Scraper correcting device
By designing a scraper correction device with a drive member, using the hammer member to automatically hammer the bent scraper, the problems of poor safety and low efficiency of the traditional method are solved, and efficient and safe scraper correction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420999834.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The scraper conveyor bending due to external forces and wear during transportation of coal gangue. The traditional method uses hammer strike to correct it, which has poor safety, high labor intensity and low efficiency.
A scraper correction device is designed, including a fixed shell, a hammer member and a driving member. The hammer member drives reciprocating movement through the driving member, and automatically hammers the bent scraper to restore it to its normal form.
No manual tapping is required for personnel, which reduces personnel participation, improves the efficiency and safety of bending scraper correction, and the hammered parts can be used multiple times, improving the reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222555745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine equipment, in particular to a scraper correction device. Background Art
[0002] Since the scraper conveyor is driven by a motor, during the process of transporting coal gangue, the scraper is bent to a certain extent due to external force and self-wear. Using a bent scraper will reduce the conveying capacity of the scraper conveyor and increase the number of equipment failures. The scraper needs to be corrected. The traditional way to deal with bent scrapers is to use a hammer to knock them, which is unsafe, labor-intensive and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a scraper correction device with a simple structure. The driving member drives the hammer member to hammer the bent scraper back and forth for multiple times to restore the scraper to a normal shape and complete the correction of the shape of the bent scraper without the need for human knocking, which reduces the degree of human participation, improves the efficiency of correcting the bent scraper, and improves the safety of the correction operation.
[0004] The scraper correction device of the utility model embodiment includes a fixed shell, a hammer member and a driving member. The fixed shell is provided with a working platform at one end in a preset direction, and the working platform is used to place the scraper; the hammer member is movably arranged on the fixed shell and has a correction position and a disengagement position. At the correction position, the hammer member abuts against the scraper, and at the disengagement position, the hammer member is disengaged from the scraper; the driving member is arranged on the fixed shell, and the driving member is connected to the hammer member to drive the hammer member to move between the correction position and the disengagement position.
[0005] The scraper correction device of the utility model embodiment has a simple structure. The fixed shell provides stable support for the correction device. The driving member drives the hammer member to hammer the bent scraper back and forth multiple times to restore the scraper to its normal shape. The shape of the bent scraper is corrected without the need for human knocking, which reduces the degree of human participation, improves the efficiency of correcting the bent scraper, and improves the safety of the correction operation.
[0006] In some embodiments, the hammer member includes a connecting rod and a pad, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the driving member, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the pad, and the projection surface of the pad on the working platform along the preset direction covers the projection surface of the other end of the connecting rod on the working platform along the preset direction.
[0007] In some embodiments, the backing plate is detachably connected to the other end of the connecting rod.
[0008] In some embodiments, the fixed shell has an installation cavity, the hammer member and the driving member are both located in the installation cavity, and one end of the fixed shell is provided with a fixing port, the fixing port is connected to the installation cavity, and the fixing port is used to place the scraper.
[0009] In some embodiments, the driving member is a telescopic member having a fixed end and a movable end, the fixed end is arranged on the other end of the fixed shell in the preset direction, and the movable end is connected to the hammer member.
[0010] In some embodiments, the telescopic member is a hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] In some embodiments, the scraper correction device further includes a pneumatic tensioning pump, and the hydraulic cylinder has an oil port, which is connected to the pneumatic tensioning pump.
[0012] In some embodiments, the scraper correction device further includes a fixed base, the fixed base includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and a connecting rod, the first mounting plate is arranged on the other end of the fixed shell, there are multiple connecting rods, one end of multiple connecting rods is connected to the first mounting plate, and the other end of multiple connecting rods is connected to the second mounting plate, a through hole is provided on the second mounting plate, the fixed end of the driving member is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the movable end of the driving member extends out of the through hole of the second mounting plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the fixed base further includes a nut, one end of the connecting rod is welded to the first mounting plate, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a threaded section, and the second mounting plate is provided with an assembly hole. The threaded section passes through the assembly hole and is connected to the nut, and the nut abuts the second mounting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a scraper correction device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Reference numerals:
[0016] Scraper correction device 100;
[0017] Fixed shell 1, installation cavity 11, fixing port 12, working platform 13;
[0018] Hammer 2, connecting rod 21, backing plate 22;
[0019] Driving member 3;
[0020] Fixed base 4, first mounting plate 41, second mounting plate 42, connecting rod 43, nut 44. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the scraper correction device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a fixed shell 1, a hammer 2 and a driving member 3. The fixed shell 1 is in a preset direction (for example Figure 1 A working platform 13 is provided at one end of the fixed shell 1 (in the up and down direction), and the working platform 13 is used to place the scraper. The hammer 2 is movably arranged on the fixed shell 1 and has a calibration position and a disengagement position. In the calibration position, the hammer 2 abuts against the scraper, and in the disengagement position, the hammer 2 is disengaged from the scraper. The driving member 3 is arranged on the fixed shell 1, and the driving member 3 is connected to the hammer 2 to drive the hammer 2 to move between the calibration position and the disengagement position.
[0023] When the scraper correction device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model is used, the scraper is placed on the working platform 13, and then the driving member 3 drives the hammer member 2 to move from the disengaged position to the correction position. In the correction position, the hammer member 2 applies force to the bent scraper, and the bent scraper is deformed by the force, so that the bent scraper tends to be flat, so that the scraper returns to its normal shape. After the driving member 3 drives the hammer member 2 to move from the correction position to the disengaged position, the hammer member 2 is separated from the scraper. If the deformation of the bent scraper is large, the driving member 3 drives the hammer member 2 to move back and forth between the correction position and the disengaged position for multiple times, and the hammer member 2 hammers the scraper multiple times to restore the scraper to its normal shape.
[0024] The scraper correction device 100 of the utility model embodiment has a simple structure. The fixed shell 1 provides stable support for the correction device. The driving member 3 drives the hammer member 2 to hammer the bent scraper back and forth for multiple times to restore the scraper to its normal shape, thereby completing the correction of the shape of the bent scraper. No personnel are required to knock, which reduces the degree of personnel participation, improves the efficiency of correcting the bent scraper, and improves the safety of the correction operation.
[0025] In order to make the solution of the present application easier to understand, the preset direction is taken as an example to illustrate that the preset direction is the same as the up and down direction. Figure 1 shown.
[0026] The scraper correction device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model comprises a fixed shell 1, a fixed base 4, a hammer member 2 and a driving member 3.
[0027] The fixed shell 1 is provided with a working platform 13 at one end (lower end) in the preset direction, and the working platform 13 is used to place the scraper. The fixed shell 1 has an installation cavity 11, and the hammer 2 and the driving member 3 are both located in the installation cavity 11. The fixed shell 1 is provided with a fixing port 12 at this end, and the fixing port 12 is connected to the installation cavity 11, and the fixing port 12 is opposite to the working platform 13, and the fixing port 12 is used to place the scraper. When the scraper is corrected, the scraper is placed from the fixing port 12 to the working platform 13. The fixing port 12 can limit the position of the scraper, so that the scraper can be accurately placed on the working platform 13 and remain stable on the working platform 13, so as to avoid the scraper from jumping when being hammered by the hammer 2. At the same time, the fixing port 12 also limits the range of activities of personnel, prevents the personnel's hands from reaching into the installation cavity 11 of the fixed shell 1, and prevents the hammer 2 from accidentally injuring people during operation, thereby improving the operation safety of the scraper correction device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Specifically, according to the scraper of different sizes, the size of the fixing opening 12 suitable for the scraper can be selected to ensure that the scraper can pass through the fixing opening 12, and the fixing opening 12 can fix the scraper, ensure the stability of the position of the scraper, and ensure the contact and hammering between the hammer and the scraper.
[0029] Specifically, the fixed shell 1 is welded by I-beams, and a steel plate is provided at the lower end of the fixed shell 1. The steel plate forms a working platform 13 of the fixed shell 1. The fixed shell 1 has good anti-deformation ability.
[0030] The hammer 2 is movably arranged on the fixed shell 1 and has a calibration position and a disengagement position. In the calibration position, the hammer 2 abuts against the scraper, and in the disengagement position, the hammer 2 is disengaged from the scraper. The driving member 3 is arranged on the fixed shell 1, and the driving member 3 is connected to the hammer 2 to drive the hammer 2 to move between the calibration position and the disengagement position.
[0031] The hammer member 2 includes a connecting rod 21 and a pad 22, one end (upper end) of the connecting rod 21 is connected to the driving member 3, and the other end (lower end) of the connecting rod 21 is connected to the pad 22, and the projection surface of the pad 22 on the working platform 13 along the preset direction covers the projection surface of the other end of the connecting rod 21 on the working platform 13 along the preset direction, that is, the area of the lower side surface of the pad 22 is larger than the area of the lower side surface of the connecting rod 21, the contact area between the pad 22 and the scraper is larger, and the force application surface of the hammer member 2 on the scraper is large, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the hammer member 2 applying force to the scraper to deform it, and is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the scraper correction device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model for the scraper correction operation.
[0032] In some embodiments, the backing plate 22 is detachably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 21. For example, a threaded hole is provided on the backing plate 22, and the other end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with an external thread, and the other end of the connecting rod 21 is threadedly connected to the backing plate 22.
[0033] The pad 22 is detachably connected to the connecting rod 21, so that the pad 22 is easy to replace, so that the size of the pad 22 of the scraper correction device 100 can be adjusted to adapt to scrapers of different sizes and specifications, thereby ensuring the hammering efficiency and correction effect of the hammer member 2 on the scraper.
[0034] In some embodiments, the driving member 3 is a telescopic member, and the telescopic member has a fixed end and a movable end. The fixed end is arranged on the other end (upper end) of the fixed shell 1 in the preset direction, and the movable end is connected to the hammer member 2. The extension direction of the telescopic member is the same as the preset direction. When the telescopic member is extended and retracted, its movable end moves accordingly, thereby driving the hammer member 2 to move up and down, and realizing the movement of the hammer member 2 between the correction position and the disengagement position. The driving member 3 of the scraper correction device 100 of the utility model embodiment adopts a telescopic member, and the telescopic stroke of the telescopic member is the same as the moving stroke direction of the hammer member 2, which is conducive to the transmission of motion. At the same time, the telescopic member is arranged above the hammer member 2. During the process of the hammer member 2 hammering the scraper, the telescopic member can also provide support for the hammer member 2 to avoid the rebound of the hammer member 2 during the collision between the hammer member 2 and the scraper, thereby ensuring the movement of the hammer member 2 and the stability of the hammering.
[0035] In some embodiments, the telescopic member is a hydraulic cylinder. The use of a hydraulic cylinder as the driving member 3 exerts a large force on the scraper, thereby achieving a good correction effect and being able to adapt to the correction of scrapers with different deformation degrees, thereby improving the practicality of the scraper correction device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0036] Specifically, the stroke of the hydraulic cylinder is 8cm, and the pulling force generated is 20KN. The short stroke of the hydraulic cylinder can realize the correction of scrapers with large deformation degrees and meet the correction needs of scrapers with various curvatures.
[0037] Specifically, the scraper correction device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model further includes a pneumatic tensioning pump (not shown in the figure), and the hydraulic cylinder has an oil port, which is connected to the pneumatic tensioning pump. The pneumatic tensioning pump provides telescopic power for the hydraulic cylinder.
[0038] In some other embodiments, the scraper correction device 100 further includes a hand-operated hydraulic pump. When the use of a pneumatic tensioning pump is limited, a hand-operated hydraulic pump may be used instead of the pneumatic tensioning pump.
[0039] The fixed base 4 includes a first mounting plate 41, a second mounting plate 42 and a connecting rod 43. The first mounting plate 41 is arranged on the other end (upper end) of the fixed shell 1. There are multiple connecting rods 43. One end (upper end) of the multiple connecting rods 43 is connected to the first mounting plate 41, and the other end (lower end) of the multiple connecting rods 43 is connected to the second mounting plate 42. A through hole is provided on the second mounting plate 42. The fixed end of the telescopic member is arranged between the first mounting plate 41 and the second mounting plate 42, and the movable end of the telescopic member extends out of the through hole of the second mounting plate 42.
[0040] The fixed base 4 has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost. The fixed base ensures that the telescopic member and the fixed shell 1 are firmly installed, and also facilitates the installation of the telescopic member and the fixed member.
[0041] In some embodiments, the fixed base 4 further includes a nut 44, one end of the connecting rod 43 is welded to the first mounting plate 41, the other end of the connecting rod 43 is provided with a threaded section, the second mounting plate 42 is provided with an assembly hole, the threaded section passes through the assembly hole and is connected to the nut 44, and the nut 44 abuts the second mounting plate 42. The upper end of the connecting rod 43 is connected to the first mounting plate 41 by welding, and the connection is firm. The lower end of the connecting rod 43 is fixed to the second mounting plate 42 by the nut 44, and the second mounting plate 42 abuts the fixed end of the telescopic member, so that the fixed end of the telescopic member is fixed between the first mounting plate 41 and the second mounting plate 42, which not only ensures the installation of the telescopic member, but also makes the assembly of the fixed base 4 and the telescopic member more convenient.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0046] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scraper correction device (100), characterized in that: include: A fixed shell (1), wherein one end of the fixed shell (1) in a preset direction is provided with a working platform (13), wherein the working platform (13) is used for placing a scraper; A hammer (2), the hammer (2) being movably arranged on the fixed shell (1) and having a calibration position and a disengagement position, wherein the hammer (2) abuts against the scraper at the calibration position and the hammer (2) is disengaged from the scraper at the disengagement position; and A driving member (3), wherein the driving member (3) is arranged on the fixed shell (1), and the driving member (3) is connected to the hammer member (2) to drive the hammer member (2) to move between the correction position and the disengagement position; The hammer member (2) comprises a connecting rod (21) and a pad (22), one end of the connecting rod (21) is connected to the driving member (3), the other end of the connecting rod (21) is connected to the pad (22), and the projection surface of the pad (22) on the working platform (13) along the preset direction covers the projection surface of the other end of the connecting rod (21) on the working platform (13) along the preset direction.
2. The scraper correction device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (22) is detachably connected to the other end of the connecting rod (21).
3. The scraper correction device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shell (1) has a mounting cavity (11), the hammer member (2) and the driving member (3) are both located in the mounting cavity (11), and one end of the fixed shell (1) is provided with a fixing opening (12), the fixing opening (12) is communicated with the mounting cavity (11), and the fixing opening (12) is used to place the scraper.
4. The scraper correction device (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (3) is a telescopic member having a fixed end and a movable end, the fixed end being arranged on the other end of the fixed shell (1) in the preset direction, and the movable end being connected to the hammer member (2).
5. The scraper correction device (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic member is a hydraulic cylinder.
6. The scraper correction device (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: It further comprises a pneumatic tensioning pump, and the hydraulic cylinder has an oil port, and the oil port is connected to the pneumatic tensioning pump.
7. The scraper correction device (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention further comprises a fixed base (4), wherein the fixed base (4) comprises a first mounting plate (41), a second mounting plate (42) and a connecting rod (43), wherein the first mounting plate (41) is arranged on the other end of the fixed shell (1), and the connecting rod (43) is provided in plurality, wherein one end of the plurality of connecting rods (43) is connected to the first mounting plate (41), and the other end of the plurality of connecting rods (43) is connected to the second mounting plate (42), and a through hole is provided on the second mounting plate (42), and the fixed end of the driving member (3) is arranged between the first mounting plate (41) and the second mounting plate (42), and the movable end of the driving member (3) extends out of the through hole of the second mounting plate (42).
8. The scraper correction device (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed base (4) further comprises a nut (44), one end of the connecting rod (43) is welded to the first mounting plate (41), the other end of the connecting rod (43) is provided with a threaded section, the second mounting plate (42) is provided with an assembly hole, the threaded section passes through the assembly hole and is connected to the nut (44), and the nut (44) abuts against the second mounting plate (42).