Air flotation sedimentation tank

By designing an automated cleaning system in the air-floating sedimentation tank, using components such as screw rods, electric telescopic rods and rotating motors, automatic fishing and cleaning of the scum is achieved, solving the cumbersome and labor-intensive problems of manual cleaning and decontamination in the prior art, and improving cleaning efficiency and safety.

CN222556637UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04DAVACO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420530760.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air-floating sedimentation tank lacks automatic cleaning and decontamination function, and requires manual cleaning and decontamination to be manually cleaned and decontaminated. The operation is cumbersome, labor intensity is high, and work efficiency is low.

Method used

A gas-floating sedimentation tank is designed, using a screw rod and an electric telescopic rod to drive the rotation and lifting of the filter frame, and combining a rotating motor and a cleaning electric telescopic rod to achieve automatic fishing and cleaning of the slag.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated cleaning system, the cleaning efficiency of the sedimentation tank is improved, the demand for manual operation is reduced, and labor intensity and operating time are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An air flotation sedimentation tank comprises a tank body, a lead screw is rotationally installed on the side wall of an inner cavity of the tank body through a bearing, the surface of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a lead screw sliding block, one end of a lifting electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed below the lead screw sliding block, and the other end of the lifting electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an installation block. Rotating motors are mounted on the sides, close to the inner wall of the tank body, of the mounting blocks, driving ends of the rotating motors penetrate through the mounting blocks and are connected with connecting shafts, and cleaning filter frames are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the connecting shafts through supporting rods; the side face of the lead screw sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of a cleaning electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the cleaning electric telescopic rod is connected with a scraper which slides on the surface of the cleaning filter frame. According to the utility model, the defects in the prior art are overcome, and the cleaning filter frame plays a role in fishing and filtering floating slag after air floatation treatment in the tank body by controlling the rotation of the cleaning filter frame, so that the efficiency is improved, and the labor and time are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation tanks, in particular to an air flotation sedimentation tank. Background Art

[0002] A flotation sedimentation tank refers to a tank that mainly uses a large number of microbubbles to capture and adsorb fine particles and sticky substances to make them float, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation. The principle is to form highly dispersed tiny bubbles in the water, which adhere to the hydrophobic solid or liquid particles in the wastewater to form a water-air-particle three-phase mixed system. After the particles adhere to the bubbles, they form flocs with an apparent density less than that of water and float to the water surface, forming a scum layer that is scraped off, thereby achieving the solid-liquid or liquid-liquid separation process.

[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN201922352082.7 belongs to a high-density flotation sedimentation tank. The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of existing sedimentation tanks and has the advantages of simple structure, high chemical utilization efficiency, good water treatment effect, easy use and good effect. However, most of the existing flotation sedimentation tanks do not have the function of automatic cleaning and decontamination, and require staff to go down into the tank and use tools to perform manual cleaning and decontamination operations. This manual cleaning and decontamination method has a cumbersome operation process, a large workload, high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air flotation sedimentation tank technology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A flotation sedimentation tank comprises a tank body, wherein a screw is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the inner cavity of the tank body through a bearing, a screw slider is connected to the surface of the screw through a thread, one end of a lifting electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted below the screw slider, the other end of the lifting electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, a rotating motor is mounted on the side of the mounting block close to the tank body wall, a driving end of the rotating motor passes through the mounting block and is connected to a connecting shaft, and a cleaning filter frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft through a support rod;

[0007] The side surface of the screw slider is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the cleaning electric telescopic rod is connected to a scraper, and the scraper slides on the surface of the cleaning filter frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the pool body is provided with slag discharge grooves at both the front and rear ends of the cleaning filter frame.

[0009] Preferably, a suction head is provided on the slag discharge groove, a suction port is opened on the side of the suction head, a suction pipe is installed above the suction head, and the suction pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the slag discharge groove through the suction port.

[0010] Preferably, mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the pool body, a rotating disk is installed inside the mounting groove through a bearing, an air flotation tube is installed between the two rotating disks, a rotating shaft is coaxially installed on the side of the rotating disk, the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the pool body and is connected to the driving member, an air supply pipe is coaxially installed on the side of the rotating disk, one end of the air supply pipe is connected to an external air source, and the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to the air flotation tube.

[0011] The utility model provides an air flotation sedimentation tank. It has the following beneficial effects: the cleaning filter frame is driven to rotate by a rotating motor to filter the floating scum floating after the air flotation treatment, thereby improving efficiency, saving labor and time. The lifting electric telescopic rod is used to lift the cleaning filter frame, so that it can carry out scum removal treatment at different positions inside the tank body. The cleaning electric telescopic rod controls the movement of the cleaning scraper by telescoping, and the cleaning scraper plays the role of cleaning impurities on the side of the cleaning filter frame with scum located above, so that it can be used later. The connecting block moves against the inner wall of the tank body, thereby increasing the moving stability of the cleaning component. The cleaning filter frame is driven by the motor to move inside the tank body through the screw rod, so that various places inside the tank body can be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for describing the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning filter frame in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the suction head in the utility model;

[0016] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0017] 1. Pool body; 2. Screw rod; 3. Screw rod slider; 4. Lifting electric telescopic rod; 5. Mounting block; 6. Rotating motor; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Cleaning filter frame; 9. Cleaning electric telescopic rod; 10. Scraper; 11. Slag discharge groove; 12. Suction head; 13. Suction port; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Flotation pipe; 18. Air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, an air flotation sedimentation tank comprises a tank body 1, a screw rod 2 is rotatably mounted on the inner cavity side wall of the tank body 1 through a bearing, a screw rod slider 3 is connected to the surface of the screw rod 2 through a thread, one end of a lifting electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly mounted below the screw rod slider 3, the other end of the lifting electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 5, a rotating motor 6 is mounted on the side of the mounting block 5 close to the inner wall of the tank body 1, a driving end of the rotating motor 6 passes through the mounting block 5 and is connected to a connecting shaft 7, and a cleaning filter frame 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 7 through a support rod;

[0020] The side of the screw slider 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning electric telescopic rod 9, and the other end of the cleaning electric telescopic rod 9 is connected to a scraper 10, and the scraper 10 slides on the surface of the cleaning filter frame 8.

[0021] In the present embodiment, mounting grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the pool body 1, and a rotating disk 16 is installed inside the mounting groove 15 through a bearing, and an air flotation tube 17 is installed between the two rotating disks 16. A rotating shaft is coaxially installed on the side of the rotating disk 16, and the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the pool body 1 and is connected to the driving member. In the present embodiment, the driving member can adopt a driving motor, so that the driving end of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driven gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. Through the meshing effect of the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving rotation effect of the rotating shaft can be achieved, thereby driving the rotating disk 16 to rotate; an air supply pipe 18 is coaxially installed on the side of the rotating disk 16, one end of the air supply pipe 18 is connected to the external air source, and the other end of the air supply pipe 18 is connected to the air flotation tube 17.

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] When in use, the wastewater is first transported to the pool body 1, and then the gas is transported to the flotation tube 17 through the air pipe 18 for flotation treatment in the pool body 1, so that the gas floats with the scum. In addition, the rotating disk 16 can be driven by a driving motor to rotate, and then the flotation tube 17 can be driven to rotate in the pool body 1, so that a more uniform flotation treatment can be performed in the pool body 1. Then, the screw rod 2 is controlled to rotate under the drive of the motor to drive the screw rod slider 3 to move along the axial direction of the screw rod 2, and at the same time, the lifting electric telescopic rod 4 is controlled to extend, so that the cleaning filter frame 8 moves downward in the pool body 1, so that the cleaning filter frame 8 can be used to pick up scum at different positions inside the pool body 1, and then the driving end of the rotating motor 6 is controlled to drive the connecting shaft 7 to rotate, and then drive the cleaning filter frame 8 to rotate, so that the side of the cleaning filter frame 8 with scum is lifted, and then the lifting electric telescopic rod 4 is controlled to retract to drive the cleaning filter frame 8 to move upward, so that the scraper 10 can contact the surface of the cleaning filter frame 8, so that the cleaning electric telescopic rod 9 can be controlled to operate to drive the scraper 10 to move on the surface of the cleaning filter frame 8, and then the scraper 10 can push the scum on the surface of the cleaning filter frame 8 to achieve the cleaning effect of the surface of the cleaning filter frame 8 for subsequent continued use.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as a further preferred embodiment of embodiment 1, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is provided with slag discharge grooves 11 at both ends of the front and rear ends of the cleaning filter frame 8. Therefore, when the slag is pushed by the scraper 10, the slag can be pushed into the slag discharge groove 11 to achieve centralized cleaning of the slag. In this embodiment, a suction head 12 is provided on the slag discharge groove 11, and a suction port 13 is provided on the side of the suction head 12. A suction pipe 14 is installed above the suction head 12, and the suction pipe 14 is connected to the inner cavity of the slag discharge groove 11 through the suction port 13. Therefore, a suction machine can be connected through the suction pipe 14 so that there is suction force at the suction port 13 to clean up the impurities for subsequent use.

[0025] Embodiment 3, as a further preferred embodiment of embodiment 1, a hollow cavity is provided inside the rotating disk 16, and the gas delivery pipe 18 is connected to the air flotation pipe 17 through the hollow cavity inside the rotating disk 16. In addition, in this embodiment, the air flotation pipe 17 is connected to the rotating disk 16 at a position deviating from the axis, so that when the gas delivery pipe 18 is delivering gas, it can first deliver gas to the hollow cavity inside the rotating disk 16 to play a certain buffering role for the intake gas, and then perform better air flotation treatment in the pool body 1 through the air flotation pipe 17.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flotation sedimentation tank, characterized in that: It comprises a pool body (1), a screw (2) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the inner cavity of the pool body (1) via a bearing, a screw slider (3) is connected to the surface of the screw (2) via a thread, one end of a lifting electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly mounted below the screw slider (3), the other end of the lifting electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (5), a rotating motor (6) is mounted on a side of the mounting block (5) close to the inner wall of the pool body (1), a driving end of the rotating motor (6) passes through the mounting block (5) and is connected to a connecting shaft (7), and a cleaning filter frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (7) via a support rod; The side of the screw slider (3) is fixedly connected to one end of a cleaning electric telescopic rod (9), and the other end of the cleaning electric telescopic rod (9) is connected to a scraper (10), and the scraper (10) slides on the surface of the cleaning filter frame (8).

2. The air flotation sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tank body (1) is provided with slag discharge grooves (11) at both the front and rear ends of the cleaning filter frame (8).

3. The flotation sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A suction head (12) is provided on the slag discharge groove (11), a suction port (13) is provided on the side of the suction head (12), a suction pipe (14) is installed above the suction head (12), and the suction pipe (14) is connected to the inner cavity of the slag discharge groove (11) through the suction port (13).

4. The air flotation sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting grooves (15) are correspondingly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the pool body (1), a rotating disk (16) is installed inside the mounting groove (15) via a bearing, an air flotation tube (17) is installed between the two rotating disks (16), a rotating shaft is coaxially installed on the side of the rotating disk (16), the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the pool body (1) and is connected to the driving member, and an air supply tube (18) is coaxially installed on the side of the rotating disk (16), one end of the air supply tube (18) is connected to an external air source, and the other end of the air supply tube (18) is connected to the air flotation tube (17).

5. The air flotation sedimentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow cavity is provided inside the rotating disk (16), and the air delivery pipe (18) is connected to the air flotation pipe (17) through the hollow cavity inside the rotating disk (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-density air floatation sedimentation tank

    CN211620172U