Feeding machine with leveling function
By designing a feeder that can adjust the height of the leveler assembly and replace the rotary roller, the problem of poor applicability and inability to meet the diverse leveling needs in the prior art is solved, and higher applicability and leveling effect are achieved, and the disassembly and assembly process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421423418.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeder with leveling function has poor applicability when facing materials of different thickness requirements and different material properties, and cannot adjust the height of the leveler assembly and replace the rotary roller, making it difficult to meet the diverse leveling needs.
A feeder including frame, roller, conveyor belt, leveler assembly and other components is designed. The leveler assembly consists of a fixed shaft, a rotating roller and a threaded rod. Through the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove, the height of the leveler assembly can be adjusted and the rotation roller can be replaced through threaded connection.
The height of the leveler assembly is adjusted according to the leveling thickness of the material, to meet different leveling needs, and to adapt to the leveling requirements of different materials by replacing different rotary rollers, which improves the applicability and leveling effect of the machine, and is simple and quick to disassemble and assemble.
Smart Images

Figure CN222556049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a feeder with a leveling function. Background Art
[0002] A feeder is a machine that uses the force of the machine's movement to apply force to the material and transport the material. A feeder with a leveling function is a machine that levels and smoothes the material during transportation.
[0003] The existing feeders with leveling function generally have a fixed leveling thickness. When faced with leveling requirements of different thicknesses, it is necessary to replace leveling feeders of other thicknesses, which have poor applicability. In addition, materials of different material properties have different requirements for rollers. Most of the existing structures cannot replace the rollers, which is not convenient for dealing with materials of different materials. Therefore, there is a need for a feeder with a leveling function that can adjust the height of the leveler assembly and replace the rollers according to the properties of the material. For this reason, we propose a feeder with a leveling function. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeder with a leveling function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeder with leveling function, comprising a frame, a plurality of rollers rotatably connected to the middle part of the frame, a plurality of the rollers movably connected to the conveyor belt around the sides, one of the rollers located on one side is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, the two sides of the top surface of the frame are fixedly connected to a fixed frame, two slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, two slide grooves are slidably connected to two sliders, the two sliders are rotatably connected to a leveler assembly on one side close to each other, the leveler assembly comprises a fixed shaft, a roller and a threaded rod 1, the two sliders are rotatably connected to the two fixed shafts, two slots are provided on one side close to each other, two short shafts are inserted in the two slots, the two short shafts are inserted in two through holes 2, and the two through holes 2 are provided on both sides of the roller.
[0006] Preferably, two spring grooves are provided on both sides of the rotating roller, one side of the spring groove is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a baffle, the baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the short shaft, the baffle is slidably connected to the spring groove, two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the short shaft, the two sliding rods are slidably connected to two vertical grooves, and the two vertical grooves are provided on the circumferential side of the fixed shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the circumferential side of the fixed shaft, and a threaded rod 1 is connected to the internal thread of the threaded hole, and the threaded rod 1 passes through the threaded hole and is inserted into the cylindrical groove, and the cylindrical groove is provided on the circumferential side of the short shaft, and one end of the threaded rod 1 movably contacts two cylindrical buttons, and the circumferential sides of the two cylindrical buttons are fixedly sleeved with two baffle plates 2, one side of the two baffle plates 2 is fixedly connected to one end of two springs 2, and the other end of the two springs 2 is fixedly connected to one side of two spring grooves 2, and the two spring grooves 2 are provided on both sides inside the cylindrical groove, and the baffle plate 2 is slidably connected to the spring groove 2, and a through hole 1 is provided on the side of the two spring grooves 2 away from each other, and the two cylindrical buttons pass through the two through holes 1 and are inserted into the two sockets.
[0008] Preferably, the two insertion holes are provided on both sides of the slot, the two fixed shafts are threadedly connected to a plurality of threaded rods 2 on one side close to each other, and the plurality of threaded rods 2 are threadedly connected to both sides of the roller.
[0009] Preferably, the two slider thread structures are sleeved with two screw rods, the screw rods are rotatably connected to the slide groove, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to bevel gear one, the bevel gear one is meshedly connected to bevel gear two, the bevel gear two is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to bevel gear three, the bevel gear three is meshedly connected to bevel gear four, the bevel gear four is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of motor one, and the motor one is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame.
[0010] Preferably, two square cavities 1 are opened on both sides of the top of the fixing frame, and a square cavity 2 is opened at the axis center of the top of the fixing frame. The square cavity 1 and the square cavity 2 are located in the same horizontal plane, the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are located inside the square cavity 1, and the bevel gear 3 and the bevel gear 4 are located inside the square cavity 2.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model can adjust the height of the leveler assembly according to the required leveling thickness of the material through the cooperation of various components, which is convenient for dealing with materials with different leveling requirements and improves the applicability of the machine. When facing different materials, different rollers can be replaced according to the properties of the materials to better level the materials. When replacing and disassembling, the disassembly and assembly are simple and quick, which provides convenience for users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of one end of the leveler assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the leveler assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, roller; 3, conveyor belt; 4, fixed frame; 5, slide; 6, slider; 7, leveler assembly; 71, fixed shaft; 72, roller; 73, threaded rod 1; 74, short shaft; 75, jack; 76, spring 1; 77, spring slot 1; 78, baffle 1; 79, threaded hole; 710, slot; 711, threaded rod 2; 712, vertical slot; 713, sliding rod; 714, cylindrical button; 715, spring slot 2; 716, through hole 1; 717, spring 2; 718, baffle 2; 719, cylindrical slot; 720, through hole 2; 8, screw rod; 9, bevel gear 1; 10, square cavity 1; 11, bevel gear 2; 12, rotating rod; 13, bevel gear 3; 14, bevel gear 4; 15, motor 1; 16, rotating shaft; 17, motor 2; 18, square cavity 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] Reference Figure 1-5, which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and provides a feeder with a leveling function, including a frame 1, a plurality of rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the middle of the frame 1, and a plurality of rollers 2 are movably connected to a conveyor belt 3 on the periphery of the plurality of rollers 2, a roller 2 located on one side is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 16, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of a motor 17, and the motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, and fixed frames 4 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame 1 on both sides, and two slide grooves 5 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 4, and two sliders 6 are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 5, and the two sliders 6 are rotatably connected to a leveler assembly 7 on one side close to each other, and the leveler assembly 7 includes a fixed shaft 71, a roller 72 and a threaded rod 73, and the two sliders 6 are rotatably connected to the two fixed shafts 71, and two slots 710 are provided on one side close to each other, and two short shafts are inserted inside the two slots 710 74, two short shafts 74 are inserted into two through holes 720, and two through holes 720 are opened on both sides of the roller 72. When the feeder is needed, slide the slider 6, and the movement of the slider 6 drives the leveler assembly 7 to move, and adjust the position of the leveler assembly 7. The position of the leveler assembly 7 can be adjusted according to the height of the material to be leveled, and then the material is prevented from falling onto the conveyor belt 3, and the motor 17 is turned on. The rotation of the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 16 drives a roller 2 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 3 transports the material, and the other rollers 2 provide assistance for the rotation of the conveyor belt 3. After the material passes through the leveler assembly 7, the leveler assembly 7 will level the material, and then transport it to the subsequent processing. According to different leveling requirements, different rollers 72 can be replaced, and multiple leveler assemblies 7 can also be installed according to the leveling requirements to better level the material.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] Reference Figure 4-5 Two spring slots 77 are provided on both sides of the roller 72, one side of the spring slot 77 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 76, and the other end of the spring 76 is fixedly connected to a baffle 78, which is fixedly connected to one end of the short shaft 74, and the baffle 78 is slidably connected to the spring slot 77. Two sliding rods 713 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the short shaft 74, and the two sliding rods 713 are slidably connected to two vertical slots 712. The two vertical slots 712 are provided on the periphery of the fixed shaft 71. When it is necessary to disassemble and assemble the roller 72, the sliding rod 713 is pressed, and the sliding rod 713 slides along the vertical slot 712, and the sliding rod 713 drives the short shaft 74 to move, and the movement of the short shaft 74 drives the baffle 78 to move, and the movement of the baffle 78 compresses the spring 76, and part of the short shaft 74 enters the spring slot 77. When the short shaft 74 leaves the slot 710, the roller 72 can be removed.
[0025] Reference Figure 5-6A threaded hole 79 is provided on the side of the fixed shaft 71, and the threaded hole 79 is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod 73, and the threaded rod 73 passes through the threaded hole 79 and is inserted into a cylindrical groove 719, and the cylindrical groove 719 is provided on the side of the short shaft 74, and one end of the threaded rod 73 movably contacts two cylindrical buttons 714, and the two cylindrical buttons 714 are fixedly sleeved with two baffle plates 718 on the sides, and one side of the two baffle plates 718 is fixedly connected to one end of two springs 717, and the other end of the two springs 717 is fixedly connected to one side of two spring grooves 715, and the two spring grooves 715 are provided on both sides of the cylindrical groove 719. , the baffle plate 2 718 is slidably connected to the spring groove 2 715, and the two spring grooves 715 are provided with a through hole 1 716 on the side away from each other. The two cylindrical buttons 714 pass through the two through holes 1 716 and are plugged into the two sockets 75. When the roller 72 is removed, the threaded rod 1 73 is rotated, and the threaded rod 1 73 leaves the cylindrical groove 719. The spring 2 717 uses the elastic force to bounce the baffle plate 2 718 inward. The movement of the baffle plate 2 718 drives the cylindrical button 714 thereon to move. When the cylindrical button 714 returns to the spring groove 2 715 and leaves the socket 75, the short shaft 74 can be separated from the fixed shaft 71.
[0026] Reference Figure 4-5 Two insertion holes 75 are provided on both sides of the slot 710. Two fixed shafts 71 are threadedly connected to a plurality of threaded rods 711 on one side close to each other. The plurality of threaded rods 711 are threadedly connected to both sides of the roller 72. The threaded rods 711 help fix the fixed shaft 71 and the roller 72, so that the roller 72 is more stable when working.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 , the threaded structures of the two sliders 6 are sleeved with two screw rods 8, the screw rods 8 are rotatably connected to the slide slot 5, the top of the screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 19, the bevel gear 19 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 11, the bevel gear 2 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 12, the other end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 3 13, the bevel gear 3 13 is meshed with the bevel gear 4 14, the bevel gear 4 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 15, the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 4, turn on the motor 15, the rotation of the motor 15 drives the bevel gear 4 14 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 4 14 drives the bevel gear 3 13 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 3 13 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 2 12 drives the bevel gear 2 11 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 2 11 drives the bevel gear 1 9 to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear 1 9 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 8 causes the slider 6 to move.
[0028] Reference Figure 2Two square cavities 10 are opened on both sides of the top of the fixing frame 4, and a square cavity 2 18 is opened at the axis center of the top of the fixing frame 4. The square cavity 10 and the square cavity 2 18 are located in the same horizontal plane. The bevel gear 1 9 and the bevel gear 2 11 are located inside the square cavity 10, and the bevel gear 3 13 and the bevel gear 4 14 are located inside the square cavity 2 18. The square cavity 2 18 provides assistance for the normal rotation of the bevel gear 3 13 and the bevel gear 4 14, and the square cavity 10 provides assistance for the normal rotation of the bevel gear 1 9 and the bevel gear 2 11.
[0029] Example 3
[0030] Reference Figure 1-6 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is based on the above two embodiments. When the material needs to be leveled and conveyed, a number of leveler assemblies 7 are installed as needed according to the material of the material, and the required rollers 72 are replaced according to the material of the material, and then the motor 15 is turned on. The motor 15 rotates to drive the bevel gear 4 14 to rotate, the bevel gear 4 14 rotates to drive the bevel gear 3 13 to rotate, the bevel gear 3 13 rotates to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 2 12 rotates to drive the bevel gear 2 11 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 11 rotates to drive the bevel gear 1 9 to rotate, and the bevel gear The rotation of the first 9 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 8 moves the slider 8. The height of the roller 72 is adjusted according to the thickness of the material to be leveled. After the adjustment is completed, the material is placed on the belt 3, and the motor 2 is turned on. The motor 2 17 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rotating shaft 16 rotates to rotate and move the belt 3. The belt 3 sends the material to the bottom of the leveler assembly 7. The leveler assembly 7 and the belt 3 cooperate to level the material. When different materials need to be leveled, the roller 72 can be adjusted and replaced according to the needs. When disassembling, first remove the threaded rod 2 711. Then, the threaded rod 73 is rotated, and the threaded rod 73 leaves the cylindrical groove 719. The spring 2 717 uses the elastic force to bounce the baffle 2 718 inward. The movement of the baffle 2 718 drives the cylindrical button 714 thereon to move. When the cylindrical button 714 returns to the spring groove 2 715 and leaves the insertion hole 75, the sliding rod 713 is pressed, and the sliding rod 713 slides along the vertical groove 712. The sliding rod 713 drives the short shaft 74 to move. The movement of the short shaft 74 drives the baffle 1 78 to move. The movement of the baffle 1 78 compresses the spring 1 76, and the short shaft 74 partially enters the spring groove 1 77. Internally, when the short shaft 74 leaves the slot 710, the roller 72 can be removed and replaced according to the usage requirements. When installing, just follow the reverse steps. The utility model can adjust the height of the leveler assembly 7 according to the required leveling thickness of the material through the cooperation of various components, which is convenient for dealing with materials with different leveling requirements and improves the applicability of the machine. When facing different materials, different rollers 72 can be replaced according to the properties of the materials to better level the materials. When replacing and disassembling, the disassembly and assembly are simple and quick, which provides convenience for users.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeder with a leveling function, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The middle part of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (2), the peripheral sides of the plurality of rollers (2) are movably connected to a conveyor belt (3), one of the rollers (2) located on one side is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft (16), one end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of a second motor (17), and the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1); The two sides of the top surface of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (4), and two sliding grooves (5) are provided on the two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (4). The two sliding grooves (5) are slidably connected to two sliders (6), and the two sliders (6) are rotatably connected to the leveler assembly (7) on one side close to each other. The leveler assembly (7) comprises a fixed shaft (71), a roller (72) and a threaded rod (73). The two sliders (6) are rotatably connected to the two fixed shafts (71), and two slots (710) are provided on the two sides of the two fixed shafts (71) close to each other. Two short shafts (74) are inserted into the two slots (710), and the two short shafts (74) are inserted into two through holes (720). The two through holes (720) are provided on both sides of the roller (72).
2. The feeder with leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two spring grooves (77) are provided on both sides of the rotating roller (72); one side of the spring groove (77) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (76); the other end of the spring (76) is fixedly connected to a baffle (78); the baffle (78) is fixedly connected to one end of the short shaft (74); the baffle (78) is slidably connected to the spring groove (77); two sliding rods (713) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the short shaft (74); the two sliding rods (713) are slidably connected to two vertical grooves (712); and the two vertical grooves (712) are provided on the circumference of the fixed shaft (71).
3. The feeder with leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (71) is provided with a threaded hole (79) on the circumference side, the threaded hole (79) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (73), the threaded rod (73) passes through the threaded hole (79) and is inserted into a columnar groove (719), the columnar groove (719) is provided on the circumference side of the short shaft (74), one end of the threaded rod (73) movably contacts two columnar buttons (714), the circumference side of the two columnar buttons (714) is fixedly sleeved with two baffle plates (718), one side of the two baffle plates (718) is fixedly One end of the two springs (717) is fixedly connected, and the other end of the two springs (717) is fixedly connected to one side of the two spring slots (715). The two spring slots (715) are arranged on both sides inside the columnar slot (719). The baffle plate (718) is slidably connected to the spring slots (715). A through hole (716) is arranged on one side of the two spring slots (715) away from each other. The two columnar buttons (714) pass through the two through holes (716) and are plugged into the two jacks (75).
4. The feeder with leveling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two insertion holes (75) are arranged on both sides of the slot (710); the two fixed shafts (71) are threadedly connected to a plurality of threaded rods (711) on one side close to each other; and the plurality of threaded rods (711) are threadedly connected to both sides of the rotating roller (72).
5. The feeder with leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded structures of the two sliders (6) are sleeved with two screw rods (8), the screw rods (8) are rotatably connected to the slide groove (5), the top end of the screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to bevel gear one (9), the bevel gear one (9) is meshedly connected to bevel gear two (11), the bevel gear two (11) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (12), the other end of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to bevel gear three (13), the bevel gear three (13) is meshedly connected to bevel gear four (14), the bevel gear four (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of motor one (15), and the motor one (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame (4).
6. The feeder with leveling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two square cavities (10) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing frame (4), and a square cavity (18) is provided at the axis center of the top of the fixing frame (4). The square cavity (10) and the square cavity (18) are located on the same horizontal plane, the bevel gear (9) and the bevel gear (11) are located inside the square cavity (10), and the bevel gear (3) and the bevel gear (4) are located inside the square cavity (18).