Meteorological marine monitoring buoy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a meteorological ocean monitoring buoy which comprises a buoy body, the top of the buoy body is fixedly connected with a pair of supporting blocks, a rotating shaft is movably connected between the two supporting blocks, the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a fixing frame, and a solar panel is arranged in the fixing frame. The electric telescopic rod is started to drive the fixing disc, the connecting rod and the sliding block to move up and down, the sliding block is matched with the guide rod, the inclination angle of the solar panel is reduced when the connecting rod ascends, the inclination angle of the solar panel is enlarged when the connecting rod descends, and therefore the inclination angle of the solar panel can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted. Meanwhile, the number of device mechanisms is small, and follow-up detection and maintenance are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ocean monitoring, in particular to a meteorological ocean monitoring buoy. Background Art

[0002] Ocean monitoring is the basic work for exploring and utilizing marine resources. Buoy is a commonly used observation tool. Ocean monitoring buoy can realize continuous real-time automatic observation of hydrology, water quality, meteorology and other elements of the sea area. The internal control machine will send the collected and processed monitoring data to the remote server through the wireless module. Users can obtain monitoring data and the location information of the ocean monitoring buoy in real time.

[0003] For example, an adjustable buoy for meteorological and oceanographic monitoring disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN220315242U can remotely adjust the inclination angle of the solar panel in different sea areas and at different times according to the setting of the controller, so that the inclination angle of the receiving surface of the solar panel is adapted to the angle of sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of electric energy conversion and ensuring the stable operation of the monitoring work. When the meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy is used, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft one, the worm gear, the belt one, the worm gear, the rotating shaft two, the belt two, the bidirectional screw one, the bidirectional screw two, the slider two, the slider one, etc. to work to reduce the inclination angle of the solar panel, which leads to more structures of the device, which is prone to failure during operation, resulting in the device not being able to operate normally. At the same time, the large number of structural parts also increases the manufacturing cost and makes manufacturing and installation inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy, which can solve the technical problem that when the meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy is used, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft 1, the worm, the belt 1, the worm wheel, the rotating shaft 2, the belt 2, the bidirectional screw 1, the bidirectional screw 2, the slider 2, the slider 1, etc. to work to reduce the inclination angle of the solar panel, thereby resulting in more structures of the device, which is prone to failure during operation, thereby causing the device to fail to operate normally. At the same time, the large number of structural parts also increases the manufacturing cost and makes manufacturing and installation inconvenient.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a meteorological ocean monitoring buoy, including a body, four pairs of support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the body, a rotating shaft is movably connected between two of the support blocks, a fixed frame is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a solar panel is arranged inside the fixed frame, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the body, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate, one side of the plurality of connecting rods is movably connected to a slider via a rotating shaft, and one side of the slider is movably connected to the guide rod.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, and a spring is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the mark body.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a mast is fixedly connected to the top of the marker body, and a meteorological sensor is arranged on the top of the mast.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the mark body is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the fixing rods, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an anchor chain.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the sign body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a monitoring box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mark body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By designing an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the fixed plate, the connecting rod and the slider to move up and down, and the slider and the guide rod cooperate with each other, so that when the connecting rod rises, the tilt angle of the solar panel is reduced, and when the connecting rod falls, the tilt angle of the solar panel is expanded, thereby realizing convenient and quick adjustment of the tilt angle of the solar panel. At the same time, the device has fewer mechanisms, which is convenient for subsequent inspection and maintenance;

[0013] 2. Through the design, the controller controls the device, the solar panel stores the converted electric energy in the battery, the battery supplies power to the water quality monitor and meteorological sensor, the water quality monitor and meteorological sensor monitor the seawater quality and obtain the weather on the sea surface, thereby realizing the transmission of monitoring information to the remote receiving end through the wireless network transmitter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy from a bird's-eye view;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy adjustment component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy detection component of the utility model;

[0018] Among them: 1. Standard body; 2. Support block; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Solar panel; 6. Guide rod; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Slider; 11. Mast; 12. Meteorological sensor; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Guardrail; 16. Monitoring box; 17. Anchor chain; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a meteorological ocean monitoring buoy, the top of the mark body 1 is fixedly connected with four pairs of support blocks 2, and the support blocks 2 can support the fixed frame 4, a rotating shaft 3 is movably connected between the two support blocks 2, and a fixed frame 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3, and the fixed frame 4 can rotate around the rotating shaft 3 as the center of a circle through the movably connected rotation shaft 3 and the support blocks 2, a solar panel 5 is arranged inside the fixed frame 4, and a guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 4, and the fixed frame 4 can be guided by the guide rod 6, an electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the mark body 1, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 7 is fixed A fixing plate 8 is connected, and several connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 8. One side of the several connecting rods 9 is movably connected to a slider 10 through a rotating shaft. One side of the slider 10 is movably connected to the guide rod 6. The inclination angle of the solar panel 5 can be adjusted through the connecting rod 9, the slider 10 and the guide rod 6. A connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 4. A spring 19 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 18 and the standard body 1. Because the sea surface is often accompanied by strong winds and there is a gap between the guide rod 6 and the slider 10, the solar panel 5 will shake. The spring 19 pulls the connecting plate 18 and the fixing frame 4 so that the solar panel 5 will no longer shake.

[0022] When the tilt angle of the solar panel 5 needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the fixed plate 8 fixedly connected to the telescopic end thereof to move up and down, and the movement of the fixed plate 8 drives the connecting rod 9 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 8 to move up and down, and the movement of the connecting rod 9 drives the slider 10 to move in the direction guided by the guide rod 6, and the movement of the slider 10 drives the angle of the fixed frame 4 to change, and the angle of the fixed frame 4 changes while the angle of the solar panel 5 also changes, thereby completing the quick and convenient adjustment of the solar panel 5;

[0023] As a further implementation of this embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the top of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a mast 11, the top of the mast 11 is provided with a meteorological sensor 12, the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods 13, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected between the plurality of fixed rods 13, the bottom of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with an anchor chain 17, the anchor chain 17 is fixedly connected with an anchor block preset on the seabed in advance, and the device is placed far away, the top of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a guardrail 15, the device is protected by the guardrail 15, the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a monitoring box 16, the monitoring box 16 is provided with a water quality monitor, a controller, a wireless network transmitter and a battery;

[0024] When the meteorological ocean monitoring buoy is needed, the anchor chain 17 is fixedly connected to the anchor block preset on the seabed, and the device is controlled by the controller. The solar panel 5 stores the converted electric energy in the battery, and the battery supplies power to the water quality monitor and the meteorological sensor 12. The water quality monitor and the meteorological sensor 12 monitor the seawater quality and obtain the weather on the sea surface, and transmit the monitoring information to the remote receiving end through the wireless network transmitter;

[0025] Specific working principle:

[0026] When the meteorological ocean monitoring buoy is needed, the anchor chain 17 is fixedly connected to the anchor block preset on the seabed, and the electric telescopic rod 7 is moved upward to drive the fixed plate 8 and the connecting rod 9 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 9 drives the slider 10 to move upward with the guide rod 6 as the guide. The movement of the slider 10 lifts one side of the fixed frame 4, thereby reducing the tilt angle of the solar panel 5. The electric telescopic rod 7 is moved downward, and the slider 10 drives the fixed frame 4 to flip downward, thereby expanding the tilt angle of the solar panel 5. According to the setting of the controller, the tilt angle of the solar panel 5 can be remotely adjusted in different sea areas and at different times, so that the tilt angle of the receiving surface of the solar panel 5 is adapted to the angle of sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of electric energy conversion and ensuring the stable operation of the monitoring work.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The top of the body (1) is fixedly connected with four pairs of support blocks (2), a rotating shaft (3) is movably connected between two of the support blocks (2), a fixed frame (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3), a solar panel (5) is arranged inside the fixed frame (4), a guide rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (4), an electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the body (1), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (8), a plurality of connecting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate (8), one side of the plurality of connecting rods (9) is movably connected to a slider (10) via a rotating shaft, and one side of the slider (10) is movably connected to the guide rod (6).

2. A meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (4), and a spring (19) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (18) and the mark body (1).

3. A meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the marker (1) is fixedly connected to a mast (11), and the top of the mast (11) is provided with a meteorological sensor (12).

4. A meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mark body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods (13), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected between the fixing rods (13), and the bottom of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to an anchor chain (17).

5. A meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the sign body (1).

6. A meteorological and oceanographic monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A monitoring box (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the marker (1).

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