Municipal road surface dust cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of road cleaning, and discloses a municipal road surface dust cleaning device which comprises a top plate arranged on a municipal road surface, a cleaning mechanism and a transmission mechanism. A first connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate, a collecting box is arranged on the bottom plate, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top plate and connected with the collecting box, a brush roller is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a motor is arranged at one end of the brush roller, and a motor is arranged at the other end of the brush roller. The brush roller corresponds to the cleaning mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the brush roller, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the dust collector has the following advantages and effects that through the cooperation of all the components, the collection box can be disassembled and assembled, the effect of preventing cleaned dust from being accumulated at the inlet of the collection box can be achieved, and the effect of preventing dust with certain adhesion from being adhered to the shell can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road cleaning, in particular to a municipal road dust cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] The number of national highways, provincial highways, municipal roads and even community streets is increasing, but it also has a certain impact on environmental cleanliness, such as road debris, which is dust and gravel generated when the road groover grooves the road surface, or broken glass slag that falls on the road surface;

[0003] In the prior art, a brush is used to clean dust. If it is windy, the dust on the cleaning device will fly everywhere, and the dust cannot be cleaned cleanly. In view of the above problem, the application number is: 202321484463.0, which discloses a municipal road dust cleaning device, which includes a top plate and a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower side of the top plate, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a universal wheel, and the lower end of the top plate is connected to a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes a dust removal unit, a disassembly unit and a flushing unit;

[0004] However, after reading the above patent documents, the following problems are found: when cleaning the dust in the material receiving frame, the material receiving frame needs to be disassembled as a whole, and the material receiving frame needs to be lifted during the disassembly process to prevent the rectangular blocks on the material receiving frame from being damaged, and when dust with a certain degree of stickiness adheres to the material receiving frame, it is inconvenient to clean it, which has certain inconveniences and limitations, and it is inconvenient to transport the cleaned dust into the material receiving frame only by the action of the brush, so that the cleaned dust accumulates at the inlet of the material receiving frame, affecting the collection of the cleaned dust, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal road dust cleaning device, which can not only achieve the disassembly and installation of the collection box, but also prevent the cleaned dust from accumulating at the inlet of the collection box, and can also prevent dust with a certain degree of adhesion from adhering to the shell.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: A municipal road dust cleaning device, comprising a top plate arranged on a municipal road surface, a cleaning mechanism and a transmission mechanism;

[0007] A connecting plate 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, one end of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a collecting box is arranged on the bottom plate, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top plate, the cleaning mechanism is connected to the collecting box, a brush roller is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a motor is arranged at one end of the brush roller, the brush roller corresponds to the cleaning mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the brush roller, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism;

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a shell, a transmission rod, a round rod, a movable plate, a spring, a transmission roller, a conveyor belt, a scraper and an inclined plate. The shell is fixedly connected to the top plate. Through the coordinated design of the cleaning mechanism, the brush roller, the motor and the transmission mechanism, not only can the collection box be disassembled and installed, but also the cleaned dust can be prevented from accumulating at the entrance of the collection box, and the dust with a certain degree of adhesion can be prevented from adhering to the shell. The structure is simple and the practicability is higher.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the shell, a round rod is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, four sliding grooves are opened on the round rod, and movable plates are slidably connected in the four sliding grooves. The four movable plates are driven to rotate by the round rod, which can not only improve the dust transportation effect of the cleaning amount, but also achieve the effect of cleaning the dust adhering to the shell.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of transmission rollers are rotatably connected in the shell, a same conveyor belt is connected to the plurality of transmission rollers, and the conveyor belt corresponds to the round rod, so as to facilitate the conveyance of the cleaned dust into the collection box.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the conveyor belt is in contact with a scraper, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate to facilitate cleaning of dust adhering to the conveyor belt; the other end of the conveyor belt is in contact with an inclined plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the inclined plate corresponds to the brush roller to facilitate the brush roller to transport the cleaned dust into the shell.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: springs are fixedly installed in the four sliding grooves, one end of the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the four movable plates, the four movable plates are all in contact with the shell, and the movable plates are restored to their original state by the action force of the springs.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a mounting groove is provided on the shell, the collection box slides in the mounting groove, one end of the collection box is in contact with and connected to the scraper, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the collection box, and at the same time, the scraper is used to achieve the effect of blocking the collection box.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, a push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod, the push plate is in contact with the collection box, one side of the push plate is provided with an anti-slip layer and is connected to the collection box, for limiting and fixing the collection box.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel 1, a transmission belt 1, a transmission wheel 2, a transmission belt 2 and a transmission wheel 4; the transmission wheel 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller; the transmission wheel 1 is connected to a transmission belt 1; the transmission belt 1 is connected to a transmission wheel 2; the transmission wheel 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, thereby achieving a transmission effect and reducing maintenance costs.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel three, a transmission belt two is connected to the transmission wheel three, one end of the transmission belt two is connected to a transmission wheel four, and the transmission wheel four is fixedly connected to one of the multiple transmission rollers, thereby achieving a transmission effect and reducing maintenance costs.

[0017] The further configuration of the utility model is as follows: a flushing unit and a dust suction module are provided on the top plate and are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning mechanism. The road surface is flushed by the flushing unit, and the flying dust is sucked and collected by the dust suction mechanism. This is the prior art. The specific working principle and structure can be referred to the document with application number: 202321484463.0 proposed in this application. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the coordinated design of the cleaning mechanism, the brush roller, the motor and the transmission mechanism, not only can the collection box be disassembled and installed, but also the cleaned dust can be prevented from accumulating at the inlet of the collection box, and the dust with a certain degree of adhesion can be prevented from adhering to the shell. The structure is simple and the practicability is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a municipal road dust cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a municipal road dust cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of a municipal road dust cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a municipal road dust cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the housing, the transmission rod, the round rod and the moving plate;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined plate.

[0026] In the figure, 1, top plate; 2, connecting plate 1; 3, bottom plate; 4, cleaning mechanism; 41, shell; 42, transmission rod; 43, round rod; 44, moving plate; 45, spring; 46, transmission roller; 47, conveyor belt; 48, scraper; 49, inclined plate; 5, brush roller; 6, collecting box; 7, threaded rod; 8, push plate; 9, transmission wheel 1; 10, transmission belt 1; 11, transmission wheel 2; 12, transmission belt 2; 13, transmission wheel 4; 14, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 , a municipal road dust cleaning device, comprising a top plate 1 arranged on the municipal road surface, a cleaning mechanism 4 and a transmission mechanism;

[0030] A connecting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, one end of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 3, a collecting box 6 is provided on the bottom plate 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on the top plate 1, the cleaning mechanism 4 is connected to the collecting box 6, a brush roller 5 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 1, one end of the brush roller 5 is provided with a motor 14, the brush roller 5 corresponds to the cleaning mechanism 4, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the brush roller 5, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism 4;

[0031] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a shell 41, a transmission rod 42, a round rod 43, a movable plate 44, a spring 45, a transmission roller 46, a conveyor belt 47, a scraper 48 and an inclined plate 49. The shell 41 is fixedly connected to the top plate 1. Through the coordinated design of the cleaning mechanism, the brush roller 5, the motor 14 and the transmission mechanism, not only can the collection box 6 be disassembled and installed, but also the cleaned dust can be prevented from accumulating at the entrance of the collection box 6, and the dust with a certain degree of adhesion can be prevented from adhering to the shell 41. The structure is simple and the practicability is higher.

[0032] In this embodiment, a transmission rod 42 is rotatably connected to the shell 41, and a round rod 43 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 42. Four sliding grooves are opened on the round rod 43, and a movable plate 44 is slidably connected in each of the four sliding grooves. The four movable plates 44 are driven to rotate by the round rod 43, which can not only improve the dust transportation effect of the cleaning amount, but also achieve the effect of cleaning the dust adhering to the shell 41.

[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 1-3A plurality of transmission rollers 46 are rotatably connected in the shell 41, and the plurality of transmission rollers 46 are connected to the same conveyor belt 47, and the conveyor belt 47 corresponds to the round rod 43. Through the transmission between the plurality of transmission rollers 46, the conveyor belt 47 is conveniently used to transport the cleaned dust into the collection box 6; one end of the conveyor belt 47 is contacted and connected with a scraper 48, and the scraper 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3. The scraper 48 acts on the conveyor belt 47 to facilitate the removal of dust adhering to the conveyor belt 47. The other end of the conveyor belt 47 is in contact with an inclined plate 49, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 3, and the inclined plate 49 corresponds to the brush roller 5, so that the brush roller 5 can transport the cleaned dust into the shell 41; springs 45 are fixedly installed in the four sliding grooves, and one end of the four springs 45 is fixedly connected to the four movable plates 44 respectively, and the four movable plates 44 are in contact with the shell 41, and the movable plates 44 are restored to their original state by the force of the springs 45 on the movable plates 44.

[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 3 The shell 41 is provided with an installation groove, and the collection box 6 slides in the installation groove. One end of the collection box 6 is in contact with and connected to the scraper 48. The scraper 48 is used to block the collection box 6, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the collection box 6.

[0035] Refer to the attached Figure 1-2 A threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 2, and a push plate 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod 7. The push plate 8 is in contact with the collection box 6. One side of the push plate 8 is provided with an anti-slip layer and is connected to the collection box 6, so as to limit and fix the collection box 6.

[0036] Refer to the attached Figure 4 The transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel 19, a transmission belt 10, a transmission wheel 211, a transmission belt 212 and a transmission wheel 413. The transmission wheel 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller 5, the transmission wheel 19 is connected to a transmission belt 10, the transmission belt 10 is connected to a transmission wheel 211, the transmission wheel 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 42, so as to drive the transmission rod 42 conveniently; one end of the transmission rod 42 is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 3, the transmission wheel 3 is connected to a transmission belt 212, one end of the transmission belt 212 is connected to a transmission wheel 413, the transmission wheel 413 is fixedly connected to one of the plurality of transmission rollers 46, and through the transmission of the transmission mechanism, the motor 14 synchronously drives the cleaning mechanism to work, thereby achieving the effect of reducing maintenance costs.

[0037] In this embodiment, a flushing unit and a dust suction module are provided on the top plate 1, which are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning mechanism 4. The road surface is flushed by the flushing unit, and the flying dust is sucked and collected by the dust suction mechanism. This is the prior art. The specific working principle and structure can be referred to the document with application number: 202321484463.0 proposed in this application. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated in detail.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the brush roller 5 is driven by the motor 14 to rotate, so that the brush roller 5 cleans the dust on the ground, and the dust is transported to the housing 41 through the action of the inclined plate 49. At the same time, one end of the brush roller 5 is driven by the transmission wheel 1 9, the transmission belt 1 10 and the transmission wheel 2 11, thereby driving the transmission rod 42 to rotate on the housing 41. At the same time, the transmission rod 42 drives the corresponding transmission roller 46 to rotate on the housing 41 and drives the conveyor belt 47 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission wheel 3, the transmission belt 2 12 and the transmission wheel 4 13, so that the conveyor belt 47 transports the dust cleaned by the brush roller 5 to the collection box 6. At the same time, the dust adhering to the conveyor belt 47 is scraped off by the action of the scraper 48, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect.

[0039] At the same time, the transmission rod 42 drives the round rod 43 to rotate, and the round rod 43 drives the four movable plates 44 to rotate, and the four movable plates 44 act on the dust on the conveyor belt 47 in turn. In this process, the four movable plates 44 push the dust on the conveyor belt 47 to the left, which not only improves the transportation of dust, but also prevents dust from accumulating at the inlet of the collecting box 6, and can also achieve the effect of cleaning the dust adhered to the inner wall of the shell 41, further improving the cleaning effect of the dust;

[0040] In the process of the round rod 43 driving the four movable plates 44 to rotate, the four movable plates 44 act on the shell 41 and the top plate 1 in turn, so that the four movable plates 44 slide into the four sliding grooves in turn, and the corresponding springs 45 are compressed. Afterwards, when the four movable plates 44 are separated from the shell 41 and the top plate 1 respectively, the four movable plates 44 are restored to their original state by the action of the springs 45, which can not only achieve the effect of cleaning the inner wall of the shell 41, but also achieve the effect of reducing the occupied space.

[0041] When the collection box 6 needs to be disassembled, first rotate the threaded rod 7 on the connecting plate 2 so that the threaded rod 7 and the connecting plate 2 are threadedly transmitted, so that the threaded rod 7 drives the push plate 8 to disengage from the collection box 6, and then, pull the collection box 6 out of the installation groove on the shell 41, and then remove the collection box 6 from the base plate 3, so as to realize the disassembly of the collection box 6, and vice versa to achieve the installation of the collection box 6.

[0042] The technical progress achieved by the utility model compared with the prior art is that through the cooperation of various components, not only can the collection box 6 be disassembled and installed, but also the cleaned dust can be prevented from accumulating at the inlet of the collection box 6, and the dust with a certain degree of adhesion can be prevented from adhering to the shell 41. Moreover, the structure is simple and the practicality is higher.

Claims

1. A municipal road dust cleaning device, characterized in that: It comprises a top plate (1) arranged on a municipal road surface, a cleaning mechanism (4) and a transmission mechanism; A connecting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (1), one end of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (3), a collecting box (6) is provided on the bottom plate (3), the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the top plate (1), the cleaning mechanism (4) is connected to the collecting box (6), a brush roller (5) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (1), one end of the brush roller (5) is provided with a motor (14), the brush roller (5) corresponds to the cleaning mechanism (4), the transmission mechanism is arranged on the brush roller (5), and the transmission mechanism is connected to the cleaning mechanism (4); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a housing (41), a transmission rod (42), a round rod (43), a movable plate (44), a spring (45), a transmission roller (46), a conveyor belt (47), a scraper (48) and an inclined plate (49); the housing (41) is fixedly connected to the top plate (1).

2. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (41) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (42), the transmission rod (42) is fixedly connected to a round rod (43), the round rod (43) is provided with four sliding grooves 1, and a moving plate (44) is slidably connected in each of the four sliding grooves 1.

3. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of transmission rollers (46) are rotatably connected in the housing (41), and the plurality of transmission rollers (46) are connected to a same conveyor belt (47), and the conveyor belt (47) corresponds to the round rod (43).

4. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor belt (47) is in contact with a scraper (48), and the scraper (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (3). The other end of the conveyor belt (47) is in contact with an inclined plate (49), and the inclined plate (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (3). The inclined plate (49) corresponds to the brush roller (5).

5. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (45) is fixedly installed in each of the four sliding grooves, one end of each of the four springs (45) is fixedly connected to each of the four movable plates (44), and each of the four movable plates (44) is in contact with the housing (41).

6. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (41) is provided with a mounting groove, the collection box (6) slides in the mounting groove, and one end of the collection box (6) is in contact with and connected to the scraper (48).

7. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (2), and a push plate (8) is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod (7). The push plate (8) is in contact with and connected to the collection box (6). One side of the push plate (8) is provided with an anti-slip layer and is connected to the collection box (6).

8. The municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission wheel (9), a transmission belt (10), a transmission wheel (11), a transmission belt (12) and a transmission wheel (13); the transmission wheel (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the brush roller (5); the transmission wheel (9) is connected to a transmission belt (10); the transmission belt (10) is connected to a transmission wheel (11); the transmission wheel (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (42).

9. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (42) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel three, the transmission wheel three is connected to a transmission belt two (12), one end of the transmission belt two (12) is connected to a transmission wheel four (13), and the transmission wheel four (13) is fixedly connected to one of the plurality of transmission rollers (46).

10. A municipal road dust cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1) is provided with a flushing unit and a dust collection module, which are respectively located on both sides of the cleaning mechanism (4).

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