Novel fertilizing machine for planting salvia miltiorrhiza

Abstract

The novel fertilizing machine comprises a bottom plate, a fertilizing barrel is arranged above the bottom plate, moving wheels are arranged below the bottom plate, and a hole is formed in the middle of the bottom plate; a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the fertilizing barrel, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the fertilizing barrel, a fertilizing pipeline is connected to the discharging port, a top opening of the fertilizing pipeline is formed in the discharging port, a bottom opening of the fertilizing pipeline is formed above the fertilizing groove, and protection structures are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fertilizing pipeline. The protection structure comprises a front-end protection baffle and a rear-end protection baffle, an open-circuit included angle is formed between the front-end protection baffle and the rear-end protection baffle and is smaller than 60 degrees, the open-circuit included angle of the front-end protection baffle and the open-circuit included angle of the rear-end protection baffle are oppositely arranged, and the fertilization pipeline is arranged in the middle of the open-circuit included angle. By arranging the front-end protection baffle and the rear-end protection baffle, the fertilizer application pipeline is protected, and the fertilizer application device can continuously work in various severe environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanized planting technology equipment of salvia miltiorrhiza in new agriculture, in particular to a new type of fertilizing machinery for planting salvia miltiorrhiza. Background Art

[0002] Salvia miltiorrhiza is a medicinal material, which is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine. Many diseases can be treated with Salvia miltiorrhiza. With the growth of the market, wild Salvia miltiorrhiza can no longer meet the market demand. Now there are many artificially cultivated ones on the market. Salvia miltiorrhiza likes a mild climate, sufficient light, moist air and fertile soil. If there is insufficient light and low temperature during the growth period, the seedlings will grow slowly and the plants will be poorly developed. It grows and develops well under the conditions of an annual average temperature of 17.1℃ and an average relative humidity of 77%. It is suitable for growing on fertile sandy loam, and does not require high soil pH. It can be planted in neutral, slightly acidic and slightly alkaline soils.

[0003] In the prior art, salvia miltiorrhiza is mostly planted and fertilized manually, and there is a lack of professional fertilization machinery. Ordinary fertilization machinery requires the cooperation of multiple people to fertilize, and the fertilization effect must be observed at all times during fertilization. The fertilization pipeline lacks necessary protection devices, resulting in low fertilization efficiency, high fertilization cost, and poor fertilization effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that in the prior art, salvia miltiorrhiza is mostly planted and fertilized by manual labor, and there is a lack of professional fertilization machinery. Ordinary fertilization machinery requires the cooperation of multiple people to fertilize, and the fertilization effect must be observed at all times during fertilization. The fertilization pipeline lacks necessary protection devices, resulting in low fertilization efficiency, high fertilization cost, and poor fertilization effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical means:

[0006] A novel fertilizer application machine for planting salvia miltiorrhiza comprises a base plate, a fertilizer barrel is arranged above the base plate, a movable wheel is arranged below the base plate, and a hole is arranged in the middle of the base plate; a feed hopper is arranged on the top of the fertilizer barrel, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel, a fertilizer pipeline is connected to the discharge port, the top opening of the fertilizer pipeline is arranged at the discharge port, the bottom opening of the fertilizer pipeline is arranged above the fertilizer trough, and protective structures are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fertilizer pipeline, the protective structures are a front end protection baffle and a rear end protection baffle, an open circuit angle is arranged in the middle of the front end protection baffle and the rear end protection baffle, the open circuit angle is less than sixty degrees, the open circuit angles of the front end protection baffle and the rear end protection baffle are arranged relatively, and the fertilizer pipeline is arranged in the middle of the open circuit angle.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a further technical solution of the utility model is:

[0008] The number of the moving wheels is four, and the four moving wheels are distributed at four angles of the bottom plate.

[0009] The diameter of the hole matches the diameter of the fertilization pipeline, and the fertilization pipeline passes through the bottom plate through the hole.

[0010] A fixed support frame is arranged around the fertilizing barrel, and the fixed support frame is connected above the bottom plate through fixing screws.

[0011] A solenoid valve is arranged at the material discharging port, and a motor is arranged above the bottom plate.

[0012] A feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the fertilizer barrel, a feeding disc is arranged in the fertilizer barrel, a meter is arranged on the feeding disc, a rotating shaft is arranged on the feeding disc, the feeding disc rotates to feed the material, a gap for dropping the material is arranged between the feeding disc and the fertilizer barrel, and the rotating shaft is connected to a motor.

[0013] An inclined baffle is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel.

[0014] The front end protection baffle and the rear end protection baffle are provided with a left baffle and a right baffle, and the left baffle and the right baffle are arranged on the left and right sides of the open circuit angle.

[0015] The utility model discloses a novel fertilizing machine for planting salvia miltiorrhiza. The front end protection baffle and the rear end protection baffle are provided to protect the fertilizing pipeline. The machine can work continuously in various harsh environments, reduce the maintenance risk, have a high degree of automation, and improve the fertilizing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection structure of the utility model.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1 - bottom plate; 2 - fertilizer barrel; 3 - moving wheel; 4 - hole; 5 - hopper; 6 - discharge port; 7 - fertilizer pipeline; 8 - protection structure; 9 - front end protection baffle; 10 - rear end protection baffle; 11 - open circuit angle; 12 - left baffle; 13 - right baffle; 14 - fixed support frame; 15 - motor; 16 - material distribution plate; 17 - meter; 18 - tilted baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2It can be seen that the utility model is a novel fertilizer application machine for planting salvia miltiorrhiza, comprising a bottom plate 1, a fertilizer bucket 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a moving wheel 3 is arranged below the bottom plate 1, and a hole 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1; a feeding hopper 5 is arranged on the top of the fertilizer bucket 2, a discharge port 6 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer bucket 2, a fertilizer pipeline 7 is connected to the discharge port 6, the top opening of the fertilizer pipeline 7 is arranged at the discharge port 6, the bottom opening of the fertilizer pipeline 7 is arranged above the fertilizer trough, and protective structures 8 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the fertilizer pipeline 7, and the protective structure The structure 8 comprises a front end protection baffle 9 and a rear end protection baffle 10, and an open circuit angle 11 is provided in the middle of the front end protection baffle 9 and the rear end protection baffle 10, and the open circuit angle 11 is less than sixty degrees. The open circuit angles 11 of the front end protection baffle 9 and the rear end protection baffle 10 are relatively arranged, and the fertilizer pipeline 7 is arranged in the middle of the open circuit angle 11. The front end protection baffle 9 and the rear end protection baffle 10 are provided with a left baffle 12 and a right baffle 13, and the left baffle 12 and the right baffle 13 are arranged on the left and right sides of the open circuit angle 11.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 It can be seen that the utility model is a new type of fertilizer machine for planting Salvia miltiorrhiza, the number of movable wheels 3 is four, the four movable wheels 3 are distributed at four angles of the base plate 1, the diameter of the hole 4 and the diameter of the fertilizer pipeline 7 match each other, the fertilizer pipeline 7 passes through the base plate 1 through the hole 4, a fixed support frame 14 is provided around the fertilizer barrel 2, the fixed support frame 14 is connected to the top of the base plate 1 by fixing screws, a solenoid valve is provided at the discharge port 6, and a motor 15 is provided above the base plate 1.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 It can be seen that the utility model is a new type of fertilization machinery for planting Salvia miltiorrhiza. A hopper 5 is provided on the top of a fertilizer barrel 2. A feeding disc 16 is provided inside the fertilizer barrel 2. A meter 17 is provided on the feeding disc 16. The feeding disc 16 is provided with a rotating shaft. The feeding disc 16 rotates to distribute materials. A feeding gap is provided between the feeding disc 16 and the fertilizer barrel 2. The rotating shaft is connected to a motor. An inclined baffle 18 is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel 2.

[0023] Since the above is only a specific implementation method of the present utility model, the protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any equivalent changes or substitutions of the technical features of the technical solution that can be thought of by any technician in this technical field are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of fertilizing machine for planting Salvia miltiorrhiza, comprising a bottom plate, a fertilizer bucket is arranged above the bottom plate, a moving wheel is arranged below the bottom plate, and a hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate; the characteristics are: The top of the fertilizer barrel is provided with a hopper, the bottom of the fertilizer barrel is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is connected to a fertilizer pipeline, the top opening of the fertilizer pipeline is arranged at the discharge port, the bottom opening of the fertilizer pipeline is arranged above the fertilizer trough, and protective structures are provided on the front and rear sides of the fertilizer pipeline. The protective structure is a front end protection baffle and a rear end protection baffle, and an open circuit angle is provided in the middle of the front end protection baffle and the rear end protection baffle, and the open circuit angle is less than sixty degrees. The open circuit angles of the front end protection baffle and the rear end protection baffle are relatively arranged, and the fertilizer pipeline is arranged in the middle of the open circuit angle. The number of the movable wheels is four, and the four movable wheels are distributed at the four angles of the bottom plate. The diameter of the hole matches the diameter of the fertilizer pipeline, and the fertilizer pipeline passes through the bottom plate through the hole. A fixed support frame is provided around the fertilizer barrel, and the fixed support frame is connected to the top of the bottom plate by fixing screws.

2. A novel fertilization machine for planting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined baffle is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer barrel.

3. A novel fertilization machine for planting Salvia miltiorrhiza according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end protection baffle and the rear end protection baffle are provided with a left baffle and a right baffle, and the left baffle and the right baffle are arranged on the left and right sides of the open circuit angle.

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