Fixing device for slip ring positioning rod of middle and rear axle wheel six-component dynamometer
By designing an adjustable mid-rear axle wheel hexagon slide ring positioning rod fixing device, the problem of traditional devices interfering with the semi-trailer stringer under cornering conditions is solved, and the stable fixation and vertical motion freedom of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420584284.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
When testing the wheel six-part load of commercial vehicles, especially tractors, the turning conditions are affected by the semi-trailer. The traditional wheel six-parter meter slip ring positioning rod and its fixing device may interfere with the semi-trailer longitudinal beam.
A sliding ring positioning rod fixing device for the mid-rear axle wheel hexagon meter is designed, including a limit rod, a hinged connecting rod and a pipe beam. The position of the limit rod is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the connecting rod to avoid interference with the semi-trailer longitudinal beam.
The risk of interference between the sliding ring positioning rod and its fixing device of the wheel hexagon and the semi-trailer longitudinal beam is effectively avoided, and the position of the sliding ring positioning rod in the horizontal direction remains unchanged and the degree of freedom of movement in the vertical direction is ensured.
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Figure CN222561181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of automobile manufacturing technology, and in particular to a slip ring positioning rod fixing device for a six-component force meter on a center and rear axle wheel. Background Art
[0002] When using a wheel sextant to measure the force and torque acting on the wheel, it is necessary to ensure that the slip ring positioning rod in the wheel sextant remains in the same position in the horizontal direction and has vertical freedom of movement in the vertical direction.
[0003] At present, when conducting six-component force load tests on the wheels of commercial vehicles, especially tractors, the turning conditions are affected by the semi-trailer, and the traditional wheel six-component force meter slip ring positioning rod and its fixing device may have the risk of interference with the longitudinal beam of the semi-trailer. Utility Model Content
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a slip ring locating rod fixing device for a six-component wheel force meter on a center and rear axle, which can avoid the risk of interference between the slip ring locating rod of the wheel six-component force meter and its fixing device and the longitudinal beam of a semi-trailer while ensuring that the slip ring locating rod in the wheel sextant remains in position in the horizontal direction and has vertical freedom of movement in the vertical direction.
[0005] This application provides the following solutions:
[0006] A device for fixing a slip ring positioning rod of a six-component force meter for a center and rear axle wheel, comprising:
[0007] A limiting rod having a limiting hole penetrating the limiting rod;
[0008] A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged at both ends of the limiting rod, wherein the rotation direction of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is located in the same plane as the axial direction of the limiting hole;
[0009] A first tube beam and a second tube beam respectively hinged to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, wherein the extension directions of the first tube beam and the second tube beam are perpendicular to the axial direction of the limiting hole and the first tube beam and the second tube beam have the same orientation;
[0010] Wherein, the first connecting rod can be at a first preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole, and the second connecting rod can be at a second preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the limiting hole is suitable for being sleeved on a slip ring positioning rod of the six-component force instrument.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the diameter of the limiting hole is 14 mm.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, at least one threaded hole is formed on each of the first tubular beam and the second tubular beam, and the threaded hole passes through the side walls of the first tubular beam and the second tubular beam.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, the threaded holes on the first tube beam are distributed far away from the first connecting rod; and the threaded holes on the second tube beam are distributed far away from the second connecting rod.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the first tube beam is suitable for being mounted on the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender support tube beam of the wheel being tested; the second tube beam is suitable for being mounted on the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender support tube beam of the wheel being tested.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the first tube beam, the first connecting rod, the limiting rod, the second connecting rod, and the second tube beam are all made of aluminum alloy material.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, both the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are telescopic rods.
[0018] In the slip ring positioning rod fixing device for the six-component force meter of the center and rear axle wheels provided in the embodiment of the present application, after the first tube beam and the second tube beam are respectively connected to the wheel fender bracket tube beam, the distance between the limit rod and the axle axis can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the first connecting rod relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole and the angle of the second connecting rod relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole, thereby avoiding interference with the longitudinal beam of the semi-trailer.
[0019] It should be understood that the contents described in the Summary of the Invention are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present application will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements, wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a slip ring positioning rod fixing device for a six-component force meter for a center and rear axle wheel according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 2 An installation diagram of a slip ring positioning rod fixing device for a six-component force meter for a center and rear axle wheel according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0023] in:
[0024] 1. First tube beam; 2. First connecting rod; 3. Limit rod; 31. Limit hole; 4. Second connecting rod; 5. Second tube beam; 6. Front fender support tube beam; 7. Rear fender support tube beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0026] The wheel six-component force meter is used to measure the force and torque on the wheel for vehicle dynamics analysis, structural strength analysis, braking and ABS research, etc. The wheel six-component force meter includes six-component force sensors, wheel hub or rim adapters, slip ring telemetry devices, wiring harnesses, data acquisition equipment and other components.
[0027] When the wheel six-component dynamometer collects the force and torque acting on the wheel, the wheel rotates continuously when the vehicle is driving, so the slip ring positioning rod in the wheel six-component dynamometer needs to be fixed at a fixed horizontal position. In addition, due to the change in the flatness of the road surface, the wheel moves vertically relative to the frame, so the slip ring positioning rod in the wheel six-component dynamometer needs to have the freedom of vertical movement.
[0028] In the related technologies, the wheel six-component dynamometer is mainly used in the field of passenger cars, and the focus is on the design of the wheel hub or rim adapter. When the wheel six-component dynamometer load test is performed on commercial vehicles, especially tractors, the turning condition will be affected by the semi-trailer, that is, the wheel six-component dynamometer slip ring positioning rod and its fixing device may interfere with the longitudinal beam of the semi-trailer.
[0029] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a slip ring positioning rod fixing device for a six-component force meter of a center and rear axle wheel.
[0030] See also Figure 1 The fixing device includes a first tubular beam 1, a first connecting rod 2, a limiting rod 3, a second connecting rod 4 and a second tubular beam 5.
[0031] The first tube beam 1 , the first connecting rod 2 , the limiting rod 3 , the second connecting rod 4 and the second tube beam 5 are hinged in sequence, and a limiting hole 31 penetrating the limiting rod 3 is provided.
[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the rotation direction of the first connecting rod 2 , the rotation direction of the second connecting rod 4 , and the axial direction of the limiting hole 31 are located in the same plane.
[0033] by Figure 1Taking the case where the axial direction of the middle limiting hole 31 is the vertical direction as an example, the first connecting rod 2 can rotate in the vertical plane around the connection between it and the limiting rod 3 , and the second connecting rod 4 can also rotate in the vertical plane around the connection between it and the limiting rod 3 .
[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting rod 2 can be at a first preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole 31 , and the second connecting rod 4 can be at a second preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole 31 .
[0035] The following is a specific example to illustrate how to achieve that the first connecting rod 2 can be at a first preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole 31 , and the second connecting rod 4 can be at a second preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole 31 .
[0036] It should be noted that the first tubular beam 1 and the second tubular beam 5 have the same structure, and the first connecting rod 2 and the second connecting rod 4 have the same structure. The following only takes the connection method of the first tubular beam 1, the first connecting rod 2 and the limit rod 3 as an example for explanation, and the connection method of the second tubular beam 5, the second connecting rod 4 and the limit rod 3 will not be repeated.
[0037] In one achievable way, continue to see Figure 1 A first groove distributed along the vertical direction (the axial direction of the limiting hole 31) is opened at the end of the limiting rod 3, and a second groove distributed along the vertical direction is opened on the side wall of the first tube beam 1 near the end. Bosses are respectively provided at both ends of the first connecting rod 2, and through holes are opened on the bosses. A threaded hole passing through the first groove is opened at the end of the limiting rod 3, and a threaded hole distributed along its axial direction is opened at the end of the first tube beam 1. The bosses at both ends of the first connecting rod 2 are respectively inserted into the first groove and the second groove and fixed by bolts.
[0038] When it is necessary to adjust the angle between the first connecting rod 2 and the radial direction of the limiting hole 31, the bolts fixing the first tube beam 1 and the first connecting rod 2 or the bolts fixing the first connecting rod 2 and the limiting rod 3 can be loosened for adjustment. When it is adjusted to the preset angle, the bolts can be tightened to fix it.
[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the first tube beam 1 and the second tube beam 5 are both used to connect the fender support tube beam of the wheel to be tested, and the limit hole 3 is used to be sleeved on the slip ring locating rod of the wheel six-component force meter to limit the position of the slip ring locating rod in the horizontal direction and enable the slip ring locating rod to have vertical movement freedom in the vertical direction.
[0040] See also Figure 2When the six-component force meter slip ring positioning rod fixing device for the middle and rear axle wheels provided in the embodiment of the present application is used, the first tube beam 1 is fixedly connected to the front fender support tube beam 6 of the wheel, and the second tube beam 5 is fixedly connected to the rear fender support tube beam 7 of the wheel. Of course, the above connection method is only exemplary and does not constitute a limitation on the embodiment of the present application. The first tube beam 1 can also be connected to the rear fender support tube beam 7 of the wheel, and the second tube beam 5 can also be connected to the front fender support tube beam 6 of the wheel.
[0041] After the first tube beam 1 is connected to the front fender support tube beam 6 of the wheel, and the second tube beam 5 is connected to the fender support tube beam 7 of the wheel, the wheel six-component force meter slip ring positioning rod is inserted into the limiting hole 31, and the radial direction angle of the first connecting rod 2 relative to the limiting hole 31 and the radial direction angle of the second connecting rod 4 relative to the limiting hole 31 are adjusted respectively, so that the limiting rod 3 is in a horizontal state, that is, the axial direction of the limiting hole 31 is in a vertical direction. At this time, the horizontal position of the slip ring positioning rod is limited according to the limiting hole 31 ( Figure 2 longitudinal and lateral directions), and to allow the slip ring positioning rod to have vertical freedom.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the distance between the limiting rod and the axle axis can be adjusted by adjusting the radial angle of the first connecting rod 2 relative to the limiting hole 31 and the radial angle of the second connecting rod 4 relative to the limiting hole 31, thereby avoiding interference with the longitudinal beam of the semi-trailer.
[0043] In some embodiments, the limit hole 31 is suitable for being sleeved on the six-component force meter slip ring locating rod. Specifically, the diameter of the limit hole 31 can be equal to the diameter of the six-component force meter slip ring locating rod, or it can be slightly larger than the diameter of the six-component force meter slip ring locating rod. When the limit hole 31 is sleeved on the slip ring locating rod, if the diameter of the limit hole 31 is equal to the diameter of the six-component force meter slip ring locating rod, the limit hole 31 can limit the horizontal position of the slip ring locating rod and allow the slip ring locating rod to have vertical freedom; if the diameter of the limit hole 31 is slightly larger than the diameter of the slip ring locating rod (for example, the diameter of the limit hole 31 is 1 mm larger than the diameter of the slip ring locating rod), the slip ring locating rod has vertical freedom, and a slight offset will occur in the horizontal position, but it will not cause interference with the longitudinal beam of the semi-trailer.
[0044] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can set the diameter of the limiting hole 31 according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this, as long as the limiting hole 31 is suitable for being sleeved on the slip ring positioning rod of the wheel six-component force meter, so that the horizontal position of the slip ring positioning rod remains unchanged or only changes slightly, and has vertical freedom. Of course, the position of the limiting hole 31 can also be set according to actual needs.
[0045] Optionally, the inner diameter of the limiting hole 31 is 14 mm.
[0046] In some embodiments, the first tube beam 1 is suitable for being mounted on the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender support tube beam of the wheel being tested; the second tube beam 5 is suitable for being mounted on the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender support tube beam of the wheel being tested.
[0047] Specifically, the inner diameter of the first tube beam 1 can be greater than or equal to the diameter of the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender support tube beam of the vehicle under test, and the inner diameter of the second tube beam 5 can be greater than or equal to the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender frame tube beam of the vehicle under test.
[0048] Furthermore, when the inner diameter of the first tube beam 1 is larger than the diameter of the front fender frame tube beam or the rear fender frame tube beam of the vehicle under test, at least one threaded hole penetrating the side wall thereof may be provided on the first tube beam 1, and when the first tube beam 1 is sleeved on the front fender frame tube beam or the rear fender frame tube beam of the vehicle under test, the two are fixed by bolts.
[0049] Similarly, at least one threaded hole penetrating through the side wall of the second tube beam 5 is also provided.
[0050] It should be noted that the inner diameters of the first tube beam 1 and the second tube beam 5 can be determined according to the diameters of the front fender frame tube beam and the rear fender frame tube beam of the tested vehicle. In addition, the number and size of the threaded holes on the first tube beam 1 and the second tube beam 5 can be set by those skilled in the art according to actual needs, and are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0051] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the connection between the first tube beam 1 and the front fender frame tube beam or the rear fender frame tube beam of the vehicle under test, and the connection between the second tube beam 5 and the rear fender frame tube beam or the front fender frame tube beam of the vehicle under test, the threaded holes on the first tube beam 1 can be distributed away from the first connecting rod 2, and the threaded holes on the second tube beam 5 can be distributed away from the second connecting rod 4.
[0052] In some embodiments, the first tubular beam 1, the first connecting rod 2, the limiting rod 3, the second connecting rod 4 and the second tubular beam 5 are all made of aluminum alloy materials, thereby ensuring that the quality and rigidity of the slip ring positioning rod fixing device of the six-component force meter of the center and rear axle wheels can meet the requirements.
[0053] It is understandable that in certain scenarios where there is no requirement for mass and rigidity, the aluminum alloy material may be replaced by other materials whose lifting mass and / or rigidity are weaker than that of the aluminum alloy material, for example, it may be replaced by iron.
[0054] In some embodiments, in certain scenarios where there is no requirement for stiffness, the first connecting rod 2 and the second connecting rod 4 may be telescopic rods to adapt to different types of wheels.
[0055] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings, and "multiple" generally includes at least two.
[0056] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0057] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used to describe in the embodiments of the present application, these descriptions should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the descriptions. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application, the first may also be referred to as the second, and similarly, the second may also be referred to as the first.
[0058] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
[0059] It should also be noted that the term "includes", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the commodity or device including the elements.
[0060] It should be particularly noted that any symbols and / or numbers in the specification that are not marked in the accompanying drawings are not drawing marks.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of application involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the aforementioned application concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions applied in the present application.
Claims
1. A six-component force meter slip ring positioning rod fixing device for the middle and rear axle wheels, characterized in that: include: A limiting rod (3) having a limiting hole (31) penetrating the limiting rod (3); A first connecting rod (2) and a second connecting rod (4) are hingedly connected to both ends of the limiting rod (3), and the rotation direction of the first connecting rod (2) and the second connecting rod (4) is located in the same plane as the axial direction of the limiting hole (31); A first tube beam (1) and a second tube beam (5) respectively hinged to the first connecting rod (2) and the second connecting rod (4), wherein the extension directions of the first tube beam (1) and the second tube beam (5) are both perpendicular to the axial direction of the limiting hole (31), and the first tube beam (1) and the second tube beam (5) are oriented in the same direction; The first connecting rod (2) can be at a first preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole (31), and the second connecting rod (4) can be at a second preset angle relative to the radial direction of the limiting hole (31).
2. The device for fixing the slip ring positioning rod of the six-component force meter of the middle and rear axle wheels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting hole (31) is suitable for being sleeved on the six-component force instrument slip ring positioning rod.
3. The device for fixing the slip ring positioning rod of the six-component force meter of the middle and rear axle wheels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diameter of the limiting hole (31) is 14 mm.
4. The device for fixing the sliding ring positioning rod of the six-component force meter of the middle and rear axle wheels according to claim 3 is characterized in that: At least one threaded hole is provided on each of the first tubular beam (1) and the second tubular beam (5), and the threaded hole penetrates the side walls of the first tubular beam (1) and the second tubular beam (5).
5. The device for fixing the slip ring positioning rod of the six-component force meter of the middle and rear axle wheels according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The threaded holes on the first tube beam (1) are distributed at a position far away from the first connecting rod (2); and the threaded holes on the second tube beam (5) are distributed at a position far away from the second connecting rod (4).
6. The device for fixing the slip ring positioning rod of the six-component force meter of the middle and rear axle wheels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first tube beam (1) is suitable for being sleeved on the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender support tube beam of the wheel being tested; the second tube beam (5) is suitable for being sleeved on the front fender support tube beam or the rear fender support tube beam of the wheel being tested.
7. The device for fixing the slip ring positioning rod of the six-component force meter of the middle and rear axle wheels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first tube beam (1), the first connecting rod (2), the limiting rod (3), the second connecting rod (4) and the second tube beam (5) are all made of aluminum alloy material.
8. The device for fixing the slip ring positioning rod of the six-component force meter of the middle and rear axle wheels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first connecting rod (2) and the second connecting rod (4) are both telescopic rods.
