Hot blast stove with tail gas recovery function
By designing a hot air furnace with exhaust gas recovery function, using multi-layer filtration and deodorization treatment, the problem of insufficient cooling and filtration of the exhaust gas of the existing hot air furnace is solved, and more efficient exhaust gas treatment and lower pollution emissions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420459795.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot air furnaces are not fully cooled and filtered after the exhaust gas is recovered, resulting in the inability to effectively remove impurities in the exhaust gas, causing air pollution and pipeline damage.
A hot air furnace with exhaust gas recovery function is designed, including a exhaust gas recovery box, and a screening chamber, a medicinal liquid soaking chamber and a deodorizing chamber are installed inside. Through the filtration of the coarse screen plate and the fine screen plate, the soaking and spraying treatment of the ventilator and spraying head, and the deodorization treatment of the deodorization carbon plate, the multi-layer filtration and deodorization of the exhaust gas are achieved.
Through the use of this device, the exhaust gas can be fully filtered and odorized, which significantly reduces air pollution, extends the service life of the pipeline, and realizes intelligent processing, which is convenient and fast.
Smart Images

Figure CN222550578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hot blast stove tail gas treatment, and more specifically to a hot blast stove with a tail gas recovery function. Background Art
[0002] Hot blast furnace is a thermal power machine. It began to be widely used in my country in the late 1970s. It has become a replacement product for electric heat source and traditional steam power heat source in many industries. There are many varieties and series of hot blast furnaces. They are divided into manual burning and machine burning according to the coal adding method, and divided into coal, oil, gas furnaces, etc. according to the type of fuel.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found that most of the existing hot blast furnaces may directly filter and discharge the exhaust gas after recovering it, so that the exhaust gas that is not fully cooled and filtered contains more impurities, which may cause certain pollution to the atmosphere and easily cause damage to the pipeline. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved to provide a hot blast furnace with exhaust gas recovery function, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a hot blast stove with exhaust gas recovery function, which can fully filter and cool the exhaust gas discharged from the hot blast stove and effectively reduce the pollution of the exhaust gas after emission.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0008] A hot air furnace with exhaust gas recovery function, comprising an exhaust gas recovery box, an air intake pipe fixedly installed on one side of the exhaust gas recovery box, an exhaust pipe fixedly installed on the other side of the exhaust gas recovery box, a screening chamber, a medicine liquid immersion chamber and a deodorization chamber are arranged inside the exhaust gas recovery box, a coarse screen plate is fixedly installed inside the screening chamber, a fine screen plate is fixedly installed inside the screening chamber, a ventilation pipe 1 and a ventilation pipe 2 are fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the screening chamber, a soaking agent is arranged inside the medicine liquid immersion chamber, nozzles are evenly fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the medicine liquid immersion chamber, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the exhaust gas recovery box, ventilation grooves are evenly opened on one side of the inner wall of the medicine liquid immersion chamber, and a deodorization carbon plate is evenly fixedly installed inside the deodorization chamber.
[0009] Furthermore, the number of the coarse screen plates is three, the number of the fine screen plates is four, and the fine screen plates are located on one side of the coarse screen plates, and each of the coarse screen plates and the fine screen plates are tightly fitted to each other.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the ventilation tube 1 and the ventilation tube 2 both extend to the interior of the liquid medicine immersion chamber, and the ventilation tube 2 is in an "L" shape.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the ventilation pipe 2 extends to the inside of the medicine soaking chamber, and one end of the drainage pipe extends to the inside of the medicine soaking chamber.
[0012] Furthermore, the distance between each of the nozzles is the same, and the nozzles are located in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the liquid medicine immersion chamber.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the ventilation groove extends to the interior of the deodorization chamber, and each of the deodorization carbon plates is spaced 10-15 cm apart from each other.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] This solution, by setting a screening chamber, a liquid medicine immersion chamber and a deodorization chamber, after the device is put into use, is connected to the hot blast furnace through an air intake pipe, and the exhaust gas from the hot blast furnace will enter the exhaust gas recovery box through the air intake pipe. After the exhaust gas enters the screening chamber, it will be preliminarily screened through a coarse screen plate, and then screened twice through a fine screen plate. The exhaust gas that has passed the two screenings will enter the liquid medicine immersion chamber through ventilation pipe one and ventilation pipe two, and the exhaust gas from ventilation pipe two will directly enter the interior of the soaking agent for soaking and tumbling. At the same time, the upper nozzle sprays the exhaust gas output from ventilation pipe one, and then the gas will enter the deodorization chamber through the ventilation groove, and be deodorized by the deodorization carbon plate. After the treatment is completed, it will be discharged through the exhaust pipe. The device can effectively improve the treatment of exhaust gas after recovery, and greatly reduce atmospheric pollution, realize intelligent treatment, and be convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a front plan cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the coarse screen plate and the fine screen plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the deodorizing carbon plate structure of the utility model.
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Exhaust gas recovery box; 2. Intake pipe; 3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Screening chamber; 5. Liquid immersion chamber; 6. Deodorization chamber; 7. Coarse sieve plate; 8. Fine sieve plate; 9. Ventilation pipe one; 10. Ventilation pipe two; 11. Soaking agent; 12. Nozzle; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. Ventilation trough; 15. Deodorization carbon plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example:
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A hot blast furnace with exhaust gas recovery function comprises an exhaust gas recovery box 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the exhaust gas recovery box 1, an exhaust pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the other side of the exhaust gas recovery box 1, a sieving chamber 4, a liquid medicine soaking chamber 5 and a deodorizing chamber 6 are arranged inside the exhaust gas recovery box 1, a coarse sieve plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the sieving chamber 4, a fine sieve plate 8 is fixedly installed inside the sieving chamber 4, a ventilation pipe 1 9 and a ventilation pipe 2 10 are fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the sieving chamber 4, an immersion agent 11 is arranged inside the liquid medicine soaking chamber 5, a nozzle 12 is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the liquid medicine soaking chamber 5, an excretion pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the exhaust gas recovery box 1, a ventilation groove 14 is evenly opened on one side of the inner wall of the liquid medicine soaking chamber 5, and a deodorizing carbon plate 15 is evenly fixedly installed inside the deodorizing chamber 6. The device can effectively improve the cleanliness and odorlessness of the exhaust gas during recovery and discharge.
[0026] See also Figure 2 , 4 The number of coarse sieve plates 7 is three, the number of fine sieve plates 8 is four, and the fine sieve plates 8 are located on one side of the coarse sieve plates 7. Each coarse sieve plate 7 and the fine sieve plates 8 are tightly fitted to each other. Through the setting of the positions of the coarse sieve plates 7 and the fine sieve plates 8, the exhaust gas can be fully filtered.
[0027] See also Figure 2 One end of the ventilation pipe 1 9 and the ventilation pipe 2 10 are both extended to the interior of the liquid medicine immersion chamber 5, and the ventilation pipe 2 10 is in an "L" shape; one end of the ventilation pipe 2 10 extends to the interior of the immersion agent 11, and one end of the excretion pipe 13 extends to the interior of the liquid medicine immersion chamber 5. Through the arrangement of the ventilation pipe 1 9 and the ventilation pipe 2 10, the gas can fully enter the interior of the liquid medicine immersion chamber 5 and the immersion agent 11.
[0028] See also Figure 2 The distance between each nozzle 12 is the same, and the nozzle 12 is located in the middle position of the top of the inner wall of the liquid immersion chamber 5; one end of the ventilation groove 14 extends to the inside of the deodorization chamber 6, and each deodorization carbon plate 15 is spaced 10-15cm apart from each other. The setting of the nozzle 12 can fully remove the smell of the gas soaked in the medicine 11.
[0029] When in use: first connect it with the hot blast furnace through the air intake pipe 2, the exhaust gas from the hot blast furnace will enter the interior of the exhaust gas recovery box 1 through the air intake pipe 2, after the exhaust gas enters the screening chamber 4, it will be preliminarily screened through the coarse screen plate 7, and then screened twice through the fine screen plate 8, the exhaust gas that has passed the two screenings will enter the interior of the liquid immersion chamber 5 through the ventilation pipe 1 9 and the ventilation pipe 2 10, the exhaust gas from the ventilation pipe 2 10 will directly enter the interior of the immersion agent 11 for soaking and churning, and at the same time, the upper nozzle 12 sprays the exhaust gas output from the ventilation pipe 1 9, and then the gas will enter the interior of the deodorization chamber 6 through the ventilation groove 14, and be deodorized by the deodorization carbon plate 15. After the treatment is completed, it will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 3.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot air stove with tail gas recovery function, comprising a tail gas recovery box (1), characterized in that: An air intake pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the exhaust gas recovery box (1), an exhaust pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the exhaust gas recovery box (1), a sieving chamber (4), a liquid medicine soaking chamber (5) and a deodorizing chamber (6) are arranged inside the exhaust gas recovery box (1), a coarse sieve plate (7) is fixedly mounted inside the sieving chamber (4), a fine sieve plate (8) is fixedly mounted inside the sieving chamber (4), and one end of the inner wall of the sieving chamber (4) is fixedly mounted. A ventilation pipe 1 (9) and a ventilation pipe 2 (10) are provided, a soaking agent (11) is arranged inside the liquid medicine soaking chamber (5), a nozzle (12) is evenly fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the liquid medicine soaking chamber (5), a discharge pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the exhaust gas recovery box (1), a ventilation groove (14) is evenly opened on one side of the inner wall of the liquid medicine soaking chamber (5), and a deodorizing carbon plate (15) is evenly fixedly installed inside the deodorizing chamber (6).
2. The hot blast stove with tail gas recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the coarse sieve plates (7) is three, the number of the fine sieve plates (8) is four, and the fine sieve plates (8) are located on one side of the coarse sieve plates (7), and each of the coarse sieve plates (7) and the fine sieve plates (8) are tightly fitted to each other.
3. The hot blast stove with tail gas recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ventilation pipe 1 (9) and the ventilation pipe 2 (10) both extend into the interior of the liquid medicine immersion chamber (5), and the ventilation pipe 2 (10) is in an "L" shape.
4. The hot blast stove with tail gas recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second ventilation pipe (10) extends to the interior of the soaking agent (11), and one end of the drainage pipe (13) extends to the interior of the liquid soaking chamber (5).
5. The hot blast stove with tail gas recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between each of the nozzles (12) is the same, and the nozzles (12) are located in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the liquid medicine immersion chamber (5).
6. The hot blast stove with tail gas recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ventilation groove (14) extends to the interior of the deodorizing chamber (6), and each of the deodorizing carbon plates (15) is spaced 10-15 cm apart from each other.