Waste gas treatment device capable of automatically unfolding filter disc after blockage
By designing hydraulic cylinders and gear systems in the exhaust gas treatment device, the automatic deployment and cleaning of the filter plate is solved, and the problem of difficulty in cleaning up the filter net after blockage in the prior art is solved, and the stability of waste gas treatment and the efficiency of centralized collection and treatment of dust impurities is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420455405.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing exhaust gas treatment device is difficult to clean easily after the filter is blocked, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency and the inability to collect and treat dust and impurities in a centralized manner.
An exhaust gas treatment device that automatically unfolds the filter plate after blockage is designed. The automatic deployment and cleaning of the filter plate is achieved through the hydraulic cylinder and gear system to ensure the stability of exhaust gas treatment and the centralized collection of dust.
It realizes convenient deployment and cleaning of the filter plate, improves the stability of waste gas treatment and the centralized collection and treatment efficiency of dust and impurities, and avoids the impact of filter clogging on the treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222550452U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment equipment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device which can automatically unfold a filter disc after being blocked. Background Art
[0002] Waste gas treatment is also known as waste gas purification. Waste gas treatment refers to the pretreatment of waste gas generated in industrial sites and factory workshops before external discharge to meet the standards for external discharge. The adsorption method in waste gas treatment is mainly suitable for low-concentration, high-throughput organic waste gas. Activated carbon, zeolite molecular sieves, activated alumina and resin adsorbents can be used for waste gas adsorption treatment to achieve emission targets.
[0003] However, most of the current exhaust gas treatment devices have the following problems:
[0004] 1. Most of the existing exhaust gas treatment devices need to filter the dust and impurities in the exhaust gas through filtering components such as filters. However, the filters are mostly fixed or stuck in the equipment during filtering. If the filters need to be cleaned, it is more troublesome. When the filters are taken out, they cannot be replaced immediately, which easily leads to a large amount of unfiltered exhaust gas being discharged, affecting the treatment stability and making it inconvenient to use the filters conveniently.
[0005] 2. The existing exhaust gas treatment device is prone to clogging after long-term use. If it is not handled in time, it is easy to affect the filtering efficiency of the filter. It is more troublesome to clean the filter and it is inconvenient to clean the filter conveniently and collect the dust centrally.
[0006] Therefore, we have made improvements to this problem and proposed an exhaust gas treatment device that automatically unfolds the filter disc when it is blocked. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the current problems of inconvenience in conveniently unfolding and using the filter, inconvenience in conveniently cleaning the filter, and inconvenience in centrally collecting and processing dust.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] An exhaust gas treatment device that automatically deploys a filter disc when blocked can improve the above problems.
[0010] The specific application is as follows:
[0011] It includes a protective shell, a processing tube is fixedly connected to the protective shell, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the processing tube, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the protective shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the filter plate, an activated carbon plate is fixedly connected in the processing tube, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the protective shell, a pump body is installed on the collecting box, a conveying telescopic pipe is installed on the pump body, the conveying telescopic pipe is connected to an air collecting box through a sealed bearing, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the air collecting box, a brush is fixedly connected to the air collecting box, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the collecting box, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder, the mounting plate is connected to the conveying telescopic pipe through a sealed bearing, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the first hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the protective shell, and the first hydraulic cylinders correspond one-to-one with the filter plates through the connecting plates.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the side end surface of the baffle is in contact with the inner side surface of the connecting frame, and the activated carbon plates are equidistantly distributed in the processing tube.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the collecting boxes are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the protective shell, and the collecting boxes correspond one-to-one with the conveying telescopic tube through the pump body.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the air intake pipe and the brush are alternately distributed on the air collecting box, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the gear.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the gear is meshingly connected with a tooth block, the tooth block is fixedly connected to the air collecting box, and the center line of the gear and the center line of the tooth block are in the same vertical line.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the scheme of this application:
[0019] 1. Through the connection frame provided, when the filter plate in use is expanded and replaced, the first hydraulic cylinder on one side can be opened, and the first hydraulic cylinder runs through the connection plate to smoothly pull out the filter plate, and the filter screen drives the baffle to move at the same time. When the filter plate is pulled out, the gap on the connection frame can be blocked by the baffle to avoid leakage of exhaust gas, and when the filter plate on one side is pulled out, the filter plate on the other side can be used for filtering at the same time, thereby improving the stability of filtration.
[0020] 2. Through the air collecting box, when cleaning the impurities on the filter plate, the motor can be turned on to drive the gear to operate. When the gear rotates, the tooth block can smoothly push the air collecting box to rotate on the conveying telescopic tube. During rotation, the second hydraulic cylinder can be turned on to push the mounting plate. The mounting plate smoothly drives the air collecting box on the conveying telescopic tube to move downward. While rotating, the multiple brushes on the air collecting box can clean the impurities on the filter plate. While cleaning, the pump body can be turned on. The pump body can absorb the swept impurities through the multiple suction pipes on the air collecting box, and then transport them to the collection box through the conveying telescopic tube for centralized treatment, thereby improving the cleaning stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the exhaust gas treatment device that automatically deploys the filter disc after clogging provided by the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side view of the connecting frame of the exhaust gas treatment device that automatically unfolds the filter disc after being blocked provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a top view of the filter plate structure of an exhaust gas treatment device that automatically unfolds the filter plate after being blocked provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the air collecting box of the exhaust gas treatment device that automatically deploys the filter disc after being blocked provided in the present application.
[0025] Markings in the figure: 1. Protective shell; 2. Processing tube; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Sealing gasket; 5. First hydraulic cylinder; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Filter plate; 8. Baffle; 9. Activated carbon plate; 10. Collecting box; 11. Pump body; 12. Conveying telescopic tube; 13. Air collecting box; 14. Intake pipe; 15. Brush; 16. Second hydraulic cylinder; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Motor; 19. Gear; 20. Gear block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes an exhaust gas treatment device that automatically deploys a filter disc after being blocked, including a protective shell 1, a treatment pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 1, a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the treatment pipe 2, a sealing gasket 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 1, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 5, a filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6, a baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 7, an activated carbon plate 9 is fixedly connected in the treatment pipe 2, a collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 1, and a collecting box 11 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 12. A pump body 11 is installed on the collecting box 10, a conveying telescopic tube 12 is installed on the pump body 11, the conveying telescopic tube 12 is connected to a collecting box 13 through a sealed bearing, an air intake pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 13, a brush 15 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 13, a second hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 10, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 16, the mounting plate 17 is connected to the conveying telescopic tube 12 through a sealed bearing, a motor 18 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 17, and a gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 18.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:
[0035] like Figure 2As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the protective shell 1, and the first hydraulic cylinder 5 corresponds to the filter plate 7 one by one through the connecting plate 6, which can ensure that the filter plates 7 on both sides can improve the filtering efficiency and the stability of replacement use.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the side end face of the baffle 8 is fitted with the inner side face of the connecting frame 3, and the activated carbon plates 9 are evenly distributed in the treatment pipe 2, which can ensure that multiple activated carbon plates 9 can effectively treat the exhaust gas.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the collecting boxes 10 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the protective shell 1, and the collecting boxes 10 correspond one-to-one with the conveying telescopic tubes 12 through the pump body 11, which can ensure that multiple conveying telescopic tubes 12 cooperate with the air collecting box 13 to improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the air intake pipe 14 and the brush 15 are alternately distributed on the air collecting box 13, and the output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to the center part of one side of the gear 19, which can ensure that the motor 18 can smoothly drive the gear 19 to operate when it is running.
[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the gear 19 is meshingly connected with a tooth block 20, and the tooth block 20 is fixedly connected to the air collecting box 13. The center line of the gear 19 and the center line of the tooth block 20 are in the same vertical line, which can ensure that the gear 19 can cooperate with the tooth block 20 to smoothly push the air collecting box 13 to rotate during operation.
[0040] Specifically, when the exhaust gas treatment device that automatically expands the filter disc after being blocked is used: Figure 1-4 When the exhaust gas is treated, the exhaust gas is transported through the treatment pipe 2 on the protective shell 1. During the transportation, the exhaust gas can be filtered through the filter plate 7 in the connecting frame 3. During the filtering, the sealing gasket 4 on the connecting frame 3 can prevent the exhaust gas from leaking. After the filtering is completed, it is filtered multiple times through the activated carbon plate 9 to filter and adsorb the harmful substances in the exhaust gas. If the filter plate 7 is blocked and needs to be expanded and replaced, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 on one side can be opened. The first hydraulic cylinder 5 can pull out the blocked filter plate 7 through the connecting plate 6. While pulling the filter plate 7, the baffle 8 can be driven to move at the same time. When the baffle 8 moves, it can block the through hole after the filter plate 7 moves, so as to avoid leakage of exhaust gas when the filter plate 7 is taken out, improve the stability of use, and can expand and replace the blocked filter plate 7.
[0041] When cleaning the filter plate 7, the second hydraulic cylinder 16 can be opened to push the mounting plate 17. When the mounting plate 17 moves, it can smoothly drive the air collecting box 13 on the conveying telescopic tube 12 to move. When the air collecting box 13 moves, the brush 15 can be pushed to fit on the filter plate 7, and then the motor 18 on the mounting plate 17 is turned on. The motor 18 smoothly drives the gear 19 to rotate. When the gear 19 rotates, it can smoothly push the air collecting box 13 to rotate through the gear block 20. When the air collecting box 13 rotates, the impurities on the filter plate 7 can be smoothly cleaned through the brush 15 on the air collecting box 13. While cleaning, the pump body 11 can be opened. The pump body 11 absorbs and collects the cleaned impurities through the multiple suction pipes 14 on the air collecting box 13, and then transports them to the collecting box 10 through the conveying telescopic tube 12, so as to centrally collect and process the cleaned dust and impurities, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the filter plate 7.
[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas treatment device that automatically deploys a filter disc after clogging, comprising a protective housing (1), characterized in that: The protective housing (1) is fixedly connected to a treatment pipe (2), the treatment pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (3), the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (4), the protective housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (5), the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (6), the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (7), the filter plate (7) is fixedly connected to a baffle (8), the treatment pipe (2) is fixedly connected to an activated carbon plate (9), the protective housing (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (10), the collecting box (10) is equipped with a pump body (11), the pump A conveying telescopic tube (12) is installed on the body (11), the conveying telescopic tube (12) is connected to an air collecting box (13) via a sealed bearing, the air collecting box (13) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (14), the air collecting box (13) is fixedly connected to a brush (15), the collecting box (10) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (16), the second hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (17), the mounting plate (17) is connected to the conveying telescopic tube (12) via a sealed bearing, the mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to a motor (18), and the output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to a gear (19).
2. The exhaust gas treatment device with a filter disc that automatically deploys after being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hydraulic cylinders (5) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the protective housing (1), and the first hydraulic cylinders (5) correspond one-to-one to the filter plates (7) via the connecting plates (6).
3. The exhaust gas treatment device with a filter disc that automatically deploys after being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end surface of the baffle (8) is in contact with the inner side surface of the connecting frame (3), and the activated carbon plates (9) are evenly distributed in the processing tube (2).
4. The exhaust gas treatment device with a filter disc that automatically deploys after being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting boxes (10) are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the protective shell (1), and the collecting boxes (10) correspond one-to-one with the conveying telescopic tubes (12) through the pump body (11).
5. The exhaust gas treatment device with a filter disc that automatically deploys after being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake pipe (14) and the brush (15) are alternately distributed on the air collecting box (13), and the output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the central part of one side of the gear (19).
6. The exhaust gas treatment device with a filter disc that automatically expands after being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (19) is meshedly connected with a tooth block (20), and the tooth block (20) is fixedly connected to the air collecting box (13). The center line of the gear (19) and the center line of the tooth block (20) are in the same vertical line.