Surface grinding machine with dustproof function for metal part machining
By designing a glass cover and spray assembly with dustproof function on a planar grinder for metal parts processing, the problem of dust generated during grinding machine processing is solved, effective dustproof effect is achieved, and workers' health and vision are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420442558.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of metal parts, dust will be generated by grinding the grinder, which will affect the line of sight and cause harm to workers' health. A dust-proof mechanism is required.
A plane grinder for processing metal parts with dust-proof function is designed, using a combination of glass cover and spraying components. The glass cover slides through the slide rail and the sliding door rotates through the bearing. The spraying components include a water tank, a water pump and an external expansion nozzle. Water is pumped through the pump and reaches the external expansion nozzle through the transmission tube for spraying. The adjustment components control the spraying angle through the motor and belt system.
It effectively prevents the generation and spread of dust, protects workers' vision and health, and at the same time, adjusts the design of components, achieves a more significant dustproof effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222570129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a surface grinder with a dustproof function for processing metal parts. Background Art
[0002] A grinder is a machine tool that uses abrasive tools to grind workpieces to obtain the required shape, size and precision machined surface. Grinding machines are divided into ordinary cylindrical grinders, traditional internal cylindrical grinders, coordinate grinders, centerless grinders, etc. The processing action of a grinder is grinding. Grinding work occupies a primary position in mechanical processing. The sharpening of cutting tools and the precise manufacturing of mechanical parts all depend on grinding work. Grinding work is also a part of precision processing. The function of a grinder is to perform highly precise and relatively small rough surface grinding, and can perform high-efficiency grinding. A grinder can process materials with relatively high hardness such as hardened steel and cemented carbide, and can also process materials with relatively high brittleness such as glass and granite.
[0003] During the grinding process, the device will generate dust around, which will not only affect the line of sight, but also after a long period of work, the dust will be inhaled into the lungs, causing a certain degree of harm to the employees' physical and mental health. Therefore, it is necessary to install a dust-proof mechanism on the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a surface grinder for metal parts processing with a dustproof function, so as to achieve the purpose of solving the above-mentioned background technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function, comprising: a workbench; a fixed part arranged on the top of the workbench; a dustproof part arranged on the top of the workbench; a slide rail, fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the slide rail; a glass cover, slidably connected to the top of the slide rail; a sliding door, rotatably connected between the inner walls of the glass cover through a bearing; a handle, fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding door; wherein the dustproof part includes: a spray assembly arranged on the top of the glass cover; and an adjustment assembly arranged on the top of the glass cover.
[0006] Preferably, the fixed part includes: an adjustment cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover; a sliding column slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment cylinder; a limit column fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column; and a clamping column fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding column.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder; a movable clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, and the movable clamping block is engaged with the limiting hole; a spring 1 is provided between the clamping column and the adjusting cylinder, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the adjusting cylinder; a pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing cylinder, and a button is movably connected inside the pressing cylinder; a spring 2 is provided between the pressing cylinder and the button, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button.
[0008] Preferably, the spray assembly includes: a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover; a fixing seat fixedly connected to the top of the glass cover; and a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat.
[0009] Preferably, a water suction pipe is provided between the water tank and the water pump, one end of the water suction pipe is connected to the inside of the water tank, and the other end is connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump passes through the outer wall of the glass cover and is connected to a transmission pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment component includes: a small roller rotatably connected to the top of the glass cover; a large roller rotatably connected to the top of the glass cover; a belt, the belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the small roller and the large roller; and a motor fixedly connected to the top of the glass cover.
[0011] Preferably, a small roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the large roller, the other end of the rotating rod is movably connected to one end of a rack, the rack is slidably connected to the inside of a movable seat, and the movable seat is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission tube.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the movable seat is rotatably connected to a gear, and the gear is adapted to the rack. The bottom of the gear is rotatably connected to a brake gear 1, and the top of the brake gear 1 is fixedly connected to an outward expansion nozzle 1, and the outward expansion nozzle 1 is communicated with the transmission pipe. The bottom of the brake gear 1 is mirror-mounted with a brake gear 2, and the bottom of the brake gear 2 is fixedly connected to an outward expansion nozzle 2, and the outward expansion nozzle 2 is communicated with the transmission pipe. A supporting gear is arranged between the brake gear 1 and the brake gear 2, and the supporting gear is adapted to the brake gear 1 and the brake gear 2.
[0013] The utility model provides a surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model presses the limit column through the fixed part to make the slide column slide downward, thereby prompting the movable card block to move downward, so that the movable card block is inserted into the second limit hole, thereby achieving the effect of the card block being inserted into the card slot, thereby fixing or sliding the glass cover, making the work convenient.
[0015] (2) The utility model starts the water pump through the dust prevention part to pump water out of the water tank, and flows into the outer expansion nozzle 1 and the outer expansion nozzle 2 through the transmission pipe to spray dust prevention. After the work of the adjustment part, the dust prevention effect is more significant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is the main schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a view of the fixed part of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a view of the spray assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a view of the adjustment component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 fixed part, 3 dustproof part, 4 slide rail, 5 glass cover, 6 sliding door, 7 handle;
[0022] 211 adjusting cylinder, 212 sliding column, 213 limiting column, 214 clamping column, 215 movable clamping block, 216 spring 1, 217 pressing cylinder, 218 button, 219 spring 2;
[0023] 31 spray assembly, 311 water tank, 312 fixing base, 313 water pump, 314 water suction pipe, 315 transmission pipe;
[0024] 32 adjusting assembly, 321 small roller, 322 large roller, 323 belt, 324 motor, 325 rotating rod, 326 movable seat, 327 rack, 328 gear, 329 outward expansion nozzle 1, 3291 brake gear 1, 3292 brake gear 2, 3293 outward expansion nozzle 2, 3294 supporting gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] A preferred embodiment of a surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown: A surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function, comprising: a workbench 1; a fixed part 2 arranged on the top of the workbench 1; a dustproof part 3 arranged on the top of the workbench 1; a slide rail 4, fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the slide rail 4; a glass cover 5, slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 4; a sliding door 6, rotatably connected between the inner walls of the glass cover 5 through a bearing; a handle 7, fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding door 6; wherein the dustproof part 3 includes: a spray assembly 31 arranged on the top of the glass cover 5; an adjustment assembly 32 arranged on the top of the glass cover 5;
[0029] The fixed part 2 includes: an adjusting cylinder 211, fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover 5; a sliding column 212, slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting cylinder 211; a limiting column 213, fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column 212; and a clamping column 214, fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding column 212;
[0030] A limiting hole is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder 211; a movable block 215 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 212, and the movable block 215 is engaged with the limiting hole; a spring 216 is provided between the clamping column 214 and the adjusting cylinder 211, one end of the spring 216 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping column 214, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the adjusting cylinder 211; a pressing cylinder 217 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder 211, and a button 218 is movably connected inside the pressing cylinder 217; a spring 219 is provided between the pressing cylinder 217 and the button 218, one end of the spring 219 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing cylinder 217, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button 218. The limit post 213 is pressed to make the movable block 215 no longer engaged with the first limit, so that the slide post 212 slides downward, thereby prompting the movable block 215 to move downward, so that the movable block 215 is engaged in the second limit hole, so as to achieve the effect of the clamping column 214 being engaged in the slot, so as to fix or slide the glass cover. When the glass cover is loosened, the button 218 is pressed to make the movable block 215 no longer engaged with the second limit post. At the same time, under the action of the spring 1 216, the slide post 212 rebounds upward, causing the movable block 215 to be engaged in the first limit hole, so that the clamping column 214 is no longer engaged with the slot.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a surface grinder for metal parts processing with a dustproof function provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-5 As shown: the spray assembly 31 includes: a water tank 311, fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover 5; a fixing seat 312, fixedly connected to the top of the glass cover 5; a water pump 313, fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat 312;
[0033] A water suction pipe 314 is provided between the water tank 311 and the water pump 313. One end of the water suction pipe 314 is connected to the inside of the water tank 311, and the other end is connected to the input end of the water pump 313. The output end of the water pump 313 passes through the outer wall of the glass cover 5 and is connected to the transmission pipe 315.
[0034] The adjustment assembly 32 includes: a small roller 321, rotatably connected to the top of the glass cover 5; a large roller 322, rotatably connected to the top of the glass cover 5; a belt 323, the belt 323 is sleeved on the outer walls of the small roller 321 and the large roller 322; a motor 324, fixedly connected to the top of the glass cover 5;
[0035] The output end of the motor 324 is fixedly connected to a small roller 321, the bottom of the large roller 322 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 325, the other end of the rotating rod 325 is movably connected to one end of a rack 327, the rack 327 is slidably connected to the inside of a movable seat 326, and the movable seat 326 is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission tube 315;
[0036] The bottom of the movable seat 326 is rotatably connected to a gear 328, and the gear 328 is matched with the rack 327. The bottom of the gear 328 is rotatably connected to a brake gear 3291. The top of the brake gear 3291 is fixedly connected to an outward expansion nozzle 329, and the outward expansion nozzle 329 is connected to the transmission pipe 315. The bottom of the brake gear 3291 is mirror-mounted with a brake gear 2 3292, and the bottom of the brake gear 2 3292 is fixedly connected to an outward expansion nozzle 2 3293, and the outward expansion nozzle 2 3293 is connected to the transmission pipe 315. A supporting gear 3294 is arranged between the brake gear 1 3291 and the brake gear 2 3292, and the supporting gear 3294 is matched with the brake gear 1 3291 and the brake gear 2 3292. Start the water pump 313 to pump water from the water tank 311, and flow into the outer expansion nozzle 1 319 and the outer expansion nozzle 2 3293 through the transmission pipe 315 for spraying and dust prevention. Start the motor to rotate the small roller 321, and at the same time drive the large roller 322 to rotate through the belt 323, so as to control the bottom end of the large roller 322 to rotate around the transmission pipe 315, so as to rotate the rack 327 and control the gear 328 to rotate, so as to achieve the rotation of the brake gear 1 3291, so that the outer expansion nozzle 1 329 rotates and sprays, and then under the action of the gear 3294, the brake gear 2 3292 is controlled to rotate, so that the outer expansion nozzle 2 3293 rotates and sprays, so as to achieve the spraying of the outer expansion nozzle 1 329 and the outer expansion nozzle 2 3293 at different angles.
[0037] When in use, first, the limit column 213 is pressed, so that the movable block 215 is no longer engaged with the first limit, so that the sliding column 212 slides downward, thereby prompting the movable block 215 to move downward, so that the movable block 215 is engaged with the second limit hole, so that the clamping column 214 is engaged with the clamping slot, so as to fix or slide the glass cover. When the glass cover is loosened, the button 218 is pressed, so that the movable block 215 is no longer engaged with the second limit column. At the same time, under the action of the spring 216, the sliding column 212 rebounds upward, causing the movable block 215 to be engaged with the first limit hole, so that the clamping column 214 is no longer engaged with the clamping slot; secondly, the water pump 313 is started to pump water from The water tank 311 is drawn out, passes through the transmission pipe 315, and flows into the outer expansion nozzle 1 319 and the outer expansion nozzle 2 3293 for spraying and dust prevention. The motor is started to rotate the small roller 321, and at the same time, the large roller 322 is driven to rotate through the belt 323, so as to control the bottom end of the large roller 322 to rotate around the transmission pipe 315, so as to rotate the rack 327 to control the gear 328 to rotate, so as to achieve the rotation of the brake gear 1 3291, so that the outer expansion nozzle 1 329 rotates and sprays, and then under the action of the gear 3294, the brake gear 2 3292 is controlled to rotate, so that the outer expansion nozzle 2 3293 rotates and sprays, so as to achieve the spraying of the outer expansion nozzle 1 329 and the outer expansion nozzle 2 3293 at different angles.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); A fixed portion (2) arranged on the top of the workbench (1); A dustproof portion (3) arranged on the top of the workbench (1); A slide rail (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), and a slot is provided at the bottom of the slide rail (4); A glass cover (5) is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail (4); The sliding door (6) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the glass cover (5) via a bearing; A handle (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sliding door (6); Wherein, the dustproof part (3) includes: A spray assembly (31) arranged on the top of the glass cover (5); An adjustment component (32) is arranged on the top of the glass cover (5).
2. The surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing part (2) comprises: An adjusting cylinder (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover (5); A sliding column (212) is slidably connected inside the adjusting cylinder (211); A limit column (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column (212); The clamping column (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding column (212).
3. The surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (211) is provided with a limiting hole; the outer wall of the sliding column (212) is fixedly connected with a movable clamping block (215), and the movable clamping block (215) is engaged with the limiting hole; a spring 1 (216) is arranged between the clamping column (214) and the adjusting cylinder (211); one end of the spring 1 (216) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping column (214), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (211); the outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (211) is fixedly connected with a pressing cylinder (217), and the interior of the pressing cylinder (217) is movably connected with a button (218); a spring 2 (219) is arranged between the pressing cylinder (217) and the button (218), one end of the spring 2 (219) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing cylinder (217), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the button (218).
4. The surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (31) comprises: A water tank (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the glass cover (5); A fixing seat (312) fixedly connected to the top of the glass cover (5); The water pump (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing base (312).
5. The surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water suction pipe (314) is provided between the water tank (311) and the water pump (313); one end of the water suction pipe (314) is connected to the inside of the water tank (311), and the other end is connected to the input end of the water pump (313); the output end of the water pump (313) passes through the outer wall of the glass cover (5) and is connected to a transmission pipe (315).
6. The surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (32) comprises: A small roller (321) is rotatably connected to the top of the glass cover (5); A large roller (322) is rotatably connected to the top of the glass cover (5); A belt (323), wherein the belt (323) is sleeved on the outer walls of the small roller (321) and the large roller (322); The motor (324) is fixedly connected to the top of the glass cover (5).
7. The surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (324) is fixedly connected to a small roller (321), the bottom of the large roller (322) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (325), the other end of the rotating rod (325) is movably connected to one end of a rack (327), the rack (327) is slidably connected to the inside of a movable seat (326), and the movable seat (326) is movably connected to the outer wall of the transmission tube (315).
8. The surface grinder for metal parts processing with dustproof function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable seat (326) is rotatably connected to a gear (328), and the gear (328) is adapted to the rack (327). The bottom of the gear (328) is rotatably connected to a brake gear (3291). The top of the brake gear (3291) is fixedly connected to an external expansion nozzle (329), and the external expansion nozzle (329) is connected to the transmission pipe (315). The bottom of the brake gear (3291) is mirror-mounted. There is a brake gear 2 (3292), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to an outward expansion nozzle 2 (3293), and the outward expansion nozzle 2 (3293) is connected to the transmission pipe (315). A supporting gear (3294) is arranged between the brake gear 1 (3291) and the brake gear 2 (3292), and the supporting gear (3294) is adapted to the brake gear 1 (3291) and the brake gear 2 (3292).