Adjusting device for cutter mechanism of packaging machine
By designing a cutting mechanism adjustment device of the packaging machine, the cylinder drives the push plate to push the support plate to achieve rapid switching and adjustment of the blister pallet cutting knife, the shutdown and replacement problem caused by cutting knife wear is solved, and the packaging efficiency and applicability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421416701.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The cutting knife of the existing blister packaging machine wears after long-term use, resulting in a decrease in cutting sharpness and requires replacement of the cutting knife, but the replacement process requires shutdown, affecting the packaging efficiency.
A packaging machine cutting mechanism adjustment device is designed, which pushes the support plate by driving the cylinder to drive the blister tray cutter on the mounting plate for rapid switching, realizing rapid replacement and adjustment of the cutting blade.
The rapid replacement of blister pallet cutter is realized, which saves downtime when changing the cutter, improves packaging efficiency, and adapts to blister pallets of different shapes through the adjustment structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222555225U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a cutting mechanism adjusting device for a packaging machine. Background Art
[0002] A blister packaging machine is a machine used to package products in blister trays. First, the plastic sheet is heated and softened by the blister machine, and then vacuum adsorption is used to form it into a preset shape, usually a tray or shell of the product, with multiple grooves for placing the product. Then the loading mechanism is used to automatically or manually place the product on the formed blister tray, and then the heat sealing machine is used to tightly combine the blister tray and the heat sealing film above the product to form a closed package. Finally, the blister tray with multiple products packaged is cut with a cutter.
[0003] In the prior art, the cutter of the blister packaging machine will wear out after long-term use, resulting in a decrease in its cutting sharpness. At this time, the cutter needs to be replaced. However, the blister packaging machine needs to be shut down as a whole when replacing the cutter. The machine can only be restarted after the cutter is replaced. Packaging operations cannot be performed during the replacement period, which will lead to a decrease in packaging efficiency. Therefore, a packaging machine cutter mechanism adjustment device is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting mechanism adjusting device for a packaging machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a packaging machine cutter mechanism adjustment device, comprising a blister packaging machine; the blister packaging machine is symmetrically fixedly mounted with four support rods, the four support rods are fixedly mounted with the same support plate, the bottom side of the support plate is slidably mounted with a switching frame, the switching frame is mounted with a cutter switching structure, the top side of the support plate is fixedly mounted with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder passes through the support plate and is fixedly mounted with a push plate, the push plate is movably mounted on the switching frame, two U-shaped positioning rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the switching frame, the four U-shaped positioning rods are mounted with positioning structures, a plurality of adjusting screws are mounted on the cutter switching structure, and the adjusting structure is mounted on the adjusting screw;
[0006] The cutter switching structure comprises two mounting plates, both mounting plates are movably mounted on the bottom side of the switching frame, the inner walls of the two mounting plates are provided with adjustment grooves, a plurality of connecting sliders are slidably mounted in the two adjusting grooves, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting slider, a blister tray cutter is movably mounted on one side of the connecting seat, four mounting screws are threadedly mounted on the blister tray cutter, one end of the four mounting screws are threadedly mounted on the connecting seat, a plurality of guide slide bars are fixedly mounted on one side of the two mounting plates, a limit slide bar is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide slide bar, the limit slide bar is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the switching frame, two connecting holes are provided on the switching frame, the push plate corresponds to one of the connecting holes, and the two connecting holes correspond to the two mounting plates respectively;
[0007] The positioning structure comprises two positioning bolts, both of which are threadedly mounted on the U-shaped positioning rod. The support rod is provided with two positioning holes, and the two positioning bolts are respectively matched with the two positioning holes.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a knob and a positioning block, the knob and the positioning block are fixedly mounted on both ends of the adjustment screw respectively, the adjustment screw is threadedly mounted on the connecting slider, and the positioning block is movably mounted on the inner wall of the adjustment slot.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the adjustment groove is provided with a plurality of positioning slots, and the positioning plug is movably installed in a corresponding one of the positioning slots.
[0010] Preferably, an adjusting screw hole is provided on the inner wall of the connecting slider, and the adjusting screw is threadably installed in the adjusting screw hole.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of limiting sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the switching frame, and the guide sliding rod and the limiting sliding block are both slidably installed in a corresponding limiting sliding groove.
[0012] Preferably, a spring is slidably sleeved on the guide slide bar, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting slide block.
[0013] Preferably, the support plate is provided with two T-shaped guide grooves, and T-shaped guide blocks are slidably installed in the two T-shaped guide grooves, and the two T-shaped guide blocks are fixedly installed on the top side of the switching frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] (1) In the present invention, when a blister tray cutter is worn or damaged during use, the positioning bolt installed on the support rod can be unscrewed to release the restriction on the switching frame, and then the switching frame can be pushed to remove the mounting plate with the damaged blister tray cutter from under the support plate, and at the same time, the mounting plate with the normal blister tray cutter can be moved to the bottom of the support plate for use. During use, the cylinder is turned on, and the cylinder will push the mounting plate under the support plate downward through the push plate, thereby driving the blister tray cutter on the mounting plate to cut the blister tray. The process will not affect the removed mounting plate. At this time, the worn blister tray cutter on the removed mounting plate can be replaced. By quickly switching the two mounting plates, the knife can be quickly changed, which saves the downtime when replacing the blister tray cutter, so that it can be put into packaging use again as soon as possible, thereby improving packaging efficiency.
[0016] (2) By rotating the knob to move the positioning plug out of the corresponding positioning slot, the position restriction on the connecting slider can be released. Then, the knob can be pushed horizontally to adjust the distance between two adjacent blister tray cutters, so that it can be adjusted according to the required distance of the blister tray cutting, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting mechanism adjustment device for the packaging machine proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism adjustment device for the packaging machine proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate portion of the cutting mechanism adjustment device for the packaging machine proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate portion of the cutting mechanism adjustment device for the packaging machine proposed in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the communicating hole portion of the cutting mechanism adjusting device of the packaging machine proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the switching frame part of the cutting mechanism adjustment device of the packaging machine.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Blister packaging machine; 2. Support rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Switching frame; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Connecting slider; 43. Connecting seat; 44. Blister tray cutter; 45. Mounting screw; 46. Guide slide; 47. Limiting slider; 48. Limiting slide groove; 49. Spring; 410. Adjusting groove; 411. T-type guide block; 412. Connecting hole; 413. T-type guide groove; 5. Cylinder; 6. Push plate; 7. U-shaped positioning rod; 71. Positioning bolt; 72. Positioning hole; 8. Adjusting screw; 81. Knob; 82. Positioning plug; 83. Positioning slot; 84. Adjusting screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a packaging machine cutter mechanism adjustment device, including a blister packaging machine 1; four support rods 2 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the blister packaging machine 1, and the same support plate 3 is fixedly installed on the four support rods 2. A switching frame 4 is slidably installed on the bottom side of the support plate 3, and a cutter switching structure is installed on the switching frame 4. A cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top side of the support plate 3. The output end of the cylinder 5 passes through the support plate 3 and is fixedly installed with a push plate 6. The push plate 6 is movably installed on the switching frame 4. Two U-shaped positioning rods 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the switching frame 4. The four U-shaped positioning rods 7 are installed with positioning structures. A plurality of adjusting screws 8 are installed on the cutter switching structure, and an adjusting structure is installed on the adjusting screw 8;
[0026] The cutter switching structure includes two mounting plates 41, and the two mounting plates 41 are movably mounted on the bottom side of the switching frame 4. The inner walls of the two mounting plates 41 are provided with adjustment grooves 410, and a plurality of connecting sliders 42 are slidably mounted in the two adjusting grooves 410. A connecting seat 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting slider 42, and a blister tray cutter 44 is movably mounted on one side of the connecting seat 43. Four mounting screws 45 are threadedly mounted on the blister tray cutter 44, and one end of the four mounting screws 45 are threadedly mounted on the connecting seat 43. A plurality of guide slide bars 46 are fixedly mounted on one side of the two mounting plates 41, and a limit slide bar 47 is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide slide bar 46. The limit slide bar 47 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the switching frame 4. Two connecting holes 412 are provided on the switching frame 4, and the push plate 6 corresponds to one of the connecting holes 412. The two connecting holes 412 correspond to the two mounting plates 41 respectively.
[0027] The positioning structure includes two positioning bolts 71, and the two positioning bolts 71 are threadedly installed on the U-shaped positioning rod 7. Two positioning holes 72 are provided on the support rod 2, and the two positioning bolts 71 are respectively matched with the two positioning holes 72. When the blister tray moves to the bottom of the switching frame 4, the cylinder 5 can be turned on, and the output end of the cylinder 5 will push the push plate 6 to move downward, so that the moving push plate 6 pushes the corresponding mounting plate 41 to move. When the mounting plate 41 moves, it will drive the blister tray cutter 44 to move downward to cut the blister tray to separate it. When the cylinder 5 drives the push plate 6 to move upward and reset, the spring 49 will push the limit slider 47 to move upward and reset, thereby driving the blister tray cutter 44 to separate from the blister tray. When the blister tray cutter 44 is worn and damaged and needs to be replaced, the positioning bolt 71 connected to the support rod 2 can be unscrewed from the U-shaped positioning rod 7, and then the switching frame 4 is pushed to switch. The frame 4 can drive the mounting plate 41 with the damaged blister tray cutter 44 to move out from under the support plate 3, and move the mounting plate 41 equipped with the normal blister tray cutter 44 to under the support plate 3, so as to complete the rapid switching of different mounting plates 41 and different blister tray cutters 44. At this time, when the cylinder 5 is turned on, it will drive the push plate 6 to squeeze another mounting plate 41 and make its corresponding blister tray cutter 44 descend for cutting operation, and will not cause interference to the removed mounting plate 41 during the process. At this time, the staff can unscrew the mounting screw 45 on the damaged blister tray cutter 44 from the corresponding connecting seat 43, remove the blister tray cutter 44 from the connecting seat 43 for replacement, and by respectively installing blister tray cutters 44 of different shapes on the two mounting plates 41, the two mounting plates 41 can be quickly switched to meet the cutting of blister trays of different shapes, saving tool changing time.
[0028] The limit slider 47 is then driven by the guide rod 46 to move and reset, so that the mounting plate 41 drives the blister tray cutter 44 to separate from the blister tray.
[0029] In order to limit the moving direction of the switching frame 4 and avoid the position of the switching frame 4 being offset when switching different mounting plates 41, two T-shaped guide grooves 413 are provided on the support plate 3, and T-shaped guide blocks 411 are slidably installed in the two T-shaped guide grooves 413. The two T-shaped guide blocks 411 are fixedly installed on the top side of the switching frame 4. When the switching frame 4 moves, the two T-shaped guide blocks 411 will be driven to slide in the two T-shaped guide grooves 413 respectively.
[0030] The working principle is as follows: when the blister tray moves to the bottom of the switching frame 4, the cylinder 5 can be turned on, and the output end of the cylinder 5 will push the push plate 6 to move downward, so that the moving push plate 6 passes through the corresponding connecting hole 412 and pushes the corresponding mounting plate 41 to move. When the mounting plate 41 moves, it will drive the corresponding guide slide bar 46 and the limit slide block 47 to move. The moving limit slide block 47 will slide in the limit slide groove 48 and squeeze the spring 49, thereby limiting the moving direction of the guide slide bar 46, the limit slide block 47 and the mounting plate 41. The continuously moving mounting plate 41 will drive the connecting seat 43 to move through the connecting slide block 42, so that the moving connecting seat 43 drives the blister tray cutter 44 to move downward, and finally the downward moving blister tray cutter 44 cuts the blister tray. When the cylinder 5 drives the push plate 6 to move upward and reset, the spring 49 in the compressed state will be released and push the limit slider 47 to move upward and reset. The reset limit slider 47 will drive the mounting plate 41 to move and reset through the guide slide bar 46, so that the mounting plate 41 drives the blister tray cutter 44 to separate from the blister tray. When the blister tray cutter 44 is worn and damaged and needs to be replaced, the positioning bolt 71 connected to the support rod 2 can be unscrewed from the U-shaped positioning rod 7 to release the connection restriction between the support rod 2 and the U-shaped positioning rod 7, thereby releasing the restriction on the switching frame 4, and then pushing the switching frame 4. When the switching frame 4 moves, it will drive the two T-shaped guide blocks 411 to slide in the two T-shaped guide grooves 413 respectively, avoiding the switching frame 4 The displacement occurs, so that the switching frame 4 can drive the mounting plate 41 with the damaged blister tray cutter 44 to move out from under the supporting plate 3, and move the mounting plate 41 equipped with the normal blister tray cutter 44 to under the supporting plate 3, and at the same time drive the two U-shaped positioning rods 7 on the other side to move, and finally make the other two U-shaped positioning rods 7 respectively sleeved on the other two supporting rods 2, and then screw the positioning bolts 71 into the corresponding U-shaped positioning rods 7 and the positioning holes 72, and re-fix the position of the switching frame 4, so as to complete the rapid switching of different mounting plates 41 and different blister tray cutters 44. At this time, when the cylinder 5 is turned on, the cylinder 5 will drive the push plate 6 to squeeze another mounting plate 41 and make the corresponding blister tray cutter 44 descend to perform the cutting operation, and the process The removed mounting plate 41 will not be disturbed. At this time, the staff can unscrew the mounting screw 45 on the damaged blister tray cutter 44 from the corresponding connecting seat 43, and remove the blister tray cutter 44 from the connecting seat 43 to replace the blister tray cutter 44. By installing blister tray cutters 44 of different shapes on the two mounting plates 41, the two mounting plates 41 can be quickly switched to meet the cutting of blister trays of different shapes, saving tool change time. The adjusting screw 8 can be driven to rotate by rotating the knob 81. The rotating adjusting screw 8 will rotate and move in the adjusting screw hole 84 on the connecting slider 42. The moving adjusting screw 8 will drive the positioning plug 82 to move out of the corresponding positioning slot 83.At this time, the restriction on the connecting slider 42 can be released, and the adjusting screw 8 can be driven to move horizontally by pushing the knob 81 horizontally. The horizontally moving adjusting screw 8 will drive the connecting slider 42 to slide horizontally in the adjusting slot 410, and the sliding connecting slider 42 will drive the blister tray cutter 44 to move horizontally through the connecting seat 43, so that the distance between two adjacent blister tray cutters 44 can be adjusted according to the size of the blister tray or the required distance.
[0031] Example 2: Figure 3-5 In order to improve the applicability of the device, the blister tray cutter 44 can be adjusted according to the cutting spacing required for the blister tray, so an adjustment structure is arranged on the adjustment screw 8, and the adjustment structure includes a knob 81 and a positioning plug 82. The knob 81 and the positioning plug 82 are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjustment screw 8 respectively, and the adjustment screw 8 is threadedly installed on the connecting slider 42. The positioning plug 82 is movably installed on the inner wall of the adjustment groove 410. The inner wall of the adjustment groove 410 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 83. The positioning plug 82 is movably installed in a corresponding one of the positioning slots 83. The inner wall of the connecting slider 42 is provided with an adjusting screw hole 84. The adjusting screw 8 is threadedly installed in the adjusting screw hole 84. Rotating the knob 81 can drive The adjusting screw 8 rotates, and the rotating adjusting screw 8 will rotate and move in the adjusting screw hole 84 on the connecting slider 42. The moving adjusting screw 8 will drive the positioning block 82 to move out of the corresponding positioning slot 83. At this time, the restriction on the connecting slider 42 can be released, and the adjusting screw 8 can be driven to move horizontally by pushing the knob 81 horizontally. The horizontally moving adjusting screw 8 will drive the connecting slider 42 to slide horizontally in the adjusting groove 410, and the sliding connecting slider 42 will drive the blister tray cutter 44 to move horizontally through the connecting seat 43, so that the distance between two adjacent blister tray cutters 44 can be adjusted so as to be adjusted according to the size of the blister tray or the required distance. The remaining features are the same as those in Example 1.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting mechanism adjustment device for a packaging machine, comprising a blister packaging machine (1); characterized in that: The blister packaging machine (1) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with four support rods (2), the same support plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the four support rods (2), a switching frame (4) is slidably mounted on the bottom side of the support plate (3), a cutter switching structure is mounted on the switching frame (4), a cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the support plate (3), the output end of the cylinder (5) passes through the support plate (3) and is fixedly mounted with a push plate (6), the push plate (6) is movably mounted on the switching frame (4), two U-shaped positioning rods (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the switching frame (4), the four U-shaped positioning rods (7) are mounted with positioning structures, a plurality of adjusting screws (8) are mounted on the cutter switching structure, and an adjusting structure is mounted on the adjusting screws (8); The cutter switching structure comprises two mounting plates (41), the two mounting plates (41) are movably mounted on the bottom side of the switching frame (4), the inner walls of the two mounting plates (41) are provided with adjustment grooves (410), a plurality of connecting sliders (42) are slidably mounted in the two adjustment grooves (410), a connecting seat (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting slider (42), a blister tray cutter (44) is movably mounted on one side of the connecting seat (43), and four mounting screws (45) are threadedly mounted on the blister tray cutter (44). One end of each of the four mounting screws (45) is threadedly mounted on the connecting seat (43); a plurality of guide slide bars (46) are fixedly mounted on one side of each of the two mounting plates (41); a limit slide bar (47) is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide slide bar (46); the limit slide bar (47) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the switching frame (4); two connecting holes (412) are provided on the switching frame (4); the push plate (6) corresponds to one of the connecting holes (412); and the two connecting holes (412) correspond to the two mounting plates (41) respectively; The positioning structure comprises two positioning bolts (71), both of which are threadedly mounted on the U-shaped positioning rod (7), and two positioning holes (72) are provided on the support rod (2), and the two positioning bolts (71) are respectively matched with the two positioning holes (72).
2. The cutting mechanism adjustment device for a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure comprises a knob (81) and a positioning plug (82), wherein the knob (81) and the positioning plug (82) are respectively fixedly mounted on two ends of an adjustment screw (8), the adjustment screw (8) is threadedly mounted on a connecting slider (42), and the positioning plug (82) is movably mounted on an inner wall of the adjustment slot (410).
3. The cutting mechanism adjustment device for a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjustment groove (410) is provided with a plurality of positioning slots (83), and the positioning insert block (82) is movably mounted in a corresponding positioning slot (83).
4. The cutting mechanism adjustment device for a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw hole (84) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting slide block (42), and the adjusting screw rod (8) is threadedly mounted in the adjusting screw hole (84).
5. The cutting mechanism adjustment device for a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the switching frame (4) is provided with a plurality of limit sliding grooves (48), and the guide sliding rod (46) and the limit sliding block (47) are both slidably mounted in a corresponding limit sliding groove (48).
6. The cutting mechanism adjustment device for a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (49) is slidably sleeved on the guide slide bar (46), one end of the spring (49) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (48), and the other end of the spring (49) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting slide block (47).
7. The cutting mechanism adjustment device for a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) is provided with two T-shaped guide grooves (413), and T-shaped guide blocks (411) are slidably mounted in the two T-shaped guide grooves (413). The two T-shaped guide blocks (411) are fixedly mounted on the top side of the switching frame (4).