Macromolecular self-cleaning pre-coating plate

By setting a sound absorption cavity on the substrate surface of the polymer pre-coated plate, the problem of poor sound insulation effect of existing polymer pre-coated plates is solved, better sound absorption effect and noise reduction are achieved, and a quieter working environment is provided for medical places.

CN222575819UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07JIANGSU JUNAN NEW MATERIAL SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420461638.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sound insulation effect of existing polymer pre-coated boards is poor, resulting in severe sound reflections in the corridors of medical places and noise, affecting the physical and mental health of patients and the work efficiency of medical staff.

Method used

A polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate is designed, with a plurality of dense sound absorbing chambers on the substrate surface. The substrate and sound absorbing chambers together form a plate with a porous chamber attached to the surface, providing an additional sound absorption layer, improving sound projection rate and reducing noise propagation.

Benefits of technology

By adding the sound absorption cavity structure, the sound absorption capacity of the pre-coated board is significantly improved, the noise in the corridors is reduced, the working environment of medical places is improved, and materials are saved, the weight of the board is reduced, and transportation difficulty is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a macromolecule self-cleaning pre-coating plate, which relates to the technical field of building boards and comprises a base plate, the top surface and the bottom surface of the base plate are respectively provided with a sound absorption cavity, the bottom surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a back sealing plate, and the top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a surface layer plate. An extra sound absorption layer is provided for the environment, the sound projection rate of the precoated plate is improved, noise transmission is reduced, a schematic working environment is provided for a corridor, the material cost can be saved, the self weight of the plate can be reduced, the transportation difficulty can be reduced, and the problem that a high-molecular precoated plate is poor in sound transmission effect can be solved. And a good working environment is provided for a medical place.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building boards, in particular to a polymer self-cleaning pre-coated board. Background Art

[0002] Pre-coated board is a kind of building board. The surface coating performance of pre-coated board has good acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, chemical resistance and antibacterial properties. After using pre-coated board, there is no need to worry about the damage to the wall caused by corrosive agents. It is mainly used for wall decoration in medical clean rooms, operating rooms, ICU wards and corridors. Polymers can be divided into three categories: plastics, rubber and fibers. Polymer pre-coated board has a fine and compact board structure, so polymer pre-coated board has excellent fire and moisture resistance, ensuring the excellent environment of medical places.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent CN209686764U discloses a ceramic self-cleaning roller-coated panel, comprising a metal substrate layer, a first pre-treatment passivation layer covering one surface of the metal substrate, and a back paint layer covering the surface of the first pre-treatment passivation layer, and also comprising a second pre-treatment passivation layer covering the other surface of the metal substrate, a primer layer covering the surface of the second pre-treatment passivation layer, a top paint layer covering the surface of the primer layer, a ceramic self-cleaning clear varnish layer covering the surface of the top paint layer, and a protective film layer covering the surface of the ceramic self-cleaning clear varnish layer.

[0004] However, in the prior art, for the polymer pre-coated plates used in medical places, the sound insulation effect of the polymer structure itself is poor. After the sound in the corridor encounters the wall, it will be reflected into the narrow space, resulting in noisy sound in the corridor. The generated noise will not only affect the physical and mental health of patients, but also affect the work efficiency of medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the poor sound insulation effect of the structure of the polymer itself, the sound in the corridor will be reflected into the narrow space after encountering the wall, resulting in noisy sound in the corridor. The generated noise will not only affect the physical and mental health of patients, but also affect the work efficiency of medical staff, and a polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a polymer self-cleaning pre-coated board, including a substrate, the top and bottom surfaces of the substrate are provided with sound absorption cavities, the bottom surface of the substrate is fixedly connected to a back sealing plate, the top surface of the substrate is fixedly connected to a surface plate, and a plurality of densely distributed sound absorption cavities are arranged on the surface of the substrate. The substrate and the sound absorption cavities together constitute a board with porous cavities on the surface, which can not only save material costs, but also reduce the weight of the board itself and reduce the difficulty of transportation. The cavity can provide an additional sound absorption layer, thereby improving the sound projection rate of the pre-coated board, reducing the propagation of noise, and providing a schematic working environment for corridors.

[0007] Preferably, the top surface of the surface plate is compounded with a protective film. The protective film is arranged on the top surface of the surface plate to avoid the problem of dust and impurities adsorbing and polluting, so that the pre-coated plate has a certain self-cleaning function.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the back cover plate is compounded with a textured embossed layer, and the surface of the textured embossed layer is provided with strip grooves. The textured embossed layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the back cover plate to improve the stability of the overall structure, avoid the problem of warping and deformation of the plate due to different expansion rates after absorption, and improve the service life of the plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the textured embossed layer is fixedly connected with a convex strip, and the convex strip is a striped pointed conical rod-shaped structure. The surface of the back sealing plate is designed to be an uneven structure, which increases the surface area of ​​the back sealing plate in contact with the air under the same area and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, UV light shadow glue is compounded between the surface plate and the back cover plate to improve the overall sealing of the pre-coated plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, a sound-absorbing cavity is arranged on the surface of the substrate to provide an additional sound-absorbing layer for the environment, thereby improving the sound projection rate of the pre-coated board, reducing the propagation of noise, providing a convenient working environment for corridors, saving material costs, reducing the weight of the board itself, and reducing the difficulty of transportation. The problem of poor sound transmission of the polymer pre-coated board can be solved, and a good working environment can be provided for medical places.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the surface plate is sleeved on the outside of the base plate and the back plate to improve the stability of the structure of the pre-coated plate itself, and a textured embossed layer is provided on the bottom surface of the back plate to improve the stability of the overall structure, avoid the problem of the plate warping and deformation due to different expansion rates after absorption, and improve the service life of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1A half-section schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A side cross-sectional view of a polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a back sealing plate in a polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate.

[0017] Legend: 1. Surface plate; 11. Protective film; 2. Back cover plate; 21. Reticulated embossed layer; 22. Strip grooves; 23. Raised strips; 3. Base plate; 31. Sound absorbing cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate, including a substrate 3, the top and bottom surfaces of the substrate 3 are both provided with a sound absorption cavity 31, the bottom surface of the substrate 3 is fixedly connected to a back sealing plate 2, and the top surface of the substrate 3 is fixedly connected to a surface plate 1.

[0022] The specific configuration and function of this embodiment are described in detail below. A plurality of densely distributed sound absorbing cavities 31 are arranged on the surface of the substrate 3. The substrate 3 and the sound absorbing cavities 31 together constitute a plate with a porous cavity on the surface, which can not only save material costs, but also reduce the weight of the plate itself and reduce the difficulty of transportation. The cavity can provide an additional sound absorption layer, improve the sound projection rate of the pre-coated plate, reduce the propagation of noise, and provide a schematic working environment for corridors.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the top surface of the surface plate 1 is compounded with a protective film 11. The bottom surface of the back cover plate 2 is compounded with a reticulated embossed layer 21, and a strip groove 22 is provided on the surface of the reticulated embossed layer 21. The bottom surface of the reticulated embossed layer 21 is fixedly connected with a convex strip 23, which is a striped tapered rod-shaped structure. UV light shadow glue is compounded between the surface plate 1 and the back cover plate 2.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that the surface plate 1 is an inverted U-shaped structure, and the semi-enclosed structure wraps the lower substrate 3 and the back plate 2, which can play a certain protective role. At the same time, a textured embossing layer 21 is arranged on the bottom surface of the back plate 2 to improve the stability of the overall structure, avoid the problem of the plate warping and deformation due to different expansion rates after the plate is absorbed, and improve the service life of the plate. In addition, a protective film 11 is arranged on the top surface of the surface plate 1, which can avoid the problem of dust and impurities adsorption and pollution, so that the pre-coated plate has a certain self-cleaning function. The surface of the back plate 2 is designed to be an uneven structure, which increases the surface area of ​​the back plate 2 in contact with the air under the same area, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and bonding the surface plate 1 and the back plate 2 with UV photoshadow glue can effectively improve the sealing of the plate.

[0026] The use method and working principle of the device: a plurality of densely distributed sound absorbing cavities 31 are arranged on the surface of the substrate 3, and the substrate 3 and the sound absorbing cavities 31 together constitute a plate with a porous cavity on the surface, which can not only save material costs, but also reduce the weight of the plate itself and reduce the difficulty of transportation. The cavity can provide an additional sound absorption layer, improve the sound projection rate of the pre-coated plate, reduce the propagation of noise, and provide a schematic working environment for corridors.

[0027] The surface plate 1 is an inverted U-shaped structure, and the semi-enclosed structure wraps the lower substrate 3 and the back plate 2, which can play a certain protective role. At the same time, a mesh embossed layer 21 is arranged on the bottom surface of the back plate 2 to improve the stability of the overall structure, avoid the problem of the plate warping and deformation due to different expansion rates after absorption, and improve the service life of the plate. In addition, a protective film 11 is arranged on the top surface of the surface plate 1, which can avoid the problem of dust and impurity adsorption and pollution, so that the pre-coated plate has a certain self-cleaning function.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate, comprising a substrate (3), characterized in that: The top and bottom surfaces of the substrate (3) are both provided with a sound absorbing cavity (31); the bottom surface of the substrate (3) is fixedly connected to a back cover plate (2); the top surface of the substrate (3) is fixedly connected to a surface plate (1); the bottom surface of the back cover plate (2) is composited with a textured embossed layer (21); and the surface of the textured embossed layer (21) is provided with strip grooves (22).

2. A polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the surface plate (1) is compounded with a protective film (11).

3. The polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the textured embossed layer (21) is fixedly connected with a convex strip (23), and the convex strip (23) is a striped pointed conical rod-shaped structure.

4. The polymer self-cleaning pre-coated plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: UV light shadow glue is compounded between the surface plate (1) and the back cover plate (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ceramic self-cleaning roller coating panel

    CN209686764U