Turnover equipment with clamping and positioning functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting production, and discloses a turnover device with clamping and positioning functions, which comprises a workbench, support plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end face of the workbench, accommodating grooves are formed in the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two support plates, driving motors are fixedly arranged in the two accommodating grooves, and the driving motors are connected with the workbench. Rotating shafts are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two driving motors correspondingly, fixing blocks fixedly sleeve the peripheries of the two rotating shafts correspondingly, second bearing sleeves are embedded into the two containing grooves correspondingly, electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks correspondingly, and movable boxes are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two electric push rods correspondingly; and clamping assemblies are fixedly arranged in the two movable boxes. According to the turnover device, the product machining efficiency is improved, products of different sizes can be clamped conveniently, and the products are more stable when turned over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting production, in particular to a turning device with clamping and positioning functions. Background Art

[0002] Casting production is a manufacturing process that injects liquid metal or other fusible materials into a mold, allowing it to cool and solidify inside the mold to form parts or products of the desired shape. Casting production is usually used to manufacture parts or products of various complex shapes, including automotive parts, mechanical parts, pipe fittings, engineering machinery and ship parts. It is a cost-effective, short-cycle manufacturing process suitable for large-scale production, and is therefore widely used in the industrial field.

[0003] The existing products after casting are further processed on the processing table, which requires manual fixing and flipping of the front and back of the product to complete the manufacturing of the product. However, when clamping large and small products, the clamping size cannot be quickly adjusted. When manually flipping, the product is likely to fall and be damaged, and the processing efficiency is low.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a flipping device with a clamping and positioning function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a flipping device with a clamping and positioning function, which improves the clamping and positioning when the product is processed, prevents shaking during the processing and flipping, makes the product more stable when flipping, and improves the processing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flipping device with a clamping and positioning function, comprising a workbench, support plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the workbench, and a receiving groove is opened in the middle of the opposite sides of the two support plates, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the two receiving grooves, and a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two driving motors, and a fixed block is fixedly sleeved around the two rotating shafts, and a second bearing sleeve is embedded in the two receiving grooves, and an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two fixed blocks, and an active box is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two electric push rods, and a clamping assembly is fixedly arranged inside the two active boxes, and a bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the opposite side of the two active boxes, and a buffer assembly is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the two receiving grooves;

[0007] The clamping assembly includes two slide grooves, two slide rods, two hydraulic rods and a reset groove, the upper ends of the two hydraulic rods are fixedly provided with a lifting plate, both sides of the lifting plate are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the middle part of the upper end surface of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the upper end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the two hydraulic rods are fixedly provided with a second reset spring around their bodies, and the two slide rods are fixedly provided with a first reset spring around their bodies near the upper part;

[0008] The buffer assembly includes a buffer groove, four dampers and a movable plate, a bearing seat is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the movable plate, a rope is fixedly sleeved inside the bearing seat, and a through rod is fixedly arranged on one side of each of the four dampers opposite to each other, and buffer springs are fixedly sleeved around the two through rods;

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, through the support plates on both sides of the upper surface of the workbench, the driving motor in the accommodating groove on the opposite side of the support plate drives the fixed block around the rotating shaft to rotate inside the second bearing sleeve, and the electric push rod connected to the fixed block pushes the movable box to move relatively, so that the product is placed on the supporting plate connected to the opposite side of the movable box, and the product is stably clamped and positioned by the clamping component inside the movable box, which is convenient for clamping and fixing products of different sizes, and the buffer component around the rotating shaft makes the product flipping more stable during processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the product;

[0010] When the product is being processed, the clamping plate is squeezed by the clamping assembly, driving the lifting plate connected to the connecting column to move, so that the two sides of the lifting plate slide around the sliding rod, and the sliders on both sides of the lifting plate slide in the sliding groove, and the first return spring around the sliding rod is squeezed, so that the hydraulic rod connected to the lower end of the lifting plate is extended and retracted, and the second return spring around the lifting plate is driven to squeeze and pull the rope to rebound, so that the clamping plate clamps the product when it is placed, so that the product can be clamped and positioned conveniently during processing to prevent shaking during processing;

[0011] The bearing seat on the movable plate is driven to move by the rope in the buffer assembly, so that the two sides of the movable plate slide around the through rod and the buffer spring around the through rod is squeezed. When the buffer spring is squeezed, it cooperates with the damper to perform buffering, so that the product can be stably flipped during the clamping process without manual flipping, thereby improving the efficiency of product processing.

[0012] Furthermore, the two sides of the lifting plate are respectively slidably sleeved around the two sliding rods, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably arranged inside the two sliding grooves;

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the two sides of the lifting plate slide around the sliding rod, which makes it convenient to squeeze the first return spring around the sliding rod, so that the first return spring returns to the original position when the clamping plate is clamped, and the slider slides inside the sliding groove, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the rope is fixedly wound around the rotating shaft, and the two sides of the movable plate are slidably sleeved around the two through rods respectively;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the rope is wrapped around the rotating shaft, so that when the rotating shaft rotates, the rope can drive the moving plate to rise for buffering, and the moving plate can be buffered by sliding sleeves on both sides of the moving plate around the through rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with guard plates on both sides of the rope, and the two rotating shafts respectively drive two fixed blocks to rotate and sleeve on the inner sides of the two second bearing sleeves;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the guard plates around the rotating shaft can be used to protect the ropes and prevent them from getting tangled. The rotating shaft drives the fixed block to rotate in the second bearing sleeve, making the rotation more stable.

[0018] Furthermore, the upper ends of the two bearing plates are fixed with anti-slip patterns, and the opposite sides of the two movable boxes are fixed with rubber pads;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the anti-skid texture arranged on the carrying plate can prevent the carrying plate from sliding when carrying the product, and the product can be protected by the rubber pad fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the movable box.

[0020] Furthermore, a first bearing sleeve is embedded in the middle of one side of the two support plates, and a rotating rod is rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the two first bearing sleeves;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the first bearing sleeve embedded in the middle of the opposite side of the support plate is used to facilitate the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the product can slide around the rotating rod when it is placed in, which is convenient for clamping the product.

[0022] Furthermore, a controller is embedded in the middle of the front end surface of one of the two support plates, and support columns are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the workbench;

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the driving motor and the electric push rod are conveniently controlled by the controller at the front end of the support plate, and the support of the workbench is improved by the support column arranged at the lower end of the workbench.

[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model proposes a flipping device with a clamping and positioning function. By setting a clamping component inside a movable box, when the product is being processed, the clamping plate is squeezed, driving the lifting plate connected to the connecting column to move, so that the two sides of the lifting plate slide around the slide bar, and the sliders on both sides of the lifting plate slide in the slide groove, and the first return spring around the slide bar is squeezed, so that the hydraulic rod connected to the lower end of the lifting plate is extended and retracted and drives the second return spring around the body to squeeze and pull the rope to rebound, so that the clamping plate clamps the product when it is placed, so that the product can be clamped and positioned conveniently during processing to prevent shaking during processing.

[0026] 2. The utility model proposes a flipping device with a clamping and positioning function. When a driving motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the fixed block to rotate in the second bearing sleeve, the rope in the buffer assembly wrapped around the rotating shaft drives the bearing seat on the movable plate to move, so that the two sides of the movable plate slide around the through rod, and the buffer spring around the through rod is squeezed, so that when the buffer spring is squeezed, it cooperates with the damper to perform buffering, so that the product can be stably flipped during the clamping process, without the need for manual flipping, thereby improving the efficiency of product processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point C of the present invention.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Support plate; 2. Workbench; 3. Support column; 4. Clamping assembly; 5. Rubber pad; 6. Movable box; 7. Buffer assembly; 8. Accommodating groove; 9. Driving motor; 10. Carrying plate; 11. Controller; 12. Rotating rod; 13. First bearing sleeve; 14. Second bearing sleeve; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Fixed block; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Guard plate; 401. Clamping plate; 402. Connecting column; 403. First return spring; 404. Lifting plate; 405. Sliding rod; 406. Hydraulic rod; 407. Reset groove; 408. Sliding block; 409. Sliding groove; 4010. Second return spring; 701. Rope; 702. Buffer groove; 703. Damper; 704. Through rod; 705. Buffer spring; 706. Moving plate; 707. Bearing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a flip device with a clamping and positioning function, including a workbench 2, support plates 1 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the workbench 2, and a receiving groove 8 is opened in the middle of the opposite side of the two support plates 1, and a driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged inside the two receiving grooves 8, and a rotating shaft 17 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the two driving motors 9, and a fixed block 16 is fixedly sleeved on the circumference of the two rotating shafts 17, and a second bearing sleeve 14 is embedded in the two receiving grooves 8. An electric push rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two fixed blocks 16, and an active box 6 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two electric push rods 15. A clamping assembly 4 is fixedly arranged inside the two active boxes 6, and the two active boxes 6 are fixedly arranged on the opposite side at the bottom. A carrying plate 10 is fixedly provided, and a buffer component 7 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the two accommodating grooves 8. Through the support plates 1 on both sides of the upper end surface of the workbench 2, the driving motor 9 in the accommodating groove 8 on the opposite side of the support plate 1 drives the fixed block 16 around the rotating shaft 17 to rotate inside the second bearing sleeve 14, and the electric push rod 15 connected to the fixed block 16 pushes the movable box 6 to move relatively, so that the product is placed on the carrying plate 10 connected to the opposite side of the movable box 6, and the product is stably clamped and positioned through the clamping component 4 inside the movable box 6, which is convenient for clamping and fixing products of different sizes, and the buffer component 7 around the rotating shaft 17 makes the product flipping more stable during processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the product.

[0036] The clamping assembly 4 includes two slide grooves 409, two slide bars 405, two hydraulic rods 406 and a reset groove 407. The upper ends of the two hydraulic rods 406 are fixedly provided with a lifting plate 404, and both sides of the lifting plate 404 are fixedly provided with sliders 408. A connecting column 402 is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the lifting plate 404, and a clamping plate 401 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting column 402. The two hydraulic rods 406 are fixedly provided with a second reset spring 4010, and the two slide bars 405 are fixedly provided with a first reset spring 403 on the upper part. Through the clamping assembly 4, when the product is being processed, the clamping plate 40 1 is squeezed, driving the lifting plate 404 connected to the connecting column 402 to move, so that the two sides of the lifting plate 404 slide around the sliding rod 405, and the sliders 408 on both sides of the lifting plate 404 slide in the sliding groove 409, and squeeze the first return spring 403 around the sliding rod 405, so that the hydraulic rod 406 connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 404 is extended and retracted and drives the second return spring 4010 around the body to squeeze and pull the rope to rebound, so that the clamping plate 401 clamps the product when it is placed, so that the product can be clamped and positioned conveniently during processing to prevent shaking during processing.

[0037] The buffer assembly 7 includes a buffer groove 702, four dampers 703 and a movable plate 706. A bearing seat 707 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the movable plate 706. A rope 701 is fixedly sleeved inside the bearing seat 707. Through rods 704 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the four dampers 703. Buffer springs 705 are fixedly sleeved around the two through rods 704. The bearing seat 707 on the movable plate 706 is driven to move by the rope 701 in the buffer assembly 7, so that the two sides of the movable plate 706 slide around the through rods 704, and the buffer springs 705 around the through rods 704 are squeezed, so that when the buffer springs 705 are squeezed, they cooperate with the dampers 703 for buffering, so that the product can be stably flipped during the clamping process without manual flipping, thereby improving the efficiency of product processing.

[0038] The two sides of the lifting plate 404 are slidably sleeved on the two sliding bars 405, and the two sliding blocks 408 are slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 409. By sliding the two sides of the lifting plate 404 on the sliding bar 405, it is convenient to squeeze the first return spring 403 around the sliding bar 405, so that the first return spring 403 is reset and rebounded when the clamping plate 401 is clamped, and the sliding block 408 slides in the sliding groove 409, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate 404. The rope 701 is fixedly wound around the rotating shaft 17, and the two sides of the moving plate 706 are slidably sleeved on the two through rods 704. When the rotating shaft 17 rotates, the rope 701 can drive the moving plate 706 to rise for buffering. By sliding the two sides of the moving plate 706 on the through rod 704, it is convenient to buffer the moving plate 706. By pulling the rope 701, the product is not easy to shake when it is turned over, and it can have stability at different angles.

[0039] The two rotating shafts 17 are located on both sides of the rope 701 and are fixedly sleeved with guard plates 18. The two rotating shafts 17 respectively drive the two fixed blocks 16 to rotate and sleeve on the inner sides of the two second bearing sleeves 14 respectively. The guard plates 18 around the rotating shafts 17 are convenient for protecting the ropes 701 to prevent the ropes 701 from being knotted, so that the ropes 701 are orderly wound around the rotating shafts 17. The fixed blocks 16 are driven by the rotating shafts 17 to rotate in the second bearing sleeves 14, so that the rotation is more stable. The upper ends of the two supporting plates 10 are fixed with anti-skid patterns, and the opposite sides of the two movable boxes 6 are fixed with rubber pads 5. The anti-skid patterns arranged on the supporting plates 10 prevent the supporting plates 10 from sliding when carrying the products, so that the products are more stable when placed on the supporting plates 10, and the rubber pads 5 fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the movable box 6 are used to protect the products to prevent them from being hit.

[0040] A first bearing sleeve 13 is embedded in the middle of one side of each of the two support plates 1. A rotating rod 12 is rotatably sleeved on the inner side of each of the two first bearing sleeves 13. The first bearing sleeve 13 embedded in the middle of one side of each of the support plates 1 is convenient for rotating the rotating rod 12, so that the product can slide around the rotating rod 12 when being placed in, which is convenient for placing the product when being clamped. A controller 11 is embedded in the middle of the front end surface of one of the two support plates 1, and support columns 3 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the workbench 2. The drive motor 9 and the electric push rod 15 are conveniently controlled by the controller 11 at the front end of the support plate 1, and the support of the workbench 2 is improved by the support column 3 arranged at the lower end of the workbench 2.

[0041] Working principle: when the product is clamped, it slides around the rotating rod 12 and is placed on the carrying plate 10. The movable box 6 is driven to move by the electric push rod 15, so that the clamping assembly 4 inside the movable box 6 can stably clamp the product to prevent the product from shaking during processing. The fixed block 16 on the rotating shaft 17 is driven by the driving motor 9 to rotate in the second bearing sleeve 14, and the buffer assembly 7 connected to the rotating shaft 17 makes the product more stable when flipping.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning device with a clamping and positioning function, comprising a workbench (2), characterized in that: Support plates (1) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the workbench (2); a receiving groove (8) is provided in the middle of the opposite side of the two support plates (1); a driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged inside the two receiving grooves (8); a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the two driving motors (9); a fixed block (16) is fixedly sleeved around the two rotating shafts (17); a second bearing sleeve (14) is embedded inside the two receiving grooves (8); an electric push rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two fixed blocks (16); a movable box (6) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two electric push rods (15); a clamping assembly (4) is fixedly arranged inside the two movable boxes (6); a bearing plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the opposite side of the two movable boxes (6); and a buffer assembly (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the two receiving grooves (8); The clamping assembly (4) comprises two slide grooves (409), two slide bars (405), two hydraulic rods (406) and a reset groove (407); a lifting plate (404) is fixedly provided on the upper ends of the two hydraulic rods (406); sliding blocks (408) are fixedly provided on both sides of the lifting plate (404); a connecting column (402) is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the lifting plate (404); a clamping plate (401) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting column (402); a second reset spring (4010) is fixedly provided around the two hydraulic rods (406); and a first reset spring (403) is fixedly provided around the upper parts of the two slide bars (405).

2. The flipping device with clamping and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (7) comprises a buffer groove (702), four dampers (703) and a movable plate (706); a bearing seat (707) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the movable plate (706); a rope (701) is fixedly sleeved inside the bearing seat (707); through rods (704) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the four dampers (703); and buffer springs (705) are fixedly sleeved around the two through rods (704).

3. The flipping device with clamping and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the lifting plate (404) are respectively slidably sleeved around the two sliding rods (405), and the two sliding blocks (408) are respectively slidably set inside the two sliding grooves (409).

4. The flipping device with clamping and positioning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rope (701) is fixedly wound around the rotating shaft (17), and the two sides of the movable plate (706) are slidably sleeved around the two through rods (704) respectively.

5. The flipping device with clamping and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating shafts (17) are located on both sides of the rope (701) and are fixedly sleeved with guard plates (18). The two rotating shafts (17) respectively drive two fixed blocks (16) to rotate and sleeve on the inner sides of the two second bearing sleeves (14).

6. The flipping device with clamping and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two bearing plates (10) are both fixed with anti-skid patterns, and the opposite sides of the two movable boxes (6) are both fixed with rubber pads (5).

7. The flipping device with clamping and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bearing sleeve (13) is embedded in the middle of one side of the two support plates (1) opposite to each other, and a rotating rod (12) is rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the two first bearing sleeves (13).

8. The flipping device with clamping and positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (11) is embedded in the middle of the front end surface of one of the two support plates (1), and support columns (3) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the workbench (2).

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