Magnetic adsorption separation device
By designing a magnetic adsorption separation device including a material conveying component and an adsorption separation component, the combined structure of a magnetic suction strip and a limiting groove is used to solve the problem of the effective working area limit of the magnetic suction separation device in the prior art, and a more efficient magnetic suction separation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420512616.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
There are limitations on the effective working area of the existing magnetic adsorption separation device, which affects the efficiency of separation work.
A magnetic adsorption separation device including a material conveying member and an adsorption separation member is designed. The material conveying member transports the mixed material to the adsorption and separation member through the material conveying long plate. The adsorption and separation member uses an active rotating roller, a conveyor belt, a driven rotating roller and a discharge assembly, combined with a magnetic suction strip and a limit groove to achieve magnetic suction separation of the metal material in the mixed material.
Through the continuous magnetic separation process, the efficiency of magnetic separation is improved, and the separated metal materials are separated and peeled and collected through the unloading assembly, which significantly improves the separation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222568010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of ammonia nitrogen removal agent processing, in particular to a magnetic adsorption separation device. Background Art
[0002] Ammonia nitrogen is a nutrient in water bodies, which can cause eutrophication of water. It is the main oxygen-consuming pollutant in water bodies and is toxic to fish and some aquatic organisms. Therefore, it is necessary to use an ammonia nitrogen remover to remove it. In the production process of ammonia nitrogen removers, metal impurities exist and need to be removed.
[0003] According to an adsorption device provided by application number CN202110142100.8, it specifically relates to a magnetic adsorption and separation device, which includes a transition piece, a connection structure is provided on the transition piece, and the connection structure is used to be fixedly connected to the fixed object; a variable magnetic force structure includes a support seat, a magnet is provided on the support seat, and the magnet can be adsorbed on the transition piece; the magnet is a permanent magnet, and the permanent magnet is movably arranged on the support seat, and the variable magnetic force structure includes a driving member, and the driving member is used to drive the permanent magnet to move relative to the transition piece to change the magnetic force between the permanent magnet and the transition piece, thereby realizing the adsorption and separation of the permanent magnet and the transition piece; or the magnet is an electromagnet, and the adsorption and separation of the electromagnet and the transition piece are controlled by controlling the electromagnet to gain and lose electricity. According to the fixed objects of different materials and structures, the type of the connection structure in the transition piece is selected and changed, which expands the scope of application of the magnetic adsorption and separation device and improves its versatility.
[0004] However, the effective working area in the above-mentioned magnetic separation device is limited, which affects the efficiency of the separation work. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a magnetic adsorption separation device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A magnetic adsorption and separation device, comprising a material conveying component, an adsorption and separation component arranged at the bottom of the material conveying component, wherein the material conveying component comprises a material conveying long plate;
[0008] The adsorption and separation component includes an active rotating roller arranged on one side of the material conveying long plate, a conveyor belt sleeved on the outer wall of the active rotating roller, a driven rotating roller arranged on the inner wall of the conveyor belt and located on one side of the active rotating roller, and a discharge assembly arranged at both ends of the driven rotating roller, and a driving motor arranged at one end of the active rotating roller.
[0009] Preferably, baffle plates are provided on both sides of the top of the material conveying long plate, and material dividing grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the material conveying long plate and in front of the top of the baffle plates.
[0010] Preferably, the material dividing groove is located at the top of the conveyor belt, the top of the conveyor belt is slidably connected to the bottom of the material conveying long plate, and the width of the material dividing groove is the same as the width of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is embedded in the outer wall of the active rotating roller, and the structure of the active rotating roller is the same as that of the driven rotating roller.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of magnetic strips, which are arranged in a ring shape and distributed one by one on the inner wall of the conveyor belt. The length of the magnetic strip is the same as the length of the limiting groove, and the side wall of the magnetic strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes connecting side plates symmetrically arranged at both ends of the driven rotating roller, and a scraping crescent plate arranged on the side wall of the connecting side plate.
[0014] Preferably, the scraping crescent plate is slidably connected to the conveyor belt loading working surface.
[0015] In summary, this technical solution mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the utility model, all the mixed materials are transported together by the material transport component, and during the transport process, the metal materials in the mixed materials are magnetically separated by the adsorption and separation component;
[0017] Among them, during the separation process, the entire device continuously separates the mixed materials by magnetic attraction, which increases the efficiency of the magnetic attraction separation work, and separates, peels off and collects the metal materials of the separated materials through the unloading component on one side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the axonometric drawing of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded diagram of the adsorption and separation component structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is the structural axonometric diagram of the material conveying component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the unloading component structure of the utility model.
[0022] Description of the drawings: 10. Material conveying component; 11. Material conveying long board; 20. Adsorption and separation component; 21. Active rotating roller; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. Driven rotating roller; 24. Unloading assembly; 25. Driving motor; 111. Material baffle plate; 112. Material dividing groove; 221. Magnetic suction strip; 211. Limiting groove; 241. Connecting side plate; 242. Scraping crescent plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] Example
[0025] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, it includes a material conveying component 10, which includes a material conveying long plate 11, and baffle plates 111 are provided on both sides of the top of the material conveying long plate 11, and material dividing grooves 112 are provided on both sides of the top of the material conveying long plate 11 and in front of the top of the baffle plate 111.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after the entire device is powered on and ready, the material mixed with metal impurities slowly slides from one end of the material conveying long plate 11 to the other end of the material conveying long plate 11. During the sliding process; as the driving motor 25 works, the driving motor 25 execution end drives the active rotating roller 21 to rotate, and then the driven rotating roller 23 and the conveyor belt 22 rotate together;
[0027] A portion of the material is collected from the material conveying long plate 11 .
[0028] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the adsorption and separation component 20 is arranged at the bottom of the material conveying component 10, and the adsorption and separation component 20 includes an active rotating roller 21 arranged on one side of the material conveying long plate 11, a conveyor belt 22 sleeved on the outer wall of the active rotating roller 21, a driven rotating roller 23 arranged on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 22 and located on one side of the active rotating roller 21, and a discharge assembly 24 arranged at both ends of the driven rotating roller 23, and a driving motor 25 arranged at one end of the active rotating roller 21; the discharge assembly 24 includes connecting side plates 241 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the driven rotating roller 23, and a scraping crescent plate 242 arranged on the side wall of the connecting side plate 241.
[0029] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, during the operation of the conveyor belt 22, a plurality of magnetic strips 221 are provided on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 22, and the plurality of magnetic strips 221 are arranged in a ring shape and distributed one by one on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 22, and the length of the magnetic strips 221 is the same as the length of the limiting groove 211, and the side wall of the magnetic strips 221 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 211; at the same time, because the material dividing groove 112 is located at the top of the conveyor belt 22, the top of the conveyor belt 22 is slidably connected to the bottom of the material conveying long plate 11;
[0030] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 4, the dividing groove 112 is located at the top of the conveyor belt 22, and the top of the conveyor belt 22 is slidably connected to the bottom of the material conveying long plate 11, the width of the dividing groove 112 is the same as the width of the conveyor belt 22, and a limiting groove 211 is embedded in the outer wall of the active rotating roller 21. The structure of the active rotating roller 21 is the same as that of the driven rotating roller 23. A plurality of magnetic strips 221 are provided on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 22, and the plurality of magnetic strips 221 are arranged in a ring shape and distributed one by one on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 22. The length of the magnetic strip 221 is the same as that of the limiting groove 211, and the side wall of the magnetic strip 221 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 211, and the scraping crescent plate 242 is slidably connected to the loading working surface of the conveyor belt 22.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a plurality of magnetic strips 221 adsorb metal materials in the mixed materials on the top of the material conveying long plate 11. With the attraction of the magnetic strips 221, the metal materials fall from the material separation grooves 112 to the material carrying working surface of the conveyor belt 22, and are driven by the conveyor belt 22 to the unloading assembly 24. The scraping crescent plate 242 connected to the side wall of the side plate 241 scrapes and peels off the metal materials on the conveyor belt 22.
[0032] A portion of the material is collected from one side of the discharge assembly 24 .
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0034] In the utility model, during the production of the ammonia nitrogen remover, there are metal impurities. After the device is powered on and ready, the material mixed with metal impurities slowly slides from one end of the material conveying long plate 11 to the other end of the material conveying long plate 11. During the sliding process; as the driving motor 25 works, the driving motor 25 execution end drives the active rotating roller 21 to rotate, and then the driven rotating roller 23 and the conveyor belt 22 rotate together;
[0035] In the process of the conveyor belt 22 running, a plurality of magnetic strips 221 are arranged on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 22, and the plurality of magnetic strips 221 are arranged in a ring shape and distributed one by one on the inner wall of the conveyor belt 22, and the length of the magnetic strips 221 is the same as the length of the limiting groove 211, and the side wall of the magnetic strips 221 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 211; at the same time, because the material dividing groove 112 is located at the top of the conveyor belt 22, the top of the conveyor belt 22 is slidably connected with the bottom of the material conveying long plate 11; wherein the material dividing groove 112 is provided with an inclined slope to prevent overflow;
[0036] A plurality of magnetic strips 221 adsorb metal materials in the mixed materials on the top of the material conveying long plate 11. With the attraction of the magnetic strips 221, the metal materials fall from the material dividing grooves 112 to the loading working surface of the conveyor belt 22, and are driven by the conveyor belt 22 to the unloading assembly 24. The scraping crescent plate 242 connected to the side wall of the side plate 241 scrapes and peels off the metal materials on the conveyor belt 22. Part of the material is collected from the material conveying long plate 11, and part of the metal impurities are collected from one side of the unloading assembly 24.
[0037] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A magnetic adsorption separation device, comprising a material conveying component (10), an adsorption separation component (20) arranged at the bottom of the material conveying component (10), characterized in that , the material conveying component (10) comprises a material conveying long plate (11); The adsorption and separation component (20) comprises an active rotating roller (21) arranged on one side of the material conveying long plate (11), a conveying belt (22) sleeved on the outer wall of the active rotating roller (21), a driven rotating roller (23) arranged on the inner wall of the conveying belt (22) and located on one side of the active rotating roller (21), and a discharge assembly (24) arranged at both ends of the driven rotating roller (23), and a driving motor (25) arranged at one end of the active rotating roller (21).
2. A magnetic adsorption separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Material baffle plates (111) are provided on both sides of the top of the long material conveying plate (11), and material dividing grooves (112) are provided on both sides of the top of the long material conveying plate (11) and in front of the top of the material baffle plates (111).
3. A magnetic adsorption separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material dividing groove (112) is located at the top of the conveyor belt (22), the top of the conveyor belt (22) is slidably connected to the bottom of the material conveying long plate (11), and the width of the material dividing groove (112) is the same as the width of the conveyor belt (22).
4. The magnetic adsorption separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (211) is embedded in the outer wall of the active rotating roller (21), and the structure of the active rotating roller (21) is the same as that of the driven rotating roller (23).
5. A magnetic adsorption separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the conveyor belt (22) is provided with a plurality of magnetic strips (221), the plurality of magnetic strips (221) are arranged in a ring shape and are distributed one by one on the inner wall of the conveyor belt (22), the length of the magnetic strips (221) is the same as the length of the limiting groove (211), and the side wall of the magnetic strip (221) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (211).
6. The magnetic adsorption separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (24) comprises connecting side plates (241) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the driven rotating roller (23), and a scraping crescent plate (242) arranged on the side wall of the connecting side plate (241).
7. A magnetic adsorption separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraping crescent plate (242) is slidably connected to the object-carrying working surface of the conveyor belt (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Magnetic adsorption separation device
CN114834556A