Feeding and spreading integrated equipment for stropharia rugoso-annulata nourishment
By designing an integrated equipment for loading and laying, including crushing boxes, transport cylinders and bellows, the problems of debris splashing and low working efficiency caused by exposed openings of crushing tanks in existing equipment are solved, and a more efficient and uniform crushing and laying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421503089.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The opening of the scrap tank of the existing large ball caisson mushroom nutrient equipment is exposed, causing the debris to splash when the straw bales are broken, affecting the working effect, and the crushed materials are discharged through extrusion, affecting the working efficiency.
An integrated equipment for feeding and laying of large ball caisson mushroom nutrients is designed, including the vehicle body, crushing box, transport cylinder and bellows. These components are connected through a transmission mechanism to achieve automation and uniformity of crushing, transportation and laying.
Through the design of this equipment, it can effectively prevent debris from splashing, improve the efficiency and uniformity of crushing and laying, reduce labor costs, and provide a good foundation for the healthy growth of caissonia.
Smart Images

Figure CN222564590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stropharia nutrition equipment, in particular to integrated feeding and spreading equipment for stropharia nutrition. Background Art
[0002] Stropharia, generally referring to wrinkled spherical mushroom, is a fungus of the family Strophariaceae and genus Stropharia. The existing patent announcement number CN215836264U describes an integrated equipment for crushing and spreading Stropharia cultivation materials, including a vehicle body, a crushing tank body with an opening facing upward, a cutting device arranged in the crushing tank body, and a discharge port opened on one side of the crushing tank body; the cutting device includes a rotating shaft connected to a driving device, the lower end of the rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing tank body, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a rack is arranged on each layer of the spiral blade. The crushing and spreading equipment designed by the utility model has high working efficiency, uniform crushing and consistent spreading thickness compared with traditional manual crushing and spreading, and can work with forage placing equipment, saving a lot of manpower costs. Most importantly, it lays a foundation for the healthy growth of Stropharia rugosus, can increase production, has strong practicality, and is suitable for promotion. However, the opening of the crushing tank of the equipment is exposed to the outside, and the crushing is easy to cause the debris to splash during the crushing of the straw bale, thereby affecting the working effect, and the crushed material is discharged from the discharging port by extrusion, affecting the working efficiency.
[0003] Based on this, an integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia oleracea nutrients is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of the existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an integrated feeding and spreading device for stropharia nutritious materials, so as to solve the problems that the opening of the crushing tank of the existing equipment is exposed to the outside, the crushing of straw bales is easy to cause the debris to splash, thus affecting the working effect, and the crushed materials are discharged from the discharging port by extrusion, thus affecting the working efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The invention discloses an integrated feeding and spreading device for stropharia nutritious materials, comprising a vehicle body, a frame being provided on the vehicle body, a crushing box being provided on the frame, a motor being provided on the vehicle body at one side of the crushing box, the motor and the crushing box being connected via a first transmission mechanism, a transport cylinder being provided at the bottom of the crushing box, the transport cylinder and the crushing box being connected via a second transmission mechanism, a bellows being provided at one side of the end of the crushing box, the bellows and the crushing box being connected via a third transmission mechanism.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0008] In an optional scheme: the first transmission mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first pulley, a second rotating shaft is provided in the crushing box, one end of the second rotating shaft is located outside the crushing box and a second pulley is provided, and the motion is transmitted between the second pulley and the first pulley through the first transmission belt.
[0009] In an optional solution: a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the second rotating shaft in the crushing box.
[0010] In an optional solution: a feed port is provided on one side of the top of the crushing box.
[0011] In an optional solution: a filter screen is arranged below the crushing teeth in the crushing box, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected to the top of the transport cylinder.
[0012] In an optional scheme: the second transmission mechanism includes a third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft is located outside the conveying cylinder and a third pulley is provided, the third pulley is connected to the second pulley through a second transmission belt, one end of the conveying cylinder is connected to the bellows, and a spiral blade is provided on the third rotating shaft inside the conveying cylinder.
[0013] In an optional scheme: the third transmission mechanism includes a fourth pulley, the fourth pulley is located at one end of the second shaft away from the second pulley, a fourth shaft is arranged on the frame below the fourth pulley, one end of the fourth shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, the other end of the fourth shaft is located in the bellows and has a fan blade, a fifth pulley is arranged on the fourth shaft at a position corresponding to the fourth pulley, and motion is transmitted between the fifth pulley and the fourth pulley through the third transmission belt.
[0014] In an optional solution: a discharge port is provided on one side of the top of the bellows.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] The utility model has a motor arranged on one side of a crushing box on a vehicle body, the motor and the crushing box are connected by a first transmission mechanism, a transport cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, the transport cylinder and the crushing box are connected by a second transmission mechanism, a bellows is arranged at one side of the end of the crushing box, the bellows and the crushing box are connected by a third transmission mechanism, the crushing box can be driven to perform crushing work by the first transmission mechanism, the crushed material in the crushing box can be evenly discharged into the bellows by the second transmission mechanism, the bellows can be driven to work by the third transmission mechanism, and the material in the bellows is discharged through the discharge port for spreading, so that the crushing is more thorough and the spreading is more even. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one side of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the other side of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transport cylinder of the utility model.
[0021] Notes on the accompanying drawings: 1. body; 2. motor; 3. first rotating shaft; 4. first pulley; 5. crushing box; 6. second rotating shaft; 7. second pulley; 8. first transmission belt; 9. crushing teeth; 10. feed port; 11. frame; 12. third rotating shaft; 13. third pulley; 14. second transmission belt; 15. fourth pulley; 16. fourth rotating shaft; 17. fifth pulley; 18. third transmission belt; 19. transport cylinder; 20. bellows; 21. fan blades; 22. discharge port; 23. filter screen; 24. spiral blades. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0023] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the integrated feeding and spreading equipment for stropharia nutritious materials comprises a vehicle body 1, a frame 11 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, a crushing box 5 is arranged on the frame 11, a motor 2 is arranged on the vehicle body 1 at one side of the crushing box 5, the motor 2 and the crushing box 5 are connected through a first transmission mechanism, a transport cylinder 19 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 5, the transport cylinder 19 and the crushing box 5 are connected through a second transmission mechanism, a bellows 20 is arranged on one side of the end of the crushing box 5, the bellows 20 and the crushing box 5 are connected through a third transmission mechanism, the crushing box 5 can be driven to perform crushing through the first transmission mechanism, the crushed material in the crushing box 5 can be evenly discharged into the bellows 20 through the second transmission mechanism, the bellows 20 can be driven to work through the third transmission mechanism, and the material in the bellows 20 is discharged through the discharge port 22 for spreading, so that the crushing is more thorough and the spreading is more uniform.
[0024] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the first transmission mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 3, one end of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft 3 is provided with a first pulley 4, a second rotating shaft 6 is provided in the crushing box 5, one end of the second rotating shaft 6 is located outside the crushing box 5 and a second pulley 7 is provided, the motion is transmitted between the second pulley 7 and the first pulley 4 through the first transmission belt 8, the motor 2 is started, and the second rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate.
[0025] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure, a plurality of crushing teeth 9 are arranged on the second rotating shaft 6 in the crushing box 5, and the crushing teeth 9 are used to crush the material.
[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a feed opening 10 is provided on one side of the top of the crushing box 5 , and the materials are poured in from the feed opening 10 .
[0027] In one embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a filter screen 23 is provided below the crushing teeth 9 in the crushing box 5 , and the bottom of the crushing box 5 is connected to the top of the transport cylinder 19 , and the crushed materials pass through the filter screen 23 into the transport cylinder 19 .
[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second transmission mechanism includes a third rotating shaft 12, one end of the third rotating shaft 12 is located outside the conveying cylinder 19 and is provided with a third pulley 13, the third pulley 13 is connected to the second pulley 7 through a second transmission belt 14, one end of the conveying cylinder 19 is connected to the bellows 20, and a spiral blade 24 is provided on the third rotating shaft 12 in the conveying cylinder 19. During the rotation of the second rotating shaft 6, the third rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 12 transports the material in the conveying cylinder 19 to the bellows 20 through the spiral blade 24.
[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the third transmission mechanism includes a fourth pulley 15, the fourth pulley 15 is located at one end of the second shaft 6 away from the second pulley 7, a fourth shaft 16 is arranged on the frame 11 below the fourth pulley 15, one end of the fourth shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the frame 11, the other end of the fourth shaft 16 is located in the bellows 20 and a fan blade 21 is arranged, a fifth pulley 17 is arranged on the fourth shaft 16 at a position corresponding to the fourth pulley 15, and motion is transmitted between the fifth pulley 17 and the fourth pulley 15 through the third transmission belt 18, and the fourth shaft 16 is driven to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the second shaft 6, thereby driving the fan blade 21 in the bellows 20 to rotate. Example
[0030] In one embodiment, as shown in the figure, a discharge port 22 is provided on one side of the top of the wind box 20, and the material in the wind box 20 is discharged through the discharge port 22 by the fan blades 21 for paving.
[0031] The above embodiment discloses an integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Pleurotus ostreatus nutrients. When in use, the material is poured in from the feed port 10, and the motor 2 is started, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the material in the crushing box 5 is crushed by the crushing teeth 9 on the second rotating shaft 6. The crushed material enters the transport cylinder 19 through the filter screen 23. The second rotating shaft 6 drives the third rotating shaft 12 to rotate during the rotation, so that the third rotating shaft 12 transports the material in the transport cylinder 19 to the bellows 20 evenly through the spiral blades 24, and the second rotating shaft 6 drives the fourth rotating shaft 16 to rotate synchronously during the rotation, thereby driving the fan blades 21 in the bellows 20 to rotate, and the material in the bellows 20 is discharged through the discharge port 22 by the fan blades 21 for spreading, so that the crushing is more thorough and the spreading is more uniform.
[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An integrated feeding and spreading device for stropharia nutritious materials, comprising a vehicle body (1), a frame (11) being arranged on the vehicle body (1), a crushing box (5) being arranged on the frame (11), and characterized in that: A motor (2) is provided on the vehicle body (1) at one side of the crushing box (5), the motor (2) and the crushing box (5) being connected via a first transmission mechanism, a transport cylinder (19) is provided at the bottom of the crushing box (5), the transport cylinder (19) and the crushing box (5) being connected via a second transmission mechanism, a bellows (20) is provided at one side of the end of the crushing box (5), the bellows (20) and the crushing box (5) being connected via a third transmission mechanism.
2. The integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia occidentalis nutrients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (3), one end of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft (3) is provided with a first pulley (4), a second rotating shaft (6) is provided in the crushing box (5), one end of the second rotating shaft (6) is located outside the crushing box (5) and is provided with a second pulley (7), and motion is transmitted between the second pulley (7) and the first pulley (4) via a first transmission belt (8).
3. The integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia occidentalis nutrients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of crushing teeth (9) are arranged on the second rotating shaft (6) in the crushing box (5).
4. The integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia occidentalis nutrients according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A feed opening (10) is provided on one side of the top of the crushing box (5).
5. The integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia occidentalis nutrients according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A filter screen (23) is provided in the crushing box (5) below the crushing teeth (9), and the bottom of the crushing box (5) is connected to the top of the transport cylinder (19).
6. The integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia occidentalis nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft (12), one end of the third rotating shaft (12) being located outside the transport cylinder (19) and provided with a third pulley (13), the third pulley (13) being connected to the second pulley (7) via a second transmission belt (14), one end of the transport cylinder (19) being connected to a bellows (20), and a spiral blade (24) being located inside the transport cylinder (19) and on the third rotating shaft (12).
7. The integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia occidentalis nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third transmission mechanism comprises a fourth pulley (15), the fourth pulley (15) being located at one end of the second rotating shaft (6) away from the second pulley (7), a fourth rotating shaft (16) being arranged on the frame (11) below the fourth pulley (15), one end of the fourth rotating shaft (16) being rotatably connected to the frame (11), the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (16) being located in a wind box (20) and provided with a fan blade (21), a fifth pulley (17) being arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (16) at a position corresponding to the fourth pulley (15), and motion being transmitted between the fifth pulley (17) and the fourth pulley (15) via a third transmission belt (18).
8. The integrated feeding and spreading equipment for Stropharia occidentalis nutrients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (22) is provided on one side of the top of the bellows (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation material crushing and spreading integrated equipment
CN215836264U