Silage storage bin
By adopting the external and internal double-layer silage structure and flow-limiting plate flow-limiting hole design in the silage storage silage, combined with the ventilation mechanism and humidity sensor, the problem of silage storage in humid environments is solved, a dry storage environment is achieved, and the storage effect of feed is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420584593.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing silage storage bins are prone to moisture problems in humid environments, which affects the storage effect of feed.
A silage storage silage is designed, adopting a double-layer silage structure with an outer and inner silage body. A flow restriction plate is connected to the outer and inner silage body. A flow restriction hole is provided on the flow restriction plate, and a ventilation mechanism and humidity sensor are equipped to prevent moisture through air flow and drying measures.
It effectively prevents the humid environment in the warehouse, ensures that the silage is stored under dry conditions, and improves the storage effect of feed.
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Figure CN222573132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of feed storage, and in particular, to a silage storage silo. Background Art
[0002] Silage is a type of feed that is made from plant feed with high moisture content after sealing and fermentation. It is mainly used to feed ruminants. Silage is more durable than fresh feed and has stronger nutritional content than dry feed. Silage is a kind of roughage obtained by chopping green feed with a moisture content of 65%-75% and fermenting it under closed and anoxic conditions through anaerobic lactic acid bacteria to inhibit the reproduction of various bacteria. Silage has a sour and fragrant smell, is soft and juicy, has good palatability, is rich in nutrients, and is conducive to long-term storage. It is an excellent source of feed for livestock.
[0003] Silage is stored in a feed silo, and silage needs to be stored in a ventilated and dry environment. The existing storage silo is a single-layer setting. When there is a humid environment such as plum rain, moisture is easily formed on the inner wall of the silo, making the environment inside the storage silo humid. At this time, the silage needs to be taken out of the silo for drying. Therefore, it will cause inconvenience to the storage of silage to a certain extent. For this reason, we propose a silage storage silo. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present application provides a silage storage silo, which aims to improve the problem of the inconvenience of handling the humid environment in the silo.
[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a silage storage silo, comprising an outer silo body, wherein an inner silo body is installed in the outer silo body, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the outer wall, a ventilation mechanism is connected to the top of the outer wall, and a discharge mechanism that passes through the side wall of the outer silo body is connected to the bottom of the inner silo body, and the same flow limiting plate is connected between the outer silo body and the inner silo body, and a plurality of flow limiting holes are provided on the flow limiting plate.
[0006] In a specific embodiment, the ventilation mechanism includes a mounting tube connected to the outer wall of the outer chamber body, an air intake fan is installed in the mounting tube, and the flow limiting plate is located below the mounting tube.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, a humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the outer warehouse body, so that the humidity sensor monitors the humidity between the outer warehouse body and the inner warehouse body.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe connected to the bottom of the inner warehouse body, the discharging pipe passes through the side wall of the outer warehouse body, and a motor is installed on the side wall at one end of the discharging pipe, and the motor drive shaft is connected to a screw push rod located in the discharging pipe.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the inner warehouse body is conical, and the discharge pipe is horizontally arranged and communicated with the conical bottom of the inner warehouse body.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of connecting blocks are connected between the outer warehouse body and the inner warehouse body, so that there is a space between the inner wall of the outer warehouse body and the outer wall of the inner warehouse body.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the plurality of flow-limiting holes are respectively connected to the flow-limiting plate, so that the air flows downward through the flow-limiting holes and flows in the space at the same time.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the outer wall of the inner warehouse body, and the plurality of ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the inner warehouse body.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by installing an inner bin body in an outer bin body, an inner and outer double-layer bin body is formed to improve the storage effect of silage. At the same time, a flow limiting plate is connected between the outer bin body and the inner bin body, and a flow limiting hole is provided on the flow limiting plate. When the humidity inside the outer bin body is high, the ventilation mechanism can be started to allow air to flow between the outer bin body and the inner bin body, and the air will flow downward vertically through the flow limiting hole, so as to achieve the purpose of diversion and ventilation and drying, thereby preventing humid air from affecting the storage of silage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the silage storage bin provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a silage storage bin provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a silage storage bin provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 10-external warehouse body; 110-humidity sensor; 20-inner warehouse body; 210-ventilation hole; 30-ventilation mechanism; 310-mounting pipe; 320-intake fan; 40-discharging mechanism; 410-discharging pipe; 420-motor; 430-screw push rod; 50-flow limiting plate; 60-flow limiting hole; 70-air outlet; 80-connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The present application provides a silage storage bin, including an outer bin body 10, an inner bin body 20 is installed in the outer bin body 10, and an air outlet 70 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall thereof, a ventilation mechanism 30 is connected to the top of the outer wall, and a discharging mechanism 40 that penetrates the side wall of the outer bin body 10 is connected to the bottom of the inner bin body 20, and the same flow limiting plate 50 is connected between the outer bin body 10 and the inner bin body 20, and a plurality of flow limiting holes 60 are provided on the flow limiting plate 50. Specifically, the top of the inner bin body 20 is open so that the inner bin body 20 can be entered from the top opening of the inner bin body 20, and a sealing plate is provided on the top opening of the inner bin body 20. In addition, when the ventilation mechanism 30 is in operation, outside air will enter between the outer bin body 10 and the inner bin body 20, and the air will flow through the flow limiting holes 60 to realize the vertical downward flow of air, thereby achieving the purpose of ventilating and drying the space between the outer bin body 10 and the inner bin body 20, so that the silage can be stored in a dry environment.
[0022] See also Figure 2 and 4 The ventilation mechanism 30 includes a mounting tube 310 connected to the outer wall of the outer warehouse body 10, an air intake fan 320 is installed in the mounting tube 310, and the flow limiting plate 50 is located below the mounting tube 310. It should be noted that a block-shaped filter cotton is installed in the inlet end of the mounting tube 310 to filter dust and water vapor in the outside air. Specifically, the air intake fan 320 is turned on to make the air in the mounting tube 310 flow, thereby realizing the air flow between the outer warehouse body 10 and the inner warehouse body 20 to achieve the purpose of ventilation.
[0023] See also Figure 3 A humidity sensor 110 is installed on the inner wall of the outer warehouse body 10, so that the humidity sensor 110 monitors the humidity between the outer warehouse body 10 and the inner warehouse body 20. When setting, the humidity sensor 110 is installed in the outer warehouse body 10 to realize real-time monitoring of the air humidity between the outer warehouse body 10 and the inner warehouse body 20, so as to facilitate timely opening of the air intake fan 320 to achieve the purpose of ventilation and drying between the outer warehouse body 10 and the inner warehouse body 20.
[0024] See also Figure 2The discharge mechanism 40 includes a discharge pipe 410 connected to the bottom of the inner bin body 20. The discharge pipe 410 passes through the side wall of the outer bin body 10, and a motor 420 is installed on the side wall at one end thereof. The driving shaft of the motor 420 is connected to a screw push rod 430 located in the discharge pipe 410. When it is necessary to take out the silage in the inner bin body 20, the motor 420 can be started to rotate the screw push rod 430 in the discharge pipe 410, and the discharge pipe 410 is connected to the bottom of the inner bin body 20, and then the silage will enter the discharge pipe 410, so as to discharge the silage in the inner bin body 20 through the screw push rod 430 for use.
[0025] See also Figure 2 The bottom of the inner warehouse body 20 is conical, the discharge pipe 410 is horizontally arranged and communicated with the conical bottom of the inner warehouse body 20, a plurality of connecting blocks 80 are connected between the outer warehouse body 10 and the inner warehouse body 20, so that there is a space between the inner wall of the outer warehouse body 10 and the outer wall of the inner warehouse body 20, and a plurality of flow limiting holes 60 are respectively connected to the flow limiting plate 50, so that the air flows downward through the flow limiting holes 60 and flows in the space at the same time, and a plurality of ventilation holes 210 are opened on the outer wall of the inner warehouse body 20. A number of ventilation holes 210 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the inner bin body 20. In the specific setting, one end of the discharge pipe 410 can be plugged into the cover body. When discharging is required, the cover body is removed for discharging. The ventilation holes 210 on the outer wall of the inner bin body 20 are connected with the space, thereby achieving ventilation effect between the inner bin body 20 and the space. Furthermore, when the air intake fan 320 is running, the air in the space flows, thereby achieving the purpose of ventilation and drying, thereby making the silage in a dry environment.
[0026] When the silo is in use: the humidity sensor 110 on the inner wall of the outer bin body 10 can monitor the air humidity between the outer bin body 10 and the inner bin body 20 in real time. When the air humidity is high, the air intake fan 320 is started to make the air inside the mounting tube 310 flow and flow to the space between the outer bin body 10 and the inner bin body 20, so that the air in the space flows through the flow limiting hole 60, continues to flow downward, and is discharged from the air outlet 70, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation and drying the space between the outer bin body 10 and the inner bin body 20, so as to ensure that the silage is stored in a dry environment.
[0027] Furthermore, when it is necessary to take out the silage in the inner bin body 20 , the motor 420 can be started to rotate the screw push rod 430 , thereby discharging the silage from the discharge pipe 410 .
[0028] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the humidity sensor 110, the air intake fan 320 and the motor 420 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, etc. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0029] The power supply and principle of the humidity sensor 110, the air intake fan 320 and the motor 420 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. A silage storage silo, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer warehouse body (10), wherein an inner warehouse body (20) is installed inside the outer warehouse body (10), and an air outlet (70) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall thereof, and a ventilation mechanism (30) is connected to the top of the outer wall, and a discharge mechanism (40) is connected to the bottom of the inner warehouse body (20) and passes through the side wall of the outer warehouse body (10), and a same flow limiting plate (50) is connected between the outer warehouse body (10) and the inner warehouse body (20), and a plurality of flow limiting holes (60) are provided on the flow limiting plate (50).
2. A silage storage silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (30) comprises a mounting pipe (310) connected to the outer wall of the outer warehouse body (10), an air intake fan (320) is installed in the mounting pipe (310), and the flow limiting plate (50) is located below the mounting pipe (310).
3. A silage storage bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A humidity sensor (110) is installed on the inner wall of the outer warehouse body (10), so that the humidity sensor (110) monitors the humidity between the outer warehouse body (10) and the inner warehouse body (20).
4. The silage storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (40) includes a discharge pipe (410) connected to the bottom of the inner warehouse body (20), the discharge pipe (410) passes through the side wall of the outer warehouse body (10), and a motor (420) is installed on the side wall at one end of the discharge pipe (410), and the drive shaft of the motor (420) is connected to a screw push rod (430) located in the discharge pipe (410).
5. The silage storage bin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner warehouse body (20) is arranged in a conical shape, and the discharge pipe (410) is arranged horizontally and is connected to the conical bottom of the inner warehouse body (20).
6. The silage storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting blocks (80) are connected between the outer warehouse body (10) and the inner warehouse body (20), so that a space exists between the inner wall of the outer warehouse body (10) and the outer wall of the inner warehouse body (20).
7. The silage storage bin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of flow-limiting holes (60) are respectively connected to the flow-limiting plate (50), so that the air flows downward through the flow-limiting holes (60) and simultaneously flows in the space.
8. The silage storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (210) are provided on the outer wall of the inner warehouse body (20), and the plurality of ventilation holes (210) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the inner warehouse body (20).