Asphalt auxiliary injection equipment for pavement maintenance
By designing an asphalt auxiliary injection equipment for pavement maintenance, the existing equipment is inconvenient to operation and asphalt outflow problems are solved, and more efficient and accurate asphalt injection is achieved, which improves the convenience and effect of pavement maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421222648.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing equipment for asphalt pavement maintenance is inconvenient to operate, and manual handheld asphalt nozzles need to be continuously moved and adjusted, which can easily cause asphalt to flow to the ground around the cracks and it is difficult to completely repair unlined cracks.
A pavement maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment is designed, including vehicle plates, legs, dust scrapers, bellows, discharge pipes and limiting components. Through the cooperation of these components, the auxiliary function of asphalt injection is realized, which is more convenient to operate, and can adjust the injection direction and reduce the possibility of asphalt flow.
Through the auxiliary injection function, the equipment significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of asphalt injection, reduces the risk of asphalt outflow, simplifies the operation process, and improves the convenience and effectiveness of road maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road maintenance, in particular to asphalt auxiliary injection equipment for road maintenance. Background Art
[0002] Asphalt is a dark brown complex mixture of hydrocarbons of different molecular weights and their non-metallic derivatives. It is a kind of high-viscosity organic liquid, mostly in the form of liquid or semi-solid petroleum. The surface is black and soluble in carbon disulfide and carbon tetrachloride. Asphalt is often used for paving roads. Asphalt roads have a strong ability to resist damage to the road surface caused by driving and natural factors, making the road surface smooth, dust-free, waterproof and durable. However, after long-term use, asphalt roads will develop cracks and potholes due to various reasons, so they need to be repaired;
[0003] Existing equipment for asphalt pavement repair usually requires workers to hold an asphalt spray head to pour asphalt into cracks or potholes for repair, or fix the asphalt spray head on the device, aim the asphalt spray head at the cracks on the road below, and push the device to inject asphalt into the cracks or potholes. However, in the above-mentioned methods, manual hand-held work has the problem of heavy workload. For example, when repairing long cracks, the device must be moved continuously. When the asphalt spray head is fixed on the device for repair, asphalt is likely to flow onto the ground around the crack. Because the crack is not completely in a straight line, the forward direction of the device must be constantly adjusted when pushing the device forward, which is not convenient to operate.
[0004] Therefore, a road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment is specially proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary asphalt injection device for road maintenance, which has the ability to assist asphalt injection, is easy to operate, and is convenient for adjusting the asphalt injection direction, thereby reducing the possibility of asphalt flowing onto the ground around cracks, thereby solving the problem that the existing road maintenance equipment does not have the ability to assist asphalt injection.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary asphalt injection device for road maintenance, comprising a vehicle plate, legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle plate, wheels are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four groups of legs, a dust scraper is fixedly installed between the two groups of legs on the right side of the bottom of the vehicle plate, a bellows is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle plate, an asphalt storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the bellows, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the asphalt storage box;
[0007] A limiting component is arranged on the right side of the vehicle plate, and the limiting component comprises an extension plate, and the extension plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the vehicle plate. A moving component is arranged inside the extension plate, and the moving component comprises a movable plate, and the movable plate is movably mounted inside the extension plate.
[0008] Preferably, an installation room is opened on the left side of the interior of the extension plate, a first limiting groove is opened on the left side wall of the installation room, a connecting room is opened on the right side of the interior of the extension plate, second limiting grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of the connecting room, and handles are fixedly installed on the right sides of the front and rear ends of the extension plate.
[0009] Preferably, the installation chamber is connected vertically, the connecting chamber is connected horizontally, and the installation chamber is communicated with the connecting chamber.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate, a second sleeve hole is opened on the right side inside the movable plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate, a limiting plate is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate, a control plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate, an extrusion plate is movably installed inside the second sleeve hole, a pull ring is movably installed inside the control plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate and the pull ring, the connecting rod is located inside the movable plate, the connecting plate and the control plate, and the connecting rod passes through the limiting plate, and the surface of the connecting rod is located between the extrusion plate and the limiting plate and is sleeved with a spring.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding block is matched with the first limiting groove, the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate extend out of the surface of the connecting plate, and the limiting plate is matched with the second limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the discharge pipe is inserted into the second sleeve hole, and the extrusion plate can extrude the discharge pipe and close it, and the discharge port of the discharge pipe extends to the bottom of the movable plate and is located on the right side of the scraper plate.
[0013] Preferably, an air duct is fixedly installed on the right side of the bellows, a first sleeve hole is opened on the left side inside the movable plate, and the air duct is inserted into the first sleeve hole.
[0014] Preferably, the air outlet of the air duct extends to the bottom of the movable plate and is located on the left side of the dust scraper plate, and the air duct and the discharge pipe both move with the movement of the movable plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. This road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment has the ability to assist asphalt injection by installing extension plates, installation chambers, connection chambers, handles, movable plates, connection plates, limit plates, control plates, extrusion plates, pull rings and other devices. It is easy to operate and easy to adjust the asphalt injection direction, reducing the possibility of asphalt flowing to the ground around cracks, and at the same time easy to control the discharge of asphalt.
[0017] 2. This road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment can control the movement of the air duct while controlling the movement of the discharge pipe by installing devices such as a bellows, an air duct, a movable plate, a first socket hole, and a control panel, thereby ensuring that the discharge pipe and the air duct are simultaneously located directly above the cracks in the road surface, making it easier to clean the dust and gravel in the cracks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the road surface maintenance equipment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving parts of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the extruded plate and pull ring connection structure of the utility model.
[0023] Description of reference numerals:
[0024] 1. Car plate; 2. Outriggers; 3. Wheels; 4. Dust scraper; 5. Bellows; 6. Air duct; 7. Asphalt storage box; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Limiting component; 91. Extension plate; 92. Installation chamber; 93. First limiting groove; 94. Connecting chamber; 95. Second limiting groove; 96. Handle; 10. Moving component; 101. Movable plate; 102. Sliding block; 103. First socket hole; 104. Second socket hole; 105. Connecting plate; 106. Limiting plate; 107. Control panel; 108. Extrusion plate; 109. Pull ring; 110. Linking rod; 111. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection device comprises a vehicle plate 1, wherein legs 2 are fixedly installed at four corner positions of the bottom of the vehicle plate 1, wheels 3 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of four groups of legs 2, a dust scraper 4 is fixedly installed between two groups of legs 2 on the right side of the bottom of the vehicle plate 1, a bellows 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle plate 1, an asphalt storage box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the bellows 5, a discharge pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the asphalt storage box 7, a limiting component 9 is arranged on the right side of the vehicle plate 1, the limiting component 9 comprises an extension plate 91, the extension plate 91 is fixedly installed on the right side of the vehicle plate 1, a moving component 10 is arranged inside the extension plate 91, the moving component 10 comprises a movable plate 101, and the movable plate 101 is movably installed inside the extension plate 91;
[0028] An installation chamber 92 is provided on the left side of the interior of the extension plate 91, a first limiting groove 93 is provided on the left side wall of the installation chamber 92, a connecting chamber 94 is provided on the right side of the interior of the extension plate 91, second limiting grooves 95 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting chamber 94, handles 96 are fixedly installed on the right sides of the front and rear ends of the extension plate 91, the installation chamber 92 is connected up and down, the connecting chamber 94 is connected left and right, the installation chamber 92 is connected to the connecting chamber 94, a sliding block 102 is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate 101, a second sleeve hole 104 is provided on the right side of the movable plate 101, a connecting plate 105 is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate 101, a limiting plate 106 is fixedly installed on the interior of the connecting plate 105, a control plate 107 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate 105, and the second sleeve hole 104 is movable inside A squeezing plate 108 is movably installed, and a pull ring 109 is movably installed inside the control plate 107. A connecting rod 110 is fixedly connected between the squeezing plate 108 and the pull ring 109. The connecting rod 110 is located inside the movable plate 101, the connecting plate 105 and the control plate 107, and the connecting rod 110 passes through the limiting plate 106. The surface of the connecting rod 110 is located between the squeezing plate 108 and the limiting plate 106 and is sleeved with a spring 111. The sliding block 102 is consistent with the first limiting groove 93, and the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate 106 extend out of the surface of the connecting plate 105. The limiting plate 106 is consistent with the second limiting groove 95. The extrusion plate 108 inserted into the second sleeve hole 104 can extrude the discharging pipe 8 and close it. The discharging port of the discharging pipe 8 extends to the bottom of the movable plate 101 and is located on the right side of the scraper plate 4.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the asphalt storage box 7 is filled with asphalt, a motor is arranged on the top of the asphalt storage box 7 and a stirring device is arranged inside the asphalt storage box 7. The asphalt in the asphalt storage box 7 is stirred by the motor to avoid solidification due to long-term static state. The device can be pushed by the handles 96 installed at the front and rear ends of the extension plate 91, and the device is moved above the cracks in the road surface and the discharge port of the discharge pipe 8 is aligned with the cracks below. When adjusting the position of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 8, the vehicle board 1 does not need to be moved directly. The staff can hold the control panel 107 with one hand and move it through the control panel 107. The movable plate 101 in the installation chamber 92 can be moved to both sides in the installation chamber 92. The discharge pipe 8 is fixed in the movable plate 101 through the second sleeve hole 104 and the extrusion plate 108. Therefore, the position of the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge pipe 8 can be moved by moving the control panel 107. When the asphalt is injected into the cracks on the ground, the vehicle plate 1 is in the forward state. The staff pushes the device forward through the handle 96. When moving forward, the staff needs to pay attention to the direction of the cracks on the ground. In order to facilitate the control of the direction of the discharge port of the discharge pipe 8, one hand can be used to push the device forward through the handle 96, and the other hand can be used to hold the control panel 107 to control the discharge pipe 8;
[0030] An extrusion plate 108 is provided in the second sleeve hole 104. In a normal state, the extrusion plate 108 is in a state of squeezing the discharge pipe 8 through the spring 111, and the discharge pipe 8 is in a closed state. The asphalt cannot be discharged through the discharge pipe 8. The other end of the extrusion plate 108 is connected to a pull ring 109 through a connecting rod 110, and the pull ring 109 is provided in the control panel 107. When the staff holds the control panel 107, they can pull the pull ring 109 with their fingers. When the pull ring 109 is pulled, the extrusion plate 108 will move, so that the extrusion plate 108 will no longer squeeze the discharge pipe 8. At this time, the asphalt can be discharged downward through the extrusion plate 108. This structural design is convenient for the staff to control the asphalt discharge in time, and further improves the convenience of road maintenance work.
[0031] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an air duct 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bellows 5, and a first socket hole 103 is opened on the left side inside the movable plate 101. The air duct 6 is inserted into the first socket hole 103. The air outlet of the air duct 6 extends to the bottom of the movable plate 101 and is located on the left side of the scraper plate 4. The air duct 6 and the discharge pipe 8 both move with the movement of the movable plate 101.
[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, a bellows 5 is installed on the top of the vehicle plate 1, and the air duct 6 connected to the right side of the bellows 5 is also fixed on the movable plate 101 through the first socket hole 103, so that the air duct 6 and the discharge pipe 8 can move at the same time. Through the arrangement of the bellows 5 and the air duct 6, dust, stones and other objects in the cracks of the road surface can be blown out, which can improve the effect of subsequent road maintenance. The air duct 6 and the discharge pipe 8 are bound together, and the air duct 6 is also controlled when the direction of the discharge pipe 8 is controlled, so that the air outlet of the air duct 6 is always facing the cracks in the road surface below, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cracks. At the same time, a dust scraper 4 is installed between the two groups of legs 2 on the right side of the bottom of the vehicle plate 1. The dust scraper 4 can scrape away the dust and stones blown out of the cracks, further improving the cleaning effect of the cracks.
[0033] Working principle: When working, first inject asphalt into the asphalt storage box 7, the staff can push the device to move through the handle 96, move the device to the top of the ground crack, and adjust the discharge pipe 8 to face the ground crack below through the cooperation of the limiting component 9 and the moving component 10 to start working. When injecting asphalt into the crack, the staff can push the device through the handle 96 with one hand, grab the control panel 107 with one hand and buckle the finger into the pull ring 109, the finger buckles the pull ring 109, and the pull ring 109 drives the extrusion plate 108 to retract, and the asphalt can be discharged through the discharge pipe 8 When the pull ring 109 is released, the extrusion plate 108 will automatically reset due to the existence of the spring 111 to close the discharge pipe 8, and the asphalt cannot be discharged through the discharge pipe 8. When controlling the asphalt discharge, the movable plate 101 in the installation chamber 92 can also be controlled by the control panel 107. When the movable plate 101 is controlled to move left and right, the air duct 6 and the discharge pipe 8 at the bottom of the movable plate 101 will also move accordingly, ensuring that the asphalt is directly injected into the crack without changing the path of the vehicle plate 1. The bellows 5 blows air into the crack through the air duct 6, blows out the dust and stones in the crack, and then scrapes them off through the dust scraper 4, thereby improving the quality of subsequent road repair.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection device, comprising a vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly provided with supporting legs (2) at four corner positions, and the bottoms of the four groups of supporting legs (2) are all fixedly provided with wheels (3). A dust scraper (4) is fixedly provided between two groups of supporting legs (2) on the right side of the bottom of the vehicle plate (1). The top of the vehicle plate (1) is fixedly provided with a bellows (5), and the top of the bellows (5) is fixedly provided with an asphalt storage box (7), and the right side of the asphalt storage box (7) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (8); A limiting component (9) is arranged on the right side of the vehicle plate (1), the limiting component (9) comprising an extension plate (91), the extension plate (91) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the vehicle plate (1), a moving component (10) being arranged inside the extension plate (91), the moving component (10) comprising a movable plate (101), the movable plate (101) being movably mounted inside the extension plate (91).
2. The road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate (91) has an installation chamber (92) on the left side thereof, a first limiting groove (93) on the left side wall thereof, a connection chamber (94) on the right side thereof, second limiting grooves (95) on the upper and lower sides thereof, and handles (96) are fixedly mounted on the right sides of the front and rear ends of the extension plate (91).
3. The asphalt auxiliary injection equipment for road maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation chamber (92) is connected vertically, and the connection chamber (94) is connected horizontally. The installation chamber (92) is in communication with the connection chamber (94).
4. The road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (102) is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate (101), a second sleeve hole (104) is opened on the right side inside the movable plate (101), a connecting plate (105) is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate (101), a limiting plate (106) is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate (105), a control plate (107) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate (105), and an extrusion plate (108) is movably installed inside the second sleeve hole (104). A pull ring (109) is movably installed inside the control plate (107), and a connecting rod (110) is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate (108) and the pull ring (109). The connecting rod (110) is located inside the movable plate (101), the connecting plate (105) and the control plate (107), and the connecting rod (110) passes through the limit plate (106). The surface of the connecting rod (110) is located between the extrusion plate (108) and the limit plate (106) and is sleeved with a spring (111).
5. The road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (102) is matched with the first limiting groove (93), the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate (106) extend out of the surface of the connecting plate (105), and the limiting plate (106) is matched with the second limiting groove (95).
6. The road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (8) is inserted into the second sleeve hole (104), and the extrusion plate (108) is capable of extruding the discharge pipe (8) and closing it. The discharge port of the discharge pipe (8) extends to the bottom of the movable plate (101) and is located on the right side of the scraper plate (4).
7. The asphalt auxiliary injection equipment for road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air duct (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bellows (5), and a first sleeve hole (103) is opened on the left side inside the movable plate (101), and the air duct (6) is inserted into the first sleeve hole (103).
8. The road maintenance asphalt auxiliary injection equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air outlet of the air duct (6) extends to the bottom of the movable plate (101) and is located on the left side of the dust scraping plate (4). The air duct (6) and the discharge pipe (8) both move with the movement of the movable plate (101).