Impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, and provides an impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil, which comprises a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with two support plates through bolts, the tops of the two support plates are fixedly connected with an impurity removal box through bolts, the bottom of the impurity removal box is provided with a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is connected with the shell through bolts. A stirring shaft is rotationally installed in the shell, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft through a coupler, through arrangement of a cleaning plate, a cleaning shaft and other structures, the cleaning shaft rotates to achieve movement of a conveying belt, then operation of the cleaning plate is achieved through a transmission rod, the cleaning plate moves in a reciprocating mode, and the cleaning effect is improved. According to the technical scheme, the filter plate is scraped, cleaning of the filter plate is achieved, vibration of the vibration motor is matched, the better cleaning effect is achieved, the follow-up impurity removal efficiency is guaranteed, and through the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the cleaning effect is poor, and the mixing effect is poor are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, in particular to an impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil. Background Art

[0002] At present, tea oil, also known as camellia oil and camellia seed oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of common tea oil plant of the Theaceae family Camellia genus. It has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clear and transparent, fragrant smell and pure taste.

[0003] The prior art discloses a de-impurity device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil with the authorization announcement number of CN214991403U. The patent discloses a de-impurity device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil, including a top cover, a processing chamber, a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber, and the top cover can be locked on the top of the processing chamber. The filter assembly is mounted on the surface of the top cover through a bracket, and its output end is connected to the inside of the processing chamber. The cleaning assembly is correspondingly mounted inside the filter assembly. The filter net is used to stably filter impurities in the raw material to achieve efficient de-impurity effect. The impurities after filtration remain in the filter area and are automatically cleaned by the cleaning assembly. The patent adopts a filter net to stably filter impurities in the raw material, thereby improving the dust removal accuracy. The automatic cleaning function reduces manual intervention and improves work efficiency. At the same time, the design of the cleaning assembly optimizes the cleaning effect of the filter area and further improves the overall filtering performance.

[0004] However, this patent uses a vibration motor to clean the filter plate. The vibration of the filter plate alone is difficult to clean the impurities with strong adhesion in the tea oil, and the cleaning effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil, which solves the problems of poor cleaning effect and poor mixing effect in the related technology.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a de-impurity device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil, comprising a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to two support plates by bolts, the tops of the two support plates are commonly fixedly connected to a de-impurity box by bolts, a stirring motor is installed at the bottom of the de-impurity box, a stirring shaft is rotatably installed inside the shell, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to the top of the stirring shaft through a coupling, a conveying pipe is commonly connected to the de-impurity box and the shell, a feeding pipe and a liquid inlet pipe are respectively installed on the de-impurity box and the shell, and a cleaning device is arranged inside the de-impurity box;

[0007] The cleaning device comprises a filter plate, wherein the filter plate is installed inside the impurity removal box, a supporting block is welded on the top of the shell, and a driven shaft is rotatably installed on the supporting block, and a fixing plate and a square plate are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box by bolts, and a transmission rod and a sliding block are respectively slidably assembled on the fixing plate and the inside of the square plate, and a cleaning plate is jointly welded on one side of the transmission rod and the sliding block, and two cleaning shafts are rotatably installed inside the fixing plate, and a conveying wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the cleaning shaft, and a conveying belt is jointly installed on the outer circumference of the two conveying wheels, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the conveying belt, and a synchronous belt is jointly installed on the outer circumference of the driven shaft and one of the cleaning shafts, and a driven bevel gear and an active bevel gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driven shaft and the stirring shaft, and two sewage outlets are provided on the impurity removal box, and a sealing door is installed on the inner wall of the sewage outlet, and a collection box is installed on both sides of the impurity removal box.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the stirring shaft, four circumferentially evenly distributed mixing shafts are slidably mounted inside the shell, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the mixing shaft, and a number of mixing blades are welded on the outer circumferences of the mixing shaft and the cleaning shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a through slot is provided on the transmission rod, and a portion of the fixing block is located inside the through slot, and the through slot is used for the movement of the fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, two directional grooves are provided inside the fixing plate, and the two ends of the transmission rod are slidably connected inside the two directional grooves respectively, and the directional grooves are used to limit the moving direction of the transmission rod.

[0011] Preferably, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, and synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driven shaft and one of the cleaning shafts, and the synchronous belts are jointly installed on the outer circumferences of the two synchronous wheels, so that the driven shaft and the cleaning shaft rotate synchronously.

[0012] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the square plate, and part of the sliding block is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the slide groove is used for the movement of the sliding block.

[0013] Preferably, the driving gear is meshed with the fixed gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the driving gear. The meshing of the rotating gear and the driving gear enables the rotating gear to rotate, which can drive the driving gear to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, an annular groove is provided inside the shell, and the top ends of the four mixing shafts are slidably connected inside the annular groove, and the annular groove is used for the movement of the mixing shaft.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by setting the cleaning plate, cleaning shaft and other structures, the cleaning shaft rotates to realize the movement of the conveyor belt, and then the operation of the cleaning plate is realized through the transmission rod, so that the cleaning plate reciprocates to scrape the filter plate to clean the filter plate, and the vibration of the vibration motor is combined to achieve a better cleaning effect and ensure the subsequent impurity removal efficiency.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, by setting the mixing shaft, stirring shaft and other structures, the driving gear, the rotating gear and the fixed gear are set, so that the rotating gear rotates and drives the driving gear to move in a circle and rotate on its own, so that the stirring shaft rotates and the mixing shaft moves synchronously, thereby improving its stirring efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing shaft and the stirring shaft of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Support plate; 3. De-dusting box; 4. Stirring motor; 5. Stirring shaft;

[0025] 6. Cleaning device; 60. Filter plate; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Square plate; 63. Sliding block; 64. Cleaning plate; 65. Cleaning shaft; 66. Conveying wheel; 67. Conveying belt; 68. Fixed block; 69. Transmission rod; 600. Synchronous belt; 601. Driven shaft; 602. Driving bevel gear; 603. Driven bevel gear; 604. Collection box;

[0026] 7. Conveying pipe; 8. Rotating gear; 9. Fixed gear; 10. Mixing shaft; 11. Driving gear; 12. Mixing blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a de-impurity device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil, comprising a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to two support plates 2 by bolts, the tops of the two support plates 2 are commonly fixedly connected to a de-impurity box 3 by bolts, a stirring motor 4 is installed at the bottom of the de-impurity box 3, a stirring shaft 5 is rotatably installed inside the shell 1, the output end of the stirring motor 4 is connected to the top of the stirring shaft 5 by a coupling, a conveying pipe 7 is commonly connected to the de-impurity box 3 and the shell 1, a feeding pipe and a liquid inlet pipe are respectively installed on the de-impurity box 3 and the shell 1, a cleaning device 6 is arranged inside the de-impurity box 3, the cleaning device 6 comprises a filter plate 60, the filter plate 60 is installed inside the de-impurity box 3, a support block is welded to the top of the shell 1, a driven shaft 601 is rotatably installed on the support block, a fixed plate 61 and a square plate 62 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the de-impurity box 3 by bolts, a transmission rod 69 and a sliding block 63 are respectively slidably assembled inside the fixed plate 61 and the square plate 62, and one side of the transmission rod 69 and the sliding block 63 are welded together There is a cleaning plate 64, and two cleaning shafts 65 are rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 61. A conveying wheel 66 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the cleaning shaft 65, and a conveying belt 67 is commonly installed on the outer circumference of the two conveying wheels 66. A fixed block 68 is fixedly connected to the conveying belt 67. A synchronous belt 600 is commonly installed on the outer circumference of the driven shaft 601 and one of the cleaning shafts 65. A driven bevel gear 603 and an active bevel gear 602 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driven shaft 601 and the stirring shaft 5. Two sewage outlets are provided on the impurity removal box 3, and a sealing door is installed on the inner wall of the sewage outlet. Collection boxes 604 are installed on both sides of the impurity removal box 3. Through the arrangement of structures such as the cleaning plate 64 and the cleaning shaft 65, the cleaning shaft 65 rotates to realize the movement of the conveying belt 67, and then the operation of the cleaning plate 64 is realized through the transmission rod 69, so that the cleaning plate 64 reciprocates to scrape the filter plate 60, thereby cleaning the filter plate 60, and cooperating with the vibration of the vibration motor to achieve a better cleaning effect and ensure the subsequent impurity removal efficiency.

[0030] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a through slot is formed on the transmission rod 69, and a portion of the fixing block 68 is located inside the through slot.

[0031] like Figure 2-Figure 3As shown, two directional grooves are provided inside the fixing plate 61, and two ends of the transmission rod 69 are slidably connected inside the two directional grooves respectively.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the driving bevel gear 602 and the driven bevel gear 603 are meshed, and synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driven shaft 601 and one of the cleaning shafts 65, and the synchronous belt 600 is installed together on the outer circumferences of the two synchronous wheels.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a slide groove is provided inside the square plate 62, and a portion of the sliding block 63 is slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0034] The specific implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: raw materials are injected into the impurity removal box 3 through the feed pipe, filtered through the filter plate 60, and then the filtered and impurity-removed raw materials enter the shell 1 through the conveying pipe 7. After the raw materials are conveyed, the stirring motor 4 and the vibration motor installed in the impurity removal box 3 (the stirring motor 4 is a servo motor) are started, and the sealing door is opened. The vibration motor realizes the vibration cleaning of the filter plate 60, and the stirring motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate. The driven shaft 601 rotates through the meshing of the active bevel gear 602 and the driven bevel gear 603, and the cleaning shaft 601 is realized through the synchronous belt 600. 5 rotates, the cleaning shaft 65 drives the conveying wheel 66 to rotate, realizes the operation of the conveying belt 67, the conveying belt 67 realizes the movement of the fixed block 68, the fixed block 68 slides inside the through groove, and then realizes the movement of the transmission rod 69, through the restriction of the directional groove, the transmission rod 69 moves along the direction of the directional groove, the transmission rod 69 drives the cleaning plate 64 to move, the cleaning plate 64 reciprocates to realize the scraping and cleaning of the filter plate 60, so as to make the cleaning effect better, and at the same time, the movement of the cleaning plate 64 can also discharge the cleaned impurities into the collection box 604 through the sewage outlet, realize the collection of impurities, and facilitate the subsequent treatment of the staff.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment also introduces a de-impurity device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil, which adds the following structure on the basis of the first embodiment: a fixed gear 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a rotating gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the stirring shaft 5, and the interior of the shell 1 is slidably equipped with four circumferentially evenly distributed mixing shafts 10, a driving gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the mixing shaft 10, and a plurality of mixing blades 12 are welded on the outer circumferences of the mixing shaft 10 and the cleaning shaft 65. Through the arrangement of the mixing shaft 10, the stirring shaft 5 and other structures, the driving gear 11, the rotating gear 8 and the fixed gear 9, the rotating gear 8 rotates and drives the driving gear 11 to move in a circle and rotate on its own, so that the mixing shaft 10 moves synchronously with the stirring shaft 5, thereby improving the stirring efficiency.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the fixed gear 9 , and the rotating gear 8 is meshed with the driving gear 11 .

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a circular groove is provided inside the housing 1, and the top ends of the four mixing shafts 10 are slidably connected inside the circular groove.

[0039] The specific implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the stirring motor 4 is started, alkaline alcohol water is added to the liquid inlet pipe, the stirring shaft 5 drives the rotating gear 8 to rotate, and the rotating gear 8 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate. Due to the limitation of the fixed gear 9, the driving gear 11 drives the mixing shaft 10 to slide inside the annular groove. While sliding, the mixing shaft 10 rotates, so that the stirring shaft 5 and the mixing shaft 10 rotate synchronously, and the mixing shaft 10 and the stirring shaft 5 drive the mixing blades 12 to rotate to achieve better mixing.

[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for removing impurities from tea oil to extract oleic acid, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (2) by bolts, and the tops of the two support plates (2) are commonly fixedly connected to a de-impurity box (3) by bolts, and a stirring motor (4) is installed at the bottom of the de-impurity box (3). A stirring shaft (5) is rotatably installed inside the shell (1), and the output end of the stirring motor (4) is connected to the top of the stirring shaft (5) through a coupling. The de-impurity box (3) and the shell (1) are commonly connected to a conveying pipe (7), and a feeding pipe and a liquid inlet pipe are respectively installed on the de-impurity box (3) and the shell (1), and a cleaning device (6) is arranged inside the de-impurity box (3); The cleaning device (6) comprises a filter plate (60), wherein the filter plate (60) is installed inside the impurity removal box (3); a support block is welded on the top of the shell (1), and a driven shaft (601) is rotatably installed on the support block; a fixed plate (61) and a square plate (62) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impurity removal box (3) by bolts; a transmission rod (69) and a sliding block (63) are respectively slidably installed inside the fixed plate (61) and the square plate (62); a cleaning plate (64) is welded to one side of the transmission rod (69) and the sliding block (63); two cleaning shafts (65) are rotatably installed inside the fixed plate (61); A conveying wheel (66) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the shaft (65); a conveying belt (67) is commonly installed on the outer circumferences of the two conveying wheels (66); a fixing block (68) is fixedly connected to the conveying belt (67); a synchronous belt (600) is commonly installed on the outer circumferences of the driven shaft (601) and one of the cleaning shafts (65); a driven bevel gear (603) and a driving bevel gear (602) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driven shaft (601) and the stirring shaft (5); two sewage outlets are provided on the impurity removal box (3); a sealing door is installed on the inner wall of the sewage outlet; and a collecting box (604) is installed on both sides of the impurity removal box (3).

2. The impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed gear (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1); a rotating gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the stirring shaft (5); four mixing shafts (10) evenly distributed around the circumference are slidably mounted inside the shell (1); a driving gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the mixing shaft (10); and a plurality of mixing blades (12) are welded to the outer circumferences of the mixing shaft (10) and the cleaning shaft (65).

3. The impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (69) is provided with a through slot, and a portion of the fixing block (68) is located inside the through slot.

4. The impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two directional grooves are provided inside the fixing plate (61), and two ends of the transmission rod (69) are respectively slidably connected inside the two directional grooves.

5. The impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (602) and the driven bevel gear (603) are meshed with each other, and synchronous wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driven shaft (601) and one of the cleaning shafts (65), and the synchronous belt (600) is installed on the outer circumferences of the two synchronous wheels.

6. The impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the square plate (62), and a portion of the sliding block (63) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

7. The impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving gear (11) is meshed with the fixed gear (9), and the rotating gear (8) is meshed with the driving gear (11).

8. The impurity removal device for extracting oleic acid from tea oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided inside the shell (1), and the top ends of the four mixing shafts (10) are slidably connected inside the annular groove.

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