Dust collecting device of dust-free feeding station

By designing the dust collection device of the dust-free feeding station, using components such as collection frames, screen plates, fans and motors, the problem of dust scattering during material transportation in the feeding station is solved, effectively collecting and filtration of dust, and protecting the environment and personnel health.

CN222556024UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HENAN RUINENG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421330406.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing feeding station is transporting materials, the dumped materials can easily drift and cause dust to scatter, affecting the surrounding environment, and a large amount of dust can easily affect the health of the staff.

Method used

A dust collection device for a dust-free feeding station is designed, including a bracket, feed pipe, storage tank, collection frame, screen plate, fan and motor. It transports materials through feed pipes, collects dust with the collection frame, collection box and fan, and filters through the screen plate to prevent dust from entering the fan. The motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate and clean the screen plate, so that the limiting component facilitates the replacement of the screen plate.

Benefits of technology

Effectively collect and filter dust, prevent dust from scattering, improve the surrounding environment, protect staff health, and the device design facilitates screening board replacement, improving practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222556024U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding stations, and particularly relates to a dust collecting device of a dust-free feeding station, which comprises a support, a feeding pipe, a storage tank, a collecting frame, a sieve plate, a fan and a motor, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the support, and the storage tank and the collecting frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support. A collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the support and communicates with the collecting frame, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, a sieve plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the top of an output shaft of the motor. Dust is collected through the collecting frame, the collecting box, the screen plate and the draught fan, a fixing block is conveniently driven to move through a transverse plate to fix or unlock the screen plate, the screen plate is conveniently replaced, and good practicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding stations, in particular to a dust collecting device of a dust-free feeding station. Background Art

[0002] The feeding station is composed of a ton bag unpacking machine and a pipe chain conveyor. After the ton bag unpacking machine unpacks the ton bag materials, it can be transported to a suitable location through conveying equipment such as pipe chain conveyors, screw conveyors, and pneumatic conveying systems to achieve dust-free unpacking and transportation. It not only improves the efficiency of unpacking and transportation, but also solves the problem of dust leakage during dust unpacking and transportation. It has become an optional unpacking and transportation system for chemical, pharmaceutical, coal, building materials and other industries. The pipe chain conveyor is a continuous conveying equipment for conveying bulk materials such as powder, small particles and small blocks, and can be transported horizontally, inclined and vertically. The pipe chain conveyor is a mechanical system that moves inside a closed pipe. It has the characteristics of stable performance, energy saving, environmental protection and sealing in the conveying system.

[0003] When the feeding station in the prior art is actually used, when conveying materials, the dumped materials are easy to float and cause dust to fly, affecting the surrounding environment, and a large amount of dust is easy to affect the health of the workers. Therefore, we propose a dust collection device for a dust-free feeding station to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that, in actual use, when conveying materials, the dumped materials are easily scattered, causing dust to fly, affecting the surrounding environment, and a large amount of dust is easy to affect the health of workers, and a dust collection device for a dust-free feeding station is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dust collection device for a dust-free feeding station comprises a bracket, a feeding pipe, a storage tank, a collecting frame, a sieve plate, a fan and a motor, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the bracket, the storage tank and the collecting frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket, and the collecting frame is located above the storage tank, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket, and the collecting box is communicated with the collecting frame, the fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, the sieve plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the collecting box, the top of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected to eccentric wheels, and there are two eccentric wheels, the outer walls of the two eccentric wheels are both movably in contact with the right side of the sieve plate, and a limiting assembly is provided on the top of the collecting box.

[0007] By means of the above mechanism: the material can be transported conveniently through the feeding pipe, the dust can be collected conveniently through the cooperation of the collecting frame, the collecting box and the fan, the dust can be filtered conveniently through the sieve plate to prevent the dust from entering the fan, the eccentric wheel can be driven by the motor to rotate to clean the sieve plate, and the sieve plate can be restricted conveniently through the limit assembly so as to facilitate the replacement of the sieve plate.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a horizontal plate, a fixing block, a fixing frame, an unlocking plate, a push rod and an insertion rod;

[0009] The cross plate is slidably connected to the top of the collecting box, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the left side of the cross plate, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, the fixed frame passes through the cross plate, the unlocking plate is slidably connected to the top of the cross plate, the push rod is rotatably connected to the front side of the unlocking plate, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the right side of the cross plate, and the front side of the insertion rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the push rod, a slot is provided on the top of the fixed frame, the insertion rod is adapted to the slot, and the bottom of the fixed block is in movably contact with the top of the screen plate.

[0010] Furthermore, first push the unlocking plate to move left. When the unlocking plate moves left, it will push the push rod, and the movement of the push rod will push the insertion rod upward. At this time, the insertion rod moves upward and disengages from the slot to unlock the cross plate. At this time, the cross plate can be pushed to move horizontally to drive the fixed block to move to unlock the screen plate.

[0011] Preferably, a push spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push spring, and the top of the push plate is in active contact with the bottom of the sieve plate.

[0012] Furthermore, by pushing the elastic force of the spring, the sieve plate can be pushed upward conveniently so as to replace the sieve plate.

[0013] Preferably, a force storage spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame, and the left side of the force storage spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the transverse plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the elastic force of the force storage spring facilitates the horizontal movement of the cross plate and the fixed block.

[0015] Preferably, an unlocking spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the transverse plate, and the right side of the unlocking spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the unlocking plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the elastic force of the unlocking spring facilitates the reset of the unlocking plate and the insertion rod.

[0017] Preferably, the transverse plate is a hollow structure, a guide hole is opened on the inner wall of the transverse plate, and the inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod.

[0018] Furthermore, the guide hole facilitates the positioning of the insertion rod, so that the insertion rod can move vertically stably.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The material can be transported conveniently through the feeding pipe. The dust can be collected conveniently through the cooperation of the collection frame, the collection box and the fan. The dust can be filtered conveniently through the sieve plate to prevent the dust from entering the fan. The eccentric wheel can be driven by the motor to rotate to clean the sieve plate. The limit assembly can be used to limit the sieve plate so that the sieve plate can be replaced.

[0021] 2. First, push the unlocking plate to the left. When the unlocking plate moves to the left, it will push the push rod, and the push rod will push the insertion rod upward. At this time, the insertion rod moves upward and disengages from the slot to unlock the horizontal plate. At this time, the horizontal plate can be pushed to move horizontally to drive the fixed block to move to unlock the screen plate;

[0022] In the utility model: dust is collected by a collecting frame, a collecting box, a sieve plate and a fan, and the sieve plate is fixed or unlocked by a fixed block driven by a transverse plate, so that the sieve plate can be replaced conveniently, and the utility model has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dust collection device of a dust-free feeding station proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial front view and cross-sectional structural diagram of a dust collection device of a dust-free feeding station proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an accessory of a dust collection device for a dust-free feeding station proposed by the utility model. Figure 2 The structural diagram of part A in the figure;

[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixed block and a horizontal plate of a dust collecting device of a dust-free feeding station proposed by the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. feeding pipe; 3. storage tank; 4. collecting frame; 5. collecting box; 6. sieve plate; 7. pushing spring; 8. fan; 9. motor; 10. transmission shaft; 11. eccentric wheel; 12. cross plate; 13. fixing block; 14. force storage spring; 15. fixing frame; 16. unlocking plate; 17. unlocking spring; 18. push rod; 19. plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 A dust collection device for a dust-free feeding station includes a bracket 1, a feeding pipe 2, a storage tank 3, a collection frame 4, a sieve plate 6, a fan 8 and a motor 9. The feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the bracket 1, the storage tank 3 and the collection frame 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 1, and the collection frame 4 is located above the storage tank 3. A collection box 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket 1, and the collection box 5 is connected to the collection frame 4. The fan 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5, the sieve plate 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5, and the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the collection box 5. The top of the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 10, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 10 is symmetrically fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel 11, and the number of the eccentric wheels 11 is two, and the outer walls of the two eccentric wheels 11 are It is in active contact with the right side of the sieve plate 6, and a limit assembly is provided on the top of the collecting box 5, which includes a cross plate 12, a fixed block 13, a fixed frame 15, an unlocking plate 16, a push rod 18 and an insertion rod 19. The cross plate 12 is slidably connected to the top of the collecting box 5, the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cross plate 12, the fixed frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 5, the fixed frame 15 passes through the cross plate 12, the unlocking plate 16 is slidably connected to the top of the cross plate 12, the push rod 18 is rotatably connected to the front side of the unlocking plate 16, the insertion rod 19 is slidably connected to the right side of the cross plate 12, and the front side of the insertion rod 19 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the push rod 18, a slot is opened at the top of the fixed frame 15, the insertion rod 19 is adapted to the slot, and the bottom of the fixed block 13 is in active contact with the top of the sieve plate 6.

[0031] By means of the above mechanism: the material is conveniently transported through the feeding pipe 2, the dust is conveniently collected through the cooperation of the collecting frame 4, the collecting box 5 and the fan 8, the dust is conveniently filtered through the sieve plate 6 to prevent the dust from entering the fan 8, and the eccentric wheel 11 is conveniently driven by the motor 9 to rotate to clean the sieve plate 6. First, the unlocking plate 16 is pushed to move left. When the unlocking plate 16 moves left, the push rod 18 is pushed. The movement of the push rod 18 pushes the insertion rod 19 to move up. At this time, the insertion rod 19 moves up and disengages from the slot to unlock the cross plate 12. At this time, the cross plate 12 can be pushed to move horizontally to drive the fixed block 13 to move so that the sieve plate 6 is unlocked, so that the sieve plate 6 can be replaced.

[0032] In the utility model, a push spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the collecting box 5, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push spring 7. The top of the push plate is in active contact with the bottom of the sieve plate 6. The elastic force of the push spring 7 facilitates the sieve plate 6 to be pushed upward so that the sieve plate 6 can be replaced.

[0033] In the utility model, a force storage spring 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame 15, and the left side of the force storage spring 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate 12. The elastic force of the force storage spring 14 facilitates the horizontal movement of the horizontal plate 12 and the fixing block 13.

[0034] In the present invention, an unlocking spring 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate 12, and the right side of the unlocking spring 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the unlocking plate 16. Through the elastic force of the unlocking spring 17, the unlocking plate 16 is easily pushed to reset, thereby driving the insertion rod 19 to reset.

[0035] In the present invention, the horizontal plate 12 is a hollow structure, and a guide hole is opened on the inner wall of the horizontal plate 12. The inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod 19. The guide hole is convenient for limiting the insertion rod 19, so that the insertion rod 19 can move vertically stably.

[0036] Working principle: during use, when it is necessary to collect the dust at the feeding station, by starting the fan 8, the fan 8 and the motor 9 are powered by an external power supply. At this time, the fan 8 drives the air circulation to generate a negative pressure between the collection box 5 and the collection frame 4. The inner wall of the collection frame 4 is provided with a plurality of suction ports. When the material is put into the storage tank 3 through the suction port, the dust scattered by the material is sucked into the collection frame 4, so that the dust enters the collection box 5, and the dust is intercepted by the sieve plate 6, so that the dust accumulates in the collection box 5. When the sieve plate 6 needs to be cleaned, by starting the motor 9, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 9 can drive the transmission shaft 10 to rotate and drive the eccentric wheel 11 to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 11 can reciprocate the sieve plate 6. At this time, the sieve plate 6 vibrates to shake off the dust to prevent the sieve plate 6 from being blocked. When the sieve plate 6 needs to be replaced, first push the unlocking plate 16 to move left. When the unlocking plate 16 moves left, it will push the push rod 18. The unlocking plate 16 is released at this time, and the unlocking spring 17 pushes the unlocking plate 16 to reset and drives the rod 19 to move down and engage with the slot to fix the cross plate 12 so that the fixed block 13 remains fixed in the current position, thereby achieving the effect of replacing the sieve plate 6.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for a dust-free feeding station, comprising a bracket (1), a feeding pipe (2), a storage tank (3), a collection frame (4), a sieve plate (6), a fan (8) and a motor (9), characterized in that: The feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the bracket (1); the storage tank (3) and the collecting frame (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (1), and the collecting frame (4) is located above the storage tank (3); a collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket (1), and the collecting box (5) is communicated with the collecting frame (4); the fan (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (5); the sieve plate (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (5); the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting box (5); the top of the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (10); the outer wall of the transmission shaft (10) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (11), and the number of the eccentric wheels (11) is two, and the outer walls of the two eccentric wheels (11) are both in movably contact with the right side of the sieve plate (6); and a limiting component is provided at the top of the collecting box (5).

2. The dust collection device of a dust-free feeding station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a transverse plate (12), a fixing block (13), a fixing frame (15), an unlocking plate (16), a push rod (18) and an insert rod (19); The transverse plate (12) is slidably connected to the top of the collecting box (5), the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transverse plate (12), the fixed frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (5), the fixed frame (15) passes through the transverse plate (12), the unlocking plate (16) is slidably connected to the top of the transverse plate (12), the push rod (18) is rotatably connected to the front side of the unlocking plate (16), the insertion rod (19) is slidably connected to the right side of the transverse plate (12), and the front side of the insertion rod (19) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the push rod (18), a slot is provided at the top of the fixed frame (15), the insertion rod (19) is adapted to the slot, and the bottom of the fixed block (13) is in active contact with the top of the sieve plate (6).

3. The dust collection device of a dust-free feeding station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the bottom of the collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to a push spring (7), the top of the push spring (7) is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the top of the push plate is in active contact with the bottom of the sieve plate (6).

4. The dust collection device of a dust-free feeding station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected with a force storage spring (14), and the left side of the force storage spring (14) is fixedly connected with the right side of the transverse plate (12).

5. The dust collection device of a dust-free feeding station according to claim 2, characterized in that: An unlocking spring (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the transverse plate (12), and the right side of the unlocking spring (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the unlocking plate (16).

6. The dust collection device of a dust-free feeding station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse plate (12) is a hollow structure, and a guide hole is provided on the inner wall of the transverse plate (12). The inner wall of the guide hole is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod (19).