Rotary kiln grate cooler air chamber sealing device for cement production
By designing a rotary kiln grate cold air chamber sealing device for cement production including a box, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary fixing mechanism, the problems of air duct disorder and dust rise are solved, and the effective cleaning of dust and the service life of the cooling fan are extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421185758.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
When used, the air chamber sealing device of the existing rotary kiln grate colder for cement production is blown from top to bottom, causing disorder in the air duct and a large amount of dust to be raised. The operator is prone to sucking in dust, causing health hazards. At the same time, the cooling fan lacks filtering function, which is easy to damage and reduces service life.
A rotary kiln grate cold air chamber sealing device for cement production including a box, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism and an auxiliary fixing mechanism is designed. The dust is effectively cleaned through the cooperation of the vacuum cleaner and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism; through the cooperation of the filter and the auxiliary fixing mechanism, the dust is prevented from entering the cooling fan and extending the service life of the cooling fan.
It effectively prevents the lifting and inhalation of dust, reducing the health hazards of operators; it prevents dust from entering the cooling fan through a filter, extending the service life of the cooling fan.
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Figure CN222578842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grate cooler air chamber sealing devices, in particular to a rotary kiln grate cooler air chamber sealing device for cement production. Background Art
[0002] Grate cooler is an important main machine in the clinker burning system of cement plant. Its main function is to cool and transport cement clinker. At the same time, it provides hot air for rotary kiln and decomposition furnace, and is the main equipment for heat recovery in the burning system. Grate cooler consists of upper shell, lower shell, grate bed, grate bed transmission device, grate bed support device, clinker crusher, leakage zipper machine, automatic lubrication device and cooling air unit.
[0003] For example, the application publication number is "CN109141011A", which is a sealing device for the grate cooler air chamber of a rotary kiln for cement production. By setting a three-way air outlet duct, an air chamber sealing isolation plate and an outer wall of the air chamber, the device completely isolates the two internal air chambers, thereby solving the common problem of poor sealing between air chambers of grate coolers, which disrupts the balance relationship between different wind pressures between adjacent air chambers. No additional sealing device is required during the use of the device. By setting a liquid storage cylinder, a water pump and an atomizing nozzle, the device can remove impurities and dust in the recovered gas by spraying water. By setting an air outlet, the device can recycle the treated hot air and provide it to the rotary kiln for continued use. However, when the sealing device of the grate cooler wind chamber of the rotary kiln for cement production is used, the air is blown from top to bottom. When the air encounters an obstacle below, it will spread, causing the air duct to be disordered and a large amount of dust to be raised. The water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is not effective in treating the dust. The operator will still inhale most of the dust into the body, which will cause certain harm to the human body. At the same time, the sealing device of the grate cooler wind chamber of the rotary kiln for cement production has no filtering function at the air inlet of the cooling fan, so it is easy to inhale more dust together, causing damage to the cooling fan, thereby reducing the service life of the cooling fan. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the air is blown from top to bottom during use, the air will diffuse when encountering obstacles below, causing the air duct to be turbulent, a large amount of dust to be raised, and the effect of treating the dust with water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is not good. The operator will still inhale most of the dust into the body, which will cause certain harm to the human body. At the same time, the sealing device of the air chamber of the grate cooler of the rotary kiln for cement production has no filtering function at the air inlet of the cooling fan, so it is easy to inhale more dust together, causing damage to the cooling fan, thereby reducing the service life of the cooling fan. A sealing device of the air chamber of the grate cooler of the rotary kiln for cement production is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sealing device for the air chamber of a rotary kiln grate cooler for cement production is designed, comprising a box body, a plurality of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms are arranged inside the box body, a plurality of auxiliary fixing mechanisms are arranged inside the box body, a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body through a bracket and a pin shaft, a cooling fan is installed on the inner wall of the box body, a three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling fan, the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the protruding part of the inner wall of the box body through a bracket, and two blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the surface of the three-way pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the two blowing pipes pass through the air chamber sealing isolation plate through a through hole, and the two blowing pipes are fixedly connected to a blowing hood, and the blowing hood is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the inner wall of the box body through a bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a horizontal plate, the surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal plate, the two vertical plates are movably connected with a pressure plate on their pins, the horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the handlebar through a bearing, the surface of the handlebar is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the handlebar passes through the pressure plate through a through hole, and the surface of the rotating plate fits with the surface of the pressure plate.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the pressure plate fits with the upper surface of the filter screen, and the surface of the cross plate fits with the lower surface of the filter screen.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a first shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a bracket, the first motor output shaft is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates through a bearing, the end of the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the first gear protrusion, the first gear protrusion is rotatably connected to the other fixed plate through a bearing, the two fixed plate surfaces are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, the slide groove processed on the fixed plate is slidably connected with a bent plate, the bent plate is rotatably connected to the second gear protrusion through a bearing, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the surface of the bent plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is slidably connected to the first shell through a through hole.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, a vacuum cleaner is installed on the surface of the fixing seat, and a box door is hinged on the surface of the box body.
[0012] The utility model proposes a rotary kiln grate cooler air chamber sealing device for cement production, which has the beneficial effect that: through the cooperation of the vacuum cleaner and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the first motor output shaft rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the bent plate to slide along the slide groove processed on the fixed plate, thereby driving the vertical rod to slide back and forth along the slide groove processed on the first shell, so as to achieve a better dust suction effect of the vacuum cleaner, the operator will not inhale more dust, and the operator's body will not be harmed.
[0013] Through the cooperation of the filter and the auxiliary fixing mechanism, the handle is turned to drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate rotates clockwise to prevent the pressure plate from moving, so that the filter can prevent a large amount of dust from entering the cooling fan, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the cooling fan and thus increasing the service life of the cooling fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of the auxiliary fixing mechanism;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of the auxiliary fixing mechanism;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A top sectional view of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Front view of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body, 2. auxiliary cleaning mechanism, 201. first shell, 202. first motor, 203. fixing plate, 204. first gear, 205. second gear, 206. bending plate, 207. vertical rod, 3. conveyor belt, 4. vacuum cleaner, 5. blow hood, 6. blow pipe, 7. auxiliary fixing mechanism, 701. horizontal plate, 702. turning handle, 703. vertical plate, 704. rotating plate, 705. pressing plate, 8. filter, 9. cooling fan, 10. three-way pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] See attached Figure 1-6: In the present embodiment, a rotary kiln grate cooler air chamber sealing device for cement production comprises a box body 1, a plurality of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms 2 are arranged inside the box body 1, a plurality of auxiliary fixing mechanisms 7 are arranged inside the box body 1, a conveyor belt 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bracket and a pin shaft, a cooling fan 9 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the cooling fan 9 and the air chamber sealing isolation plate have been disclosed in the application publication number "CN109141011A", and the working principle is the same as that thereof, and no further elaboration is made here. A three-way pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling fan 9, and the three-way pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protruding part of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bracket, and two blowing pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the surface of the three-way pipe 10, and the two blowing pipes 6 pass through the air chamber sealing isolation plate through through holes, and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the blowing pipe 6 and the air chamber sealing isolation plate, and the two blowing pipes 6 are fixedly connected to a blowing hood 5, and the blowing hood 5 is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bracket.
[0023] See attached Figure 3-4
[0024] The auxiliary fixing mechanism 7 includes a horizontal plate 701, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and two vertical plates 703 are fixedly connected to the surface of the horizontal plate 701, and the two vertical plates 703 are movably connected with a pressure plate 705 on the pins. The horizontal plate 701 is rotatably connected to the turning handle 702 through a bearing, and a rotating plate 704 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turning handle 702. The rotation of the turning handle 702 drives the turning handle 704 to rotate, and the turning handle 702 penetrates the pressure plate 705 through a through hole. The surface of the rotating plate 704 fits with the surface of the pressure plate 705, and the surface of the pressure plate 705 fits with the upper surface of the filter screen 8. The mesh number of the filter screen 8 can be selected according to actual needs to meet work needs. The surface of the horizontal plate 701 fits with the lower surface of the filter screen 8. The end of the vertical rod 207 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and a vacuum cleaner 4 is installed on the surface of the fixing seat. The models of the vacuum cleaner 4 and the first motor 202 can be selected according to actual needs to meet work needs. The surface of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door.
[0025] See attached Figure 5-6
[0026] The auxiliary cleaning mechanism 2 includes a first housing 201, the inner wall of the first housing 201 is fixedly connected to a first motor 202 through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor 202 is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates 203 through a bearing, the end of the output shaft of the first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protruding portion of the first gear 204, the protruding portion of the first gear 204 is rotatably connected to the other fixed plate 203 through a bearing, the surfaces of the two fixed plates 203 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing 201, and the sliding groove processed on the fixed plate 203 is slidably connected to the bent plate 20 6. The bent plate 206 is rotatably connected to the protruding portion of the second gear 205 through a bearing, the second gear 205 is meshed with the first gear 204, a vertical rod 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent plate 206, and the vertical rod 207 is slidably connected to the first housing 201 through a through hole. The output shaft of the first motor 202 rotates to drive the first gear 204 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 205 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 205 drives the bent plate 206 to slide along the slide groove processed on the fixed plate 203, thereby driving the vertical rod 207 to slide along the slide groove processed on the first housing 201.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] When using the rotary kiln grate cooler air chamber sealing device to cool cement clinker:
[0029] Preparation process:
[0030] First, the operator places the filter 8 on the surface of the two horizontal plates 701, and then manually rotates the two pressure plates 705. The slide grooves processed on the two pressure plates 705 slide along the surface of the rotating plate 704. When the surfaces of the two pressure plates 705 fit the surface of the filter 8, the operator rotates the handle 702 clockwise to drive the rotating plate 704 to rotate 90 degrees. The rotating plate 704 rotates 90 degrees clockwise to prevent the pressure plate from moving, so that the filter 8 can be fixed, and a large amount of dust can be prevented from entering the cooling fan 9, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the cooling fan 9, thereby increasing the service life of the cooling fan 9. At the same time, the two air chambers can be completely separated by the air chamber sealing isolation plate and the sealing gasket, which will not cause the balance relationship between different wind pressures between adjacent air chambers to be disrupted, and the sealing effect is good.
[0031] Cement clinker cooling process:
[0032] Put the cement clinker that needs to be cooled on the surface of the two conveyor belts 3, start the external power supply of the two conveyor belts 3, so that the conveyor belts 3 drive the cement clinker that needs to be cooled to move forward, and the operator turns on the power of the cooling fan 9, and the cooling fan 9 starts to work, and the cold air is transported from the three-way pipe 10 to the two blowing pipes 6 and discharged from the blowing hood 5. When the cement clinker passes under the blowing hood 5, the cold wind blows away the heat in the cement and plastic, so that the cement clinker can be cooled quickly.
[0033] Dust cleaning process:
[0034] The operator starts the power of the vacuum cleaner 4, and the vacuum cleaner 4 starts working. Then the power of the first motor 202 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 202 rotates to drive the first gear 204 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 205 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 205 drives the bent plate 206 to slide along the slide groove processed on the fixed plate 203, thereby driving the vertical rod 207 to slide back and forth along the slide groove processed on the first shell 201. The vertical rod 207 moves back and forth, thereby driving the vacuum cleaner 4 to move back and forth, so that the dust can be quickly sucked into the vacuum cleaner 4, and the dust can be cleaned as much as possible, so that the operator inhales less dust and reduces the harm to the operator's body. When there is a lot of dust in the vacuum cleaner 4, the operator opens the box door to clean the dust in the vacuum cleaner 4.
[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sealing device for a grate cooler air chamber of a rotary kiln for cement production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary cleaning mechanisms (2) inside, the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary fixing mechanisms (7) inside, the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (3) via a bracket and a pin shaft, the inner wall of the box body (1) is installed with a cooling fan (9), the surface of the cooling fan (9) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (10), the three-way pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of a protruding portion of the inner wall of the box body (1) via a bracket, and the surface of the three-way pipe (10) is fixedly connected to two blowing pipes (6).
2. The sealing device for the grate cooler air chamber of a rotary kiln for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two blowing pipes (6) penetrate the air chamber sealing isolation plate through the through hole, and the two blowing pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the blowing hood (5), and the blowing hood (5) is fixedly connected to the protruding part of the inner wall of the box body (1) through a bracket.
3. The sealing device for the grate cooler air chamber of a rotary kiln for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary fixing mechanism (7) comprises a horizontal plate (701), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the surface of which is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (703), the two vertical plates (703) are movably connected to a pressure plate (705) via pins, the horizontal plate (701) is rotatably connected to a turning handle (702) via a bearing, the surface of which is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (704), the turning handle (702) passes through the pressure plate (705) via a through hole, and the surface of the rotating plate (704) is in contact with the surface of the pressure plate (705).
4. The sealing device for the grate cooler air chamber of a rotary kiln for cement production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the pressing plate (705) is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen (8), and the surface of the horizontal plate (701) is in contact with the lower surface of the filter screen (8).
5. The sealing device for the grate cooler air chamber of a rotary kiln for cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a first housing (201), the inner wall of the first housing (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor (202) via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (202) is rotatably connected to one of the fixed plates (203) via a bearing, the end of the output shaft of the first motor (202) is fixedly connected to the surface of a protruding portion of a first gear (204), the protruding portion of the first gear (204) is rotatably connected to the other fixed plate (203) via a bearing, the surfaces of the two fixed plates (203) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing (201), a curved plate (206) is slidably connected to a sliding groove processed on the fixed plate (203), the curved plate (206) is rotatably connected to the protruding portion of a second gear (205) via a bearing, the second gear (205) is meshed with the first gear (204), the surface of the curved plate (206) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (207), and the vertical rod (207) is slidably connected to the first housing (201) via a through hole.
6. The sealing device for the grate cooler air chamber of a rotary kiln for cement production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the vertical rod (207) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, a vacuum cleaner (4) is mounted on the surface of the fixing seat, and a box door is hinged on the surface of the box body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grate cooler wind chamber sealing device of rotary kiln for cement production
CN109141011A