Automatic basket feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic basket feeding device in the field of fruit processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a basket feeding mechanism, the basket feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, supports are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, and a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the front side of each support in a penetrating manner. A fruit basket is placed on the top of a rotating plate, a limiting mechanism is used for limiting the fruit basket, then a driving motor is started, a threaded rod is driven to rotate, a sliding block moves in a sliding groove through limitation of a sliding rod, a mounting plate is driven to move, the fruit basket is lifted to be flush with a conveying belt, and then an electric telescopic rod is started to drive a rack to move leftwards; and the gear rotates clockwise to drive the rotating rod to rotate clockwise, so that the rotating plate deflects to unload fruits in the fruit basket, and therefore, automatic basket loading is realized, manual basket loading and unloading are avoided, labor force is saved, time and labor are saved, the unloading efficiency is improved, and automation is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to an automatic basket loading device. Background Art

[0002] After the fruits are harvested, they are usually placed in fruit baskets. During the deep processing of the fruits, they need to go through processes such as cleaning, draining, and air drying. The fruits in the baskets need to be poured into the processing production line for processing.

[0003] At present, when unloading fruits, the fruits in the fruit baskets are usually poured into the processing line manually, which not only increases the labor force, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also leads to low efficiency and low automation. For this reason, we propose an automatic basket loading device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic basket loading device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that, when unloading fruits, fruits in the fruit baskets are usually poured out manually, which increases the labor force, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low efficiency and low automation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic basket loading device, comprising a bottom plate and a basket loading mechanism, wherein the basket loading mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the basket loading mechanism comprises a bracket, a slide groove, a slider, a slide rod, a threaded rod, a driving motor, a mounting plate, a rotating seat, a rotating rod, a gear, a rotating plate, a baffle, a supporting foot, a fixed plate, an electric telescopic rod and a rack, wherein the top and rear sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with brackets, a slide groove is provided through the middle of the front side of the bracket, a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the middle between the top and the bottom of the front slide groove, and a rotating connection is provided between the top and the bottom of the rear slide groove. A threaded rod is provided, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle top of the rear bracket, a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the sliders at the front and rear, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the right part of the top front and rear sides of the mounting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle top between the opposite sides of the rotating seat, a gear is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the middle outer side of the rotating rod, a supporting foot is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the bottom left side of the rotating plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the top left side of the mounting plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the fixing plate, and a rack is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The input ends of the driving motor and the electric telescopic rod are both electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, and the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The front sliding block is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod, and the rear sliding block is screwed to the outer side of the threaded rod through threads.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer side wall of the gear is meshed and connected with the top of the rack through tooth patterns.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism includes a sleeve, a tension spring, a clamping plate, a connecting rod and a pressure plate. The middle part of the front and rear sides of the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the middle part of the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a tension spring, the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, the middle part of the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The clamping plate is slidably clamped in the interior of the sleeve, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is fitted with the inner wall of the sleeve. The connecting rod passes through the top middle of the sleeve, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The automatic basket loading device places the fruit basket on the top of the rotating plate, limits the fruit basket by using a limiting mechanism, then starts the driving motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and uses the limitation of the sliding rod to move the slider inside the slide slot, driving the mounting plate to move, and lifts the fruit basket to be flush with the conveyor belt. Then, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the rack to move left, so that the gear rotates clockwise, driving the rotating rod to rotate clockwise, causing the rotating plate to deflect, and unloading the fruit inside the fruit basket, thereby realizing automatic basket loading, avoiding manual basket loading and unloading, saving labor, saving time and effort, improving unloading efficiency, and realizing automation.

[0018] 2. The automatic basket loading device drives the connecting rod to move by pulling the pressure plate, so that the card plate moves, stretches the tension spring, places the fruit basket on the rotating plate under the pressure plate, loosens the pressure plate, and resets the tension spring so that the card plate drives the connecting rod to reset, so that the pressure plate is pressed on the fruit basket, so as to prevent the fruit basket from falling due to excessive deflection angle when deflected, ensure the stability of unloading, and improve the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic basket loading device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a basket loading mechanism of an automatic basket loading device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a rotating seat of an automatic basket loading device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the limit mechanism structure of the automatic basket loading device.

[0023] In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 200, upper basket mechanism; 210, bracket; 220, slide groove; 230, slider; 240, slide rod; 250, threaded rod; 260, drive motor; 270, mounting plate; 280, rotating seat; 281, rotating rod; 282, gear; 283, rotating plate; 284, baffle; 285, supporting foot; 290, fixing plate; 291, electric telescopic rod; 292, rack; 300, limiting mechanism; 310, sleeve; 320, tension spring; 330, clamping plate; 340, connecting rod; 350, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The utility model provides an automatic basket loading device, which realizes automatic basket loading, avoids the use of manual basket loading and unloading, saves labor, saves time and effort, improves the efficiency of unloading, and realizes automation. Figure 1-4 , comprising a bottom plate 100 and an upper basket mechanism 200;

[0028] Please refer again Figure 1 , the bottom plate 100 is used to install the upper basket mechanism 200;

[0029] Please refer again Figure 1 , the basket loading mechanism 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 100 and is used for automatic basket loading;

[0030] Please refer again Figure 2-3 The upper basket mechanism 200 includes a bracket 210, a slide groove 220, a slider 230, a slide rod 240, a threaded rod 250, a driving motor 260, a mounting plate 270, a rotating seat 280, a rotating rod 281, a gear 282, a rotating plate 283, a baffle 284, a supporting foot 285, a fixing plate 290, an electric telescopic rod 291 and a rack 292;

[0031] Please refer again Figure 2The front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 100 are fixedly connected with a bracket 210, a slide groove 220 is provided through the middle of the front side of the bracket 210, a slider 230 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 220, a slide rod 240 is fixedly connected in the middle between the top and the bottom of the front slide groove 220, a threaded rod 250 is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of the rear slide groove 220, a driving motor 260 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the rear bracket 210, and a mounting plate 270 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the sliders 230 at the front and rear parts;

[0032] Please refer again Figure 3 A rotating seat 280 is fixedly connected to the right part of the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate 270, a rotating rod 281 is rotatably connected to the top middle part between the opposite sides of the rotating seat 280, a gear 282 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 281, a rotating plate 283 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outside of the rotating rod 281, and a supporting foot 285 is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the bottom left side of the rotating plate 283, a fixed plate 290 is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the top left side of the mounting plate 270, an electric telescopic rod 291 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the fixed plate 290, and a rack 292 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 291.

[0033] To summarize, the fruit basket is placed on the top of the rotating plate 283, and the limiting mechanism 300 is used to limit the fruit basket. Then, the driving motor 260 is started to drive the threaded rod 250 to rotate. The slider 230 is moved inside the slide groove 220 by the limitation of the slide rod 240, and the mounting plate 270 is driven to move, and the fruit basket is lifted to be flush with the conveyor belt. Then, the electric telescopic rod 291 is started to drive the rack 292 to move left, so that the gear 282 rotates clockwise, and the rotating rod 281 rotates clockwise, so that the rotating plate 283 is deflected, and the fruit inside the fruit basket is unloaded, thereby realizing automatic basket loading, avoiding manual basket loading and unloading, saving labor, saving time and effort, improving the efficiency of unloading, and realizing automation.

[0034] Please refer again Figure 2 The input ends of the driving motor 260 and the electric telescopic rod 291 are both electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 260 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 250 .

[0035] Please refer again Figure 2 The front slider 230 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 240, and the rear slider 230 is screwed to the outside of the threaded rod 250 through threads.

[0036] Please refer again Figure 3 The outer wall of the gear 282 is meshed with the top of the rack 292 through the tooth pattern.

[0037] Please refer again Figure 4The top of the rotating plate 283 is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism 300, and the limiting mechanism 300 includes a sleeve 310, a tension spring 320, a clamping plate 330, a connecting rod 340 and a pressing plate 350. The sleeve 310 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the rotating plate 283, the tension spring 320 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity bottom of the sleeve 310, the top of the tension spring 320 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 330, the middle of the top of the clamping plate 330 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 340, and the top of the connecting rod 340 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 350.

[0038] Please refer again Figure 4 The clamping plate 330 is slidably clamped inside the sleeve 310, and the outer wall of the clamping plate 330 is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 310. The connecting rod 340 passes through the top middle of the sleeve 310, and the connecting rod 340 and the sleeve 310 are slidably connected.

[0039] In summary, by pulling the pressure plate 350, the connecting rod 340 is driven to move, so that the card plate 330 moves, the tension spring 320 is stretched, and the fruit basket is placed on the rotating plate 283, which is located under the pressure plate 350. The pressure plate 350 is loosened, and the tension spring 320 is reset, so that the card plate 330 drives the connecting rod 340 to reset, so that the pressure plate 350 is pressed on the fruit basket, so as to prevent the fruit basket from falling due to excessive deflection angle when deflected, thereby ensuring the stability of unloading and improving the practicality of the device.

[0040] During specific use, when unloading, personnel skilled in the art install the device next to the conveyor belt of the processing line, pull the pressing plate 350, drive the connecting rod 340 to move, move the card plate 330, stretch the tension spring 320, place the fruit basket on the rotating plate 283, and locate it under the pressing plate 350, loosen the pressing plate 350, and reset the tension spring 320 so that the card plate 330 drives the connecting rod 340 to reset, so that the pressing plate 350 is pressed on the fruit basket, and then start the driving motor 260 to drive the threaded rod 250 to rotate, and use the restriction of the sliding rod 240 to make the slider 230 move inside the slide groove 220, drive the mounting plate 270 to move, lift the fruit basket to be flush with the conveyor belt, start the electric telescopic rod 291, drive the rack 292 to move left, make the gear 282 rotate clockwise, drive the rotating rod 281 to rotate clockwise, make the rotating plate 283 deflect, drive the fruit basket to deflect, unload the internal fruit onto the conveyor belt, and complete the basket loading.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic basket loading device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (100) and an upper basket mechanism (200), wherein the upper basket mechanism (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (100), and the upper basket mechanism (200) comprises a bracket (210), a slide groove (220), a slider (230), a slide rod (240), a threaded rod (250), a driving motor (260), a mounting plate (270), a rotating seat (280), a rotating rod (281), a gear (282), a rotating plate (283), a baffle (284), a support The bottom plate (100) is provided with a support (210) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate (100); a slide groove (220) is provided through the middle of the front side of the support (210); a slider (230) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (220); a slide rod (240) is fixedly connected to the middle between the top and the bottom of the front slide groove (220); and a slide rod (240) is fixedly connected to the middle between the top and the bottom of the rear slide groove (220). A threaded rod (250) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the rear bracket (210), a driving motor (260) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the rear bracket (210), a mounting plate (270) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the front and rear sliders (230), a rotating seat (280) is fixedly connected to the right of the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting plate (270), a rotating rod (281) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top between the opposite sides of the rotating seat (280), and the outer side of the rotating rod (281) is symmetrically fixed. A gear (282) is connected, a rotating plate (283) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the rotating rod (281), a supporting foot (285) is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the left bottom of the rotating plate (283), a fixing plate (290) is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the left top of the mounting plate (270), an electric telescopic rod (291) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the fixing plate (290), and a rack (292) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (291).

2. The automatic basket loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input ends of the driving motor (260) and the electric telescopic rod (291) are both electrically connected to the output end of an external power source, and the output shaft end of the driving motor (260) is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (250).

3. The automatic basket loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front slider (230) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod (240), and the rear slider (230) is screwed to the outside of the threaded rod (250) through threads.

4. The automatic basket loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the gear (282) is meshedly connected with the top of the rack (292) via tooth patterns.

5. The automatic basket loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (283) is fixedly connected to a limiting mechanism (300), and the limiting mechanism (300) includes a sleeve (310), a tension spring (320), a clamping plate (330), a connecting rod (340) and a pressing plate (350). The middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the rotating plate (283) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (310), the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve (310) is fixedly connected to the tension spring (320), the top of the tension spring (320) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (330), the middle of the top of the clamping plate (330) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (340), and the top of the connecting rod (340) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (350).

6. The automatic basket loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping plate (330) is slidably clamped inside the sleeve (310), and the outer wall of the clamping plate (330) is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve (310). The connecting rod (340) passes through the middle of the top of the sleeve (310), and the connecting rod (340) is slidably connected to the sleeve (310).

Images