Hoisting device
By designing a lifting device including a positioning pin, a locking member, a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the problem of difficulty in fixing the pressure measuring tube during the lifting process is solved, and the stable lifting of the pressure measuring tube is realized, and safety and installation efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421218201.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting and installing pressure measuring tubes, it is difficult for the prior art to effectively fix the pressure measuring tubes, which leads to easy sliding or falling during the lifting process, posing safety hazards, and requires multiple people to fix them manually, which is very labor-intensive and easily causes economic losses.
A lifting device is designed, including a positioning pin, a locking member, a first clamping part and a second clamping part. Through the cooperation of these components, the contact area between the pressure measuring tube and the lifting device is expanded exponentially by using the friction principle to ensure stable fixation, and facilitate lifting of the crane through the lifting part.
The stability of the pressure measuring tube during the lifting process is achieved, dropping accidents are avoided, labor intensity of workers is reduced, manpower and material resources are saved, and installation efficiency and safety are improved.
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Figure CN222556355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application is applied to the field of hoisting technology, and in particular relates to a hoisting device. Background Art
[0002] Major construction projects such as water conservancy, shipping, subways, and high-rise buildings often require the excavation of deep foundation pits or tunnels, which inevitably affect the slopes and surrounding buildings (structures). To ensure the safety of the slopes and surrounding buildings (structures), the regulations require regular deep water level monitoring of the slopes and surrounding buildings (structures). To this end, pressure measuring pipes need to be laid near the slopes and surrounding buildings (structures) within the affected area. During the installation process, it is necessary to drill a hole at the designed position first, and then install the pressure measuring pipe. Commonly used pressure measuring pipes are galvanized pressure measuring steel pipes with an inner diameter of 50mm and a thickness of 3.5mm. When a 6m long pressure measuring steel pipe is used, the weight of a single pipe is 30kg; and some pressure measuring holes are as deep as 60m, and 10 pipes connected together weigh 300kg. Therefore, in the process of lifting and installing the pressure measuring pipe, if a rope is used to fix it, it is easy to slip during the lifting process, causing the pressure measuring pipe to fall from the air. If it hits the installation workers below, it will cause serious production safety accidents; and in the case of a depth of 60m, the pressure measuring pipe weighs hundreds of kilograms, and multiple people are required to hold the installed pressure measuring pipe on site. If it is fixed by manpower alone, once it is lost in the middle, the installed part of the inclinometer pipe will fall into the borehole, which will cause the entire pressure measuring pipe to be scrapped, thereby causing economic losses. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a hoisting device that can stably hoist a pressure measuring tube.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is:
[0005] A lifting device comprises a locating pin, a locking component, a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion, wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are relatively arranged on two sides of a pressure measuring tube, a first lifting portion is provided on the top of the first clamping portion, and a second lifting portion is provided on the top of the second clamping portion, a first fixing portion is provided on the inner side of the first clamping portion, a first through hole for passing the locating pin is provided on the first fixing portion, a second fixing portion is provided on the inner side of the second clamping portion, and a second through hole for passing the locating pin is provided on the second fixing portion, a locking assembly is provided on the outer side of the first clamping portion, a locking portion locked with the locking assembly is provided on the outer side of the second clamping portion, and a locking hole for passing the locking component is provided on the first clamping portion and / or the second clamping portion.
[0006] In certain embodiments of the present application, the inner side surfaces of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are both arc-shaped mating surfaces that match the outer circumference of the pressure measuring tube.
[0007] In certain embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly includes a lock catch and a locking rod, the locking rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first clamping portion, the lock catch portion includes an opening for inserting the locking rod, the locking rod is provided with a first external thread, the lock catch is provided with a first internal thread that cooperates with the first external thread, and the size of the lock catch is larger than the size of the opening.
[0008] In certain embodiments of the present application, parallel ear plates are provided on the outer side of the first clamping portion, the locking assembly includes a bolt and a nut that cooperate with each other, the bolt and the nut are fixedly mounted on the first clamping portion through the ear plates, and the end of the locking rod is provided with a third through hole for passing the bolt.
[0009] In certain embodiments of the present application, the locking component is provided with a second external thread, and the first clamping portion and / or the second clamping portion is provided with a second internal thread that matches the second external thread.
[0010] In certain embodiments of the present application, the first lifting portion includes a first lifting ring welded to the top of the first clamping portion, and the second lifting portion includes a second lifting ring welded to the top of the second clamping portion.
[0011] In certain embodiments of the present application, a rope is connected between the first lifting part and the second lifting part for easy hanging on a crane.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, a positioning hole is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin.
[0013] In certain embodiments of the present application, the first fixing portion is connected to the first clamping portion by welding, and the second fixing portion is connected to the second clamping portion by welding.
[0014] In certain embodiments of the present application, two first fixing portions are provided on the inner side of the first clamping portion, and the second fixing portions and the first fixing portions are alternately arranged along the length direction of the positioning pin.
[0015] One of the above technical solutions has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects: the lifting device clamps the outer circumference of the pressure measuring tube through the first clamping part and the second clamping part, the positioning pin passes through the first fixing part and the second fixing part to connect the first clamping part and the second clamping part together, and the mutually locked locking assembly and the locking part connect the outer side of the first clamping part and the outer side of the second clamping part together, so that the first clamping part and the second clamping part are surrounded by the outer circumference of the pressure measuring tube, and the locking component passes through the locking hole and abuts against the outer wall of the pressure measuring tube, realizing the use of the friction principle to multiply the contact area between the pressure measuring tube and the lifting device, ensuring that the device can completely fix the pressure measuring tube, and through the first lifting part and the second lifting part, it is convenient to connect the crane to lift and install the pressure measuring tube, ensuring the stability of the pressure measuring tube during the lifting process, and the pressure measuring tube will not fall from the air, which can ensure the safety of the workers below, effectively reduce the labor intensity of the workers, and save manpower and material resources.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application in a locked state;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application in an unfolded state;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of an embodiment of the present application in a locked state; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present application. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present application, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] In the present application, if there is a description of directions (up, down, left, right, front and back), it is only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present application, and does not indicate or imply that the technical features referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0023] In this application, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In the description of this application, if there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, the words "set", "install", "connect" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; they can be mechanically connected, electrically connected, or able to communicate with each other; they can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in this application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] in, Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a reference direction coordinate system of the embodiment of the present application is given, and the following is combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the direction shown.
[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides a lifting device, see Figures 1 to 3 , including a positioning pin 300, a locking component 400, a first clamping portion 100 and a second clamping portion 200, the first clamping portion 100 and the second clamping portion 200 are arranged on both sides of the pressure measuring tube, the top of the first clamping portion 100 is provided with a first lifting portion 110, the top of the second clamping portion 200 is provided with a second lifting portion 210, the inner side of the first clamping portion 100 is provided with a first fixing portion 120, the first fixing portion 120 is provided with a first through hole for passing the positioning pin 300, the second clamping portion 200 is provided with a first through hole A second fixing portion 220 is provided on the inner side, a second through hole for passing the positioning pin 300 is provided on the second fixing portion 220, a locking assembly 500 is provided on the outer side of the first clamping portion 100, a locking portion 600 locked with the locking assembly 500 is provided on the outer side of the second clamping portion 200, a locking hole 700 for passing the locking component 400 is provided on the first clamping portion 100 and / or the second clamping portion 200, and the locking hole 700 is located at the center position of the first clamping portion 100 and / or the second clamping portion 200.
[0027] The first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 200 of the lifting device clamp the outer periphery of the pressure measuring tube, the positioning pin 300 passes through the first fixing part 120 and the second fixing part 220 to connect the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 200 together, the locking assembly 500 and the locking part 600 that are locked to each other connect the outer side of the first clamping part 100 and the outer side of the second clamping part 200 together, so that the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 200 are surrounded by the outer periphery of the pressure measuring tube, and the locking component 400 passes through the locking hole 700 and abuts against the outer wall of the pressure measuring tube, so as to realize the use of the friction principle to multiply the pressure measuring tube and the device. The contact area of the hoisting device ensures that the device can completely fix the pressure measuring tube. Through the first hoisting part 110 and the second hoisting part 210, it is convenient to connect the crane to hoist and install the pressure measuring tube, ensure the stability of the pressure measuring tube during the hoisting process, and the pressure measuring tube will not fall from the air, which can ensure the safety of the workers below, provide safety protection for the construction of major national projects such as water conservancy, waterways, subways, etc., and effectively reduce the labor intensity of the workers. It is not necessary for several people to pull the pressure measuring tube with ropes at the same time for installation, which can save manpower and material resources exponentially. It is understandable that the hoisting device is also suitable for other pipes that need to be hoisted, such as inclinometer tubes, etc. It is convenient and simple, easy to install, with very broad application prospects and significant economic and safety benefits.
[0028] In some embodiments, the inner side surfaces of the first clamping portion 100 and the second clamping portion 200 are both arc-shaped mating surfaces that match the outer periphery of the pressure measuring tube. It can be understood that the first clamping portion 100 and the second clamping portion 200 are both semicircular structures surrounding the outer periphery of the pressure measuring tube.
[0029] The locking assembly 500 includes a lock buckle 530 and a locking rod 540. The locking rod 540 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first clamping part 100. The lock buckle part 600 includes an opening 610 for inserting the locking rod 540. The locking rod 540 is provided with a first external thread, and the lock buckle 530 is provided with a first internal thread that cooperates with the first external thread. The lock buckle 530 can rotate around the locking rod 540. The size of the lock buckle 530 is larger than the size of the opening 610. After the locking rod 540 enters the opening 610, the lock buckle 530 is rotated to lock the locking rod 540 on the lock buckle part 600. In the locked state, the locking rod 540 is located in the opening 610. The outer size of the locking rod 540 is 27 mm, and the outer size of the locking rod 540 is smaller than the opening size of the opening 610 by 16 mm, which can ensure that the first clamping part and the second clamping part can be firmly locked.
[0030] See also Figure 1The outer side of the first clamping part 100 is provided with a parallel ear plate 130, and the locking assembly 500 includes a bolt 510 and a nut 520 that cooperate with each other. The bolt 510 and the nut 520 are fixedly installed on the first clamping part 100 through the ear plate 130. The end of the locking rod 540 is provided with a third through hole for passing the bolt 510. The two ear plates 130 are fixed to the first clamping part 100 by welding, and the nut 520 is sleeved on the bolt 510 with a diameter of 10 mm.
[0031] In some embodiments, the locking component 400 is provided with a second external thread, and the first clamping portion 100 and / or the second clamping portion 200 is provided with a second internal thread that matches the second external thread.
[0032] See also Figure 2 The first lifting portion 110 includes a first lifting ring welded on the top of the first clamping portion 100 , and the second lifting portion 210 includes a second lifting ring welded on the top of the second clamping portion 200 .
[0033] See also Figure 2 A rope 800 is connected between the first lifting part 110 and the second lifting part 210 for hanging on the crane. One end of the rope 800 passes through the first lifting ring and the other end passes through the second lifting ring. The head and tail ends of the rope are locked with three 7mm diameter steel wire rope buckles respectively.
[0034] See also Figure 2 A positioning hole 310 is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin 300, and a corresponding thick steel bar is inserted into the positioning hole 310 and bent and knotted to prevent the positioning pin 300 from falling from the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0035] The first fixing portion 120 is connected to the first clamping portion 100 by welding, and the second fixing portion 220 is connected to the second clamping portion 200 by welding.
[0036] Two first fixing portions 120 are disposed inside the first clamping portion 100 , and the second fixing portions 220 and the first fixing portions 120 are alternately disposed along the length direction of the positioning pin 300 .
[0037] Specifically, the dimensions of the lifting device are designed as follows, and can lift at least 2000kg of weight: a circular pipe segment with a length of about 95mm, an inner diameter of 60mm, and an outer diameter of 70mm is cut into two symmetrical halves to form a first clamping portion 100 and a second clamping portion 200; the positioning pin 300 is a bolt with a diameter of 10mm and a cap of 16mm; the first fixing portion 120 is about 60mm long×30mm wide×5mm thick, the width of the second fixing portion 220 is about twice the width of the first fixing portion, the positioning hole 310 is a hole with a diameter of 8mm drilled at the bottom of the bolt; the locking rod 54 .... mm bolt, the locking hole 700 is a circular locking hole with an inner diameter of 13 mm, symmetrically distributed in the center of the first clamping part and the second clamping part, the locking component 400 is a hexagonal screw with an inner diameter of 13 mm, an outer diameter of 20 mm, and a length of 38 mm, so as to realize locking of pressure measuring tubes of different sizes from both sides; the first lifting ring and the second lifting ring are both lifting rings with a diameter of 10 mm, which are respectively welded to the upper part of the first clamping part and the second clamping part, the inner width of the lifting ring is about 26 mm, and the outer width is about 46 mm; the rope 800 is a steel wire rope with a length of about 2000 mm and a diameter of 8 mm, and the exposed turning parts of each component are connected in the form of arcs.
[0038] The installation method of the hoisting device is as follows: first, clamp the pressure measuring tube with the first clamping part 100 and the second clamping part 200, first lock the locking assembly 500 and the locking part 600 together, then pass the locking component 400 through the locking hole 700 and abut against the outer wall of the pressure measuring tube to lock the pressure measuring tube. At this time, the hoisting device and the pressure measuring tube are tightly connected together, and the pressure measuring tube is hung on the crane through the rope 800. One person pulls the pressure measuring tube to the designated hole below and directs the crane to put the pressure measuring tube into hole; place four rectangular wooden blocks beside the hole, clamp the pressure measuring tube with two iron clamps, and place it on the four wooden blocks, and the installation of the first pressure measuring tube is completed; remove the lifting device from the first pressure measuring tube, fix another pressure measuring tube with the lifting device, and repeat the previous installation sequence; during the connection process, tighten the two pressure measuring tubes with an iron clamp at the top and bottom; remove the original two iron clamps, and adjust the second pressure measuring tube into the hole; then install the third and fourth until the specified depth.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "example", "embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0040] Of course, the invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art may make equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present application, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A lifting device, characterized in that: It includes a positioning pin, a locking component, a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are relatively arranged on both sides of the pressure measuring tube, the top of the first clamping part is provided with a first lifting part, the top of the second clamping part is provided with a second lifting part, the inner side of the first clamping part is provided with a first fixing part, the first fixing part is provided with a first through hole for passing the positioning pin, the inner side of the second clamping part is provided with a second fixing part, the second fixing part is provided with a second through hole for passing the positioning pin, the outer side of the first clamping part is provided with a locking component, the outer side of the second clamping part is provided with a locking part locked with the locking component, and the first clamping part and / or the second clamping part are provided with a locking hole for passing the locking component.
2. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surfaces of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are both arc-shaped matching surfaces that match the outer circumference of the pressure measuring tube.
3. The lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a lock catch and a locking rod, the locking rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first clamping part, the lock catch part includes an opening for inserting the locking rod, the locking rod is provided with a first external thread, the lock catch is provided with a first internal thread matching the first external thread, and the size of the lock catch is larger than the size of the opening.
4. The lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the first clamping part is provided with parallel ear plates, the locking assembly includes a bolt and a nut that cooperate with each other, the bolt and the nut are fixedly mounted on the first clamping part through the ear plates, and the end of the locking rod is provided with a third through hole for passing the bolt.
5. The hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component is provided with a second external thread, and the first clamping portion and / or the second clamping portion is provided with a second internal thread matching the second external thread.
6. The hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting part includes a first lifting ring welded on the top of the first clamping part, and the second lifting part includes a second lifting ring welded on the top of the second clamping part.
7. The hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rope is connected between the first lifting part and the second lifting part for hanging on a crane.
8. The hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin.
9. The hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing portion is connected to the first clamping portion by welding, and the second fixing portion is connected to the second clamping portion by welding.
10. The hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first fixing portions are disposed on the inner side of the first clamping portion, and the second fixing portions and the first fixing portions are alternately disposed along the length direction of the positioning pin.