Spiral sand washer for slag treatment

By designing the treatment mechanism and protection mechanism in the spiral sand washing machine, the problems of quantitative control of slag discharge and dust pollution are solved, and efficient cleaning and environmental protection are achieved.

CN222551542UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04GUANGDONG FUHANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421171670.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment cannot achieve quantitative control of slag discharge, resulting in excessive cutting affecting the cleaning effect, and the dust generated during the cleaning process affects the environment.

Method used

A spiral sand washing machine including a treatment mechanism and a protective mechanism is designed. The processing mechanism is rotated and cleaned by a servo motor driving the rotating rod and spiral blades, and quantitative discharge is achieved through hydraulic cylinders and baffles. The protective mechanism prevents dust from being emitted through sliders and protective covers.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative cutting of the slag is achieved, cleaning effect is improved, and environmental pollution is reduced through protective mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spiral sand washers, and discloses a spiral sand washer for slag treatment, a treatment mechanism is arranged at the top of a sand washer body, a protection mechanism is arranged at the top of the treatment mechanism, the treatment mechanism comprises a treatment assembly and a blanking assembly, the treatment assembly is arranged at the top of the sand washer body, and the protection mechanism is arranged at the top of the treatment assembly. The discharging assembly is arranged on the top of the processing assembly. During use, through the arranged treatment mechanism, slag can be cleaned, quantitative discharging can be achieved when the slag is discharged, it is prevented that too much slag is discharged, and the cleaning effect is affected, the cleaned slag can be screened, the slag and waste water are separated, the slag can be conveniently collected and treated, and the practicability is high. The slag cleaning effect is improved, firstly, the slag is put into the material storage box, then the hydraulic cylinder drives the baffle to reciprocate up and down in the sliding groove, and the slag in the material storage box enters the cleaning box through the connecting pipe in a quantitative mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spiral sand washing machines, in particular to a spiral sand washing machine used for slag treatment. Background Art

[0002] Spiral sand washing machine is a horizontal sand and gravel cleaning equipment, mainly used for cleaning ore, slag, waste and other materials. The equipment has a simple structure, few parts and low failure rate. It is often used in various types of gravel production lines. The working principle of spiral sand washing machine is to use the centrifugal principle of multi-stage transmission, with the help of high-speed water flow to fully stir the sand and gravel, accelerate its structure, and remove impurities in the sand through the mutual collision and friction between the blades. When cleaning the slag, it is impossible to achieve quantitative control of the slag feeding, resulting in excessive feeding, affecting the cleaning effect of the slag.

[0003] According to the description of a spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment published on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN215541698U), the spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment includes "a base, a sand washing trough, a rotating shaft, spiral blades", etc. to clean the slag.

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment utilizes a base, a sand washing trough, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, etc. to clean the slag. However, when the device is in use, the sand washing trough is exposed, resulting in dust generated during the cleaning of the slag that affects the environment. In addition, when the slag is discharged, the quantitative discharge function cannot be achieved, resulting in excessive discharge that affects the cleaning effect of the slag. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this spiral sand washing machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment, comprising a sand washing machine body, a processing mechanism is arranged on the top of the sand washing machine body, and a protective mechanism is arranged on the top of the processing mechanism;

[0008] The processing mechanism comprises a processing component and a material discharge component. The processing component is arranged on the top of the sand washing machine body, and the material discharge component is arranged on the top of the processing component.

[0009] Preferably, the processing component includes a load-bearing frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sand washing machine body, a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing frame, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the servo motor, the left side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning box, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing frame, a screening frame is slidably connected to the inside of the collecting box, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, a movable groove is opened inside the collecting box, and the screening frame is slidably connected in the movable groove, so that the cleaned slag can be screened through the screening frame to separate the slag from the wastewater, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the slag, and the screening frame is slidably connected in the movable groove to facilitate the collection and processing of the slag.

[0011] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a support seat, the support seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning box, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to a storage box, the right side of the storage box is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the right side of the storage box is fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame, the top inner side of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box.

[0012] Preferably, a chute is provided inside the storage box, and the baffle is slidably connected in the chute, so that when the slag in the storage box is discharged through the connecting pipe, the baffle can move up and down in the chute to control the discharge of the slag, realize quantitative discharge, and prevent excessive discharge from affecting the cleaning effect of the slag.

[0013] Preferably, the storage box is rectangular in shape, and the bottom of the storage box is inclined, so that the slag in the storage box is easier to discharge by setting it in an inclined shape.

[0014] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a base, the base is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the cleaning box, a slider is slidably connected inside the base, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective cover.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the base, and the slider is slidably connected in the limiting groove, so that the slider can drive the protective cover to move by sliding in the limiting groove, thereby protecting the top of the cleaning box and preventing the dust generated during the slag cleaning process from affecting the environment.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment can realize the cleaning of slag through the processing mechanism, and when the slag is discharged, quantitative discharge can be realized to prevent excessive discharge of slag from affecting the cleaning effect, and the cleaned slag can be screened to separate the slag from the wastewater, which is convenient for collecting and treating the slag and improving the cleaning effect of the slag. First, the slag is placed in a storage box, and then the baffle is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to reciprocate up and down in the chute, so that the slag in the storage box enters the cleaning box through the connecting pipe in a quantitative manner, and at the same time, the spiral blade fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating rod is driven by a servo motor to rotate, so as to drive the slag to be cleaned, and the spiral blade can transport the cleaned slag to the discharge pipe, and then enter the screening frame through the discharge pipe. During the transportation process, the slag and the wastewater will enter the screening frame together, and the slag and the wastewater can be separated through the screening frame, which is convenient for collecting and treating the slag, and the wastewater can be discharged through the drain pipe, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the slag.

[0018] 2. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment can protect the top of the cleaning box when the slag is cleaned by means of a protective mechanism, so as to prevent the dust generated during the cleaning process from affecting the environment, and can drive the protective cover to move by a slider, so as to facilitate the removal of the protective cover and clean the inside of the cleaning box, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the slag. When cleaning, it is only necessary to push the handle so that the protective cover drives the slider to slide in the limit groove to protect the top of the cleaning box and achieve a sealing effect. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the cleaning box, it is only necessary to remove the protective cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism structure;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the processing component structure;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collection box;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking component;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage box;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism structure.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Sand washing machine body; 2. Processing mechanism; 3. Protection mechanism; 21. Processing assembly; 22. Unloading assembly; 211. Load-bearing frame; 212. Cleaning box; 213. Servo motor; 214. Collecting box; 215. Rotating rod; 216. Spiral blade; 217. Screening frame; 218. Drain pipe; 219. Unloading pipe; 221. Support seat; 222. Storage box; 223. Hydraulic cylinder; 224. L-shaped frame; 225. Connecting pipe; 226. Baffle; 31. Base; 32. Sliding block; 33. Protective cover; 34. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment, comprising a sand washing machine body 1, a processing mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the sand washing machine body 1, a protective mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the processing mechanism 2, the processing mechanism 2 comprises a processing component 21 and a feeding component 22, the processing component 21 is arranged on the top of the sand washing machine body 1, and the feeding component 22 is arranged on the top of the processing component 21.

[0034] The processing assembly 21 includes a load-bearing frame 211, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sand washing machine body 1. A cleaning box 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing frame 211, a feeding pipe 219 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 212, a servo motor 213 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning box 212, a rotating rod 215 is fixedly connected to the left side of the servo motor 213, the rotating rod 215 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning box 212 on the left side, and a spiral blade 216 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod 215, a collecting box 214 is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing frame 211, a screening frame 217 is slidably connected to the inside of the collecting box 214, a drain pipe 218 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 214, a movable groove is opened inside the collecting box 214, and the screening frame 217 is slidably connected to the movable groove, so that the cleaned slag can be screened through the screening frame 217, the slag is separated from the wastewater, the cleaning quality of the slag is improved, and the screening frame 217 is slidably connected to the movable groove, so that the slag can be collected and processed.

[0035] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: the material unloading assembly 22 includes a support seat 221, the support seat 221 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning box 212, the top of the support seat 221 is fixedly connected to a material storage box 222, the right side of the material storage box 222 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 225, the right side of the material storage box 222 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame 224, the top of the inner side of the L-shaped frame 224 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 223, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 223 is fixedly connected to a baffle 226, and the baffle 226 is slidably connected to the material storage box 22 2, a chute is provided inside the storage box 222, and a baffle 226 is slidably connected in the chute, so that when the slag in the storage box 222 is discharged through the connecting pipe 225, the baffle 226 can be moved up and down in the chute to control the discharge of the slag, realize quantitative discharge, and prevent excessive discharge from affecting the cleaning effect of the slag. The storage box 222 is rectangular, and the bottom of the storage box 222 is inclined, so that the slag in the storage box 222 is easier to discharge by setting it in an inclined shape.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] See also Figure 1-8 On the basis of the first embodiment, the protective mechanism 3 further comprises a base 31, the base 31 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the cleaning box 212, a slider 32 is slidably connected inside the base 31, a protective cover 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider 32, a handle 34 is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective cover 33, a limiting groove is provided inside the base 31, the slider 32 is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and the slider 32 can drive the protective cover 33 to move by sliding the slider 32 in the limiting groove, thereby protecting the top of the cleaning box 212 and preventing the dust generated during the slag cleaning process from affecting the environment.

[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, first add clean water to the cleaning box 212, then push the handle 34, so that the protective cover 33 drives the slider 32 to slide in the limit groove, protect the top of the cleaning box 212, and achieve a sealing effect to prevent the dust generated during the cleaning process from affecting the environment. Then, connect it to the drain pipe 218 through an external water pipe, and then put the slag into the storage box 222. The baffle plate 226 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 223 to reciprocate up and down in the slide groove, so that the slag in the storage box 222 enters the cleaning box 212 in a quantitative manner through the connecting pipe 225. At the same time, the servo motor 213 drives the slag to enter the cleaning box 212. The spiral blade 216 fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the movable rotating rod 215 rotates to drive the slag for cleaning, and the spiral blade 216 can transport the cleaned slag to the discharge pipe 219, and then enter the screening frame 217 through the discharge pipe 219. During the transportation process, the slag and wastewater will enter the screening frame 217 together, and the slag and wastewater can be separated through the screening frame 217, which is convenient for collecting and processing the slag, and the wastewater can be discharged through the drain pipe 218, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the slag. When the slag needs to be collected, it is only necessary to take out the screening frame 217 from the movable trough, which is easy to operate.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A spiral sand washer for slag treatment, comprising a sand washer body (1), characterized in that: A processing mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the sand washing machine body (1), and a protection mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the processing mechanism (2); The processing mechanism (2) comprises a processing component (21) and a material discharge component (22); the processing component (21) is arranged on the top of the sand washing machine body (1); and the material discharge component (22) is arranged on the top of the processing component (21).

2. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly (21) comprises a load-bearing frame (211), the load-bearing frame (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the sand washing machine body (1), a cleaning box (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing frame (211), a feeding pipe (219) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box (212), a servo motor (213) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cleaning box (212), a rotating rod (215) is fixedly connected to the left side of the servo motor (213), the left side of the rotating rod (215) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning box (212), a spiral blade (216) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod (215), a collecting box (214) is fixedly connected to the right side of the load-bearing frame (211), a screening frame (217) is slidably connected to the inside of the collecting box (214), and a drainage pipe (218) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box (214).

3. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided inside the collection box (214), and the screening frame (217) is slidably connected in the movable groove.

4. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (22) comprises a support seat (221), the support seat (221) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning box (212), a storage box (222) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (221), a connecting pipe (225) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box (222), an L-shaped frame (224) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box (222), a hydraulic cylinder (223) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the L-shaped frame (224), a baffle (226) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (223), and the baffle (226) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box (222).

5. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided inside the material storage box (222), and the baffle (226) is slidably connected in the slide groove.

6. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material storage box (222) is rectangular in shape, and the inner bottom of the material storage box (222) is inclined.

7. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (3) comprises a base (31), the base (31) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the cleaning box (212), a slider (32) is slidably connected inside the base (31), a protection cover (33) is fixedly connected inside the slider (32), and a handle (34) is fixedly connected to the right side of the protection cover (33).

8. The spiral sand washing machine for slag treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided inside the base (31), and the sliding block (32) is slidably connected in the limiting groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spiral sand washer for slag treatment

    CN215541698U