Ostomy bag with size-adjustable opening

By introducing airbag adjustment structure and reverse flow prevention structure into the stoma pocket, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the size of the hole and the counterflow of excrement is solved, and the sealing properties of different drainage tubes are adapted to and preventing counterflow is achieved.

CN222549449UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04THE AFFILIATED SIR RUN RUN SHAW HOSPITAL OF SCHOOL OF MEDICINE ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420779680.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ostomy pockets are not easy to grasp when cutting holes, which leads to inability to adapt to drainage tubes of various thicknesses, poor sealing, and the excrement when the patient lies down may flow backwards, resulting in secondary infection.

Method used

A stoma pocket with adjustable opening size is designed, adopting an airbag adjustment structure and an anti-rewind structure. The airbag adjusts the size of the connecting port through expansion and contraction, and adapts to drainage tubes of different thicknesses; the anti-flow structure uses reset springs and movable blocks to prevent the excrement from flowing backflow.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the size of the hole, adapts to drainage tubes of various thicknesses, ensures sealing, and prevents the counterflow of excrement, reducing the risk of secondary infection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222549449U_ABST
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Abstract

The ostomy bag comprises an ostomy bag body, a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the ostomy bag body, a connecting opening is formed in the upper portion of the front face of the ostomy bag body, and connecting belts are connected to the lower portions of the two sides of the ostomy bag body in a sewn mode and used for fixing the ostomy bag body to a patient. The ostomy bag further comprises a fixing ring adhered to the position of the connector on the front side of the ostomy bag body, and a cover plate hinged above the fixing ring on the front side of the ostomy bag body. According to the ostomy bag with the size-adjustable hole, an air pump inflates or deflates the air bag through the air inlet pipe, so that the air bag expands or contracts, the size of the connecting port can be adjusted, drainage tubes with different thicknesses are fixed, the drainage tubes with different thicknesses can be conveniently used, meanwhile, the sealing performance can be guaranteed, and the use is convenient. The movable block is used for blocking the feeding opening, so that reverse flow of excrement in the ostomy bag body can be prevented when the patient lies down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ostomy bags, in particular to an ostomy bag with an adjustable hole size. Background Art

[0002] Stoma bags are used as containers for storing any excreta, such as urine and feces, and are suitable for people with anorectal, urethral, ​​and double-cavity stomas. When using a stoma bag, it is usually necessary to cut the opening according to one's own situation, tear off the protective film on the rubber ring of the stoma bag, and stick the stoma bag flatly on the skin around the stoma to collect excreta. For example, a stoma bag with a publication number of "CN214908958U" has a skin-friendly layer on one surface of the stoma bag body to improve the comfort of the patient, and the support layer is fixed between the skin-friendly layer and the stoma bag body through various connections and cooperation to prevent the patient from folding and twisting the stoma bag body during free activities and causing wound infection. When the stoma bag is used up, the support layer is untied and taken out through the gap between the skin-friendly layer and the stoma bag body. It can be reused and is easy to operate, but the stoma bag still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0003] When the above mechanism is in use, a hole is cut on the ostomy bag body with scissors, and then the drainage tube is passed through. However, the size of the hole is difficult to control, resulting in the inability to use drainage tubes of various thicknesses. At the same time, the sealing performance is poor, and when the patient lies down and the ostomy bag is placed horizontally, the excrement inside it will flow back, causing secondary infection to the patient.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed an ostomy bag with adjustable hole size to solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an ostomy bag with an adjustable hole size, so as to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that a hole is cut in the ostomy bag body with scissors and then a drainage tube is passed through the hole, but the size of the hole is difficult to control, resulting in the inability to pass drainage tubes of various thicknesses, and the sealing performance is poor. When the patient lies down and the ostomy bag is placed horizontally, the excrement inside the bag will flow back, causing secondary infection to the patient.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an ostomy bag with adjustable hole size, comprising an ostomy bag body, a drainage tube is arranged at the lower end of the ostomy bag body, a connecting port is opened at the upper part of the front of the ostomy bag body, and connecting belts are sutured and connected at the lower part of both sides of the ostomy bag body to fix the ostomy bag body on the patient;

[0007] The invention also includes: a fixing ring is bonded to the front of the ostomy bag body at the position of the connecting port, and a cover plate is hingedly connected to the front of the ostomy bag body above the fixing ring;

[0008] The interior of the fixing ring is provided with an adjustment structure, and drainage tubes of different thicknesses can be fixed by utilizing the expansion and contraction of the airbag, thereby facilitating the use of drainage tubes of various thicknesses, while also ensuring sealing performance;

[0009] The interior of the ostomy bag body is provided with an anti-backflow structure, which utilizes the elastic force of the reset spring to drive the movable block to move upward and reset, and blocks the feed port, thereby preventing the excrement in the ostomy bag body from flowing back.

[0010] Preferably, the regulating structure comprises an air bag bonded to the inner side of the fixing ring, an air inlet pipe is fixed to the bottom of the air bag, and a valve is installed inside the air inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the cover plate and the fixing ring are located correspondingly, and the cover plate and the fixing ring are snap-fittedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, a Velcro hook surface is sewn on the back of the ostomy bag body, a skin-friendly layer is provided on the right side of the ostomy bag body, and a Velcro fleece surface is sewn on the left side of the skin-friendly layer, and the opposite surfaces of the Velcro fleece surface and the Velcro hook surface are bonded and connected.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-backflow structure is arranged on a baffle inside the ostomy bag body, and a feed port is opened inside the baffle, a fixing rod is bonded to the top of the inner wall of the ostomy bag body, and a movable block is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the fixing rod, and a reset spring is wound around the outer side of the lower end of the movable block.

[0014] Preferably, the movable block is slidably connected to the fixed rod, the outer side of the movable block is in contact with the inner wall of the feed port, and the upper end of the movable block is arranged in an arc shape.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing rod is arranged in a "T" shape, the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block and the outer side of the lower end of the fixing rod, and the baffle is arranged in a funnel shape.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the ostomy bag with adjustable hole size can inflate or deflate the air bag through the air inlet pipe by pumping the air pump, so that the air bag can expand or contract to adjust the size of the connection port, and can fix drainage tubes of different thicknesses, so as to facilitate the use of drainage tubes of various thicknesses, and can also ensure the sealing performance, and can prevent the excrement in the ostomy bag body from backflowing when the patient lies down by blocking the feed port with a movable block, and the specific contents are as follows:

[0017] (1) The drainage tube is passed through the connection port, and the air pump is connected to the air inlet pipe, so that the air pump inflates and deflates the airbag, and the size of the connection port can be adjusted by expanding or contracting the airbag, and drainage tubes of different thicknesses can be fixed, thereby facilitating the use of drainage tubes of various thicknesses, while ensuring sealing;

[0018] Furthermore, the valve can be used to prevent gas turbulence, and after use, the cover plate is placed on the fixing ring to prevent excrement in the bag from leaking.

[0019] (2) When excrement enters the bag, it falls on the movable plate, which then moves downward under the weight, causing the excrement to fall from the feed port to the bottom of the bag. When the excrement stops entering, the movable plate is reset under the elastic force of the reset spring and the feed port is blocked, thereby preventing the excrement in the ostomy bag body from flowing back when the patient lies down.

[0020] (3) The ostomy bag can be fixed on the patient's body by using a connecting belt, and the skin-friendly layer can improve the patient's comfort;

[0021] Furthermore, after the ostomy bag is used up, the skin-friendly layer is removed through the Velcro fleece surface and the Velcro hook surface for replacement, thereby preventing cross infection and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the fixing ring of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable block of the utility model moving downward;

[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. ostomy bag body; 2. excretion tube; 3. connection port; 4. cover plate; 5. connection belt; 6. fixing ring; 7. return spring; 8. air bag; 9. air inlet pipe; 10. fixing rod; 11. Velcro hook surface; 12. Velcro fleece surface; 13. skin-friendly layer; 14. baffle; 15. movable block; 16. feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0030] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, a hole is cut on the ostomy bag body 1 with scissors, and then the drainage tube is passed through, but the size of the hole is difficult to control, resulting in the inability to pass drainage tubes of various thicknesses, and the sealing performance is poor, the following solution is disclosed, and specific reference is made to Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it comprises an ostomy bag body 1, a drainage tube 2 is arranged at the lower end of the ostomy bag body 1, a connecting port 3 is opened at the upper part of the front of the ostomy bag body 1, and connecting belts 5 are sutured and connected at the lower part of both sides of the ostomy bag body 1 to fix the ostomy bag body 1 on the patient;

[0031] The invention also includes: a fixing ring 6 is bonded to the front of the ostomy bag body 1 at the position of the connecting port 3, and a cover plate 4 is hingedly connected to the front of the ostomy bag body 1 above the fixing ring 6, the cover plate 4 corresponds to the position of the fixing ring 6, and the cover plate 4 and the fixing ring 6 are snap-fitted; an adjusting structure is arranged inside the fixing ring 6, and drainage tubes of different thicknesses can be fixed by expanding and contracting the air bag 8, so as to facilitate the use of drainage tubes of various thicknesses, and at the same time ensure sealing, the adjusting structure includes an air bag 8 bonded to the inner side of the fixing ring 6, and an air inlet pipe 9 is fixed to the bottom of the air bag 8, and a valve is installed inside the air inlet pipe 9;

[0032] When in use, the medical staff opens the cover 4, and then passes the drainage tube through the connecting port 3. The medical staff then connects the air pump to the air inlet pipe 9 and starts the air pump, so that the air pump inflates or deflates the airbag 8 through the air inlet pipe 9, thereby causing the airbag 8 to expand or contract, so that it fits tightly with the outside of the drainage tube, thereby being able to adjust the size of the connecting port 3 and fix drainage tubes of different thicknesses, thereby facilitating the use of drainage tubes of various thicknesses, while also ensuring sealing. Furthermore, the valve provided can prevent gas turbulence.

[0033] Embodiment 2: Different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the Velcro fur surface 12 is bonded to the Velcro hook surface 11, so that the skin-friendly layer 13 can be fixed to the back of the ostomy bag body 1, thereby improving the patient's comfort. For details, refer to Figure 2As shown, the back of the ostomy bag body 1 is sutured and connected with a Velcro hook surface 11, a skin-friendly layer 13 is provided on the right side of the ostomy bag body 1, and a Velcro fleece surface 12 is sewed on the left side of the skin-friendly layer 13, and the Velcro fleece surface 12 and the Velcro hook surface 11 are bonded and connected to each other;

[0034] The Velcro fleece surface 12 on the skin-friendly layer 13 is adhered to the Velcro hook surface 11 on the ostomy bag body 1 to complete the fixation of the skin-friendly layer 13, and then the ostomy bag body 1 is fixed to the patient's body through the connecting belt 5. The provided skin-friendly layer 13 can improve the patient's comfort. Then, after the use of the ostomy bag body 1 is completed, the medical staff removes and replaces the skin-friendly layer 13, thereby preventing cross infection and improving safety.

[0035] Embodiment 3: Different from Embodiment 2, this embodiment utilizes the elastic force of the reset spring 7 to drive the movable block 15 to reset upward, and can block the feed port 16, thereby preventing the excrement in the ostomy bag body 1 from flowing back. For details, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an anti-backflow structure is provided inside the ostomy bag body 1, and the elastic force of the reset spring 7 is used to drive the movable block 15 to move upward and reset, and the feed port 16 is blocked, so as to prevent the excrement in the ostomy bag body 1 from backflowing. The anti-backflow structure is provided on the baffle 14 inside the ostomy bag body 1, and the feed port 16 is provided inside the baffle 14. A fixing rod 10 is bonded to the top of the inner wall of the ostomy bag body 1, and the fixing rod 10 is provided in a "T" shape. The two ends of the reset spring 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 15 and the outer side of the lower end of the fixing rod 10, the baffle 14 is provided in a funnel shape, and the outer side of the lower end of the fixing rod 10 is sleeved with the movable block 15, and the fixing rod 10 is located on the outer side of the lower end of the movable block 15 and is wound with the reset spring 7, the movable block 15 and the fixed rod 10 are slidably connected, and the outer side of the movable block 15 is in contact with the inner wall of the feed port 16, and the upper end of the movable block 15 is provided in an arc shape;

[0036] When excrement enters the ostomy bag body 1, it will fall on the baffle 14, and because the baffle 14 is arranged in a funnel shape, the excrement will be concentrated on the movable block 15. At this time, the movable block 15 will be weighed down and move downward on the fixed rod 10 (the gravity of the excrement must be greater than the elastic force of the reset spring 7), so that the movable block 15 no longer blocks the feed port 16. At this time, the excrement will enter the lower part of the ostomy bag body 1 from the feed port 16, and then when the addition of excrement stops, the movable block 15 will reset under the elastic force of the reset spring 7 and block the feed port 16, thereby preventing the excrement in the ostomy bag body 1 from flowing back when the patient lies down.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ostomy bag with an adjustable hole size, comprising an ostomy bag body (1), a drainage tube (2) being arranged at the lower end of the ostomy bag body (1), a connecting port (3) being opened at the upper part of the front of the ostomy bag body (1), and connecting belts (5) being sutured and connected at the lower part of both sides of the ostomy bag body (1) for fixing the ostomy bag body (1) on the patient; It is characterized in that Also includes: A fixing ring (6) is bonded to the front of the ostomy bag body (1) at the position of the connecting port (3), and a cover plate (4) is hingedly connected to the front of the ostomy bag body (1) above the fixing ring (6); The fixing ring (6) is provided with an adjustment structure inside, and drainage tubes of different thicknesses can be fixed by utilizing the expansion and contraction of the airbag (8), thereby facilitating the use of drainage tubes of various thicknesses, while also ensuring sealing performance; The interior of the ostomy bag body (1) is provided with an anti-backflow structure, which utilizes the elastic force of the reset spring (7) to drive the movable block (15) to move upward and reset, and blocks the feed port (16), thereby preventing the excrement in the ostomy bag body (1) from flowing back.

2. The ostomy bag with adjustable hole size according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating structure comprises an air bag (8) bonded to the inner side of a fixing ring (6), an air intake pipe (9) is fixed to the bottom of the air bag (8), and a valve is installed inside the air intake pipe (9).

3. The ostomy bag with adjustable hole size according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the cover plate (4) and the fixing ring (6) correspond to each other, and the cover plate (4) and the fixing ring (6) are snap-fitted together.

4. The ostomy bag with adjustable hole size according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the ostomy bag body (1) is sewed and connected with a Velcro hook surface (11), the right side of the ostomy bag body (1) is provided with a skin-friendly layer (13), and the left side of the skin-friendly layer (13) is sewn with a Velcro fleece surface (12), and the opposite surfaces of the Velcro fleece surface (12) and the Velcro hook surface (11) are bonded and connected.

5. The ostomy bag with adjustable hole size according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-backflow structure is arranged on a baffle (14) inside the ostomy bag body (1), and a feed port (16) is provided inside the baffle (14); a fixing rod (10) is bonded to the top of the inner wall of the ostomy bag body (1), and a movable block (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the fixing rod (10), and a return spring (7) is wound and connected to the outer side of the lower end of the movable block (15) of the fixing rod (10).

6. The ostomy bag with adjustable hole size according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable block (15) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (10), the outer side of the movable block (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the feed port (16), and the upper end of the movable block (15) is arranged in an arc shape.

7. The ostomy bag with adjustable hole size according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed rod (10) is arranged in a "T" shape, the two ends of the return spring (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (15) and the outer side of the lower end of the fixed rod (10), and the baffle (14) is arranged in a funnel shape.