Organic fertilizer crushing and quantitative packaging device

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By designing a quantitative packaging device for crushing organic fertilizers including crushing equipment, weighing sensors and shaking structures, the uneven packaging and void problems after crushing organic fertilizers are solved, and the uniform distribution and compact packaging of organic fertilizers are achieved, and the packaging efficiency is improved.

CN222555197UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04YUNNAN YUNLING XIAN SHENG AGRI DEV CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202420581614.2
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-03-25
Publication Date: 2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration: 2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the organic fertilizer is crushed, the packaging bag cannot move during quantitative packaging, resulting in uneven distribution of fertilizers, forming gaps, increasing the workload of staff and reducing packaging efficiency.

Method used

Design a quantitative packaging device for crushing organic fertilizers, including crushing equipment, weighing sensors and shaking structures. The rotating disc and movable rack are driven by the motor, so that the packaging bags can be shaken back and forth to achieve uniform distribution and compact packaging of organic fertilizers.

Benefits of technology

Through the shake function of the device, the organic fertilizer is uniformly distributed in the packaging bag, filling the gaps, making the bag more compact, making the sealing operation easier, and improving packaging efficiency and uniformity of use.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer crushing and quantitative packaging device, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and comprises a base and crushing equipment fixed above the base, and further comprises a weighing sensor fixed at the top of the base and positioned below a discharge port of the crushing equipment, mounting tables are fixed to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate correspondingly, and shaking structures are arranged on the surfaces of the mounting tables. The device has a back-and-forth shaking function, can shake the whole packaging bag after the organic fertilizer enters the packaging bag, can enable the organic fertilizer to move in the packaging bag so as to achieve more uniform distribution, can enable the organic fertilizer to be filled in gaps in the packaging bag through shaking, enables the packaging bag to be more compact, and improves the packaging efficiency. And in addition, the device further has an adjusting function, adjustment can be conveniently conducted according to the specifications and sizes of the packaging bags, and the practicability of the device is improved.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a device for crushing and quantitatively packaging organic fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly composed of organic matter (compounds containing carbon elements). These organic substances can come from animal excrement, animal and plant residues and other organic-rich by-product resources. They are made into fertilizers after fermentation and decomposition. Currently, when producing organic fertilizers, it is necessary to crush the organic fertilizers and then package them in a quantitative manner. Through crushing, the particle size of the organic fertilizer becomes more uniform and fine, which helps the fertilizer to be evenly distributed in the soil and dissolve quickly.

[0003] At present, when quantitatively packaging the crushed organic fertilizer, most of the packaging bags cannot move, which may cause the organic fertilizer to be concentrated in a certain area of the bag instead of being evenly distributed in the entire bag. This may result in too much or too little material in certain areas during subsequent use, affecting the uniformity and effect of use, and large gaps or air pockets may be formed inside the bag. Especially when pouring, if the material does not fully fill the bag space, these gaps will not only reduce the utilization rate of the internal space of the bag, but also may affect the stability of the material. During the crushing and unloading process, the staff need to manually shake the packaging bag back and forth, which greatly increases the workload of the staff and reduces the packaging efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a quantitative packaging device for crushing organic fertilizers, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An organic fertilizer crushing and quantitative packaging device comprises a base and a crushing device fixed above the base, and also comprises:

[0007] A weighing sensor fixed on the top of the base and located below the discharging port of the crushing equipment, wherein a fixing plate is bolted to the top of the weighing sensor, and mounting platforms are fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate, and a shaking structure is provided on the surface of the mounting platform;

[0008] A placing table is arranged above the fixing plate, and a fixing frame is bolted to the bottom of the placing table, the bottom of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing plate, an adjusting structure is arranged inside the fixing frame, a through groove is opened on the surface of the top of the fixing frame, and connecting blocks are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the through groove, and a baffle is fixed above the connecting block.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the shaking structure includes a motor fixed on the top of the mounting platform, a rotating disk rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting platform and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a fixed block fixed to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk, a movable frame slidably connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk, a push rod fixed to the surface of one side of the movable frame, and a connecting frame fixed to the left and right sides of the placing platform, the output shaft of the motor passes through the mounting platform, the fixed block passes through the movable frame and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a guide sleeve is fixed to one side of the bottom of the mounting platform, and one end of the push rod passes through the guide sleeve and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the positioning structure includes a mounting frame, a rotating handle, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve. The mounting frame is fixed to the middle part of the interior of the fixing frame, and the mounting frame is U-shaped as a whole. The rotating handle is arranged through the front side of the mounting frame and is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The first bevel gear is fixed to the rear end of the rotating handle, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod, and the bottom of the connecting block extends to the interior of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the threaded rod passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the threads on the surfaces of the threaded rods on both sides are arranged in the same direction.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame, and a limiting block slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove is fixed below the threaded sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the surfaces of the baffles facing each other are bonded with protective pads, and the material of the protective pads is rubber.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model has a back and forth shaking function, which can shake the entire packaging bag after the organic fertilizers enter the packaging bag, so that the organic fertilizers can move inside the bag, thereby achieving a more uniform distribution. The shaking can make the organic fertilizers fill the gaps in the packaging bag, making the bag more compact and convenient for subsequent sealing operations of the packaging bag. The device also has an adjustment function, which is convenient for adjustment according to the specifications of the packaging bag, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a local structure in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another viewing angle of a local structure in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the shaking structure in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the placement table in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. crushing equipment; 3. weighing sensor; 4. mounting table; 5. shaking structure; 51. motor; 52. rotating disk; 53. fixed block; 54. movable frame; 55. push rod; 56. connecting frame; 6. fixed plate; 7. placing table; 8. fixed frame; 9. adjustment structure; 91. mounting frame; 92. rotating handle; 93. first bevel gear; 94. second bevel gear; 95. threaded rod; 96. threaded sleeve; 10. through groove; 11. connecting block; 12. baffle; 13. guide sleeve; 14. limit groove; 15. limit block; 16. protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:

[0029] An organic fertilizer pulverizing and quantitative packaging device comprises a base 1 and a pulverizing device 2 fixed on the top of the base 1, a weighing sensor 3 is fixed on the top of the base 1 and below the discharge port of the pulverizing device 2, a fixing plate 6 is bolted to the top of the weighing sensor 3, a mounting platform 4 is fixed to the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 6, a shaking structure 5 is arranged on the surface of the mounting platform 4, a placing platform 7 is arranged above the fixing plate 6, and a fixing frame 8 is bolted to the bottom of the placing platform 7, the bottom of the fixing frame 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing plate 6, a positioning structure 9 is arranged inside the fixing frame 8, a through groove 10 is opened on the surface of the top of the fixing frame 8, and a connecting block 11 is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the through groove 10, and a baffle 12 is fixed above the connecting block 11.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the shaking structure 5 includes a motor 51, a rotating disk 52, a fixed block 53, a movable frame 54, a push rod 55 and a connecting frame 56. The motor 51 is fixed to the top of the mounting platform 4, and the output shaft of the motor 51 passes through the mounting platform 4. The rotating disk 52 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting platform 4, and the output shaft of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 52. The fixed block 53 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk 52, and the movable frame 54 is slidably connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk 52, and the fixed block 53 passes through the movable frame 54 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 54. The push rod 55 is fixed to the surface of one side of the movable frame 54, and the connecting frame 56 is fixed to the placement platform. 7, and one end of the push rod 55 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 56, a guide sleeve 13 is fixed on one side of the bottom of the mounting table 4, one end of the push rod 55 passes through the guide sleeve 13 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 13. When the motors 51 on both sides are turned on, the output shaft of the motor 51 will drive the rotating disk 52 below to rotate, and the fixed block 53 on the surface of the rotating disk 52 moves, so that the movable frame 54 moves, and the movable frame 54 pushes the push rod 55 on one side to move, and the guide sleeve 13 guides the push rod 55, so that the movable frame 54 can only move back and forth left and right at the bottom of the rotating disk 52, so that the connecting frames 56 on both sides drive the placement table 7 to shake back and forth left and right.

[0031] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the adjustment structure 9 includes a mounting frame 91, a rotating handle 92, a first bevel gear 93, a second bevel gear 94, a threaded rod 95 and a threaded sleeve 96. The mounting frame 91 is fixed to the middle part of the interior of the fixing frame 8, and the mounting frame 91 is arranged in a U-shape as a whole. The rotating handle 92 is arranged through the front side of the mounting frame 91 and is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 91. The first bevel gear 93 is fixed to the rear end of the rotating handle 92. The second bevel gear 94 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 91, and the second bevel gear 94 is meshed with the first bevel gear 93. The threaded rod 95 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame 8, and the threads on the surfaces of the threaded rods 95 on both sides are The directions of the threads are arranged in the same direction, one end of the threaded rod 95 passes through the mounting frame 91 and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 94, the threaded sleeve 96 is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod 95, and the bottom of the connecting block 11 extends to the inside of the fixing frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 96. When the staff rotates the rotating handle 92, the rear end of the rotating handle 92 drives the first bevel gear 93 to rotate, so that the second bevel gears 94 on both sides rotate in different directions. Since the threaded directions of the threaded rods 95 on both sides are the same, the threaded sleeves 96 on both sides move in opposite directions or toward each other, so as to adjust the position of the baffle 12 above, so as to adapt to the different specifications of the packaging bags.

[0032] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a limiting groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 8, and a limiting block 15 is fixed below the threaded sleeve 96. The bottom of the limiting block 15 extends to the inside of the limiting groove 14 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. When the threaded rod 95 rotates, the limiting block 15 below can limit the threaded sleeve 96, thereby improving the stability of the upper baffle 12 when it moves back and forth, and facilitating the adjustment of the spacing between the baffles 12.

[0033] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a protective pad 16 is bonded to the surface of the baffle 12 facing each other, and the material of the protective pad 16 is rubber. When the placement table 7 shakes back and forth, in order to prevent the baffle 12 from damaging the surface of the packaging bag, the protective pad 16 is provided to protect the packaging bag.

[0034] Working principle: When the staff needs to crush and package the organic fertilizer, the staff first places the packaging bag on the top of the placement table 7 and rotates the rotating handle 92 on the front side, so that the baffles 12 on both sides are movable, and the positions of the baffles 12 on both sides are adjusted according to the width of the packaging bag, so that the baffles 12 fit the left and right sides of the packaging bag, and then the staff pours the organic fertilizer to be crushed into the inside of the crushing device 2, and crushes the organic fertilizer through the crushing device 2, so that the crushed organic fertilizer falls from the bottom of the crushing device 2 and enters the packaging bag below. When a certain amount of organic fertilizer accumulates in the packaging bag, the staff can turn on the motors 51 on both sides, so that the output shaft of the motor 51 rotates synchronously, and then the placement table 7 drives the packaging bag above to shake back and forth, so that the organic fertilizer can be evenly distributed. When the packaging bag is full of organic fertilizer, the staff can remove the packaging bag and carry out subsequent packaging work.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer crushing and quantitative packaging device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a crushing device (2) fixed on the base (1), and further comprises: A weighing sensor (3) fixed on the top of the base (1) and located below the discharge port of the crushing device (2), the top of the weighing sensor (3) being bolted with a fixing plate (6), the bottom of the fixing plate (6) being fixed with a mounting platform (4) on both left and right sides, the surface of the mounting platform (4) being provided with a shaking structure (5); A placing platform (7) is arranged above the fixing plate (6), and a fixing frame (8) is bolted to the bottom of the placing platform (7), the bottom of the fixing frame (8) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing plate (6), an adjusting structure (9) is arranged inside the fixing frame (8), a through groove (10) is opened on the surface of the top of the fixing frame (8), and connecting blocks (11) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the through groove (10), and a baffle (12) is fixed above the connecting block (11).

2. The organic fertilizer crushing quantitative packaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shaking structure (5) comprises a motor (51) fixed on the top of the mounting platform (4), a rotating disk (52) rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting platform (4) and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (51), a fixed block (53) fixed to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk (52), a movable frame (54) slidably connected to one side of the bottom of the rotating disk (52), a push rod (55) fixed to the surface of one side of the movable frame (54), and a connecting frame (56) fixed to the left and right sides of the placement platform (7), the output shaft of the motor (51) passes through the mounting platform (4), the fixed block (53) passes through the movable frame (54) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (54), and one end of the push rod (55) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (56).

3. The organic fertilizer crushing quantitative packaging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide sleeve (13) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the mounting platform (4), and one end of the push rod (55) passes through the guide sleeve (13) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve (13).

4. The organic fertilizer crushing quantitative packaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning structure (9) comprises a mounting frame (91), a rotating handle (92), a first bevel gear (93), a second bevel gear (94), a threaded rod (95) and a threaded sleeve (96); the mounting frame (91) is fixed to the middle part of the interior of the fixing frame (8), and the mounting frame (91) is arranged in a U-shape as a whole; the rotating handle (92) is arranged through the front side of the mounting frame (91) and is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (91); the first bevel gear (93) is fixed to the rear end of the rotating handle (92); the second bevel gear (94) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (91), and the second bevel gear (94) is meshed with the first bevel gear (93); the threaded rod (95) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (8); the threaded sleeve (96) is threadedly connected to one side of the surface of the threaded rod (95); and the bottom of the connecting block (11) extends to the interior of the fixing frame (8) and is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (96).

5. The organic fertilizer crushing quantitative packaging device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (95) passes through the mounting frame (91) and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (94), and the threads on the surfaces of the threaded rods (95) on both sides are arranged in the same direction.

6. The organic fertilizer crushing quantitative packaging device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (8), and a limiting block (15) slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (14) is fixed below the threaded sleeve (96).

7. The organic fertilizer crushing quantitative packaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surfaces of the baffles (12) facing each other are bonded with protection pads (16), and the material of the protection pads (16) is rubber.