Photovoltaic welding device

By designing push-pullable collection components in the photovoltaic welding device, the problem of shutdown of cleaning defective products in the prior art is solved, and rapid cleaning in the operating state of the equipment is achieved, and production efficiency and capacity are improved.

CN222552507UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04JINKO SOLAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420289133.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-07
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic welding devices need to be shut down when cleaning up defective products, which is cumbersome to operate, affecting production efficiency, production capacity and working hours.

Method used

A photovoltaic welding device is designed, using push-pullable collection components to pull and move through the port, allowing staff to directly remove unqualified photovoltaic sheets in the operating state of the equipment for processing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and convenient cleaning of defective products without stopping the equipment, and improves the utilization rate of production efficiency, production capacity and working hours.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The photovoltaic welding device comprises a machine shell, a mounting assembly and a collecting assembly, a through opening penetrating into the machine shell in the first direction is formed in the machine shell, the mounting assembly is arranged in the machine shell, the collecting assembly is arranged on the mounting assembly in a sliding mode in the first direction, and the collecting assembly is arranged in the through opening in a penetrating mode; the collecting assembly can perform push-pull movement relative to the through opening; according to the photovoltaic welding device, unqualified photovoltaic pieces are collected through the collecting assembly which penetrates through the through opening and can be pulled and moved in the first direction, so that a worker can take and process the unqualified photovoltaic pieces in the collecting assembly in the mode that the collecting assembly is pulled out of the machine shell; operation is convenient and fast, equipment does not need to be stopped during taking, and the production efficiency, the production capacity and the production time are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic processing technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic welding device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of manufacturing photovoltaic cells, a photovoltaic welding device is required to perform welding operations on the split photovoltaic sheets.

[0003] To ensure the production quality of photovoltaic cells, the photovoltaic welding device must first perform an appearance inspection on the photovoltaic cells after segmentation before welding them to confirm whether the corners of the photovoltaic cells are free of chips, broken pieces, dirt, etc., and move the photovoltaic cells with chips, broken pieces, dirt, etc. into a collection box for centralized collection for subsequent centralized processing.

[0004] However, at present, when taking out the collection box full of defective products from the photovoltaic welding device, the equipment must be shut down first to ensure the safety of the staff after opening the safety door. After the staff takes the collection box out of the photovoltaic welding device and closes the safety door, the photovoltaic welding device is reset and started. The operation is cumbersome and it takes a long time to clean up the debris, which affects production efficiency, production capacity and production hours. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic welding device to address the problem that the above-mentioned cleaning of defective products affects production efficiency, production capacity and production hours.

[0006] A photovoltaic welding device, comprising:

[0007] A casing, wherein the casing is provided with a through opening penetrating into the interior of the casing along a first direction;

[0008] An installation component is arranged inside the housing;

[0009] The collecting component is slidably arranged on the mounting component along the first direction, and the collecting component is penetrated into the through opening so that the collecting component can perform push-pull motion relative to the through opening.

[0010] In one embodiment, the collecting assembly includes a collecting rack and a collecting box, the collecting rack is slidably disposed on the mounting assembly, and the collecting box is detachably disposed on the collecting rack.

[0011] In one embodiment, the collecting rack is provided with a placement slot, and the collecting box is accommodated in the placement slot.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the collecting assembly further comprises a connecting member, the connecting member is fixedly connected to one end of the collecting rack close to the outside of the casing, and the area of ​​the cross section of the connecting member perpendicular to the first direction is consistent with the opening area of ​​the through port.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the collecting assembly further includes a handle, and the handle is disposed on a side of the connecting member facing away from the collecting rack along the first direction.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the collection component is made of high temperature resistant rare earth material.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, a dicing assembly and a welding assembly are provided in the housing, the dicing assembly and the welding assembly are spaced apart along a second direction, and along the second direction, the mounting assembly is arranged between the dicing assembly and the welding assembly, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the mounting assembly includes a mounting frame and a slide rail, wherein the slide rail is disposed on the mounting frame, and the slide rail has a slider that can slide along the first direction, and the slider is connected to the collection assembly.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the casing includes a main shell and a safety door, the safety door is movably connected to the main shell, and the opening is arranged on the safety door.

[0018] In one embodiment, the safety door includes a first door body and a second door body, and the first door body and the second door body are movably connected to the main shell body. A first slot is opened on the side of the first door body close to the second door body, and a second slot is opened on the side of the second door body close to the first door body. The first slot and the second slot cooperate to form the through opening.

[0019] The above-mentioned photovoltaic welding device collects unqualified photovoltaic sheets through a collecting component that passes through the opening and can be pulled out and moved along a first direction, so that the staff can take out the unqualified photovoltaic sheets in the collecting component by pulling the collecting component out of the casing. The operation is convenient and quick, and there is no need to shut down the equipment during taking, thereby ensuring production efficiency, production capacity and production working hours. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic welding device according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a photovoltaic welding device according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collecting component of a photovoltaic welding device according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting component of a photovoltaic welding device according to some embodiments of the present application from another perspective.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Casing;

[0026] 11. Main housing; 12. Safety door; 121. First door body; 122. Second door body; 13. Through hole; 14. Observation window;

[0027] 2. Installation components; 21. Installation frame; 22. Slide rail;

[0028] 3. Collection assembly; 31. Collection rack; 32. Collection box; 33. Placement slot; 34. Connector; 35. Handle;

[0029] 4. Slicing components;

[0030] 5. Welding components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0033] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0036] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2An embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic welding device, including a housing 1, a mounting assembly 2 and a collecting assembly 3. The housing 1 is used to accommodate the welding assembly 5, so that the photovoltaic sheet can be welded in the housing 1 through the welding assembly 5. The collecting assembly 3 is used to collect photovoltaic sheets with missing corners, broken pieces, dirt and other problems for subsequent centralized processing. The mounting assembly 2 is used to install the collecting assembly 3 on the housing 1, so that the collecting assembly 3 can collect the photovoltaic sheets in the housing 1.

[0038] In the specific configuration, the mounting assembly 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, and the housing 1 is provided with a through hole 13 penetrating into the housing 1 along a first direction, and the collecting assembly 3 is slidably arranged on the mounting assembly 2 along the first direction, and the collecting assembly 3 is penetrated in the through hole 13, so that the collecting assembly 3 can push and pull relative to the through hole 13. When the staff pulls the collecting assembly 3 out of the housing 1, the unqualified photovoltaic sheets in the collecting assembly 3 can be taken out and processed, and when the staff pushes the collecting assembly 3 into the housing 1, the collecting assembly 3 can continue to collect the unqualified photovoltaic sheets.

[0039] Specifically, the housing 1 is provided with a detection component and a welding component 5. Before the welding component 5 welds the photovoltaic sheet, the detection component first performs an appearance inspection on the photovoltaic sheet to confirm whether the edges and corners of the photovoltaic sheet are free of problems such as missing corners, broken pieces, dirt, etc. If it is determined that the photovoltaic sheet has problems such as missing corners, broken pieces, dirt, etc., the photovoltaic sheet is moved to the collection box 32 for centralized collection. If it is determined that the photovoltaic sheet does not have problems such as missing corners, broken pieces, dirt, etc., the photovoltaic sheet is moved to the welding component 5 for welding. When the number of photovoltaic sheets in the collection box 32 reaches the set number, the staff can pull the collection component 3 out of the housing 1, and then take out the unqualified photovoltaic sheets in the collection component 3 for subsequent processing. After the staff takes out all the unqualified photovoltaic sheets in the collection component 3, the collection component 3 can be pushed back into the housing 1 so that the collection component 3 continues to collect the unqualified photovoltaic sheets.

[0040] In summary, the photovoltaic welding device of the present application collects unqualified photovoltaic sheets through the collecting component 3 that passes through the opening 13 and can be pulled and moved along the first direction, so that the staff can take out the unqualified photovoltaic sheets in the collecting component 3 by pulling the collecting component 3 out of the casing 1. The operation is convenient and quick, and there is no need to shut down the equipment during taking, thereby ensuring production efficiency, production capacity and production working hours.

[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3In one embodiment, the collection assembly 3 includes a collection rack 31 and a collection box 32. The collection box 32 is detachably arranged on the collection rack 31, so that the collection box 32 can be removed from the collection rack 31, so that the staff can take and process the photovoltaic sheets in the collection box 32. The collection rack 31 is slidably arranged on the mounting assembly 2, so that the collection rack 31 can drive the collection box 32 to move along the first direction on the mounting assembly 2, and the collection box 32 passes through the through opening 13 during the movement, so that the staff can take and process the photovoltaic sheets in the collection box 32.

[0042] Specifically, the collection rack 31 is provided with a placement slot 33, and the collection box 32 is accommodated in the placement slot 33 to achieve a detachable connection between the collection box 32 and the collection rack 31. The collection box 32 is provided with a collection slot, and unqualified photovoltaic cells can be placed in the collection slot. After the staff pulls the collection assembly 3 out of the housing 1, the collection box 32 together with the photovoltaic cells inside can be removed from the collection rack 31, and then another empty collection box 32 can be placed on the collection rack 31. Compared with the method of taking out the photovoltaic cells in the collection box 32 on the collection rack 31, the method of directly replacing the empty collection box 32 is faster and more efficient.

[0043] More specifically, the placement groove 33 is opened on the first surface of the collection rack 31 and extends a distance into the interior of the collection rack 31. The collection groove is opened on the second surface of the collection box 32 and extends a distance into the interior of the collection rack 31. The first surface and the second surface are both parallel to the first direction to ensure that after the collection box 32 is placed in the placement groove 33, the collection groove can be exposed so that the photovoltaic panel can be placed.

[0044] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the collection assembly 3 further includes a connecting member 34, which is fixedly connected to one end of the collection rack 31 close to the outside of the housing 1, and the area of ​​the cross section of the connecting member 34 perpendicular to the first direction is consistent with the opening area of ​​the through-port 13, so that the connecting member 34 can block the through-port 13, improve the aesthetics and prevent dust from entering the interior of the housing 1 through the gap between the collection rack 31 and the through-port 13. Specifically, the connecting member 34 is a connecting plate.

[0045] In addition, the collecting assembly 3 further comprises a handle 35 , which is disposed on a side of the connecting member 34 away from the collecting frame 31 along the first direction, so that the staff can perform a pulling operation on the collecting assembly 3 .

[0046] In one embodiment, the collecting component 3 is made of a rare earth material resistant to high temperatures so as to be used in a housing 1 having a welding component 5 .

[0047] See also Figure 2In one embodiment, a dicing assembly 4 and a welding assembly 5 are provided in the housing 1, and the dicing assembly 4 and the welding assembly 5 are spaced apart along the second direction. By simultaneously providing the dicing assembly 4 and the welding assembly 5 in the housing 1, the photovoltaic welding device of the present application can not only weld the photovoltaic sheet through the welding assembly 5, but also cut the photovoltaic sheet through the dicing assembly 4, so as to cut the whole large photovoltaic sheet into individual small photovoltaic sheets for subsequent welding operations.

[0048] Along the second direction, the mounting assembly 2 is arranged between the dicing assembly 4 and the welding assembly 5, so that after the dicing assembly 4 cuts the whole large photovoltaic sheet into individual small photovoltaic sheets, the photovoltaic sheets detected to have problems such as missing corners, broken pieces, dirt, etc. can be directly moved to the collecting assembly 3 for centralized collection, and the photovoltaic sheets detected to have no problems such as missing corners, broken pieces, dirt, etc. can be directly moved to the welding assembly 5 for welding operation. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, so that the pulling direction of the collecting assembly 3 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the dicing assembly 4, the mounting assembly 2 and the welding assembly 5, so as to realize the reasonable arrangement of the dicing assembly 4, the collecting assembly 3, the mounting assembly 2 and the welding assembly 5.

[0049] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment, the mounting assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21 and a slide rail 22, the slide rail 22 is disposed on the mounting frame 21, the slide rail 22 has a slider that can slide along a first direction, and the slider is connected to the collection assembly 3.

[0050] Specifically, at least two slide rails 22 are provided, and at least two slide rails 22 are evenly arranged on the mounting frame 21 along the second direction, each slide rail 22 has at least one slider, and each slider is connected to the collecting assembly 3. By increasing the number of slide rails 22, the smoothness and stability of the collecting assembly 3 when sliding on the mounting frame 21 are ensured. The mounting frame 21 adopts a profile to ensure the supporting effect of the collecting assembly 3. More specifically, the profile adopted by the mounting frame 21 can be a lightweight, high-strength, low-cost aluminum alloy, or can be a metal material such as iron and stainless steel.

[0051] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the housing 1 includes a main housing 11 and a safety door 12, and the safety door 12 is movably connected to the main housing 11. The staff can check or repair the equipment inside the housing 1 by opening the safety door 12. The through hole 13 is set on the safety door 12, and the collection component 3 can pass through the installation door when being pulled out, so that the staff can face the installation door to pull out the collection component 3.

[0052] Specifically, the safety door 12 includes a first door body 121 and a second door body 122, both of which are movably connected to the main housing 11, a first notch is provided on a side of the first door body 121 close to the second door body 122, and a second notch is provided on a side of the second door body 122 close to the first door body 121, and the first notch and the second notch cooperate to form a through opening 13. Compared with one door, two doors can reduce the space occupied by the photovoltaic welding device while ensuring the observation range.

[0053] More specifically, an observation window 14 is further provided on the first door body 121 and / or the second door body 122 , so that the staff can directly check the status of the equipment inside the casing 1 through the observation window 14 without opening the safety door 12 .

[0054] In one embodiment, a sensor for sensing the position of the collecting assembly 3 and a transplanting component for clamping the photovoltaic sheet may be provided inside the housing 1, and the sensor is electrically connected to the transplanting component. When the staff pulls the collecting assembly 3 out of the housing 1, the sensor can timely sense the position change of the collecting assembly 3 and control the transplanting component to stop working, so as to ensure that the transplanting component will not place new photovoltaic sheets with missing corners, broken pieces, dirt, etc. After the staff pushes the collecting assembly 3 back into the housing 1, the sensor gives a signal to the transplanting component to make it continue to work.

[0055] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0056] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic welding device, characterized in that: include: A casing, wherein the casing is provided with a through opening penetrating into the interior of the casing along a first direction; An installation component is arranged inside the housing; The collecting component is slidably arranged on the mounting component along the first direction, and the collecting component is penetrated into the through opening so that the collecting component can perform push-pull motion relative to the through opening.

2. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting frame and a collecting box. The collecting frame is slidably arranged on the mounting assembly, and the collecting box is detachably arranged on the collecting frame.

3. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting rack is provided with a placement slot, and the collecting box is accommodated in the placement slot.

4. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting assembly further comprises a connecting piece, which is fixedly connected to one end of the collecting frame close to the outside of the casing, and the area of ​​the cross section of the connecting piece perpendicular to the first direction is consistent with the opening area of ​​the through port.

5. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting assembly further includes a handle, which is disposed on a side of the connecting member facing away from the collecting rack along the first direction.

6. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting component is made of high temperature resistant rare earth material.

7. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dicing assembly and a welding assembly are provided in the housing, the dicing assembly and the welding assembly are spaced apart along a second direction, and the mounting assembly is arranged between the dicing assembly and the welding assembly along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

8. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a mounting frame and a slide rail, wherein the slide rail is arranged on the mounting frame, and the slide rail has a slider that can slide along the first direction, and the slider is connected to the collection assembly.

9. The photovoltaic welding device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The casing comprises a main shell and a safety door, wherein the safety door is movably connected to the main shell, and the through opening is arranged on the safety door.

10. The photovoltaic welding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The safety door includes a first door body and a second door body, and the first door body and the second door body are both movably connected to the main shell body. A first slot is provided on a side of the first door body close to the second door body, and a second slot is correspondingly provided on a side of the second door body close to the first door body. The first slot and the second slot cooperate to form the through opening.