Sealing locking cover and mechanical equipment

By designing a sealing and locking cover for the oil inlet of the oil tank of mechanical equipment, combined with the design of the end cap and lock body assembly, the problem of accidental loosening and malicious opening of the cover in the prior art is solved, efficient sealing and locking are achieved, and safety performance is significantly improved.

CN222573061UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07HUZHOU SANY HEAVY IND RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420754712.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oil inlet cover of the fuel tank of existing mechanical equipment has the safety hazards of accidental loosening and malicious opening, and cannot effectively prevent oil contamination and leakage.

Method used

A sealing closure cover is designed, including an end cover and a lock body assembly. The end cover is connected to the device body through a seal, and the lock body is cooperated with an exclusive lock opening member to lock the end cover and prevent malicious opening.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient sealing and locking of the oil inlet of the oil tank, prevents accidental loosening and malicious opening, significantly improves the protective effect and safety performance, and avoids oil contamination and leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a sealing locking cover and mechanical equipment. The sealing locking cover is used for being arranged on a device main body of the mechanical equipment to seal and lock a cavity opening of an upper containing cavity of the device main body, and comprises an end cover, a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece, the end cover is used for being connected with the device main body in an openable and closable mode, and the inner side, making contact with the device main body, of the end cover is provided with the first sealing piece to seal or open the cavity opening; the lock body assembly comprises a lock body connected to the end cover and an exclusive unlocking piece, the lock body is used for being connected with the device body in a locked mode to lock the end cover, and the exclusive unlocking piece is used for unlocking the lock body. According to the sealing locking cover, the cavity opening in the device body can be sealed and covered, the dustproof and waterproof effects are achieved, the locking function is achieved, the cover can be prevented from being opened maliciously and also can be prevented from accidentally loosening and falling off, the protection effect is improved, and the problems are solved at least to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, and in particular to a sealing locking cover and mechanical equipment. Background Art

[0002] Many openings of containers for liquids, such as the oil inlet of a vehicle's fuel tank, require a lid to seal them. Some charging ports, such as those on electric vehicles, also require a lid to be manually closed and then opened when in use to prevent excessive impurities from entering. For example, the working environment of construction machinery is relatively harsh, with many pollution sources such as dust, rain, and mud, while hydraulic oil, transmission oil, etc. require the oil to have a high degree of cleanliness, which places high demands on the protection of the fuel tank. The oil inlet of the fuel tank has multiple functions such as refueling, observing the oil level, anti-theft, anti-destruction, and air pressure balance, and is used frequently. Once the protection is not in place, the oil will be contaminated.

[0003] Such covers in the prior art are usually screwed onto the device body of the mechanical equipment through threaded connections. During operation, due to vibrations and the like, there is a possibility of accidental loosening and falling. They also do not have anti-theft or anti-destruction functions to prevent malicious opening by persons other than the vehicle owner, posing a potential safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present application is committed to providing a sealed locking cover, which can not only seal the cavity on the main body of the covering device and has dust and water-proof effects, but also has a locking function, which can prevent the cover from being maliciously opened and prevent the cover from accidentally loosening and falling, thereby improving the protection effect and aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems to at least a certain extent.

[0005] The present application provides a sealing locking cover, which is used to be arranged on a device body of a mechanical device to seal and lock a cavity opening of a cavity on the device body, and the sealing locking cover comprises:

[0006] An end cap, which is connected to the device body in an openable and closable manner, and a first sealing member is provided on the inner side in contact with the device body to seal and cover or open the cavity;

[0007] The lock body assembly comprises a lock body connected to the end cover and a dedicated unlocking piece, wherein the lock body is used to be locked and connected to the device body to lock the end cover, and the dedicated unlocking piece is used to release the lock of the lock body.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the exclusive unlocking element is a key, and the lock body includes:

[0009] A base body connected to the end cap;

[0010] A locking tongue, disposed on the base and retractably disposed relative to the base to be inserted into or removed from the device body;

[0011] A lock core is rotatably disposed on the base and is provided with a structure for pushing the lock tongue, wherein the exclusive unlocking member drives the lock core to rotate so that the structure pushes the lock tongue to be inserted into the device body;

[0012] The reset member drives the lock tongue to reset.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the structure is a cam structure having an outer arc surface for pushing the locking tongue; and / or the base is detachably connected to the end cover.

[0014] In a possible implementation, a fixing seat is provided on the base, the locking tongue is telescopically provided on the fixing seat, and the reset member is a spring and is provided between the locking tongue and the fixing seat in the telescopic direction of the locking tongue.

[0015] In a possible embodiment, the fixing seat is detachably connected to the base; a connecting hole is provided on the end cover, the lock body is inserted into the connecting hole and is provided with a boss, the fixing seat and the boss clamp the end cover on both sides of the end cover to detachably fix the lock body on the end cover.

[0016] In a possible implementation, a boss is provided at one end of the lock body, the boss is located on a side of the end cover away from the cavity opening, and a second sealing member is provided between the boss and the end cover.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, a one-way exhaust valve in a one-way valve structure is provided on the end cover.

[0018] In a possible embodiment, the valve hole of the one-way exhaust valve includes an expansion section, the diameter of which gradually increases along the exhaust direction, and the valve core of the one-way exhaust valve includes a ball and an elastic member, and the ball is pressed against the expansion section by the elastic member to seal the valve hole.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the exhaust hole of the valve hole of the one-way exhaust valve is covered with a sealing gasket, the end of the elastic member away from the ball is in contact with the sealing gasket, and a plurality of air holes are distributed on the sealing gasket.

[0020] In a possible embodiment, a dust cover is also provided, which is openably connected to the end cover and is used to cover the exhaust port of the lock body and the one-way exhaust valve; the area on the dust cover used to cover the exhaust port has a breathable structure or is provided with a breathable member.

[0021] In a possible implementation manner, a sealing sleeve assembly is sleeved on a section of the lock body that protrudes from the end cover and is located in the cavity.

[0022] In a possible embodiment, the sealing sleeve assembly includes an inner sleeve sleeved on a base of the lock body and a rubber sleeve sleeved outside the inner sleeve, and a connecting seat on the base for fixing the lock tongue at least partially protrudes radially from the base, and the sealing sleeve assembly is located between the connecting seat and the end cover to prevent the sealing sleeve assembly from slipping.

[0023] The present application also provides a mechanical device, including a device body, wherein a cavity is provided on the device body, and a sealing locking cover is provided on the cavity opening of the cavity, and the sealing locking cover is the sealing locking cover as described in any one of the above items.

[0024] In a possible implementation, the cavity is used to hold oil, a tube body is provided at the cavity opening of the cavity, the sealing locking cover is provided on the tube body, the lock body extends into the tube body, and an annular lock groove extending circumferentially is provided on the tube wall of the tube body.

[0025] The sealing locking cover provided by the present application can not only seal the cavity on the device body for holding liquids and has dust and water-proof effects, but also a lock body is arranged on the end cover, which can lock the end cover on the device body. It can only be opened by a dedicated unlocking piece such as a key or a password input piece, effectively preventing others from maliciously opening or maliciously destroying it, and can also prevent the cover from accidentally loosening and falling, causing safety hazards such as contamination or leakage of the liquid in the cavity, significantly improving the protection effect and safety performance, and is particularly suitable for engineering machinery such as automobiles or vehicles, such as the sealing cover of the fuel tank opening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the composition of the sealing locking cover in the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the composition of the one-way exhaust valve in the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the lock tongue in a locked state in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 1-3 middle:

[0030] 1. Reset member; 2. Lock tongue; 3. Tube body; 4. Sealing sleeve assembly; 5. First sealing member; 6. End cover; 7. Second sealing member; 8. Lock core; 9. Dust cover; 10. Second breathable cover pad; 11. Base body; 12. First breathable cover pad; 13. Retaining ring; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. Elastic member; 16. Ball bearing; 17. Connecting seat; 18. Structural body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-3 , an embodiment of the present application provides a sealing locking cover, which can be installed on the device body of a mechanical device (including containers and mechanical devices such as boxes, vehicles, etc.), and can be used to seal and cover the opening of a cavity for containing liquid on the device body, such as a fuel tank opening. The sealing locking cover includes an end cover 6 and a lock body assembly. The end cover 6 and the device body can be connected in an openable and closable manner, such as by a threaded connection or by a connecting piece such as a hinge shaft or a hinge, and can also be slidably connected by a sliding structure, for sealing or opening the opening of the cavity. At the same time, a first sealing member 5 is provided on the inner side of the end cover 6 that contacts the device body, so that the opening of the cavity can be sealed and covered, ensuring the sealing of the cavity, and having good dustproof and waterproof properties.

[0033] The lock body assembly includes a lock body and a dedicated unlocking piece. The lock body is connected and fixed to the end cover 6, and can be locked with the device body to lock the end cover 6. The dedicated unlocking piece is used to release the locking function of the lock body to unlock the end cover 6. The lock body is fixed to the end cover 6. When the lock connection between the lock body and the device body is released by a dedicated unlocking piece such as a key or a password input piece, the end cover 6 can be opened, and the lock body moves with the end cover 6 to reveal the cavity opening of the cavity without covering the cavity opening; when locking is required, the end cover 6 returns to cover the cavity opening, and the lock body also moves with the end cover 6 to a position where it can be locked, and then locking can be performed, locking the end cover 6, so that people who do not have the dedicated unlocking piece cannot open it.

[0034] For example Figure 1As shown, the cavity opening of the cavity is in the shape of a tube body 3, or in other words, a tube body 3 is provided, and the tube opening of the tube body 3 is the cavity opening of the cavity. The end cover 6 can be threadedly connected to the tube body 3, and the lock body is fixed on the end cover 6. When the end cover 6 is connected to the device body to cover the cavity opening, the lock body extends into the tube body 3. When unlocking, the lock body is pulled out of the tube body 3 with the movement of the end cover 6. Of course, the end cover 6 can also be rotatably connected to the device body through a hinge or other connecting parts. The length of the lock body extending into the cavity needs to be small, and the structural setting of moving out of the cavity opening with the rotation of the end cover 6 can be satisfied. Alternatively, the end cover 6 is slidably connected to the device body through a sliding structure, and the lock body is located outside the cavity opening of the cavity. A lock seat can be protruded on one side of the cavity opening, and a lock groove is provided on the lock seat. The end cover 6 slides along the radial direction of the cavity opening, away from or close to the lock seat, to close or open the cover. With such arrangement, after the cavity opening is sealed with the end cover 6, the lock body and the device body are locked and connected, so that the end cover 6 can be locked or locked, and the end cover 6 cannot be opened without using a dedicated unlocking piece to unlock it; and when the end cover 6 needs to be opened to expose the cavity opening of the cavity, the lock body and the device body are separated by using a dedicated unlocking piece to unlock it, thereby releasing the locking / locking effect on the end cover 6, and the end cover 6 can be opened to expose the cavity opening of the cavity, so as to perform operations such as fluid replenishment.

[0035] It can be seen that the sealed locking cover provided by the present application can not only seal the cavity opening of the cavity to prevent impurities from entering and has dust and water proof effects, but also can lock the cover on the device body through the setting of the lock body. It can only be opened by using a dedicated unlocking component such as a remote control switch or a key or a password input component, which effectively prevents other people from maliciously opening the cover or performing malicious damage, and can also prevent the cover from accidentally loosening and falling, causing safety hazards such as contamination or leakage of the liquid in the cavity, significantly improving the protection effect and safety performance, and is particularly suitable for engineering machinery such as automobiles or vehicles, such as the cover of the fuel tank opening.

[0036] Specifically, the first sealing member 5 may be a sealing ring or a sealing gasket. Figure 1 As shown, if the cavity opening is in the shape of a tube body 3, and the end cover 6 is covered on the tube body 3, the end cover 6 is in the shape of a cap, which can be threadedly connected to the tube body 3, and the first sealing member 5 can be a sealing ring, which is embedded on the inner side surface of the end cover 6 where the thread is set. When the end cover 6 is screwed onto the cover body, the first sealing member 5 is squeezed to seal the connection between the end cover 6 and the tube body 3.

[0037] The lock body assembly can be any one of a password lock, a mortise lock or a remote control lock. For example, the lock body can be provided with a password lock structure, a mortise lock structure or a remote control lock structure. The password lock structure refers to a structure provided on the lock body for locking or unlocking by a password. The mortise lock structure refers to a lock body provided with a lock core 8 that cooperates with a key, and the key is inserted into the lock body and acts on the lock core 8 to lock or unlock. The remote control lock structure refers to a lock tongue 2 on the lock body that is controlled to extend and retract by a remote control switch to lock or unlock, such as an electromagnetic lock, or a lock in which the lock tongue 2 is controlled by a power part such as a motor, and the power part is controlled by a remote control switch. The exclusive unlocking part is a part that releases the lock body locking connection, such as a password input part, a remote control switch or a key. The lock body can only be unlocked under the action of the exclusive unlocking part.

[0038] When the lock body is provided with a password lock structure, the password lock structure may be an electronic password lock structure, such as including a processor and a power member that drives the lock tongue of the lock body to move, and the exclusive unlocking member is a password input member such as a password input screen / password input button. The correct password is input through the password input member, and after the processor receives the correct password signal, it will start the power member to retract the lock tongue 2 so that the lock body and the device body are separated, and the end cover 6 can be unlocked, and then the end cover 6 can be opened to reveal the cavity. The locking signal is input through the password input member or the end cover is returned to the locking position to generate a locking signal. After receiving the locking signal, the processing area starts the power member to extend the lock tongue 2 into the lock slot of the device body and lock the end cover 6. Alternatively, the password lock structure may be a mechanical password lock structure, such as including a rotating shaft, a lock tongue 2, etc., and the exclusive unlocking member is a password wheel set that is sleeved on the rotating shaft and connected to the rotating shaft, and the extension and retraction of the lock tongue 2 is controlled by the password wheel set.

[0039] When the lock body is provided with a mortise lock structure, the exclusive unlocking part is a key. When the lock body is provided with a remote control lock structure, the exclusive unlocking part can be a remote control switch.

[0040] The present application also provides a specific embodiment in which the lock body is provided with a mortise lock structure, and its specific structure is different from the mortise lock in the prior art.

[0041] The lock body assembly includes a lock body and a dedicated unlocking member such as a key that can be separated from the lock body. The lock body includes a base 11, a lock tongue 2, a lock core 8, and a reset member 1 that drives the lock tongue 2 to reset. Figure 1 The lock tongue 2, lock core 8 and reset member 1 are all fixed on the base 11, and the base 11 is connected to the end cover 6, so that the entire lock body is fixed on the end cover 6. When the lock tongue 2 is retracted and separated from the device body and is in the unlocked state, the end cover 6 is opened, and the lock body moves with the end cover 6 to reveal the covered cavity.

[0042] The locking tongue 2 is arranged on the base 11 and is telescopically arranged relative to the base 11 so as to be inserted into or removed from the device body.

[0043] The lock core 8 is rotatably arranged on the base 11, and is provided with a structure 18 for pushing the lock tongue 2. After the exclusive unlocking piece is inserted into the lock core 8 or connected to the lock core 8, it drives the lock core 8 to rotate so that the structure 18 pushes the lock tongue 2 into the device body to achieve locking. After locking, the exclusive unlocking piece and the lock core 8 are separated, and the lock core 8 is maintained in the locked position, pushing the lock tongue 2 to ensure a stable locked state. When unlocking is required, the exclusive unlocking piece drives the lock core 8 to reverse, and the structure 18 no longer pushes the lock tongue 2 and rotates back to the initial position, and the lock tongue 2 retracts and resets under the drive of the reset piece 1, and is separated from the device body to achieve unlocking.

[0044] With such arrangement, the lock tongue 2 can be stably extended and retracted, quickly retracted and has a simple structure. Only a structure 18 that can push the lock tongue 2 as it rotates needs to be arranged on the lock core 8, and the lock tongue 2 can be automatically reset with only a reset member 1. The structure of the entire lock body is simple and easy to arrange, which is beneficial to reducing production costs, and the simple structure is convenient for maintenance.

[0045] The locking tongue 2 can be directly connected to the base 11, or the base 11 is provided with a connecting seat 17, and the locking tongue 2 is arranged on the connecting seat 17, for example Figure 1 As shown, the connecting seat 17 is provided with a through hole arranged along the radial direction of the lock core 8, the lock tongue 2 is located in the through hole, and the reset member 1 can be a spring, which can be arranged in the through hole and between the connecting seat 17 and the lock tongue 2.

[0046] The structure 18 on the lock core 8 may be a cam structure, having an outer arc surface for pushing the lock tongue 2, and the distance between the outer arc surface and the rotation center line is greater than the distance between other wheel surface areas and the rotation center line, or in other words, the diameter of the outer arc surface is greater than the diameter of other wheel surface areas. When the structure 18 rotates with the lock core 8 until the outer arc surface pushes the lock tongue 2, the lock tongue 2 can be pushed out of the lock body and inserted into the device body, such as Figure 3 When the outer arc surface moves away, the lock tongue 2 retracts and resets under the action of the spring.

[0047] The lock body can be detachably connected to the end cover 6. If a connection hole is provided on the end cover 6, the lock body is inserted into the connection hole for fixing, and can be threadedly connected to the end cover 6, or connected by fasteners such as screws. Or, in some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the connection seat 17 is detachably connected to the base 11, the lock body is inserted into the connection hole and is provided with a boss that abuts against the end cover 6, the connection seat 17 and the boss clamp the end cover 6 on both sides of the end cover 6 to detachably fix the lock body to the end cover 6. The connection seat 17 and the base 11 can be threaded or connected by fasteners such as screws. In this way, the lock tongue 2 and the reset member 1 are arranged on the connection seat 17, and the connection seat 17 is detachably connected to the base 11, and cooperates with the boss on the base 11 to detachably fix the base 11 to the end cover 6, which is not only convenient for split processing, but also convenient for assembly, and also convenient for maintenance and replacement of parts in the later stage.

[0048] The lock body is detachably connected to the end cover 6. To enhance the overall sealing of the end cover 6, in some embodiments, a second seal 7 is provided between the lock body and the end cover 6. The second seal 7 is used to seal the connection and ensure the sealing of the end cover 6 to the cavity.

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the second sealing member 7 may be an annular sealing gasket, which is disposed between the boss on the base 11 and the end cover 6 to seal the insertion point between the base 11 and the end cover 6 .

[0050] As the ambient temperature changes, the pressure in the cavity will change. To prevent the pressure in the cavity from being too high and affecting the use or causing danger, a one-way exhaust valve is also provided on the end cover 6. The one-way exhaust valve is a one-way valve structure, which only allows gas to be discharged from the cavity to the outside, and does not allow external gas to enter. In this way, when the pressure in the cavity is high, the gas can be exhausted to the outside to relieve the pressure, thereby ensuring the safety of the cavity, and the sealing of the cavity can be ensured, so that it will not communicate with the outside.

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, the valve body of the one-way exhaust valve is inserted into the end cover 6, the valve hole is connected to the cavity, and the valve core of the exhaust valve is installed in the valve hole. In some embodiments, the valve hole of the one-way exhaust valve is not a straight hole structure, and the valve hole includes a mounting hole section near the exhaust hole and a flared hole section near the inside of the cavity. The flared hole section is an flared hole structure, and the aperture of the section gradually increases along the gas outlet direction. The valve core of the exhaust valve includes a ball 16 and an elastic member 15. The elastic member 15 is arranged in the mounting hole section, one end of which is against the part at the exhaust hole, and the other end presses the ball 16, pressing the ball 16 in the flared hole section and blocking the hole of the flared hole section to achieve the blocking of the valve block. When the pressure in the cavity is too high, the ball 16 will be pushed upward, so that the flared hole section is opened, and the gas can leak out. When the pressure in the cavity is weakened, the ball 16 will re-block the flared hole section under the action of the elastic member 15 to ensure the one-way exhaust performance.

[0052] In some embodiments, a sealing gasket 14 covering the exhaust port is provided at the exhaust port of the valve hole, such as Figure 2As shown, a retaining ring 13 or a convex edge is provided at the exhaust port of the valve hole, and the inner hole of the retaining ring 13 or the convex edge forms the exhaust port of the one-way exhaust valve, and a sealing gasket 14 is laid on the inner side of the retaining ring 13 or the convex edge. One end of the spring presses the sealing gasket against the retaining ring 13 or the convex edge to fix the sealing gasket 14, and the other end presses the ball 16 against the expansion section. A plurality of air holes are distributed on the sealing gasket 14, such as having a microporous structure, so that it has air permeability, such as a sponge pad. Such an arrangement can enhance the sealing covering of the exhaust port of the valve hole, and prevent dust and other impurities from entering the cavity from the valve hole and contaminating the liquid in the cavity. For engineering machinery, there are many impurities such as dust in the working environment, and the oil in the oil tank needs to be kept clean. The sealing locking cover provided by the present application is very suitable for being set on engineering machinery, and has both firm sealing and stable connection, and high sealing and dustproof performance.

[0053] In some other embodiments, in order to prevent dust and other impurities from entering the cavity, the sealed locking cover is also provided with a dust cover 9 for covering the end cover 6. The dust cover 9 is connected to the end cover 6 in an openable and closable manner, for example, by threaded connection, rotational connection through a hinge shaft, or sliding connection through a sliding structure, at least covering the lock body, and when a one-way exhaust hole is provided on the end cover 6, the exhaust port of the one-way exhaust hole can also be covered. At the same time, the area on the dust cover 9 for covering the exhaust port has a breathable structure or is provided with a breathable member, which can ensure the smoothness of exhaust. In this way, without affecting the normal use of locking and exhaust, the sealing of the connection between the lock body and the end cover 6, the dust protection of the lock body, and the dust protection of the exhaust port can be enhanced, and impurities can be effectively prevented from entering the cavity or blocking the lock core 8 and the exhaust valve hole, thereby improving protection and safety.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, a first breathable cover pad 12 is provided at a position corresponding to the exhaust port on the inner side of the dust cover 9, and the first breathable cover pad 12 has air holes, such as a microporous structure. In this way, after the dust cover 9 is closed, the exhaust performance of the one-way exhaust valve will not be affected, and dust and other impurities can be effectively prevented from entering the valve hole to block the valve hole or pollute the oil in the cavity.

[0055] Similarly, a second breathable cover pad 10 may also be provided on the inner side of the dust cover 9 at a position corresponding to the lock core 8 , and the second breathable cover pad 10 has breathable holes, such as a microporous structure.

[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a sealing sleeve assembly 4 is sleeved on the section of the lock body protruding from the inner side of the end cover 6 and located in the cavity, so as to enhance the sealing of the cavity opening and also enhance the protection of the lock body.

[0057] The sealing sleeve assembly 4 includes an inner sleeve and a rubber sleeve sleeved outside the inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve can be a rigid member. The connecting seat 17 on the base 11 for fixing the locking tongue 2 at least partially protrudes radially from the base 11, and the protruding part resists the sealing sleeve assembly 4, fixes the sealing sleeve assembly 4 between the connecting seat 17 and the end cover 6, and prevents the sealing sleeve assembly 4 from sliding off the base 11.

[0058] The embodiment of the present application further provides a mechanical device, which includes a device body, a cavity is provided on the device body, and a sealing and locking cover is provided on the cavity opening of the cavity, and the sealing and locking cover is the sealing and locking cover as described in any of the above embodiments. Then the cavity on the mechanical device has high sealing performance, high locking performance, high dust and water resistance, high protection performance, and high safety performance. The derivation process of its beneficial effects is basically the same as the derivation process of the beneficial effects of the sealing and locking cover in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0059] In some specific embodiments, the cavity on the device body of the mechanical equipment is used to hold oil, and a tube body 3 is provided at the cavity opening of the cavity, a sealing lock cover is provided on the tube body 3, the lock body extends into the tube body 3, and an annular lock groove extending in the circumferential direction is provided on the tube wall of the tube body 3. Figure 1 As shown, the end cap 6 can be threadedly connected to the tube body 3, the section of the lock body protruding from the inner side of the end cap 6 extends into the tube body 3, and the sealing sleeve assembly 4 is located between the inner wall of the tube body 3 and the base 11, thereby enhancing the sealing performance of the cavity opening. At the same time, there is an exhaust passage between the sealing sleeve assembly 4 and the inner wall of the tube body 3, which is connected to the one-way vent valve, to ensure smooth exhaust and pressure relief.

[0060] Specifically, a spiral through groove can be provided on the rubber sleeve of the sealing sleeve assembly 4. In this way, when the sealing locking cover is connected to the tube body 3 and the space between the lock body and the tube body 3 is blocked by the sealing sleeve assembly 4, the spiral through groove forms the above-mentioned exhaust channel, ensuring that the gas in the cavity can flow from the exhaust channel to the one-way exhaust valve to leak out, thereby ensuring that the pressure in the cavity is stable and safe.

[0061] The basic principles of the present application are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, strengths, effects, etc. are required by each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and ease of understanding, not for limitation, and the above details do not limit the present application to being implemented by adopting the above specific details.

[0062] The components and devices involved in this application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the drawings. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these components and devices can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. are open words, meaning "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them. The words "or" and "and" used here refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with them, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used here refers to the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with it.

[0063] It should also be noted that in the device and apparatus of the present application, each component can be decomposed and / or reassembled, and such decomposition and / or reassembly should be regarded as an equivalent solution of the present application.

[0064] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0065] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sealing locking cover, characterized in that: Used to be arranged on the device body of the mechanical equipment to seal and lock the cavity opening of the cavity on the device body, the sealing and locking cover comprises: An end cap, which is connected to the device body in an openable and closable manner, and a first sealing member is provided on the inner side in contact with the device body to seal and cover or open the cavity; The lock body assembly comprises a lock body connected to the end cover and a dedicated unlocking piece, wherein the lock body is used to be locked and connected to the device body to lock the end cover, and the dedicated unlocking piece is used to release the lock of the lock body.

2. The sealing locking cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock body is provided with a password lock structure, a mortise lock structure or a remote control lock structure, and the exclusive unlocking component is a password input component, a remote control switch or a key.

3. The sealing locking cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exclusive unlocking element is a key, and the lock body comprises: A base body connected to the end cap; A locking tongue, disposed on the base and retractably disposed relative to the base to be inserted into or removed from the device body; A lock core is rotatably disposed on the base and is provided with a structure for pushing the lock tongue, wherein the exclusive unlocking member drives the lock core to rotate so that the structure pushes the lock tongue to be inserted into the device body; The reset member drives the lock tongue to reset.

4. The sealing locking cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The structure is a cam structure having an outer arc surface for pushing the locking tongue; and / or the base is detachably connected to the end cover.

5. The sealing locking cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing seat is arranged on the base, the locking tongue is telescopically arranged on the fixing seat, and the reset member is a spring and is arranged between the locking tongue and the fixing seat in the telescopic direction of the locking tongue.

6. The sealing locking cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing seat is detachably connected to the base; a connecting hole is provided on the end cover, the lock body is inserted into the connecting hole and is provided with a boss, the fixing seat and the boss clamp the end cover on both sides of the end cover to detachably fix the lock body on the end cover.

7. The sealing locking cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A boss is provided at one end of the lock body, the boss is located on a side of the end cover away from the cavity opening, and a second sealing member is provided between the boss and the end cover.

8. The sealing locking cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover is provided with a one-way exhaust valve in a one-way valve structure.

9. The sealing locking cover according to claim 8, characterized in that: The valve hole of the one-way exhaust valve includes an expansion section, the diameter of which gradually increases along the exhaust direction, and the valve core of the one-way exhaust valve includes a ball and an elastic member, and the ball is pressed against the expansion section by the elastic member to block the valve hole.

10. The sealing locking cap according to claim 9, characterized in that: The exhaust hole of the valve hole of the one-way exhaust valve is covered with a sealing gasket, and the end of the elastic member away from the ball is in contact with the sealing gasket, and a plurality of air holes are distributed on the sealing gasket.

11. The sealing locking cover according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: A dust cover is also provided, which is openably connected to the end cover and is used to cover the exhaust port of the lock body and the one-way exhaust valve; the area on the dust cover used to cover the exhaust port has a breathable structure or is provided with a breathable member.

12. The sealing locking cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve assembly is sleeved on a section of the lock body that protrudes from the end cover and is located in the cavity.

13. The sealing locking cap according to claim 12, characterized in that: The sealing sleeve assembly includes an inner sleeve sleeved on the base of the lock body and a rubber sleeve sleeved outside the inner sleeve. The connecting seat on the base for fixing the lock tongue at least partially protrudes radially from the base. The sealing sleeve assembly is located between the connecting seat and the end cover to prevent the sealing sleeve assembly from slipping.

14. A mechanical device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body, wherein a cavity is arranged on the device body, and a sealing locking cover is arranged on the cavity opening of the cavity, and the sealing locking cover is the sealing locking cover according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

15. The mechanical device according to claim 14, characterized in that The cavity is used to contain oil, a tube body is arranged at the cavity opening of the cavity, the sealing locking cover is arranged on the tube body, the lock body extends into the tube body, and an annular locking groove extending in the circumferential direction is arranged on the tube wall of the tube body.