Stereoscopic vegetable planting frame device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable three-dimensional planting frame device which comprises a support, a first sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the support, the support is connected with a planting groove in a sliding mode, limiting blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left end and the right end of the planting groove respectively, a first shell is arranged at one end of the support, and a limiting opening is formed in one end of the first shell. A second shell is rotationally connected to one side in the shell, spiral teeth are arranged in the second shell, a limiting column is arranged at one end of the planting groove, a handle is rotationally connected to one end of the second shell, second sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the support and one end of the lower side of the planting groove, and third sliding grooves are formed in the upper end of the support and the lower side of the planting groove; sliding openings are formed in the left side and the right side of the second sliding groove and slidably connected with watering devices. The height of the planting groove can be adjusted according to the growth height of different vegetables, so that the vegetables fully extend in the growth process, and better growth conditions of the vegetables are obtained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a three-dimensional vegetable planting frame device. Background Art

[0002] With the reduction of land resources, the use of planting racks to grow vegetables is becoming more and more popular. Planting racks can minimize the occupation and waste of land resources, save land resources, and reduce land and water pollution, which is conducive to environmental protection and sustainable development. In the planting racks of the prior art, the distance between adjacent planting troughs cannot be adjusted. Different vegetables have different growth heights. For vegetables with higher growth heights, the distance between the planting troughs cannot be adjusted, which may cause the vegetables to not fully stretch or be broken during the growth process, affecting the growth of the vegetables. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional vegetable planting rack device, which can adjust the height of the planting trough according to the growth height of different vegetables, so that the vegetables can fully stretch during the growth process and obtain better growth conditions for the vegetables.

[0004] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A three-dimensional vegetable planting rack device comprises a bracket, wherein the upper end of the bracket is provided with a plurality of first slide grooves distributed in an array and arranged downward, the bracket is slidably connected with a plurality of planting grooves at equal intervals, and the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of each planting groove are provided with limit blocks slidably connected with the corresponding first slide grooves, one end of the bracket is provided with a plurality of first shells corresponding to the planting grooves one by one, and each first shell is provided with a limit opening at one end close to the corresponding planting groove, and a second shell is rotatably connected to one side of each first shell close to the corresponding planting groove, and spiral teeth are arranged inside each second shell, and a limit column is slidably connected to the corresponding limit opening and the corresponding spiral teeth at one end of each planting groove close to the corresponding first shell, and a handle is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of each second shell away from one end of the corresponding first shell;

[0006] A second slide groove is provided at the upper end of the bracket away from the first shell and at the end of the lower side of each planting groove away from the corresponding first shell. A third slide groove is provided at the upper end of the bracket close to the first shell and at the lower side of each planting groove close to the corresponding first shell. Sliding openings are provided on the left and right sides of each second slide groove, and each sliding opening is slidably connected to a watering device slidably connected to the corresponding third slide groove.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, vegetables are planted in the planting troughs and then allowed to grow freely. During the growth of vegetables, the height of the planting troughs is adjusted according to the growth height of the vegetables. The second shell is driven to rotate by turning the handle, and the spiral teeth rotate with the second shell. The limit column on the planting trough slides relative to the spiral teeth, and the limit column slides in the limit opening of the first shell. The limit column rotates with the spiral teeth, and the limit opening of the first shell prevents the limit column from being driven to rotate, so that the limit column gradually slides from the inner circle of the spiral teeth to the outer circle, the limit column slides in the limit opening, and then drives the corresponding planting trough to move, the limit block slides in the first slide groove, so as to adjust the distance between the planting troughs, and when watering, the watering device is started, the watering device slides in the slide mouth, and the watering device slides relative to the second slide groove and the third slide groove, so that each position of the vegetable can be evenly watered.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the watering device includes a watering pipe that is slidably connected in each sliding mouth and slidably connected to the corresponding third sliding groove, and a plurality of water outlet holes that are evenly spaced and opened on the outside of each watering pipe; a limit sleeve that is slidably connected to the corresponding third sliding groove is provided at one end of the outside of each watering pipe close to the first outer shell, a rack is provided inside each first sliding groove, a bidirectional motor is provided at one end of each watering pipe away from the corresponding first outer shell in the corresponding second sliding groove, and a drive gear that engages with the corresponding rack is provided on the power output shaft of each bidirectional motor.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of each watering pipe away from the corresponding first shell is connected to a solenoid valve, and one end of each solenoid valve away from the corresponding watering pipe is connected to a water delivery hose.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] First, the height of the planting groove can be adjusted according to the growth height of the vegetables, so that the distance between adjacent planting grooves does not affect the growth of the vegetables. The spiral teeth rotate, and the limit column slides relative to the spiral teeth. The limit opening allows the limit column to gradually move from the inner circle of the spiral teeth to the outer circle, thereby adjusting the distance between the planting grooves;

[0012] Secondly, it can facilitate watering of vegetables, and vegetables in every position in the planting trough can be watered. The water pipe is connected to the water source to allow water to enter the watering pipe. The water is controlled by a control valve to enter the watering pipe for watering. The bidirectional motor is started to drive the gear to rotate and slide relative to the rack, and then the watering pipe is driven to slide above the vegetables and move from the front side to the back side of the planting trough, so that every position of the vegetables can be watered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is to show the connection relationship between the planting groove, the limiting column and the spiral teeth of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is to show the connection relationship between the limit column, the spiral teeth and the limit opening of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a water outlet hole.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. first slide groove; 3. planting groove; 4. limit block; 5. first shell; 6. second shell; 7. handle; 8. spiral teeth; 9. limit opening; 10. limit column; 11. second slide groove; 12. slide opening; 13. third slide groove; 14. watering pipe; 15. water outlet; 16. two-way motor; 17. driving gear; 18. rack; 19. solenoid valve; 20. water supply hose; 21. limit sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Example, see Figure 1-5 A three-dimensional vegetable planting rack device includes a bracket 1, the upper end of the bracket 1 is provided with four first slide grooves 2 arranged downward and distributed in an array, three planting grooves 3 arranged at equal intervals are slidably connected between the left and right ends of the bracket 1, and each planting groove 3 is provided with a limit block 4 slidably connected to the corresponding first slide groove 2 on both front and rear sides of the left and right ends.

[0024] One end of the bracket 1 is provided with three first shells 5 corresponding to the planting grooves 3 one by one, and each first shell 5 is provided with a vertically arranged limit opening 9 on the side close to the corresponding planting groove 3, and the interior of each first shell 5 is rotatably connected to a second shell 6, and the interior of each second shell 6 is provided with a group of spiral teeth 8, and each planting groove 3 is provided with a limit column 10 slidingly connected to the corresponding limit opening 9 and the corresponding spiral teeth 8 on the end close to the corresponding first shell 5. The spiral teeth 8 are rotated to make the limit column 10 slide relative to the spiral teeth 8, and the limit opening 9 makes the limit column 10 gradually move from the inner circle of the spiral teeth 8 to the outer circle, so as to adjust the distance between the planting grooves 3, and each second shell 6 is rotatably connected to a handle 7 at the eccentric part of the side away from the corresponding first shell 5.

[0025] A second slide groove 11 is arranged on the lower side of each planting groove 3, away from one end of the corresponding first shell 5, and on the upper end of the bracket 1, away from one end of the first shell 5. A third slide groove 13 is arranged on the lower side of each planting groove 3, close to one end of the corresponding first shell 5, and on the upper end of the bracket 1, close to one end of the first shell 5. A sliding opening 12 is opened on the left and right sides of each second slide groove 11. Each second slide groove 11 is slidably connected to a watering device that is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding opening 12 and slidably connected to the corresponding third slide groove 13.

[0026] The watering device includes a watering pipe 14 that is slidably connected to the corresponding second chute 11 and the corresponding third chute 13. A plurality of water outlet holes 15 are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of each watering pipe 14. A limit sleeve 21 that is slidably connected to the corresponding third chute 13 is arranged on the end of the outer side of each watering pipe 14 close to the corresponding first shell 5. A rack 18 is arranged inside each second chute 11. A two-way electric Machine 16, each power output shaft of the bidirectional motor 16 is provided with a driving gear 17 meshing with the corresponding rack 18, and the driving gear 17 is rotated to slide relative to the rack 18, thereby driving the watering pipe 14 to slide, so that each position of the vegetables can be evenly watered, and each watering pipe 14 is connected to a solenoid valve 19 at one end away from the corresponding first shell 5, and each solenoid valve 19 is connected to a water hose 20 at one end away from the corresponding watering pipe 14, and the watering is controlled by controlling the solenoid valve 19, which can facilitate watering.

[0027] Method of use: Plant vegetables in the planting groove 3 and then let the vegetables grow freely. During the growth of vegetables, adjust the height of the planting groove 3 according to the growth height of the vegetables. Turn the handle 7 to drive the second shell 6 to rotate. The spiral teeth 8 rotate with the second shell 6. The limiting column 10 on the planting groove 3 slides relative to the spiral teeth 8. The limiting column 10 slides in the limiting opening 9 of the first shell 5. The limiting column 10 rotates with the spiral teeth 8. The limiting opening 9 of the first shell 5 prevents the limiting column 10 from being driven to rotate, so that the limiting column 10 gradually slides from the inner circle of the spiral teeth 8 to the outer circle. The limiting column 10 slides in the limiting opening 9, and then drives the corresponding planting groove 3 to move. The limiting block 4 slides in the first slide groove 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the planting grooves 3.

[0028] When watering, connect the water hose 20 to the water source, open the control valve to let the water flow into the watering pipe 14, and the water flows out from the water outlet 15, then start the bidirectional motor 16 in the first chute 2, drive the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 rotates to slide relative to the rack 18, drive the watering pipe 14 to slide relative to the slide 12, the watering pipe 14 slides relative to the second chute 11 and the third chute 13, from the front side to the back side of the planting groove 3 so that every position of the vegetable can be evenly watered, after watering is completed, close the solenoid valve 19 and the bidirectional motor 16, and stop watering.

[0029] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional vegetable planting rack device, comprising a rack (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of first slide grooves (2) distributed in an array and arranged downward, the bracket (1) is slidably connected with a plurality of equally spaced planting grooves (3), and the front and rear sides of the left and right ends of each planting groove (3) are provided with limit blocks (4) slidably connected with the corresponding first slide grooves (2), one end of the bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of first shells (5) corresponding to the planting grooves (3), and each first shell (5) is provided with a limit opening (9) at one end close to the corresponding planting groove (3), and each first shell (5) is rotatably connected with a second shell (6) at one side close to the corresponding planting groove (3), and each second shell (6) is provided with spiral teeth (8) inside, and each planting groove (3) is provided with a limit column (10) slidably connected with the corresponding limit opening (9) and the corresponding spiral teeth (8) at one end close to the corresponding first shell (5), and each second shell (6) is rotatably connected with a handle (7) at an eccentric position away from one end of the corresponding first shell (5); A second slide groove (11) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the bracket (1) away from the first shell (5) and at the end of the lower side of each planting groove (3) away from the corresponding first shell (5), and a third slide groove (13) is horizontally arranged at the end of the upper end of the bracket (1) close to the first shell (5) and at the end of the lower side of each planting groove (3) close to the corresponding first shell (5), and each second slide groove (11) is provided with a slide opening (12) on both sides, and each slide opening (12) is slidably connected to a watering device slidably connected to the corresponding third slide groove (13).

2. A three-dimensional vegetable planting rack device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering device comprises a watering pipe (14) which is slidably connected in each sliding opening (12) and slidably connected to the corresponding third sliding groove (13), and a plurality of water outlet holes (15) which are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of each watering pipe (14). A limit sleeve (21) which is slidably connected to the corresponding third sliding groove (13) is arranged on the outer side of each watering pipe (14) near the first shell (5). A rack (18) is arranged inside each first sliding groove (2). A bidirectional motor (16) is arranged in the corresponding second sliding groove (11) at the end of each watering pipe (14) which is away from the corresponding first shell (5). A driving gear (17) which is kneaded with the corresponding rack (18) is arranged on the power output shaft of each bidirectional motor (16).

3. A three-dimensional vegetable planting rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each watering pipe (14) away from the corresponding first housing (5) is connected to a solenoid valve (19), and one end of each solenoid valve (19) away from the corresponding watering pipe (14) is connected to a water delivery hose (20).

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