Anti-collision highway construction protective fence
By using sliding chambers, replacement frames, telescopic rods, shock absorbers and airbags in the highway construction guardrail, double collision prevention during vehicle collisions is achieved, and the existing guardrails are solved through convenient disassembly and maintenance problems are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420327667.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing highway construction guardrail cannot effectively prevent the vehicle from moving forward when the vehicle collided, and it needs to be replaced as a whole once it is damaged, which increases the cost and maintenance difficulty.
An anti-collision-type highway construction guardrail is designed, using components such as sliding cavity, replacement frame, telescopic rod, shock absorber spring and airbag in the main box. Double anti-collision is achieved through the expansion of the airbag and the contraction of the telescopic rod, and it is easy to disassemble and repair by rotating the screw.
The double anti-collision in vehicle collision is achieved, ensuring that the vehicle can stop safely, and reducing costs and maintenance difficulties through convenient disassembly and repairs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222575333U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highways, in particular to an anti-collision type highway construction guardrail. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the transportation industry, highway construction and maintenance has become a common situation. During the highway construction and maintenance process, other passing vehicles need to slow down and detour. The main function of using highway construction guardrails is to prevent vehicle accidents. During use, the existing highway construction guardrails slow down the impact of the car by their own body, which cannot prompt the car to stop fully. Once the impact is too great, it directly endangers the safety of the construction workers. Moreover, once the traditional guardrail is damaged, it needs to be replaced as a whole, which increases the cost of use and has poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-collision type highway construction guardrail, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0004] According to the utility model, an anti-collision highway construction guardrail comprises a main box body, a sliding cavity connected to the outside is provided in the main box body, a replacement frame is provided in the sliding cavity and is inserted into the main box body, a plurality of groups of telescopic rods which are evenly distributed and can be telescopically moved are fixedly provided on the front end surface of the replacement frame, the telescopic rods play a role of limiting, a guide frame is fixedly provided on the other end of the telescopic rods, a shock-absorbing spring which can be telescopically moved is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the replacement frame and corresponds one to one to the outside of the telescopic rods, thereby achieving the effects of reducing impact and preventing collision, a guide frame is fixedly provided on the other end of the telescopic rods, an inflation cavity is provided in the guide frame, an air bag which can be rapidly expanded is provided in the inflation cavity, and the air bag plays a role of preventing collision.
[0005] In some embodiments, a handle is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the replacement frame, and an air pump is fixedly provided inside the replacement frame, and the air pump serves to store gas.
[0006] In some embodiments, the upper end surface of the airbag is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the inflation cavity, and the front end surface of the airbag is fixedly provided with a guide shell.
[0007] In some embodiments, a collision sensor is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the guide housing, and the collision sensor serves to detect collision.
[0008] In some embodiments, an air guide tube is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the air pump, and the other end of the air guide tube is fixedly connected to the guide frame.
[0009] In some embodiments, a valve is fixedly provided in the airbag, and the valve is activated to control the inflow and outflow of gas.
[0010] In some embodiments, screws are rotatably provided on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the main box body and penetrate the main box body, and the screws abut against the replacement rack to fix the replacement rack.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model starts to start through the valve, so that a large amount of gas is extracted from the inflation pump, and then the gas flows into the valve from the air guide tube, thereby driving the airbag to begin to expand, and then the guide shell begins to pop out toward the collision point, so that at this time, a part of the impact caused by the collision is offset, thereby achieving preliminary anti-collision. At the same time, at this time, the guide shell drives the guide frame to move toward the rear side, and at this time, the evenly distributed telescopic rods and shock-absorbing springs begin to shrink, and then all the remaining impact force is offset, thereby achieving secondary offset of the impact force, thereby achieving double anti-collision, further fully ensuring that the vehicle can stop and ensuring the safety of highway construction.
[0013] 2. The utility model realizes the disassembly of the replacement frame, the guide frame, the guide housing and other parts by rotating the left-right symmetrical screws to drive the screws to move outward, so that the user holds the handle and lifts the replacement frame upward, thereby facilitating timely maintenance and replacement of some parts, thus changing the traditional problem of needing to replace the entire frame once it is impacted, further reducing the cost of use, thereby simplifying the cumbersome disassembly, and increasing the practicality of the guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a right view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of AA in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the middle BB;
[0020] Figure 7This utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the main box body.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 11. Main box; 12. Replacement frame; 13. Air pump; 14. Handle; 15. Air guide tube; 16. Valve; 17. Guide frame; 18. Guide shell; 19. Collision sensor; 20. Airbag; 21. Inflatable chamber; 22. Screw; 23. Shock-absorbing spring; 24. Telescopic rod; 25. Sliding chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides an embodiment of an anti-collision highway construction guardrail, including a main box body 11, wherein the main box body 11 is provided with a sliding cavity 25 connected to the outside, wherein a replacement frame 12 is provided in the sliding cavity 25 and is inserted into the main box body 11, wherein a plurality of groups of telescopic rods 24 that are evenly distributed and can be telescopically moved are fixedly provided on the front end surface of the replacement frame 12, wherein the telescopic rods 24 play a role of limiting, wherein a guide frame 17 is fixedly provided on the other end of the telescopic rod 24, wherein a shock-absorbing spring 23 that can be telescopically moved is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the replacement frame 12 and corresponds one by one to the outside of the telescopic rod 24, thereby achieving the effects of reducing impact and preventing collision, wherein a guide frame 17 is fixedly provided on the other end of the telescopic rod 24, wherein an inflation cavity 21 is provided in the guide frame 17, wherein an air bag 20 that can be rapidly expanded is provided in the inflation cavity 21, wherein the air bag 20 plays a role of preventing collision.
[0026] A handle 14 is fixedly disposed on the rear end surface of the replacement frame 12 , and an air pump 13 is fixedly disposed inside the replacement frame 12 , and the air pump 13 serves to store gas.
[0027] The upper end surface of the airbag 20 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the inflation chamber 21 , and the front end surface of the airbag 20 is fixedly provided with a guide shell 18 .
[0028] A collision sensor 19 is fixedly disposed on the front end surface of the guide housing 18 , and the collision sensor 19 serves to detect collision.
[0029] An air guide tube 15 is fixedly disposed on the upper end surface of the air pump 13 , and the other end of the air guide tube 15 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 17 .
[0030] A valve 16 is fixedly disposed inside the airbag 20 , and the valve 16 starts to control the inflow and outflow of gas.
[0031] Screws 22 are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the main box body 11 and penetrate the main box body 11 . The screws 22 abut against the replacement frame 12 , thereby fixing the replacement frame 12 .
[0032] Specific workflow:
[0033] At this time, the user places the main box 11 on the periphery of the construction and fixes it, and the guide shell 18 faces outward. At this moment, when the vehicle collides with the guide shell 18, the collision sensor 19 begins to detect the collision, and the valve 16 starts to start, so that a large amount of gas is extracted from the inflation pump 13, and then the gas flows into the valve 16 from the air guide pipe 15, thereby driving the airbag 20 to begin to expand, and then the guide shell 18 begins to pop out toward the collision point, thereby achieving a part of the impact caused by the collision, thereby achieving preliminary anti-collision. At the same time, the guide shell 18 drives the guide frame 17 to move toward the rear side, and the evenly distributed telescopic rods 24 and the shock-absorbing springs 23 begin to shrink, thereby completely offsetting the remaining impact force, thereby achieving secondary offset of the impact force, thereby achieving double anti-collision, further fully ensuring that the vehicle can stop and ensuring the safety of highway construction.
[0034] Due to the impact force of the collision belt, the guide shell 18 and the guide frame 17 will be partially deformed. At this time, it is necessary to rotate the left-right symmetrical screws 22 to drive the screws 22 to move outward, so that the user holds the handle 14 and lifts the replacement frame 12 upward, thereby realizing the disassembly of the replacement frame 12, the guide frame 17, the guide shell 18 and other parts, which is convenient for timely maintenance and replacement of some parts, thereby changing the traditional problem of needing to replace the entire part once it is impacted, further reducing the cost of use, thereby simplifying the cumbersome disassembly, and increasing the practicality of the guardrail.
[0035] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in the field of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-collision highway construction guardrail, comprising a main box (11), characterized in that: The main box (11) is provided with a sliding cavity (25) connected to the outside, the sliding cavity (25) is provided with a replacement frame (12) and is inserted into the main box (11), a front end surface of the replacement frame (12) is fixed with a plurality of groups of telescopic rods (24) that are evenly distributed and can move telescopically, and the other end of the telescopic rod (24) is fixed with a guide frame (17); A shock-absorbing spring (23) capable of telescopic movement is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the replacement frame (12) and corresponds one-to-one to the outside of the telescopic rod (24); a guide frame (17) is fixedly provided on the other end of the telescopic rod (24); an inflation chamber (21) is provided in the guide frame (17); and an air bag (20) capable of rapid expansion is provided in the inflation chamber (21).
2. The anti-collision highway construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (14) is fixedly provided on the rear end surface of the replacement frame (12), and an air pump (13) is fixedly provided inside the replacement frame (12).
3. The anti-collision highway construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the airbag (20) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the inflation chamber (21), and the front end surface of the airbag (20) is fixedly provided with a guide shell (18).
4. The anti-collision highway construction guardrail according to claim 3 is characterized by: A collision sensor (19) is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the guide housing (18).
5. The anti-collision highway construction guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air guide tube (15) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the air pump (13), and the other end of the air guide tube (15) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (17).
6. The anti-collision highway construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (16) is fixedly arranged in the air bag (20).
7. The anti-collision highway construction guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Screws (22) are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the main box body (11) and penetrate the main box body (11), and the screws (22) and the replacement frame (12) are in contact with each other.