Surface machining and polishing device based on steel formwork
By designing a steel formwork surface processing and polishing device including a polishing mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a steering mechanism, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively polish the sides of the steel formwork is solved, and the rapid polishing operation of the four sides of the steel formwork is realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421314056.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel formwork surface processing and polishing devices cannot effectively polish the sides of the steel formwork, resulting in inefficient work efficiency.
A polishing device based on surface processing of steel formwork is designed, including a polishing mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a steering mechanism. The polishing mechanism drives the placement plate and the steel formwork to rotate intermittently by driving the motor, and cooperates with the positioning mechanism and the polishing disc to achieve rapid polishing operation on the four sides of the steel formwork.
Through the use of this device, the need to manually adjust the steel formwork repeatedly is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, and it can be adapted to the polishing operation of steel formwork of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222570340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel template processing, in particular to a steel template surface processing and polishing device. Background Art
[0002] The reference patent name is: A steel plate surface polishing device (patent publication number: CN216577203U, patent publication date: 2022.05.24), including a body, the upper end of the body is fixedly connected to a shell, and a control end is installed on one side of the shell, and dust suction strips are provided at both ends of the lower end of the shell, and a storage table is provided in the middle of the upper end of the body, and a moving mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the storage table, and a pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving mechanism, and a power supply mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the pad, and an electromagnet is inlaid around the upper surface of the pad, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the power supply mechanism, so as to realize automatic polishing of the steel plate, and the steel plate can be driven by the provided moving mechanism to run and be polished by a wire roller, and the wire roller can adjust the position of the wire roller by connecting a telescopic adjustment mechanism, so as to adapt to the polishing of steel plates of different thicknesses, and has a wide range of adaptability.
[0003] However, when implementing the above technical scheme, there are the following technical problems: the above technical scheme can drive the steel plate to run and be polished by the wire roller through the movable mechanism set up, and the wire roller can adjust the position of the wire roller by connecting with a telescopic adjustment mechanism, and can adapt to the grinding of steel plates of different thicknesses, and has a wide adaptability range, but it is impossible to grind and polish the side of the steel template. For this reason, the utility model provides a surface processing and polishing device based on the steel template. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a device based on the surface processing and polishing of the steel template, which solves the problem that most of the existing devices for surface processing and polishing of the steel template only grind and polish the surface of the top or bottom of the steel template, but cannot quickly grind and polish the side of the steel template.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a steel template surface processing and polishing device, including a body, a polishing mechanism is provided on the right side of the body for realizing the polishing operation of the steel template, a positioning mechanism is provided on the top of the body for realizing the top operation of the steel template, and a steering mechanism is provided inside the body for driving the steel template to rotate, and the steering mechanism includes:
[0006] The steering assembly comprises a rotating rod rotatably mounted at the bottom of the body cavity, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a placement plate, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the bottom of the rotating disk is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit blocks;
[0007] The driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body and is used for driving the placement plate to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor installed at the bottom of the body cavity, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving plate via a coupling, a limiting plate is installed on the top of the driving plate, the inner surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting block, and the top of the driving plate rotates the rotating disk through the transmission assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission plate mounted on the top of the driving plate, one end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to a transmission block, and the surface of the transmission block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder installed at the top center of the machine body, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding plate via a piston rod, and the bottom of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a positioning plate.
[0011] Preferably, the polishing mechanism includes a device box installed on the right side of the machine body, and an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the device box. One end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw via a coupling, and the surface of the reciprocating screw is rotationally connected to the interior of the device box. The surface of the reciprocating screw enables the polishing motor to slide through a linkage assembly, and one end of the output shaft of the polishing motor is fixedly connected to the polishing disk via a coupling.
[0012] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a linkage block slidably installed inside the equipment box, the interior of the linkage block is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, the left side of the linkage block is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the polishing motor.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] The utility model provides a surface processing and polishing device based on a steel template. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The steel template surface processing and polishing device, driven by a driving motor, enables the placement plate and the steel template placed on top of it to make an intermittent rotation of 90 degrees, thereby avoiding multiple manual adjustments to the steel template and cooperating with the subsequent polishing mechanism to achieve rapid polishing operations on the four sides of the steel template, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0016] (2) The steel template surface processing and polishing device, driven by a hydraulic cylinder, causes the positioning plate to slide downward, thereby achieving a pressing and positioning operation on the steel template, so that the steel template remains stable during subsequent polishing operations. By providing a polishing mechanism, the polishing disc can perform polishing operations on the sides of steel templates of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1-body, 2-polishing mechanism, 21-equipment box, 22-adjusting motor, 23-reciprocating screw, 24-linkage assembly, 241-linkage block, 242-electric telescopic rod, 25-polishing motor, 26-polishing disk, 3-positioning mechanism, 31-hydraulic cylinder, 32-sliding plate, 33-positioning plate, 4-steering mechanism, 41-steering assembly, 411-rotating rod, 412-placing plate, 413-rotating disk, 414-sliding groove, 415-limiting block, 42-driving assembly, 421-driving motor, 422-driving plate, 423-limiting plate, 5-transmission assembly, 51-transmission plate, 52-transmission block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] A surface processing and polishing device based on a steel template comprises a body 1, a cabinet door is installed on the front side of the body 1, an observation window is installed on the surface of the cabinet door, a polishing mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the body 1 for realizing the polishing operation of the steel template, a positioning mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the body 1 for realizing the top operation of the steel template, and a steering mechanism 4 is provided inside the body 1 for driving the steel template to rotate, and the steering mechanism 4 comprises:
[0027] The steering assembly 41 includes a rotating rod 411 rotatably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1, a placement plate 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 411, a sliding rod is installed at the bottom of the placement plate 412, and the sliding rod slides on the inner surface of a circular groove starting from the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1, a rotating disk 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 411, a sliding groove 414 is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 413, and a plurality of limit blocks 415 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 413;
[0028] The driving assembly 42 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 and is used to drive the placement plate 412 to rotate. The driving assembly 42 includes a driving motor 421 installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 1. The driving motor 421 is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The driving motor 421 is connected to an external circuit through wires. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 421 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 422 through a coupling. A limiting plate 423 is installed on the top of the driving plate 422. The limiting plate 423 is provided with two arc-shaped plates. The inner surface of the limiting plate 423 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting block 415. The driving plate The top of 422 causes the rotating disk 413 to rotate through the transmission assembly 5. The transmission assembly 5 includes a transmission plate 51 installed on the top of the driving plate 422. One end of the transmission plate 51 is fixedly connected to a transmission block 52. The surface of the transmission block 52 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 414. Driven by the driving motor 421, the placement plate 412 and the steel template placed on the top thereof are intermittently rotated 90°, avoiding manual adjustment of the steel template multiple times, and cooperating with the subsequent polishing mechanism 2 to achieve rapid polishing operation on the four sides of the steel template, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] The main difference from the first embodiment is:
[0031] A surface processing and polishing device based on a steel template, wherein the positioning mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic cylinder 31 installed at the top center of a machine body 1, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 32 through a piston rod, a symmetrical positioning rod is installed on the top of the sliding plate 32, the positioning rod slides on the top of the machine body 1, and the bottom of the sliding plate 32 is rotatably connected to a positioning plate 33, and the polishing mechanism 2 includes a device box 21 installed on the right side of the machine body 1, the device box 21 is a left-side opening box, the left side of the device box 21 is connected to the inside of the machine body 1, the right side of the device box 21 is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor 22, the adjusting motor 22 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, the adjusting motor 22 is connected to an external circuit through wires, one end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 22 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 23 through a coupling, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the device box 21, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 23 causes the polishing motor 25 to slide through a linkage assembly 24, and the polishing motor 2 5 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, the polishing motor 25 is connected to the external circuit through wires, one end of the output shaft of the polishing motor 25 is fixedly connected to the polishing disc 26 through a coupling, the linkage assembly 24 includes a linkage block 241 slidably installed inside the equipment box 21, the interior of the linkage block 241 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 23, the left side of the linkage block 241 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 242, the electric telescopic rod 242 is connected to the external circuit through wires, one end of the electric telescopic rod 242 is fixedly connected to the top of the polishing motor 25, driven by the hydraulic cylinder 31, the positioning plate 33 slides downward, thereby realizing the pressing and positioning operation of the steel template, so that the steel template remains stable in the subsequent polishing operation, and the polishing mechanism 2 is provided, so that the polishing disc 26 can perform polishing operations on the sides of steel templates of different sizes, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] During operation, the steel template is first placed on the top of the placement plate 412, and the piston rod, the sliding plate 32 and the positioning plate 33 are driven downward synchronously by starting the hydraulic cylinder 31, and the top of the steel template is pressed and positioned by the positioning plate 33. Subsequently, the polishing motor 25 is started to drive the polishing disc 26 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 242 is started to drive the polishing disc 26 close to the side of the steel template, and then the adjusting motor 22 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 23 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 23 causes the linkage block 241 to slide back and forth inside the equipment box 21, thereby driving the polishing disc 26 to slide back and forth, so that the first side of the steel template is polished by the polishing disc 26, and the internal polishing condition is observed through the observation window. After the polishing of the first side is completed, the electric telescopic rod 242 is started. The polishing disk 26 is reset, and then the driving motor 421 is started to drive the driving plate 422, the limit plate 423, the transmission plate 51 and the transmission block 52 to rotate synchronously. The transmission block 52 slides on the inner surface of the sliding groove 414, so that the rotating disk 413, the rotating rod 411, the placement plate 412 and the steel template are synchronously rotated 90° and then stop. Since the positioning plate 33 is rotatably arranged below the sliding plate 32, the positioning plate 33 will rotate synchronously. When the transmission block 52 is separated from the sliding groove 414, the limit block 415 slides to the inner surface of the limit plate 423, so that the placement plate 412 is limited by the limit plate 423 and the limit block 415, so as to facilitate the subsequent polishing operation on the second side of the steel template. Repeat the above operation to realize the polishing operation on the four sides of the steel template.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel template surface processing and polishing device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The right side of the machine body (1) is provided with a polishing mechanism (2) for realizing the polishing operation of the steel template, the top of the machine body (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (3) for realizing the top operation of the steel template, and the inside of the machine body (1) is provided with a steering mechanism (4) for driving the steel template to rotate, and the steering mechanism (4) comprises: The steering assembly (41) comprises a rotating rod (411) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (1); the top of the rotating rod (411) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (412); the bottom of the rotating rod (411) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (413); a sliding groove (414) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (413); and a plurality of limit blocks (415) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (413); The driving assembly (42) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) and is used to drive the placement plate (412) to rotate.
2. The device for surface processing and polishing of a steel template according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (42) comprises a driving motor (421) installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body (1); one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (421) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (422) via a coupling; a limiting plate (423) is installed on the top of the driving plate (422); the inner surface of the limiting plate (423) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting block (415); and the top of the driving plate (422) causes the rotating disk (413) to rotate via the transmission assembly (5).
3. The device for surface processing and polishing of a steel template according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) comprises a transmission plate (51) mounted on the top of the driving plate (422), one end of the transmission plate (51) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (52), and the surface of the transmission block (52) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove (414).
4. The device for surface processing and polishing of a steel template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (31) installed at the top center of the machine body (1); the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (32) via a piston rod; the bottom of the sliding plate (32) is rotatably connected to a positioning plate (33).
5. The steel template surface processing and polishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The polishing mechanism (2) comprises a device box (21) installed on the right side of the machine body (1); an adjusting motor (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the device box (21); one end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor (22) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (23) via a coupling; the surface of the reciprocating screw (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device box (21); the surface of the reciprocating screw (23) causes the polishing motor (25) to slide via a linkage assembly (24); and one end of the output shaft of the polishing motor (25) is fixedly connected to a polishing disc (26) via a coupling.
6. The device for surface processing and polishing of a steel template according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (24) comprises a linkage block (241) slidably mounted inside the device box (21); the interior of the linkage block (241) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (23); the left side of the linkage block (241) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (242); one end of the electric telescopic rod (242) is fixedly connected to the top of the polishing motor (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel plate surface polishing device
CN216577203U