Anti-fouling and anti-blocking matching device for submersible pump in sewage
By designing a filtration and anti-fouling mechanism in the sewage pump, and using water flow to drive the outer network to rotate for cleaning, the problems of blockage and pollution during the sewage pump water withdrawal are solved, and the efficiency of the pump and the accuracy of water quality monitoring are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421400423.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The sewage pump is prone to blockage and pump failure during the water withdrawal process. The prior art is difficult to effectively prevent the impact of impurities in the sewage on the submersible pump and online monitors.
A supporting device including a filtering mechanism and an anti-fouling mechanism is designed. The filtering mechanism realizes secondary filtration of the water flow through the outer and inner networks, while the anti-fouling mechanism uses rotating components, bristles and air rush nozzles to drive the outer network to rotate and clean it to prevent garbage from being entangled and contaminated.
It effectively improves the anti-fouling effect of the submersible pump and the accuracy of the online water quality monitor, reduces the number of maintenance times, extends the service life of the pump body, and ensures the normal operation of the online monitor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222576998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of submersible pumps, in particular to a matching device for preventing submersible pumps from being blocked in sewage. Background Art
[0002] In the water quality monitoring work, COD, ammonia nitrogen, TP, TN and other water quality online monitoring instruments are installed at the sewage treatment plant inlet and sewage pumping station for daily water quality monitoring. However, due to the complex sewage quality conditions, blockage, water pump failure and other problems are prone to occur during the submersible pump water intake process.
[0003] Common solutions include: (1) installing an anti-clogging device in front of the pump, but this method takes up a large area and increases the amount of cleaning; (2) the pump has a built-in cutting and mesh screen function, which can chop or block the garbage to prevent it from affecting the pump efficiency. However, the built-in cutting function can only solve the problem of the pump body, but cannot solve the problem of the upper online monitor. The chopped impurities will still pollute the operation of the online monitor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a supporting device for preventing a submersible pump from being blocked by dirt in sewage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A supporting device for preventing fouling and clogging of a submersible pump in sewage, comprising a pump body and a water inlet pipe installed below the pump body, and also comprising a filtering mechanism and an anti-fouling and clogging mechanism;
[0007] The filtering mechanism includes a mounting ring, an outer net, an inner net and a mounting assembly. The mounting ring is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe. The mounting assembly is installed between the mounting ring and the water inlet pipe to fix the mounting ring. The inner net is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting ring. The outer net is sleeved on the outside of the inner net, and the top end of the outer net is rotatably connected to the mounting ring.
[0008] The anti-fouling and clogging mechanism includes a rotating component, a recoil component, multiple bristles and a plurality of air-blast nozzles. The multiple bristles are arranged in a ring shape and are equidistant on the outside of the inner net. The plurality of air-blast nozzles are located between the outer net and the inner net. The recoil component is installed between the mounting ring and the plurality of air-blast nozzles. The rotating component is installed in the middle position of the inner net, and the bottom end of the rotating component is fixedly connected to the outer net.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: multiple L-shaped mounting plates are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the inner net, each bristle is fixed on the end of the L-shaped mounting plate away from the inner net, connecting rods are fixed at both ends of each L-shaped mounting plate, and the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner net.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the recoil assembly includes a delivery pipe, an annular pipe and multiple L-shaped diverter pipes, the multiple L-shaped diverter pipes are equidistantly fixed on the outside of the inner network, each L-shaped diverter pipe is located between two adjacent L-shaped mounting plates, a number of air jet nozzles are evenly installed on the multiple L-shaped diverter pipes, the top end of each L-shaped diverter pipe extends out of the mounting ring and is connected to the annular pipe, and one end of the delivery pipe is connected to the annular pipe.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating assembly includes a rotating rod and an impeller, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer net, the top end of the rotating rod passes through the inner net and extends into the interior of the water inlet pipe, the impeller is fixed to the top end of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod and the inner net are rotatably connected through a bearing.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a U-shaped frame is provided in the middle of the inner net, a rotating rod passes through the U-shaped frame and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame through a bearing, and both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the mounting ring.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: an annular groove is provided at the bottom end of the mounting ring, an annular block is slidably provided inside the annular groove, and the top end of the outer net is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the annular block.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the installation assembly includes a rubber hose and a clamp, the rubber hose is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the rubber hose is fixed to the top end of the installation ring, and the clamp is sleeved on the outside of the rubber hose.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: each L-shaped shunt pipe is sleeved with two pipe fixing parts for installing the L-shaped shunt pipe, and each pipe fixing part is fixed on the surface of the inner net.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model is a supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from being blocked in sewage. By arranging bristles, air jet nozzles and rotating components, when the pump body is working, the flowing water can drive the impeller to rotate, and the outer net can be rotated at this time. At the same time, with multiple bristles, the surface of the outer net can be cleaned when the outer net rotates. At the same time, multiple air jet nozzles can backwash the mesh of the outer net to clean the outer net, ensuring that there is no garbage entanglement and no dirt adsorption on the outer net, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the pump and the accuracy of the upper water quality online monitor. At the same time, it can also reduce the number of maintenance times, increase the service life of the pump body, and ensure the normal operation of the water quality online monitor.
[0018] 2. The utility model is a supporting device for preventing fouling and clogging of a submersible pump in sewage. By arranging an impeller, it can drive the outer net to rotate when the pump body is working, and the impeller can automatically adjust the speed of the rotation according to the size of the water flow. That is, when the water flow is large, it can drive the outer net to rotate quickly, thereby improving the cleaning and anti-fouling effect of the outer net when the water flow is large, and meeting the use requirements.
[0019] 3. The utility model is a supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from being blocked in sewage. By setting an external network and an internal network, secondary filtration of water flow can be achieved. Compared with a single layer of mesh grille, the device can greatly improve the anti-blocking effect of the submersible pump.
[0020] 4. The utility model is a supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from being blocked in sewage. A retractable rubber hose is provided on the top of the mounting ring, which can adapt to water inlet pipes of different diameters and has a wide range of applications. At the same time, with a clamp, a tight connection between the rubber hose and the water inlet pipe can be achieved, which is practical for quick installation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 sectional view of .
[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation components in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intranet in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internal and external network of the utility model.
[0030] Among them: 11. Pump body; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Rubber hose; 14. Mounting ring; 15. Clamp; 16. Annular groove; 17. Annular block; 18. External net; 19. Internal net; 20. Connecting rod; 21. L-shaped mounting plate; 22. Brush; 23. L-shaped diverter pipe; 24. Air jet nozzle; 25. Pipe fixings; 26. Annular pipe; 27. Delivery pipe; 28. U-shaped frame; 29. Rotating rod; 30. Impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0032] The utility model provides the following preferred embodiments:
[0033] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a supporting device for preventing fouling and clogging of a submersible pump in sewage comprises a pump body 11 and a water inlet pipe 12 installed below the pump body 11, and also comprises a filtering mechanism and an anti-fouling and clogging mechanism;
[0034] The filtering mechanism includes a mounting ring 14, an outer net 18, an inner net 19 and a mounting assembly. The mounting ring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe 12. The mounting assembly is installed between the mounting ring 14 and the water inlet pipe 12 to fix the mounting ring 14, thereby realizing the connection between the device and the water inlet pipe 12. The inner net 19 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting ring 14, and the outer net 18 is sleeved on the outside of the inner net 19, and the top of the outer net 18 is rotatably connected to the mounting ring 14. It should be noted here that the outer net 18 and the inner net 19 are both bowl-shaped structures, and the outer net 18 and the inner net 19 are both made of stainless steel. Preferably, the diameter of the mesh on the inner net 19 is smaller than the mesh diameter of the outer net 18. By setting the outer net 18 and the inner net 19, secondary filtration of the water flow can be achieved. Compared with the method of a single-layer mesh grille, the device can greatly improve the anti-fouling and clogging effect of the submersible pump.
[0035] The anti-fouling and clogging mechanism includes a rotating component, a recoil component, a plurality of bristles 22 and a plurality of air jet nozzles 24. The plurality of bristles 22 are arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals on the outside of the inner net 19. The end of the bristles 22 away from the inner net 19 is released from the outer net 18 to facilitate subsequent brushing of the surface of the outer net 18. The plurality of air jet nozzles 24 are located between the outer net 18 and the inner net 19. The recoil component is installed between the mounting ring 14 and the plurality of air jet nozzles 24. The recoil component can spray gas through the plurality of air jet nozzles 24 to achieve a recoil effect on the outer net 18. The rotating component is installed in the middle of the inner net 19, and the rotating component The bottom end passes through the inner net 19 and is fixedly connected with the outer net 18. When the pump body 11 is working, the rotating component can drive the outer net 18 to rotate with the flow of water. At the same time, with multiple bristles 22, the surface of the outer net 18 can be cleaned when the outer net 18 rotates. At the same time, multiple air jet nozzles 24 can backflush the mesh of the outer net 18 to clean the outer net 18, ensuring that there is no garbage entanglement and no dirt adsorption on the outer net, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the pump and the accuracy of the upper water quality online monitor. At the same time, it can also reduce the number of maintenance times, increase the service life of the pump body 11, and also ensure the normal operation of the water quality online monitor.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a plurality of L-shaped mounting plates 21 are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the inner net 19, and each bristle 22 is fixed at one end of the L-shaped mounting plate 21 away from the inner net 19, and the L-shaped mounting plate 21 is used to realize the installation of the bristles 22. Specifically, each L-shaped mounting plate 21 and each bristle 22 are L-shaped, and can brush the side and bottom of the outer net 18, and the brushing range is wide. Connecting rods 20 are fixed at both ends of each L-shaped mounting plate 21, and the other end of each connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner net 19. The connecting rods 20 are used to realize the fixation of the L-shaped mounting plate 21, and can fix the L-shaped mounting plate 21 on the inner net 19.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the recoil assembly includes a delivery pipe 27, an annular pipe 26 and a plurality of L-shaped shunt pipes 23, wherein the plurality of L-shaped shunt pipes 23 are fixed at equal distances on the outside of the inner net 19, and each L-shaped shunt pipe 23 is located between two adjacent L-shaped mounting plates 21, that is, the plurality of L-shaped shunt pipes 23 and the plurality of L-shaped mounting plates 21 are staggered with each other, and a plurality of air jet nozzles 24 are evenly mounted on the plurality of L-shaped shunt pipes 23, and the top end of each L-shaped shunt pipe 23 extends out of the mounting ring 14 and is connected to the annular pipe 26. Then, the annular tube 26 is installed at the top of the mounting ring 14, and one end of the delivery tube 27 is connected to the annular tube 26. It should be noted here that the other end of the delivery tube 27 is connected to the output end of the air pump located on the water bank. When in use, when it is necessary to recoil the external network 18, the air pump is started, and the air pump can transport the gas to the annular tube 26 through the delivery tube 27, and then the gas is uniformly sprayed out by a plurality of L-shaped shunt pipes 23 due to a plurality of air jet nozzles 24, so as to achieve a recoil effect on the external network 18;
[0038] Preferably, in actual use, the program steps can be set according to time intervals, and the external network 18 is backflushed every other time.
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a rotating rod 29 and an impeller 30. The bottom end of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer net 18. The top end of the rotating rod 29 passes through the inner net 19 and extends into the inside of the water inlet pipe 12. The impeller 30 is fixed to the top end of the rotating rod 29. The rotating rod 29 and the inner net 19 are rotatably connected through a bearing.
[0040] When the pump body 11 is working, the flowing water can drive the impeller 30 to rotate, and the outer net 18 can be rotated at this time. At the same time, with the cooperation of multiple bristles 22, the surface of the outer net 18 can be cleaned when the outer net 18 rotates, and the multiple air jet nozzles 24 can backflush the mesh of the outer net 18.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a U-shaped frame 28 is provided in the middle of the inner net 19, and a rotating rod 29 passes through the U-shaped frame 28 and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 28 through a bearing. Both ends of the rotating rod 29 are fixedly connected to the mounting ring 14. The U-shaped frame 28 can be used to support the rotating rod 29 to ensure the stability of the rotating rod 29 during rotation.
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, an annular groove 16 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting ring 14, and an annular block 17 is slidably provided inside the annular groove 16. The top end of the outer net 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the annular block 17. The annular groove 16 and the annular block 17 enable the outer net 18 to rotate at the bottom end of the mounting ring 14, which is beneficial to the subsequent brushing of the outer net 18.
[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the installation assembly includes a rubber hose 13 and a clamp 15. The rubber hose 13 is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe 12, and the bottom end of the rubber hose 13 is fixed to the top of the installation ring 14. The clamp 15 is sleeved on the outside of the rubber hose 13. By providing a retractable rubber hose 13 on the top of the installation ring 14, it can adapt to water inlet pipes 12 of different calibers, and has a wide range of applications. At the same time, with the clamp 15, a tight connection between the rubber hose 13 and the water inlet pipe 12 can be achieved, which is practical for quick installation of the device.
[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, each L-shaped diverter pipe 23 is provided with two pipe fixings 25 for installing the L-shaped diverter pipe 23, and each pipe fixing 25 is fixed on the surface of the inner net 19. The pipe fixings 25 can be used to fix the L-shaped diverter pipe 23 to ensure the stability of the L-shaped diverter pipe 23.
[0045] The beneficial effects of the present invention are specifically embodied in that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A supporting device for preventing a submersible pump from being blocked in sewage, comprising a pump body (11) and a water inlet pipe (12) installed below the pump body (11), characterized in that: It also includes a filtering mechanism and an anti-fouling and blocking mechanism; The filtering mechanism comprises a mounting ring (14), an outer net (18), an inner net (19) and a mounting assembly, wherein the mounting ring (14) is sleeved on the outside of a water inlet pipe (12), the mounting assembly is mounted between the mounting ring (14) and the water inlet pipe (12) for fixing the mounting ring (14), the inner net (19) is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting ring (14), the outer net (18) is sleeved on the outside of the inner net (19), and the top end of the outer net (18) is rotatably connected to the mounting ring (14); The anti-fouling and clogging mechanism comprises a rotating assembly, a recoil assembly, a plurality of bristles (22) and a plurality of air jet nozzles (24); the plurality of bristles (22) are arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals on the outside of an inner net (19); the plurality of air jet nozzles (24) are located between the outer net (18) and the inner net (19); the recoil assembly is installed between a mounting ring (14) and the plurality of air jet nozzles (24); the rotating assembly is installed in the middle of the inner net (19); and the bottom end of the rotating assembly is fixedly connected to the outer net (18).
2. The supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from fouling and blocking in sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped mounting plates (21) are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the inner net (19); each bristle (22) is fixed to an end of the L-shaped mounting plate (21) away from the inner net (19); connecting rods (20) are fixed to both ends of each L-shaped mounting plate (21); and the other end of each connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner net (19).
3. The supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from fouling and blocking in sewage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The recoil assembly comprises a delivery pipe (27), an annular pipe (26) and a plurality of L-shaped flow diversion pipes (23). The plurality of L-shaped flow diversion pipes (23) are fixed at equal intervals on the outside of the inner net (19). Each L-shaped flow diversion pipe (23) is located between two adjacent L-shaped mounting plates (21). A plurality of air jet nozzles (24) are evenly mounted on the plurality of L-shaped flow diversion pipes (23). The top end of each L-shaped flow diversion pipe (23) extends out of the mounting ring (14) and is connected to the annular pipe (26). One end of the delivery pipe (27) is connected to the annular pipe (26).
4. The supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from fouling and blocking in sewage according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod (29) and an impeller (30), wherein the bottom end of the rotating rod (29) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer net (18), the top end of the rotating rod (29) passes through the inner net (19) and extends into the interior of the water inlet pipe (12), the impeller (30) is fixed to the top end of the rotating rod (29), and the rotating rod (29) and the inner net (19) are rotatably connected via a bearing.
5. The supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from fouling and blocking in sewage according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (28) is provided in the middle of the inner net (19), a rotating rod (29) passes through the U-shaped frame (28) and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (28) via a bearing, and both ends of the rotating rod (29) are fixedly connected to the mounting ring (14).
6. The supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from being blocked in sewage according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular groove (16) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting ring (14), an annular block (17) is slidably provided inside the annular groove (16), and the top end of the outer net (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the annular block (17).
7. The supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from fouling and blocking in sewage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a rubber hose (13) and a clamp (15); the rubber hose (13) is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet pipe (12); the bottom end of the rubber hose (13) is fixed to the top end of the mounting ring (14); and the clamp (15) is sleeved on the outside of the rubber hose (13).
8. The supporting device for preventing submersible pumps from fouling and blocking in sewage according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two pipe fixing members (25) for mounting the L-shaped flow dividing pipe (23) are sleeved on each L-shaped flow dividing pipe (23), and each pipe fixing member (25) is fixed on the surface of the inner net (19).