Mining surveying device
By designing the sampling drill rod staking mechanism and vibration mechanism of the mining survey device, the problem of difficulty in taking out samples during mining surveys is solved, and an efficient and simple sample extraction process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420964062.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
During mining surveying, it is difficult for the prior art to efficiently remove geological samples with high moisture content and high viscosity from the drill rod, and the operation is complicated and the drill rod needs to be kept inclined for a long time.
A mining survey device is designed, including a sampling drill pipe staking mechanism and a vibration mechanism. The drill rod is positioned and tilted by the design of the adjustment frame and locking hoop components; the vibration mechanism uses a vibrating motor and spring lifting assembly to provide vibrating power to loosen the sample and unload it.
The positioning of multiple drill pipes at one time is achieved, which simplifies the sampling process, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, and improves the efficiency and sufficiency of sample extraction. Especially for samples that are difficult to cut, it can ensure effective removal from the drill pipe.
Smart Images
Figure CN222579671U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mining survey, and in particular relates to a mining survey device. Background Art
[0002] In the early stages of mining, it is necessary to survey the geological conditions of the mining area. This can be used to determine the mineral content in the geology and to explore the geological conditions, thereby providing more accurate data for subsequent mining operations. For example, geological exploration can be used to determine the location of underground rivers, soil quality, rocks, etc.
[0003] At present, the more common practice is to drive the drill rod into the ground in the mining area through drill rods, drilling rigs and other equipment, and then remove the sampling drill rods from the drilling rigs one by one. The random operator will tilt the drill rod with the discharge end tilted downward, and pour out the rock and soil samples in the drill rod. In the process of pouring the samples, in order to promote the pouring of samples from the sampling drill rod, it is necessary to continuously knock on the drill rod, and provide vibration by knocking to achieve the purpose of pouring the samples from the sampling drill rod.
[0004] However, in the actual working process, first of all, the drill rod is relatively long and heavy. In the process of pouring out the sample, the drill rod needs to be kept in an inclined position for a long time, so the operator needs to tilt the drill rod for a long time, and because the drill rod is long, multiple operators are required to operate. In addition, during the vibration process, it is necessary to continuously tap and vibrate, and during the continuous tapping process, especially when the sampled sample has a high water content and high viscosity, it adheres to the drill rod, resulting in difficulty in discharging the sample from the drill rod when tapping and sampling. Therefore, during the sampling process, the operator repeatedly taps and vibrates along the outer wall of the drill rod, which is not only cumbersome, but also the sample is still difficult to remove from the drill rod even with the assistance of long-term tapping and vibration, and the bulky drill rod needs to remain tilted during the process. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the above background, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mining survey device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A mining survey device includes a sampling drill rod layout mechanism, wherein the sampling drill rod layout mechanism includes adjustment frames arranged at intervals on both sides, and a plurality of locking hoop components for locking a plurality of sampling drill rods are assembled and connected between the adjustment frames;
[0008] The locking hoop component comprises an upper locking hoop and a lower locking hoop assembled and connected to the upper locking hoop, and the sampling drill rod is positioned between the upper locking hoop and the lower locking hoop;
[0009] The adjustment frame comprises an outer frame body and a long adjustment rod fixedly connected to the outer frame body, and the locking hoop component is slidably connected to the long adjustment rod;
[0010] The adjusting frame is hinged with a bottom hinge seat, the sampling drill rod is positioned on the locking hoop component, and the adjusting frame is rotated until the sampling drill rod is tilted downward to release the sample;
[0011] The mining survey device also includes a vibration mechanism for vibrating the sampling drill rod. The sampling drill rod is vibrated by the vibration mechanism to discharge the geological sample sampled for exploration in the sampling drill rod.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the lower locking hoop and the upper locking hoop are respectively connected with assembly screws;
[0013] The assembly screw rod is assembled and connected with an installation sleeve, the installation sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting short rod, and the connecting short rod is fixedly connected with a sliding seat which is slidably connected to the long adjusting rod.
[0014] Preferably, an extrusion screw is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, and the extrusion screw is positioned on the long adjustment rod.
[0015] Preferably, a hinge plate is welded on the adjustment frame, the hinge plate is fixedly connected with a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is hinged on the bottom hinge seat;
[0016] The front end of the adjustment frame is fixedly connected with a pedal.
[0017] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a sliding seat slidably connected to the adjustment frame, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a spring lifting assembly, and the vibration mechanism also includes a lifting plate slidably assembled and connected between the spring lifting assemblies, and the lifting plate is assembled and connected to a vibration motor.
[0018] Preferably, the spring lifting assembly comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected to the sliding seat;
[0019] The fixing seat is provided with a sliding opening, an inner sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding opening, a spring is sleeved on the inner sliding rod, and two ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the inner sliding rod.
[0020] Preferably, both ends of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with sliding plates, and the sliding plates are slidably connected to the inner sliding rod;
[0021] The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate and the bottom of the sliding opening.
[0022] Preferably, the adjustment frame comprises a sliding portion slidably connected to the sliding seat, the front and rear ends of the sliding portion are integrally formed with bending portions, and the long adjustment rod is fixedly connected between the bending portions.
[0023] Preferably, the front ends of the adjustment frames are respectively fixedly connected with extended sliding rods, and extended locking hoops are assembled and connected between the extended sliding rods;
[0024] The extended locking collar is used to lock the front end of the sampling drill rod.
[0025] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. During the working process, multiple drill rods can be positioned at one time, which is convenient for sampling multiple drill rods at the same time. The heavy drill rods can remain in an inclined state for a long time in this way. During the exploration process, multiple drill rods can be sampled at the same time. Due to the design of the adjustment frame and locking hoop components, the drill rod can be locked and the adjustment frame can be rotated to adjust to the inclined state, which is convenient for unloading and surveying samples.
[0027] 2. During the working process, the operator slides the vibration mechanism to the top of the drill rod (specifically, the position where the locking hoop component is offset). At this time, the lifting plate is pressed down until the lifting plate carrying the vibration motor descends until the vibration motor contacts the drill rod body. The drill rod body vibrates in this way, and along with the vibration of the drill rod body (the use of a vibration motor to provide vibration is a conventional use of the property of the vibration motor in the prior art), the ore or soil sample in the drill rod body is not only loosened by vibration, but also discharged from the drill rod body, which is convenient for the operator to collect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the locking hoop component in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the locking hoop component in the embodiment of the utility model, which is connected to the adjustment frame;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a spring lifting assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the locking hoop component in the embodiment of the utility model, which is connected to the adjustment frame;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extended locking hoop in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a mining survey device includes a sampling drill rod layout mechanism, the sampling drill rod layout mechanism includes adjustment frames spaced apart on the left and right sides, and the specific structure of the adjustment frame is: the adjustment frame includes an outer frame body and a long adjustment rod 2 fixedly connected to the outer frame body 1. Specifically, the adjustment frame includes a sliding portion slidably connected to a sliding seat, and the front and rear ends of the sliding portion are integrally formed with bending portions, and the long adjustment rod 2 is fixedly connected between the bending portions.
[0041] At the same time, a plurality of locking hoop components for locking a plurality of sampling drill rods are assembled and connected between the adjustment frames (specifically, the locking hoop components are slidably connected to the long adjustment rod 2).
[0042] Specifically, the locking hoop component includes an upper locking hoop 31 and a lower locking hoop assembled and connected to the upper locking hoop 31 , and the sampling drill rod is positioned between the upper locking hoop 31 and the lower locking hoop 32 .
[0043] The specific method is as follows: the two ends of the lower locking hoop 32 and the upper locking hoop 31 are respectively assembled and connected with assembly screws; the assembly screws are assembled and connected with a mounting sleeve 33, the mounting sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting short rod 331, and the connecting short rod 331 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 332 slidably connected to the long adjustment rod 2. At the same time, the sliding seat 332 is threadedly connected with an extrusion screw 3321, and the extrusion screw 3321 is positioned on the long adjustment rod 2.
[0044] During the working process, the operator loosens the extrusion screw 3321 to slide and adjust the spacing of the locking hoop component, and then locks the extrusion screw 3321 to position the locking hoop component. The operator then puts several drill rods between the upper locking hoop 31 and the lower locking hoop 32, and tightens the nut on the assembly screw. At this time, the upper locking hoop 31 and the lower locking hoop 32 lock several sampling drill rods.
[0045] The above-mentioned adjustment frame is hinged with a bottom hinge seat, the sampling drill rod is positioned on the locking hoop component, and the adjustment frame is rotated until the sampling drill rod is tilted downward to release the sample. The specific method is: a hinge plate 11 is welded on the adjustment frame, and the hinge plate 11 is fixedly connected with a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is hinged on the bottom hinge seat 12.
[0046] At the same time, the front end of the adjustment frame is fixedly connected with a pedal A. When the operator presses down the pedal, the entire adjustment frame carrying the heavy and long drill rod tilts downward, and after tilting downward, the operator can easily remove the sample in the drill rod.
[0047] This method not only enables multiple drill rods to be positioned at one time during the working process, making it convenient to sample multiple drill rods at the same time, but also the heavy drill rods can remain in an inclined state for a long time in this method. During the exploration process, multiple drill rods can be sampled at the same time.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on the structure of Example 1, the mining survey device of this embodiment further includes a vibration mechanism for vibrating the sampling drill rod, and the sampling drill rod is vibrated by the vibration mechanism to discharge the geological samples sampled for exploration in the sampling drill rod.
[0050] Specifically, the vibration mechanism includes a sliding seat 41 slidably connected to the adjustment frame, a spring lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 41, and the vibration mechanism also includes a lifting plate 45 slidably assembled and connected between the spring lifting assemblies, and a vibration motor 44 is assembled and connected to the lifting plate 45. Among them, the vibration motor 44 is a conventional vibration motor 44 disclosed in the prior art.
[0051] The specific structure of the spring lifting assembly is as follows: it includes a fixed seat 42 fixedly connected to the sliding seat 41; a sliding opening is opened on the fixed seat 42, an inner sliding rod 46 is fixedly connected in the sliding opening, a spring 461 is sleeved on the inner sliding rod 46, and both ends of the lifting plate 45 are slidably connected to the inner sliding rod 46.
[0052] The specific method is: the two ends of the lifting plate 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding plates 431 (the two ends of the lifting plate 45 are integrally formed with protruding ends 43, and the sliding plates are fixed on the protruding ends 43), and the sliding plate 431 is slidably connected to the inner sliding rod 46 (the top of the inner sliding rod 46 is threadedly connected with a blocking nut for blocking the sliding plate from disengaging).
[0053] The two ends of the spring 461 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 45 and the bottom of the sliding opening, respectively.
[0054] During operation, the operator slides the vibration mechanism to the top of the drill rod (specifically, offset the position of the locking hoop component), and then presses down the lifting plate 45 until the lifting plate 45 carrying the vibration motor 44 descends until the vibration motor 44 contacts the drill rod body. The drill rod body vibrates in this manner, and along with the vibration of the drill rod body (the use of the vibration motor 44 to provide vibration is a conventional use of the property of the vibration motor 44 in the prior art), the ore or soil sample in the drill rod body is not only vibrated and loosened from the drill rod body, but also discharged from the drill rod body, making it convenient for the operator to collect.
[0055] After a section of material feeding is completed, the elastic restoring force of the spring 461 assists in the lifting of the lifting plate 45, and the lifting plate 45 slides to the next vibration position, and continues to vibrate to take out the sample in the drill rod.
[0056] The above method can be used to remove samples from the drill pipe in a simple and efficient way. Compared with the traditional percussion and vibration method, this method not only has a faster material removal speed, but also a sufficient material removal, especially for samples that are difficult to remove, which can ensure that they are removed from the drill pipe.
[0057] And because the drill rods are locked together, during the vibration process, the drill rods can then vibrate simultaneously, thereby achieving the simultaneous removal of samples from multiple drill rods.
[0058] Example 3
[0059] like Figure 1-6As shown, in this embodiment, based on the structure of embodiment 1, the front ends of the above-mentioned adjustment frames are respectively fixedly connected with extended sliding rods 6, and the extended locking hoop 5 is assembled and connected between the extended sliding rods 6; the extended locking hoop 5 is used to lock the front end of the sampling drill rod. The structure of the extended locking hoop 5 is the same as that of the above-mentioned clamp component, and both include two upper and lower adaptive hoop bodies, which are used to position the part of the drill rod protruding from the adjustment frame. In the actual operation process, the pipe mouth of the drill rod is positioned by extending the locking hoop, thereby increasing the stability of the discharged survey sample.
[0060] Specifically, like the clamp component, both ends of the hoop body are also fixedly connected to a sliding seat 41 slidably connected to the extended sliding rod 6 through a connecting rod. The sliding seat 41 is locked by bolts, and sliding and positioning are achieved by loosening and tightening the bolts.
[0061] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mining survey device, characterized in that: It includes a sampling drill rod layout mechanism, the sampling drill rod layout mechanism includes adjustment frames arranged at intervals on both sides, and a plurality of locking hoop components for locking a plurality of sampling drill rods are assembled and connected between the adjustment frames; The locking hoop component comprises an upper locking hoop and a lower locking hoop assembled and connected to the upper locking hoop, and the sampling drill rod is positioned between the upper locking hoop and the lower locking hoop; The adjustment frame comprises an outer frame body and a long adjustment rod fixedly connected to the outer frame body, and the locking hoop component is slidably connected to the long adjustment rod; The adjusting frame is hinged with a bottom hinge seat, the sampling drill rod is positioned on the locking hoop component, and the adjusting frame is rotated until the sampling drill rod is tilted downward to release the sample; The mining survey device also includes a vibration mechanism for vibrating the sampling drill rod. The sampling drill rod is vibrated by the vibration mechanism to discharge the geological sample sampled for exploration in the sampling drill rod.
2. The mining survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the lower locking hoop and the upper locking hoop are respectively connected with assembly screws; The assembly screw rod is assembled and connected with an installation sleeve, the installation sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting short rod, and the connecting short rod is fixedly connected with a sliding seat which is slidably connected to the long adjusting rod.
3. The mining survey device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extrusion screw is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, and the extrusion screw is positioned on the long adjusting rod.
4. The mining survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinge plate is welded on the adjustment frame, and a hinge shaft is fixedly connected to the hinge plate, and the hinge shaft is hinged on the bottom hinge seat; The front end of the adjustment frame is fixedly connected with a pedal.
5. The mining survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a sliding seat slidably connected to the adjustment frame, a spring lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and the vibration mechanism also comprises a lifting plate slidably assembled and connected between the spring lifting assemblies, and a vibration motor is assembled and connected to the lifting plate.
6. The mining survey device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring lifting assembly includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the sliding seat; The fixing seat is provided with a sliding opening, an inner sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding opening, a spring is sleeved on the inner sliding rod, and two ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the inner sliding rod.
7. The mining survey device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the lifting plate are respectively fixedly connected with sliding plates, and the sliding plates are slidably connected to the inner sliding rod; The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate and the bottom of the sliding opening.
8. The mining survey device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment frame comprises a sliding part slidably connected to the sliding seat, the front and rear ends of the sliding part are integrally formed with bending parts, and the long adjustment rod is fixedly connected between the bending parts.
9. The mining survey device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front ends of the adjustment frames are respectively fixedly connected with extended sliding rods, and extended locking hoops are assembled and connected between the extended sliding rods; The extended locking collar is used to lock the front end of the sampling drill rod.