return frame 2 includes an outer frame 201. Both sides of the bottom of the outer frame 201 are provided with lower grooves 202 for holding, which facilitates manual movement of the outer frame 201, and then moves the entire utility model. The outer frame 201 is provided with an irrigation trough 203 for installing the inner planting tray 1 and a storage chamber 204 for storing irrigation water. The top of the storage chamber 204 is provided with a detachable cover plate 3 to prevent the storage chamber 204 from being directly exposed to the outside and foreign objects from entering the storage chamber 204, which is more aesthetically pleasing.

[0027] The irrigation trough 203 and the storage chamber 204 are connected through a U-shaped water channel 205 opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame 201 to prevent the water in the storage chamber 204 from backflowing out. The diameter of the U-shaped water channel 205 is relatively small, and when the irrigation water is received by the storage chamber 204, there is a certain negative pressure inside, which is difficult to discharge, so that the water in the irrigation trough 203 can be fully received by the storage chamber 204 and can be discharged during irrigation. A partition cylinder 206 is provided at the center of the storage chamber 204, and a plunger plate 207 is movably installed between the partition cylinder 206 and the inner wall of the storage chamber 204. When the plunger plate 207 rises, it sucks the water at one end of the U-shaped water channel 205, and vice versa, it discharges the water.

[0028] An adsorption-type lifting control component 4 for adjusting the height of the plunger plate 207 is fixedly installed in the partition cylinder 206. The plunger plate 207 is adsorbed and fixed by the adsorption-type lifting control component 4, so that the plunger plate 207 can move up and down under the control of the adsorption-type lifting control component 4. When moving, the space of the storage chamber 204 below the plunger plate 207 is adjusted to control the suction and discharge of external water.

[0029] The adsorption-type lifting control component 4 is composed of a driving motor 401, a lead screw 402 and a strong magnet 403 movably arranged in the separation cylinder 206. The driving motor 401 is embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame 201, and the lead screw 402 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 401 and is threadedly connected to the strong magnet 403. The lead screw 402 is driven to rotate by turning on the driving motor 401, and then the height of the strong magnet 403 is adjusted. In actual use, the strong magnet 403 can adsorb objects up to 60 times its own weight, and with the smooth inner wall of the storage cavity 204, it can effectively adsorb even through the separation cylinder 206 and the sealing ring 5.

[0030] The outer and inner sides of the plunger plate 207 are both provided with sealing rings 5 to ensure the sealing of the plunger plate 207 to the storage chamber 204, so that the plunger plate 207 can effectively adjust the pressure in the cavity below the storage chamber 204 when it is raised or lowered, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of water absorption. An atomizing pipe 208 connected to the irrigation trough 203 is also provided on one side of the outer frame 201, and an atomizer 209 is installed in the atomizing pipe 208, which further increases the functionality of the utility model, so that the pepper seedlings can also be moistened during the planting process.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A modular pepper planting tray, comprising an inner planting tray (1) and a frame structure wrapping the inner planting tray (1), characterized in that: The frame structure is specifically a breathable water injection and return frame (2) without a pump body. Water seeping out of the inner planting tray (1) can be collected and stored by the breathable water injection and return frame (2) as irrigation water. The breathable water injection and return frame (2) can reciprocately control the irrigation water to come into contact with the inner planting tray (1).

2. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner planting tray (1) is composed of a frame-shaped tray body (101) and an inner concave basin (102) fixed at the bottom of the frame tray body, and a water seepage hole (103) is provided on the inner concave basin (102).

3. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breathing water injection and return frame (2) comprises an outer frame (201), and lower grooves (202) for holding are provided on both sides of the bottom of the outer frame (201).

4. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: An irrigation trough (203) for installing the inner planting tray (1) and a storage cavity (204) for storing irrigation water are provided in the outer frame (201), and a detachable cover plate (3) is provided on the top of the storage cavity (204).

5. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: The irrigation groove (203) and the storage chamber (204) are connected via a U-shaped water channel (205) provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the outer frame (201), thereby preventing the water in the storage chamber (204) from being discharged in reverse flow.

6. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition cylinder (206) is provided at the center of the storage chamber (204), and a plunger plate (207) is movably installed between the partition cylinder (206) and the inner wall of the storage chamber (204). When the plunger plate (207) rises, it sucks water from one end of the U-shaped water channel (205), and vice versa, it discharges the water.

7. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adsorption-type lifting control component (4) for adjusting the height of the plunger plate (207) is fixedly installed in the separation cylinder (206).

8. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adsorption-type lifting control component (4) is composed of a driving motor (401), a lead screw (402) and a strong magnet (403) movably arranged in a separation cylinder (206); the driving motor (401) is embedded in the bottom inner wall of the outer frame (201); the lead screw (402) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (401) and is threadedly connected to the strong magnet (403).

9. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side and the inner side of the plunger plate (207) are both provided with sealing rings (5).

10. The modular pepper planting tray according to claim 9, characterized in that: One side of the outer frame (201) is also provided with an atomizing pipe (208) connected to the irrigation trough (203), and an atomizer (209) is installed in the atomizing pipe (208).