Desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device

By using a double-layer filter plate and brush system in the desulfurization wastewater treatment device, the blockage problem caused by sludge accumulation is solved, and more efficient wastewater treatment and maintenance costs are achieved.

CN222574414UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07ZOUPING BINNENG ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420420972.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During operation, existing desulfurization wastewater treatment devices are prone to clogging of the filter plate due to sludge accumulation, affecting the desulfurization efficiency and increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

A desulfurization wastewater pre-segregation device is designed, using a double-layer filter plate and a brush system to intercept and remove the sludge to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the emission of harmful substances, ensures the clean state of the filter plate, extends the service life of the equipment and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and discloses a desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device which comprises a shell, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are sequentially and fixedly mounted in the shell from top, a connecting pipe is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell; and the circular plate is movably installed in the connecting pipe, a handle is fixedly installed on the side face of the circular plate, and the handle sequentially penetrates through the connecting pipe and the shell. Sludge in waste water is intercepted through the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate, so that emission of harmful substances is reduced, sludge on the surfaces of the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate is scraped through simultaneous use of the two sets of brushes, cleanliness of the surfaces of the first filter screen plate and the second filter screen plate is guaranteed, the blocking condition is avoided, and the service life of the filter screen plate is prolonged. The interception effect of the filter screen plate I and the filter screen plate II is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and more specifically, to a desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device. Background Art

[0002] Desulfurization is a critical environmental step in industrial production processes such as coal, petroleum, steel, and cement, effectively reducing atmospheric sulfur compound emissions. However, this process generates large quantities of sulfur-containing wastewater, which contains high concentrations of heavy metals, suspended solids, and hazardous substances. Direct discharge would have serious environmental and ecological impacts. Therefore, desulfurization wastewater must be effectively treated to ensure compliance with relevant environmental standards before it can be discharged. Currently, there are a large number of desulfurization wastewater treatment plants on the market. Despite their diverse variety and large number, these plants still face challenges and problems in their actual operation. One prominent issue is the generation of sludge in the treated wastewater. This sludge, formed when the sulfur wastewater is mixed with the flocculant, adheres to the surface of the filter plates and is difficult to remove. Over time, this sludge accumulates and clogs the filter plates, resulting in reduced desulfurization efficiency or even complete failure. Filter plate clogging not only affects desulfurization performance but also increases equipment maintenance costs, as the filter plates require regular cleaning and replacement. In addition, filter plate blockage may also cause a series of other problems, such as equipment failure, operation interruption, etc., which will adversely affect the production process. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device, which has the advantage of good wastewater treatment effect.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device, comprising a shell, wherein a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are fixedly installed in sequence from the top inside the shell, a connecting pipe is provided between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell;

[0005] A circular plate, the circular plate being movably mounted inside the connecting pipe, a handle being fixedly mounted on the side of the circular plate, and the handle sequentially passing through the connecting pipe and the housing;

[0006] A processing box, the processing box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second fixed plate, a second filter plate is fixedly mounted inside the processing box, a movable block is movably mounted on the surface of the second filter plate, one end of the movable block is fixedly mounted with a first cylinder, a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box, a movable block is movably mounted on the surface of the first filter plate, and one end of the movable block is fixedly mounted with a second cylinder;

[0007] A slag discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter plate 1 and passes through the shell.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rotating shaft is movably installed between the inner top end of the shell and the surface of the fixed plate;

[0009] A motor, wherein the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft;

[0010] A stirring shaft, the stirring shaft being fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft;

[0011] A medicine tube, the medicine tube is fixedly installed on the top of the shell;

[0012] A liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a circulation pipe is provided on the side of the shell and extends to the top of the shell and passes through the shell, and an air pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the circulation pipe.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell, there are three support legs, and bottom plates are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the three support legs.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a motor protection cover is provided on the top of the shell, the motor is located inside the motor protection cover, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an observation window is provided on the front of the shell, and the observation window is made of glass. A support plate is provided between the side of the shell and the same end of cylinder one and cylinder two.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there are three groups of stirring shafts, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the distances between the three groups of stirring shafts are equal.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model intercepts the sludge on the surface of the filter plate one and the filter plate two by using the filter plate one and the filter plate two, and then uses a brush to scrape the sludge on the surface of the filter plate one and the filter plate two into the inside of the slag discharge pipe and discharge it. Compared with the traditional device, this device intercepts the sludge in the wastewater by using the filter plate one and the filter plate two, thereby reducing the emission of harmful substances, and scrapes the sludge on the surface of the filter plate one and the filter plate two by using two sets of brushes at the same time, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the filter plate one and the filter plate two, avoiding blockage, and ensuring the interception effect of the filter plate one and the filter plate two.

[0020] 2. The utility model rotates the rotating shaft through the power of the motor, thereby stirring the liquid inside the shell through the stirring shaft. Compared with the traditional device, this device can effectively mix different liquids together, so that they are fully in contact and fused, and can accelerate the mixing of reactants, thereby making the reaction faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring shaft structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Processing box; 3. Filter plate 1; 4. Filter plate 2; 5. Movable block 1; 6. Movable block 2; 7. Brush; 8. Cylinder 1; 9. Cylinder 2; 10. Slag discharge pipe; 11. Chemical pipe; 12. Liquid inlet pipe; 13. Fixed plate 1; 14. Fixed plate 2; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Round plate; 17. Handle; 18. Motor; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Stirring shaft; 21. Circulation pipe; 22. Air pump; 23. Liquid outlet pipe; 24. Support leg; 25. Bottom plate; 26. Observation window; 27. Motor protection cover; 28. Heat dissipation hole; 29. ​​Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device, including a shell 1, wherein a fixing plate 13 and a fixing plate 2 14 are fixedly installed in the shell 1 from the top, a connecting pipe 15 is provided between the fixing plate 13 and the fixing plate 2 14, and a liquid outlet pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell 1;

[0029] The circular plate 16 is movably mounted inside the connecting tube 15 , and a handle 17 is fixedly mounted on the side of the circular plate 16 , and the handle 17 passes through the connecting tube 15 and the housing 1 in sequence;

[0030] Processing box 2, processing box 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of fixed plate 2 14, and filter plate 2 4 is fixedly installed inside processing box 2, and movable block 1 5 is movably installed on the surface of filter plate 2 4, and cylinder 1 8 is fixedly installed on one end of movable block 1 5. Filter plate 1 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of processing box 2, and movable block 2 6 is movably installed on the surface of filter plate 1 3, and cylinder 2 9 is fixedly installed on one end of movable block 2 6;

[0031] The slag discharge pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter plate 3 and passes through the shell 1;

[0032] When the flocculation liquid and the wastewater are fully mixed, the handle 17 is turned to make the rotating shaft 19 turn ninety degrees, and then the mixed wastewater enters the interior of the treatment box 2. Most of the sludge sediment produced by the flocculation effect is isolated in the treatment box 2. The sludge sediment is completely intercepted in the treatment box 2 by the use of the filter plate 2 4 inside the treatment box 2 and the filter plate 1 3 at the bottom. Then the clear liquid flows into the bottom end of the shell 1 and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 23. Then, by starting the cylinder 1 8 and the cylinder 2 9, the movable block 1 5 and the movable block 2 6 are pushed forward by the push rod so that the brush 7 scrapes the sludge on the surface of the filter plate 2 4 and the filter plate 1 3 into the interior of the slag discharge pipe 10 and discharges it;

[0033] The use of filter plate 1 3 and filter plate 2 4 intercepts the sludge on its surface, and then the sludge on the surface of filter plate 1 3 and filter plate 2 4 is scraped to the inside of the slag discharge pipe 10 by the brush 7 and discharged. Compared with the traditional device, this device intercepts the sludge in the wastewater by the use of filter plate 1 3 and filter plate 2 4, thereby reducing the emission of harmful substances, and scrapes off the sludge on the surface of filter plate 1 3 and filter plate 2 4 by using two sets of brushes 7 at the same time, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of filter plate 1 3 and filter plate 2 4, avoiding blockage, and ensuring the interception effect of filter plate 1 3 and filter plate 2 4.

[0034] A rotating shaft 19 is movably installed between the inner top of the housing 1 and the surface of the fixed plate 13;

[0035] Motor 18, motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of 91, and the output shaft of motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of rotating shaft 19;

[0036] A stirring shaft 20, the stirring shaft 20 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 19;

[0037] The medicine tube 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1;

[0038] The liquid inlet pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing 1;

[0039] Before use, ensure that the circular plate 16 is in a closed state, then wastewater is introduced into the interior of the housing 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 12, and then a neutralizer is added into the interior of the housing 1 from the reagent pipe 11. Then, the motor 18 is started. The power generated by the motor 18 causes the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 20 stirs the wastewater and the neutralizer to form a reaction. Then, a flocculant is added into the interior of the housing 1, and the flocculant and the wastewater are mixed again by the stirring shaft 20.

[0040] The power of the motor 18 causes the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, thereby stirring the liquid inside the shell 1 through the stirring shaft 20. Compared with the traditional device, this device can effectively mix different liquids together, so that they are fully in contact and fused, and can accelerate the mixing of reactants, thereby making the reaction faster.

[0041] A circulation pipe 21 is provided on the side of the housing 1 and extends to the top of the housing 1 and passes through the housing 1. An air pump 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the circulation pipe 21.

[0042] A circulation pipe 21 is provided on the side of the shell 1 and extends to the top of the shell 1 and penetrates the shell 1, and an air pump 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the circulation pipe 21. The air pump 22 is used to transport the substandard water inside the shell 1 through the circulation pipe 21 to the surface of the fixed plate 13 for re-mixing and reaction.

[0043] The bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly mounted with support legs 24. There are three support legs 24. The bottoms of the three support legs 24 are all fixedly mounted with a bottom plate 25.

[0044] Three support legs 24 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing 1 to improve the stability of the device during operation. A base plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support legs 24 to disperse the pressure from above, thereby making the device more stable.

[0045] A motor protection cover 27 is provided on the top of the housing 1, the motor 18 is located inside the motor protection cover 27, and heat dissipation holes 28 are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover 27;

[0046] A motor protection cover 27 is provided on the top of the housing 1, and the motor 18 is located inside the motor protection cover 27. The motor protection cover 27 protects the motor 18 inside from damage caused by external collisions. Heat dissipation holes 28 are opened on the surface of the motor protection cover 27 to dissipate heat from the motor 18.

[0047] Among them, the front of the shell 1 is provided with an observation window 26, which is made of glass, and the side of the shell 1 is provided with a support plate 29 between the same end of the cylinder 1 8 and the cylinder 2 9;

[0048] An observation window 26 is provided on the front of the shell 1, and the observation window 26 is made of glass. Through the observation window 26, the staff can understand the internal conditions of the shell 1 more clearly. A support plate 29 is provided between the side of the shell 1 and the same end of cylinder 1 8 and cylinder 2 9, and cylinder 1 8 and cylinder 2 9 are supported by the support plate 29.

[0049] There are three groups of stirring shafts 20, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 19, and the distances between the three groups of stirring shafts 20 are equal;

[0050] There are three groups of stirring shafts 20, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 19 and are equidistant from each other. The simultaneous rotation of the three groups of stirring shafts 20 can better mix the wastewater and the liquid medicine.

[0051] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0052] When the flocculant and the wastewater are fully mixed, the handle 17 is turned to make the rotating shaft 19 turn ninety degrees, and then the mixed wastewater enters the interior of the treatment box 2. Most of the sludge sediment produced by the flocculation effect is isolated in the treatment box 2. The sludge sediment is completely intercepted in the treatment box 2 by using the filter plate 2 4 inside the treatment box 2 and the filter plate 1 3 at the bottom. The clear liquid flows into the bottom end of the shell 1 and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 23. Then, by starting the cylinder 1 8 and the cylinder 2 9, the movable block 1 5 and the movable block 2 6 are pushed forward by the push rod so that the brush 7 scrapes the sludge on the surface of the filter plate 2 4 and the filter plate 3 to the inside of the slag discharge pipe 10 and discharges it.

[0053] Before use, ensure that the circular plate 16 is in a closed state, then wastewater is introduced into the interior of the shell 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 12, and then a neutralizer is added into the interior of the shell 1 from the reagent pipe 11, and then the motor 18 is started. The power generated by the motor 18 causes the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 20 stirs the wastewater and the neutralizer to form a reaction, and then a flocculant is added to the interior of the shell 1, and the flocculant and the wastewater are mixed again through the stirring shaft 20.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate 1 (13) and a fixing plate 2 (14) are fixedly installed in sequence from the top inside the shell (1), a connecting pipe (15) is provided between the fixing plate 1 (13) and the fixing plate 2 (14), and a liquid outlet pipe (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell (1); A circular plate (16), the circular plate (16) being movably mounted inside the connecting tube (15), a handle (17) being fixedly mounted on the side of the circular plate (16), and the handle (17) passing through the connecting tube (15) and the housing (1) in sequence; A processing box (2), the processing box (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a second fixed plate (14), a second filter plate (4) is fixedly mounted inside the processing box (2), a movable block (5) is movably mounted on the surface of the second filter plate (4), a cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable block (5), a filter plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box (2), a movable block (6) is movably mounted on the surface of the first filter plate (3), and a cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable block (6); A slag discharge pipe (10), wherein the slag discharge pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the filter plate 1 (3) and penetrates the shell (1).

2. A desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (19) is movably mounted between the inner top end of the housing (1) and the surface of the fixing plate (13); A motor (18), wherein the motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of (91), and an output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (19); A stirring shaft (20), wherein the stirring shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (19); A medicine tube (11), wherein the medicine tube (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (1); A liquid inlet pipe (12), wherein the liquid inlet pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing (1).

3. A desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation pipe (21) is provided on the side of the shell (1) and extends to the top of the shell (1) and penetrates the shell (1); an air pump (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the circulation pipe (21).

4. A desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting leg (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shell (1), the number of the supporting legs (24) is three, and a bottom plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each of the three supporting legs (24).

5. A desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor protection cover (27) is provided on the top of the housing (1), the motor (18) is located inside the motor protection cover (27), and heat dissipation holes (28) are provided on the surface of the motor protection cover (27).

6. A desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (26) is arranged on the front of the shell (1), and the observation window (26) is made of glass. A support plate (29) is arranged between the side surface of the shell (1) and the same end of the cylinder 1 (8) and the cylinder 2 (9).

7. A desulfurization wastewater pre-sedimentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three groups of stirring shafts (20), which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (19), and the distances between the three groups of stirring shafts (20) are equal.