Fabricated building template

By designing the installation connection mechanism and installation auxiliary mechanism, the rapid combination and fixing of prefabricated building formwork is realized, and the mold release agent is automatically added, which solves the problems that affect construction efficiency in the existing technology, and improves construction efficiency and molding quality.

CN222558134UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04罗振
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421350847.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated building formwork needs to be fixed with pull bolts when combined. After fixing, workers need to spray release agent on the inside of the formwork and smooth it. There are many steps to affect construction efficiency.

Method used

A prefabricated building formwork is designed, using an installation connection mechanism and an installation auxiliary mechanism. By connecting sliders, connecting compensation parts, connecting adjustment bolts, limit sliders, installation connection springs and installation alignment grooves, the template is quickly combined and fixed, and by mold release extruding airbags, mold release agent addition box, mold release connection pipe and other components, the mold release agent is automatically added and sprayed.

Benefits of technology

The assembly and fixing process of formwork is simplified, the operation steps and labor intensity of workers are reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the forming quality of the concrete structure is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type building template, belongs to the technical field of building construction, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a worker sprays a release agent on the inner side of a template and then trowels the release agent by using a rag and the like, so that the operation steps are more. Comprising a formwork body, a connecting assembly, a connecting limiting piece, a tie connecting hole, a tie fixing piece, an installation connecting mechanism and an installation auxiliary mechanism. The connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the formwork body. The connecting limiting pieces are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the formwork body correspondingly. The tie connecting holes are respectively formed in the inner side of the template main body; the tie fixing piece is arranged at the rear end of the template main body; the mounting and connecting mechanism is arranged behind the template main body; the mounting auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the tie fixing piece, manual spraying of a release agent on the formwork is avoided, the operation steps of workers are reduced, the labor intensity of the workers is relieved, and the construction efficiency of formwork engineering is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, particularly relates to an assembled building template. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components into the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. In order to ensure the needs of environmentally friendly construction, the existing building formwork mostly uses assembled aluminum formwork for formwork construction.

[0003] The existing application number is: CN202210569978.4. The present invention discloses an assembled building template, including a building template body, a top horizontal bar is installed at the top of the building template body, a bottom horizontal bar is installed at the bottom of the building template body, a blocking cover is installed at one end of the top horizontal bar, a spring shaft is installed inside the top horizontal bar, a barrier layer is arranged on the surface of the spring shaft, a movable block is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the bottom horizontal bar, a groove is arranged on the top surface of the movable block, and a buckle block is arranged on the top side of the groove, a plane plate is arranged at the bottom end of the top horizontal bar, a through hole is arranged on the surface of the plane plate, and a first support bar is arranged on one side of the plane plate. The present invention provides a horizontal bar structure at the top and bottom ends, and based on the rolling structure on the inner side of the top, the film on the inner side of the template can be directly pulled down, and after being pulled down, the fixing effect can be achieved by the horizontal bar structure at the bottom end, which can make it easier for the template to directly set the isolation layer effect on the surface after being assembled, avoiding the need for construction personnel to repeatedly level the film, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0004] Based on the above, when assembling the existing prefabricated formwork, the formwork is generally fixed with tie bolts. After the fixation is completed, in order to facilitate the subsequent demoulding, workers are required to spray a release agent on the inside of the formwork, and then use a rag to smooth the release agent. There are many operating steps, which affects the construction efficiency of the formwork project. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an assembled building formwork to solve the problem that when the existing assembled formwork is assembled, the formwork is generally fixed with tie bolts. After the fixation is completed, in order to facilitate the subsequent demoulding, workers are required to spray a release agent on the inside of the formwork and then use a rag to smooth the release agent. There are many operating steps, which affects the construction efficiency of the formwork project.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the assembled building template of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] An assembled building template comprises a template body, a connection assembly, a connection limiter, a tie-connection hole, a tie-fixing member, an installation connection mechanism and an installation auxiliary mechanism;

[0008] A rectangular groove structure is provided on the right side of the template body;

[0009] The connecting assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the template body;

[0010] The connection limiters are provided in two groups, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the template body, and the inner sides of the two groups of connection limiters are provided with groove structures;

[0011] There are two groups of tie-in connection holes, which are respectively opened on the inner side of the template body;

[0012] The tie-fastening fixture is arranged at the rear end of the template body;

[0013] The installation connection mechanism is arranged at the rear of the template body;

[0014] The installation auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the tie-fastening member.

[0015] Furthermore, the installation connection mechanism includes: a connection slider, a connection compensation piece and a connection adjustment bolt;

[0016] The connecting sliders are provided in two groups, and the inner sides of the two groups of connecting sliders are provided with a slide groove structure, and the two groups of connecting sliders are respectively slidably connected in the grooves of the connecting limiter;

[0017] The connecting compensating members are provided in two groups, and the two groups of connecting compensating members are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting slider;

[0018] The connection adjustment bolts are provided in two groups, and the two groups of connection adjustment bolts are respectively rotatably connected to the right side of the connection compensation member, and the two groups of connection adjustment bolts are both threadedly connected to the connection slider.

[0019] Furthermore, the installation connection mechanism also includes: a connection limit groove, a limit slider and an installation connection spring;

[0020] There are two groups of connection limit grooves, which are respectively opened at the rear of the template body;

[0021] The limit sliders are provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of limit sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the tie fixing members, and the two groups of limit sliders are both slidably connected to the inside of the connection limit groove;

[0022] The installation connection springs are provided in two groups, and the two groups of installation connection springs are fixedly connected inside the connection limit grooves, and the rear ends of the two groups of installation connection springs are fixedly connected to the limit sliders.

[0023] Further, the installation connection mechanism also includes: an installation alignment groove;

[0024] There are two groups of installation alignment grooves, both of which are long strip groove structures. The two groups of installation alignment grooves are respectively opened at the left and right ends above the tie-fastening fixing piece.

[0025] Furthermore, the installation auxiliary mechanism includes: a demoulding extrusion airbag, a demoulding agent adding box and a demoulding connecting pipe;

[0026] The demoulding extrusion airbag is fixedly connected to the rear end of the template body, and the demoulding extrusion airbag is arranged at the front end of the tie-fastening fixing piece;

[0027] The release agent adding box is fixedly connected to the rear upper end of the template body, and the interior of the release agent adding box is filled with release agent;

[0028] The demoulding connecting tubes are provided with two groups in total, and the two groups of demoulding connecting tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the demoulding extrusion airbags, and the upper ends of the two groups of demoulding connecting tubes are communicated with the interior of the demoulding agent adding box.

[0029] Furthermore, the installation auxiliary mechanism also includes: a demoulding fixing member, a demoulding connecting pipe, a demoulding blocking member and a demoulding connecting spring;

[0030] The demoulding fixing members are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of demoulding fixing members are respectively fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the template body;

[0031] The demoulding connecting pipes are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of demoulding connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected above the demoulding agent adding box, and the upper ends of the demoulding connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the demoulding fixing parts;

[0032] The demoulding plugging members are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of demoulding plugging members are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the demoulding fixing member;

[0033] The demoulding connection springs are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of demoulding connection springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the demoulding fixing parts, and the front ends of the multiple groups of demoulding connection springs are fixedly connected to the demoulding blocking parts.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] The utility model inserts a connection assembly of one group of formwork bodies into the rectangular groove of another group of formwork bodies through the setting of the installation connection mechanism. At this time, the two groups of connection limiters are aligned, and the connection slider is slid into the inner side of the connection limiter, and the connection adjustment bolt is rotated. The connection adjustment bolt rotates to drive the connection compensation member to move inward, and the connection compensation member moves inward and fits with the connection limiter, thereby ensuring the sealing between the formworks. Finally, when the tie bolt is set, the tie nut of the tie bolt is overlapped at the rear end of the tie fixing member, and the tie fixing member slides backward to achieve the extrusion fixation of the formwork. At the same time, the limit slider realizes the guiding function of the tie fixing member. When the formwork is fixed, the worker observes whether the two groups of adjacent installation alignment grooves are aligned, so as to judge the alignment of the formwork and ensure the molding quality of the subsequent concrete structure.

[0036] The utility model installs the auxiliary mechanism, and when the tie fixing piece is squeezed and moved forward, the tie fixing piece moves forward to extrude the demoulding extrusion airbag, and the air inside the demoulding extrusion airbag is squeezed into the interior of the demoulding agent adding box through the demoulding connecting pipe. At this time, the demoulding agent inside the demoulding agent adding box enters the interior of the demoulding fixing piece through the demoulding connecting pipe, and the demoulding plugging piece is pushed forward by the demoulding agent. After the demoulding plugging piece moves forward until a gap appears between it and the demoulding fixing piece, the demoulding agent flows out, thereby realizing the addition of the demoulding agent in the template, avoiding the manual spraying of the demoulding agent on the template, reducing the operation steps of the workers, reducing the labor intensity of the workers, and improving the construction efficiency of the template project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting slider of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit sliding block of the utility model.

[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation auxiliary mechanism of the utility model.

[0042] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0043] 1. Template body; 101. Connecting slider; 102. Connecting compensation piece; 103. Connecting adjusting bolt; 104. Connecting limit groove; 105. Limiting slider; 106. Installing connecting spring; 107. Installing alignment groove; 2. Connecting assembly; 201. Demoulding extrusion airbag; 202. Demoulding agent adding box; 203. Demoulding connecting pipe; 204. Demoulding fixing piece; 205. Demoulding connecting pipe; 206. Demoulding plugging piece; 207. Demoulding connecting spring; 3. Connecting limit piece; 4. Tie-tie connecting hole; 5. Tie-tie fixing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. Example

[0045] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0046] The utility model provides an assembled building template, comprising a template body 1, a connecting assembly 2, a connecting limiter 3, a tie-connecting hole 4, a tie-fixing member 5 and an installation connection mechanism;

[0047] A rectangular groove structure is provided on the right side of the template body 1;

[0048] The connecting assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the template body 1;

[0049] There are two groups of connection limiters 3, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the template body 1, and the inner sides of the two groups of connection limiters 3 are provided with groove structures;

[0050] There are two groups of tie-in holes 4, and the two groups of tie-in holes 4 are respectively opened on the inner side of the template body 1;

[0051] The tie-fastening member 5 is arranged at the rear end of the template body 1;

[0052] The mounting connection mechanism is arranged at the rear of the template body 1 .

[0053] The installation connection mechanism includes: a connection slider 101, a connection compensation member 102, a connection adjustment bolt 103, a connection limit groove 104, a limit slider 105, an installation connection spring 106 and an installation alignment groove 107;

[0054] There are two groups of connecting sliders 101, and the inner sides of the two groups of connecting sliders 101 are both provided with a slide groove structure, and the two groups of connecting sliders 101 are respectively slidably connected inside the groove of the connecting limiter 3;

[0055] There are two groups of connecting compensating members 102, and the two groups of connecting compensating members 102 are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting slider 101;

[0056] There are two groups of connection adjustment bolts 103, which are respectively rotatably connected to the right side of the connection compensation member 102, and the two groups of connection adjustment bolts 103 are both threadedly connected to the connection slider 101;

[0057] There are two groups of connection limit grooves 104, and the two groups of connection limit grooves 104 are respectively opened at the rear of the template body 1;

[0058] There are two groups of limit sliders 105, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front ends of the tie-fastening fixtures 5, and are both slidably connected to the inside of the connection limit grooves 104;

[0059] Two groups of mounting connection springs 106 are provided, and both groups of mounting connection springs 106 are fixedly connected inside the connection limit groove 104, and the rear ends of both groups of mounting connection springs 106 are fixedly connected to the limit slider 105;

[0060] There are two groups of installation alignment grooves 107 . Both groups of installation alignment grooves 107 are long strip-shaped groove structures. The two groups of installation alignment grooves 107 are respectively opened at the left and right ends above the tie-fastening member 5 .

[0061] During use, when the formwork needs to be constructed, the connecting assembly 2 of one group of formwork bodies 1 is inserted into the rectangular groove of another group of formwork bodies 1. At this time, the two groups of connecting limit members 3 are aligned, and the connecting slider 101 is slid into the inner side of the connecting limit member 3, and the connecting adjustment bolt 103 is rotated. The connecting adjustment bolt 103 rotates to drive the connecting compensation member 102 to move inward, and the connecting compensation member 102 moves inward and fits with the connecting limit member 3, thereby ensuring the seal between the formworks. Finally, when the tie bolt is set, the tie nut of the tie bolt is overlapped on the rear end of the tie fixing member 5, and the tie fixing member 5 slides backward to achieve the extrusion fixation of the formwork. At the same time, the limiting slider 105 realizes the guiding function of the tie fixing member 5. When the formwork is fixed, the worker observes whether the two groups of adjacent installation alignment grooves 107 are aligned, so as to judge the alignment of the formwork and ensure the subsequent molding quality of the concrete structure. Example

[0062] The utility model provides an assembled building template, based on the first embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it also includes an installation auxiliary mechanism, which is arranged on the inner side of the tie-fastening member 5.

[0063] The installation auxiliary mechanism includes: a demoulding extrusion airbag 201, a demoulding agent adding box 202, a demoulding connecting pipe 203, a demoulding fixing part 204, a demoulding connecting pipe 205, a demoulding blocking part 206 and a demoulding connecting spring 207;

[0064] The demoulding extrusion airbag 201 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the template body 1, and the demoulding extrusion airbag 201 is arranged at the front end of the tie-fastening fixture 5;

[0065] The release agent adding box 202 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the template body 1, and the interior of the release agent adding box 202 is filled with release agent;

[0066] Two groups of demoulding connecting tubes 203 are provided, and the two groups of demoulding connecting tubes 203 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the demoulding extrusion airbags 201, and the upper ends of the two groups of demoulding connecting tubes 203 are both connected to the inside of the demoulding agent adding box 202;

[0067] There are multiple groups of demoulding fixing members 204, and the multiple groups of demoulding fixing members 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the template body 1;

[0068] There are multiple groups of demoulding connecting pipes 205, and the multiple groups of demoulding connecting pipes 205 are respectively fixedly connected above the demoulding agent adding box 202, and the upper ends of the demoulding connecting pipes 205 are fixedly connected to the demoulding fixing parts 204;

[0069] The demoulding plugging members 206 are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of demoulding plugging members 206 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the demoulding fixing member 204;

[0070] There are multiple groups of demoulding connection springs 207 , which are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the demoulding fixing part 204 , and the front ends of the multiple groups of demoulding connection springs 207 are all fixedly connected to the demoulding blocking part 206 .

[0071] During use, when the tie fixing part 5 is squeezed and moved forward, the tie fixing part 5 moves forward to squeeze the demoulding extrusion airbag 201, and the air inside the demoulding extrusion airbag 201 is squeezed into the interior of the demoulding agent adding box 202 through the demoulding connecting pipe 203. At this time, the demoulding agent inside the demoulding agent adding box 202 enters the interior of the demoulding fixing part 204 through the demoulding connecting pipe 205, and the demoulding plugging part 206 is pushed forward by the demoulding agent. After the demoulding plugging part 206 moves forward until a gap appears between it and the demoulding fixing part 204, the demoulding agent flows out, thereby realizing the addition of the demoulding agent in the template and improving the construction efficiency of the template project.

Claims

1. An assembled building formwork, comprising a formwork body (1), a connection assembly (2), a connection stopper (3), a tie-connection hole (4), a tie-fixing member (5), an installation connection mechanism and an installation auxiliary mechanism; a rectangular groove structure is provided on the right side of the formwork body (1); the characteristics are as follows: The connection assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the template body (1); two groups of connection limiters (3) are provided, and the two groups of connection limiters (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear of the template body (1), and the inner sides of the two groups of connection limiters (3) are provided with groove structures; two groups of tie-tie connection holes (4) are provided, and the two groups of tie-tie connection holes (4) are respectively opened on the inner side of the template body (1); the tie-tie fixing member (5) is arranged at the rear end of the template body (1); the installation connection mechanism is arranged at the rear of the template body (1); and the installation auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the tie-tie fixing member (5).

2. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting connection mechanism comprises: a connecting slider (101), a connecting compensation piece (102) and a connecting adjustment bolt (103); the connecting slider (101) is provided with two groups, the inner sides of the two groups of connecting sliders (101) are provided with a slide groove structure, and the two groups of connecting sliders (101) are respectively slidably connected inside the groove of the connecting limit piece (3); the connecting compensation piece (102) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting compensation pieces (102) are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting slider (101); the connecting adjustment bolt (103) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting adjustment bolts (103) are respectively rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting compensation piece (102), and the two groups of connecting adjustment bolts (103) are both threadedly connected to the connecting slider (101).

3. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation connection mechanism further comprises: a connection limit groove (104), a limit slider (105) and an installation connection spring (106); the connection limit groove (104) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of connection limit grooves (104) are respectively opened at the rear of the template body (1); the limit slider (105) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of limit sliders (105) are respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the tie-fastening fixing member (5), and the two groups of limit sliders (105) are both slidably connected to the inside of the connection limit groove (104); the installation connection spring (106) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of installation connection springs (106) are both fixedly connected to the inside of the connection limit groove (104), and the rear ends of the two groups of installation connection springs (106) are fixedly connected to the limit slider (105).

4. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation connection mechanism further comprises: installation alignment grooves (107); two groups of the installation alignment grooves (107) are provided, both groups of the installation alignment grooves (107) are long strip-shaped groove structures, and the two groups of the installation alignment grooves (107) are respectively opened at the upper left and right ends of the tie-fastening fixing member (5).

5. The assembled building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation auxiliary mechanism comprises: a demoulding extrusion airbag (201), a demoulding agent adding box (202) and a demoulding connecting pipe (203); the demoulding extrusion airbag (201) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the template body (1), and the demoulding extrusion airbag (201) is arranged at the front end of the tie-fastening fixture (5); the demoulding agent adding box (202) is fixedly connected to the rear upper end of the template body (1), and the interior of the demoulding agent adding box (202) is filled with a demoulding agent; two groups of the demoulding connecting pipes (203) are arranged in total, and the two groups of demoulding connecting pipes (203) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the demoulding extrusion airbags (201), and the upper ends of the two groups of demoulding connecting pipes (203) are both connected to the interior of the demoulding agent adding box (202).

6. The assembled building formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation auxiliary mechanism further comprises: a demoulding fixing member (204), a demoulding connecting pipe (205), a demoulding blocking member (206) and a demoulding connecting spring (207); the demoulding fixing member (204) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of demoulding fixing members (204) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the template body (1); the demoulding connecting pipe (205) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of demoulding connecting pipes (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side of the demoulding agent adding box (202); The upper end of the through pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the demoulding fixing part (204); the demoulding plugging parts (206) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of demoulding plugging parts (206) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the demoulding fixing part (204); the demoulding connecting springs (207) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of demoulding connecting springs (207) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the demoulding fixing part (204), and the front ends of the multiple groups of demoulding connecting springs (207) are all fixedly connected to the demoulding plugging parts (206).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fabricated building template

    CN115199026A