Molding template for inclined structural body at upper part of constructional column template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming template of an inclined structure on the upper portion of a constructional column template, the forming template is detachably assembled on a vertical template of the structure, the forming template is of a groove structure the same as the inclined structure in structure, and the forming template is arranged to be of an adjusting assembly structure according to the inclined structure in structure. The forming template comprises a side plate and a bottom plate which are attached to the side wall and the bottom inclined surface of the inclined structure body, and the bottom end of the bottom plate extends to form an assembly plate attached to the outer wall of the vertical template. The forming template is connected with a vertical mold for forming the constructional column through the assembly structure, the stability of the forming template can be achieved after assembly by taking the vertical template as a reference, the problems of damage and slurry leakage caused by construction to the forming template can be avoided during subsequent pouring of an inclined structural body, and the forming template can be conveniently assembled and disassembled through the groove body structure of the forming template. On the basis of solving the problem that slurry is easy to leak when an inclined template is erected at present, the forming quality of the inclined structure is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of casting and forming of structural columns, and in particular to a forming template for an inclined structural body on the upper part of a structural column template. Background Art

[0002] A structural column is a reinforced concrete column installed to improve the integrity and stability of a building. In multi-story brick-concrete buildings, structural columns are usually installed at the four corners of the exterior wall, at the intersection of the horizontal wall and the exterior longitudinal wall at the staggered level, on both sides of larger openings, and at the intersection of the interior and exterior walls of a large room. The main functions include: strengthening the connection between the vertical and horizontal walls, improving the integrity and stability of the walls; improving the shear resistance of brick masonry, restraining wall cracking, and effectively avoiding wall cracking.

[0003] The oblique structure at the upper end of the structural column (see the attached manual) Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, it is usually an oblique support or reinforcement member set up to enhance the stability of the structure. The oblique structure is used in the structure to enhance the lateral force resistance of the structure, improve the force transmission path of the structure, enhance the integrity of the structure, and adapt to the deformation of the structure. When casting the structural column, the oblique structure at the upper end needs to be cast and formed simultaneously. However, the casting of the oblique structure requires the support of an oblique formwork, which is difficult to connect with the vertical formwork of the structural column, making it inconvenient to support the oblique formwork, and it is easy to be damaged during construction, which easily causes leakage and waste of materials, and the molding quality of the oblique structure is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In response to the above-mentioned problems, the present application aims to provide a forming template for the inclined structure on the upper part of the structural column template, which can avoid damage and leakage caused by construction, and through the trough structure of the forming template, on the basis of solving the problem of easy leakage of inclined templates currently erected, further improve the forming quality of the inclined structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a forming template for the inclined structural body on the upper part of the structural column template, characterized in that: the forming template can be detachably assembled on the vertical template of the structural body, and the forming template is a trough structure with the same structure as the inclined structural body, and the forming template is arranged as an adjustment assembly structure according to the inclined structural body structure.

[0006] Preferably, the forming template includes side plates and a bottom plate which are in contact with the side walls and bottom slope of the inclined structure, and an assembly plate which is in contact with the outer wall of the vertical template extends from the bottom end of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly structure is a structure in which the bottom plate and the assembly plate are arranged as a lockable hinged connection structure, and the side plate and the bottom plate are detachably connected.

[0008] Preferably, an extension plate flush with the surface of the bottom plate is detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the forming formwork is connected to the vertical mold for forming the structural column through an assembly structure, and the stability of the forming formwork can be achieved after assembly by using the vertical formwork as a reference. During the subsequent pouring of the inclined structure, damage and leakage caused by the construction can be avoided, and through the trough structure of the forming formwork, the forming quality of the inclined structure can be further improved on the basis of solving the problem of easy leakage of the currently erected inclined formwork.

[0010] The forming template is arranged as an adjustable assembly structure according to the structure of the oblique structural body, so that during the adjustment operation, the forming template can be adapted to the casting and forming of oblique structural bodies of different specifications, thereby saving construction costs and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the structural column structure in a building.

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view along A axis.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the current construction column casting formwork setup.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the assembly connection structure of the forming template and the vertical template for this application.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the forming formwork and vertical formwork as a whole and the forming after pouring for this application.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the hinged connection structure between the base plate and the assembly plate of this application.

[0017] In the figure: 5- hinged screw; 6- connection plate; 7- structural column; 71- inclined structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution of the present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] See attached Figures 1 to 6The forming template of the upper oblique structure of the structural column template shown in the figure, the forming template 1 can be detachably assembled on the vertical template 2 of the structure, and the forming template 1 is a trough structure with the same structure as the oblique structure. The forming template 1 can be connected with the vertical mold 2 of the structural column molding through the assembly structure, and then the vertical template 2 is used as a reference. After assembly, the stability of the forming template 1 can be achieved, and when the oblique structure is subsequently cast, damage and leakage caused by construction can be avoided. In addition, through the trough structure of the forming template 1, on the basis of solving the problem of easy leakage of the current oblique template, the forming quality of the oblique structure is further improved.

[0020] Since different building structures are designed with structural columns and inclined structures of different specifications, in order to improve the applicability of the forming template 1, the forming template 1 is configured as an adjustment assembly structure according to the structure of the inclined structure, so that under the adjustment operation, the forming template 1 can be adapted to the casting and molding of inclined structures of different specifications, thereby saving construction costs and improving work efficiency.

[0021] Specifically, Figure 4-5 As shown, the forming template 1 includes a side plate 11 and a bottom plate 12 attached to the side wall and bottom slope of the oblique structure, and the bottom end of the bottom plate 12 extends to an assembly plate 3 attached to the outer wall of the vertical template 2. The side plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 constitute a trough structure for casting the oblique structure, and the assembly structure is as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, after the vertical formwork 2 is erected, the assembly plate 3 is laid flush with the outer wall surface of the vertical formwork 2 so that the side panels 11 and the bottom panel 12 are located at the top of the vertical formwork 2, and the assembly and fixation of the forming formwork 1 is preferably achieved synchronously through the tension screws on the vertical formwork 2. In this way, during subsequent pouring, the vertical formwork 2 can resist the influence of external construction forces on the forming formwork 1, thereby improving the pouring efficiency of the inclined structure.

[0022] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment assembly structure is to set the bottom plate 12 and the assembly plate 3 as a lockable hinged connection structure, such as Figure 6 As shown by the middle arrow, the inclination of the bottom plate 12 can be adjusted through the hinge structure, thereby achieving adaptive adjustment according to the angle of the bottom slope of the inclined structure (preferably, a lockable hinge screw 5 is provided at the hinge).

[0023] In order to realize that the side plate 11 and the adjusted bottom plate 12 are still in a closed connection structure, such as Figure 4 As shown, the side panels 11 are detachably connected to the bottom panel 12. Preferably, the side panels 11 can be provided with various specifications and structures. After the bottom panel 12 is rotated and adjusted, a suitable side panel 11 is selected, and a right-angle plate (not shown in the figure) is preferably used to simultaneously fit the side panels 11 and the outer wall surfaces of the bottom panel 12, and the connection between the two is achieved by screws.

[0024] Similarly, in order to achieve that the length of the bottom plate 12 can be adapted to the length of the inclined surface of the oblique structure, Figure 6 As shown, an extension plate 4 flush with the surface thereof is detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate 12. The extension plate 4 can be connected to the end of the bottom plate 12 by a connecting plate 6 and screws to extend the length of the bottom plate 12.

[0025] The principle of the present application is that the forming template 1 disclosed in the present application can be integrally and stably assembled on the vertical template 2 through the assembly plate 3, and the trough structure composed of the side plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 can realize the rapid casting and forming of the oblique structure. And through the rotation adjustment of the bottom plate 12, the matching assembly of the side plate 11 and the extension of the extension plate 4, the forming template 1 can be adapted to the casting and forming of oblique structures of different specifications.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present application to be protected.

Claims

1. A forming template for an oblique structure on the upper part of a structural column template, characterized in that: The forming template (1) is detachably assembled on the vertical template (2) of the structure, and the forming template (1) is a trough structure that is the same as the oblique structure, and the forming template (1) is configured as an adjustable assembly structure according to the oblique structure.

2. The forming template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming template (1) comprises a side plate (11) and a bottom plate (12) which are in contact with the side wall and the bottom inclined surface of the oblique structure, and a mounting plate (3) which is in contact with the outer wall of the vertical template (2) extends from the bottom end of the bottom plate (12).

3. The forming template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly structure is a structure in which the bottom plate (12) and the assembly plate (3) are arranged as a lockable hinged connection structure, and the side plate (11) and the bottom plate (12) are detachably connected.

4. The forming template according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension plate (4) flush with the surface of the bottom plate (12) is detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate (12).

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