Conveyor belt

By designing a detachable and connected shrapnel structure, the local rigidity of the conveyor belt baffle is improved and easy to replace, the problem of frequent wear and deformation of the stopper in the existing conveyor belt is solved, extending the belt service life and improving the unit production capacity.

CN222573281UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07HUBEI CHINA TOBACCO INDUSTRY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421323708.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the conveyor belt used in the existing composite filter rod forming units, the PU stop is prone to friction with the unit structural parts during the conveying process, resulting in the stop bend, wear and deformation, and requires frequent shutdown and replacement, affecting the unit production capacity.

Method used

A conveyor belt is designed, adopting a body, baffle and shrapnel structure. Shields are provided at both ends of the baffle, and shrapnel are detachably connected to the body. The shrapnel is installed and disassembled through the driving mechanism, positioning block and reset mechanism, which improves the local rigidity of the baffle and is easy to replace.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the friction between the baffle and the unit structural parts, the service life of the baffle is extended, the number of units shutdown and replacement is reduced, and the production capacity of the composite filter rod forming unit is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The conveying belt comprises a body, a plurality of baffles and elastic pieces, the baffles and the elastic pieces are arranged on the body, the baffles are arranged on the body at intervals, the elastic pieces are arranged at the two ends of each baffle, and the elastic pieces are detachably installed on the body. According to the conveying belt, the elastic pieces are arranged at the two ends of the baffle and detachably connected with the body, so that the local rigidity of the baffle can be improved, the elastic pieces can be independently replaced, the folding property when the baffle rubs with other structural parts on the composite filter stick forming unit is reduced, the abrasion deformation time of the baffle is delayed, and the service life of the conveying belt is prolonged; the shutdown replacement frequency of the composite filter stick forming unit is reduced, and the productivity of the composite filter stick forming unit is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of conveying technology, and in particular to a conveying belt. Background Art

[0002] Cigarette filter rods are an important part of cigarettes, which can effectively intercept and filter smoke particles and play a role in reducing tar and harm. Cigarette filter rods include acetate filter rods, coaxial core filter rods, countersunk filter rods, flavored filter rods and composite filter rods, among which the manufacturing equipment for composite filter rods is a composite filter rod forming unit, which is composed of a combination machine and a forming machine. The principle is to cut different types of filter rods into filter rod segments of a certain length, combine them in a certain order, and convey them to the forming machine for rolling and forming through a gap elimination mechanism. The combined filter rod strips are cut into qualified single filter rods by a knife disc, and then output through a conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism generally requires the use of a conveyor belt.

[0003] At present, in the conveyor belt used in the composite filter rod forming unit, multiple PU blocks are bonded on the PU belt body at equal intervals. The purpose is to prevent materials from falling during transportation. However, multiple PU blocks will rub against other structural parts on the composite filter rod forming unit during transportation, causing the PU blocks to bend. Long-term use will cause serious wear and deformation of the PU blocks, requiring the composite filter rod forming unit to be frequently shut down for replacement, affecting the unit's production capacity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a conveying belt to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the stopper is seriously worn and deformed and often needs to be stopped for replacement.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The first aspect of the utility model provides a conveyor belt, comprising a main body, a plurality of baffles and spring sheets arranged on the main body, wherein the plurality of baffles are arranged at intervals on the main body, and the spring sheets are arranged at both ends of the baffles, and the spring sheets can be detachably installed on the main body.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveyor belt also includes a connecting component, which can detachably connect the main body and the spring sheet; the connecting component includes a driving mechanism, a positioning block and a reset mechanism, the positioning block extends into the main body from the spring sheet, the driving mechanism is connected to the positioning block so that the positioning block enters the main body or moves out of the main body, and the reset mechanism is arranged between the spring sheet and the positioning block so that the positioning block is clamped in the main body.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a central shaft, a gear, an upper rack and a lower rack, the output end of the central shaft is connected to the gear; the positioning block includes a first positioning block and a second positioning block, the upper rack is connected to the first positioning block, and the lower rack is connected to the second positioning block; the gear is respectively engaged with the upper rack and the lower rack to adjust the distance between the first positioning block and the second positioning block.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom end of the spring sheet forms a first cavity, and the driving mechanism is placed in the first cavity; the side wall of the spring sheet forms a through groove, and the through groove is connected to the first cavity, and the lower rack extends out of the first cavity through the through groove.

[0010] Further, the connecting assembly also includes a fixed shaft, one end of the fixed shaft is fixed to an inner wall of the first cavity, and the other end passes through the first positioning block and the second positioning block respectively and is fixed to the other opposite inner wall of the first cavity, and the fixed shaft is movably connected to the first positioning block and the second positioning block respectively; the reset mechanism includes an elastic member, and the two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively sleeved with the elastic members, one end of the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the first cavity, and the other end abuts against the first positioning block or the second positioning block.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting groove and a positioning groove are formed at the upper end of the main body, the size of the connecting groove is smaller than the size of the positioning groove, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are respectively provided with step portions, the first positioning block and the second positioning block respectively extend into the positioning groove through the connecting groove so that the step portion abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the baffle includes a plurality of baffles, and adjacent baffles are detachably connected.

[0013] Furthermore, a locking groove is provided on the stopper, and a through hole is formed on the side wall of the locking groove close to the adjacent stopper; the baffle also includes a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is extended from one of the stoppers through the through hole into the locking groove to connect the adjacent stoppers.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a screw rod and a nut, the screw rod passes through the through hole and extends into the locking groove, and the nut is locked on the screw rod in the locking groove.

[0015] The conveyor belt provided by the utility model is provided with spring pieces at both ends of the baffle, and the spring pieces are detachably connected to the main body, which can improve the local rigidity of the baffle, and the spring pieces can be replaced separately, thereby reducing the susceptibility of the baffle to breakage when rubbing against other structural parts on the composite filter rod forming unit, delaying the time when the baffle is worn and deformed, extending the service life of the conveyor belt, reducing the number of times the composite filter rod forming unit needs to be shut down for replacement, and improving the production capacity of the composite filter rod forming unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view perpendicular to the belt extension direction;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view parallel to the belt extension direction at point B.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 10. body; 20. baffle; 21. block; 211. locking groove; 212. through hole; 213. screw; 214. nut;

[0022] 30. Shrapnel;

[0023] 40. Connecting assembly; 41. Central axis; 42. Gear; 43. Upper rack; 44. Lower rack; 45. First positioning block; 46. Second positioning block; 47. Fixed axis; 48. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly set on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0026] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a conveyor belt, including a main body 10, a plurality of baffles 20 and spring pieces 30 arranged on the main body 10, the plurality of baffles 20 are arranged at intervals on the main body 10, and spring pieces 30 are arranged at both ends of the baffles 20, and the spring pieces 30 can be detachably installed on the main body 10.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the material on the conveyor belt is placed in the space between the baffles 20. The multiple baffles 20 are preferably arranged at equal intervals. The spring piece 30 is detachably connected to the belt body 10, so that it can be replaced separately at any time. The above-mentioned spring pieces 30 are arranged at both ends of the baffle 20, which can reduce the bending, wear and deformation of the baffle 20 and other structural parts on the composite filter rod forming unit when friction occurs. The spring piece 30 can be bonded to the baffle 20 by PU structural adhesive. Generally, the material of the belt body 10 is PU, and the material of the spring piece 30 can be 301 high-rebound stainless steel.

[0031] The conveyor belt of the embodiment of the present application is provided with spring pieces 30 at both ends of the baffle 20, and the spring pieces 30 are detachably connected to the main body 10, which can improve the local rigidity of the baffle 20, and the spring pieces 30 can be replaced separately, thereby reducing the fragility of the baffle 20 when rubbing against other structural parts on the composite filter rod forming unit, delaying the time when the baffle 20 wears and deforms, extending the service life of the conveyor belt, reducing the number of times the composite filter rod forming unit is shut down for replacement, and improving the production capacity of the composite filter rod forming unit.

[0032] In some embodiments, the conveyor belt also includes a connecting component 40, which can detachably connect the main body 10 and the spring piece 30; the connecting component 40 includes a driving mechanism, a positioning block and a reset mechanism, the positioning block extends from the spring piece 30 into the main body 10, the driving mechanism is connected to the positioning block so that the positioning block enters the main body 10 or moves out of the main body 10, and the reset mechanism is arranged between the spring piece 30 and the positioning block so that the positioning block is stuck in the main body 10.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism drives the positioning block into the main body 10 by connecting with the positioning block. At this time, the reset mechanism is reset to make the positioning block stuck in the main body 10, thereby realizing the connection between the spring piece 30 and the belt body 10; when removing the connecting component 40, the driving mechanism drives the positioning block to separate from the main body 10, so that the reset mechanism is in a compressed state, and the positioning block is taken out from the main body 10, thereby realizing the disassembly of the spring piece 30 and the main body 10.

[0034] The specific structures of the driving mechanism, the positioning block and the reset mechanism can be set differently as needed. In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a central shaft 41, a gear 42, an upper rack 43 and a lower rack 44, the output end of the central shaft 41 is connected to the gear 42; the positioning block includes a first positioning block 45 and a second positioning block 46, the upper rack 43 is connected to the first positioning block 45, and the lower rack 44 is connected to the second positioning block 46; the gear 42 is respectively engaged with the upper rack 43 and the lower rack 44 to adjust the distance between the first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 The upper rack 43 is connected to the first positioning block 45 on the left side to drive the first positioning block 45 to move. The lower rack 44 is connected to the second positioning block 46 on the right side to drive the second positioning block 46 to move. The gear 42 is meshed with the upper rack 43 and the lower rack 44 respectively. Under the action of the central shaft 41 and the gear 42, the upper rack 43 and the lower rack 44 respectively drive the first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 to approach or move away, thereby realizing the positioning block entering into the body 10 or being taken out of the body 10. The driving mechanism of the gear 42 and the rack has a simple structure, good stability, and is easy to disassemble.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom end of the spring sheet 30 forms a first cavity, and the driving mechanism is placed in the first cavity; the side wall of the spring sheet 30 forms a through slot, which is connected to the first cavity, and the lower rack 44 extends from the first cavity through the through slot. In the embodiment of the present application, placing the driving mechanism in the first cavity in the spring sheet 30 can protect the driving mechanism from external influences and ensure its function. The lower rack 44 extends from the first cavity through the through slot, and the distance between the first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 can be controlled by pressing the lower rack 44 to reduce the distance between the first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 so that the two are close to each other, thereby removing the first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 from the body 10.

[0037] In some embodiments, the connecting assembly 40 also includes a fixed shaft 47, one end of which is fixed to an inner wall of the first cavity, and the other end passes through the first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 and is fixed to the other opposite inner wall of the first cavity, and the fixed shaft 47 is movably connected to the first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 respectively; the reset mechanism includes an elastic member, and the two ends of the fixed shaft 47 are respectively sleeved with the elastic members, one end of the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the first cavity, and the other end abuts against the first positioning block 45 or the second positioning block 46.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 The fixed shaft 47 is fixed in the first cavity of the spring sheet 30, and the fixed shaft 47 passes through the positioning block, and the two positioning blocks are movably connected by means of a hole sleeve. Both ends of the fixed shaft 47 are sleeved with elastic members. In addition to abutting against the inner wall of the first cavity, the elastic member also abuts against the positioning block at the same time. Therefore, when the positioning block moves, the elastic member will change the state of compression or extension, and when the elastic member is reset, the positioning block will also be reset. Among them, the elastic member can be a spring 48.

[0039] Furthermore, a connecting groove and a positioning groove are formed at the upper end of the main body 10. The size of the connecting groove is smaller than that of the positioning groove. The first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 are respectively provided with step portions. The first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 are respectively extended into the positioning groove through the connecting groove so that the step portion abuts against the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, the size of the connecting groove is smaller than that of the positioning groove. Figure 2 The connection groove and the positioning groove are square cavities, and their dimensions refer to the length and width of the cavities. The depth of the connection groove and the positioning groove is adjusted according to the size of the positioning block. The first positioning block 45 and the second positioning block 46 are both provided with a step portion, and when the two are close, they can extend into the positioning groove, and then the distance between the two positioning blocks is increased, and they are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the positioning groove, so as to realize the clamping connection between the positioning block and the body 10.

[0041] In some embodiments, the baffle 20 includes a plurality of baffles 21, and adjacent baffles 21 are detachably connected. Figure 1In the embodiment of the present application, the baffle 20 is composed of a plurality of baffles 21, and the number of baffles 21 can be adapted according to the specifications of the belt body 10. The detachable setting between the baffle 21 and the belt body 10 enables independent replacement of any baffle 21 when it is severely worn and deformed, and the baffle 21 can be disassembled and recycled when the belt body 10 cannot be used, thereby avoiding waste of resources.

[0042] Specifically, a locking groove 211 is provided on the block 21, and a through hole 212 is formed on the side wall of the locking groove 211 near the adjacent block 21; the baffle 20 also includes a connecting piece, and the connecting piece extends from one block 21 through the through hole 212 into the locking groove 211 to connect the adjacent block 21. In the embodiment of the present application, the connecting piece connects two adjacent blocks 21. The connecting piece extends from one block 21 through the through hole 212 of the adjacent block 21 into the locking groove 211, thereby locking the two adjacent blocks 21. Specifically, the connecting piece includes a screw 213 and a nut 214, the screw 213 extends through the through hole 212 into the locking groove 211, and the nut 214 is locked on the screw 213 in the locking groove 211.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, the method for disassembling and assembling the spring piece 30 and the belt body 10 is as follows: press the lower rack 44, drive the two positioning blocks to approach each other through the driving mechanism, make the two positioning blocks separate from the positioning area of ​​the positioning groove, lift the spring piece 30, make the two positioning blocks move out of the connecting groove and out of the body 10, and then the spring piece 30 and the belt body 10 can be disassembled. The spring piece 30 is bonded to the baffle 20, and the baffle 20 and the belt body 10 can be separated by lifting the two spring pieces 30. In addition, by pressing the lower rack 44, the two positioning blocks are driven to approach each other through the driving mechanism, and the spring 48 is stretched at this time until the two positioning blocks can extend into the connecting groove and then into the positioning groove; the external force pressing the lower rack 44 is cancelled, and the stretched spring 48 loses resistance and can be reset, and the two positioning blocks are pulled toward the inner wall of the positioning groove until the positioning blocks abut against the inner wall of the positioning groove, thereby realizing the installation of the spring piece 30 and the belt body 10; after the spring pieces 30 at both ends of the baffle 20 are installed, the baffle 20 and the belt body 10 can be installed.

[0044] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt, characterized in that: It comprises a main body, a plurality of baffles and spring pieces arranged on the main body, wherein the plurality of baffles are arranged at intervals on the main body, the spring pieces are arranged at both ends of the baffles, and the spring pieces can be detachably installed on the main body.

2. The conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt further comprises a connecting assembly, wherein the connecting assembly is detachably connected to the body and the spring sheet; The connecting assembly includes a driving mechanism, a positioning block and a reset mechanism. The positioning block extends into the body through the spring sheet. The driving mechanism is connected to the positioning block to enable the positioning block to enter the body or move out of the body. The reset mechanism is arranged between the spring sheet and the positioning block to enable the positioning block to be clamped in the body.

3. The conveyor belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a central shaft, a gear, an upper rack and a lower rack, the output end of the central shaft is connected to the gear; the positioning block includes a first positioning block and a second positioning block, the upper rack is connected to the first positioning block, and the lower rack is connected to the second positioning block; the gear is respectively engaged with the upper rack and the lower rack to adjust the distance between the first positioning block and the second positioning block.

4. The conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the spring sheet forms a first cavity, and the driving mechanism is placed in the first cavity; the side wall of the spring sheet forms a through slot, which is connected to the first cavity, and the lower rack extends out of the first cavity through the through slot.

5. The conveyor belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly also includes a fixed shaft, one end of which is fixed to an inner wall of the first cavity, and the other end of which passes through the first positioning block and the second positioning block and is fixed to the other opposite inner wall of the first cavity, and the fixed shaft is movably connected to the first positioning block and the second positioning block respectively; the reset mechanism includes an elastic member, and the two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively sleeved with the elastic members, one end of the elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the first cavity, and the other end abuts against the first positioning block or the second positioning block.

6. The conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting groove and a positioning groove are formed at the upper end of the main body, the size of the connecting groove is smaller than the size of the positioning groove, the first positioning block and the second positioning block are respectively provided with step portions, the first positioning block and the second positioning block respectively extend into the positioning groove through the connecting groove so that the step portions abut against the inner wall of the positioning groove.

7. The conveyor belt according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The baffle includes a plurality of baffles, and adjacent baffles are detachably connected.

8. The conveyor belt according to claim 7, characterized in that: The block is provided with a locking groove, and a through hole is formed on the side wall of the locking groove close to the adjacent block; the baffle also includes a connecting piece, and the connecting piece extends from one block through the through hole into the locking groove to connect the adjacent block.

9. The conveyor belt according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting piece includes a screw rod and a nut. The screw rod passes through the through hole and extends into the locking groove. The nut is locked on the screw rod in the locking groove.