Dental binder guiding tensile test equipment
By designing a dental adhesive testing equipment with guiding tensile testing and residual cleaning functions, the problems of inaccurate measurement of existing test devices and inconvenient residual cleaning are solved, and more efficient bond strength testing and equipment maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421244605.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing dental adhesive tensile testing devices lack guide rods, resulting in inaccurate determination of bond strength and unclear fracture characteristics of the sample, making it difficult to effectively clean the adhesive residue, affecting continuous testing and equipment maintenance.
A dental adhesive-guided tensile testing equipment is designed, which adopts structures such as bottom plate, fixed vertical plate, mobile plate and hydraulic push rod. The moving plate is driven by hydraulic push rod to achieve stable clamping and tensile testing of the connecting plate, and is equipped with a residue cleaning mechanism, including a support frame, cleaning saw blade and vibration motor, to facilitate cleaning and collecting adhesive residues.
It improves the accuracy and stability of bond strength testing, simplifies the cleaning and collection process of adhesive residues, and improves the efficiency and sustainability of equipment.
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Figure CN222579828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tensile strength testing of dental adhesives, and more specifically, to a guided tensile testing device for dental adhesives. Background Art
[0002] Adhesives are widely used in tooth restoration. The performance evaluation of dental adhesives mainly involves the determination of hard tissue bonding strength. Bonding strength is one of the most important indicators in the development process of dental adhesives. Testers usually use tensile testing equipment to test the strength of adhesives.
[0003] Existing tensile testing devices generally have no guide rods, and there is no lateral restraint when the test pieces are stretched and separated from each other. The measured bond strength value is low, and the fracture of the sample shows the characteristics of material bending fracture.
[0004] The Chinese patent with patent application number CN201320863201.5 discloses a dental adhesive strength test fixture. The fixture is used in conjunction with a universal testing machine through a universal testing machine connecting shaft, which greatly reduces the cost of using a micro-tensile tester alone and expands the function of the universal testing machine; the bonded sample is pressed by double nuts and gaskets, and there is no need to use adhesives to stick the bonded sample to the test bench; when cutting the bonded sample, ensure the flatness of the bonding surface, and then directly cut it into small pieces according to the required size, which can avoid stress defects in the bonded sample during cutting; the test fixture is stable, easy to use, simple in structure, and very low in cost. The use of a guide rod makes the bonding strength test result more accurate;
[0005] Then, combined with the drawings in its specification, it can be seen that the fixture clamps and fixes the two ends of the two bonded samples, and realizes the guided tensile strength test by pulling. The clamping and fixing are driven by bolts, and the fixing efficiency is slow, which makes it inconvenient to place and remove. After the test is completed, it is inconvenient to separate the two bonded samples and it is inconvenient to clean the residual adhesive on the surface of the samples, which is inconvenient for continuous testing. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dental adhesive guided tensile testing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dental adhesive guided tensile testing device, comprising a bottom plate, a driving box and a first fixed vertical plate are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the bottom plate respectively, a second fixed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate near the first fixed vertical plate, a movable plate is arranged between the second fixed vertical plate and the driving box, and a control panel is arranged on the top of the driving box;
[0008] A first hydraulic push rod is arranged in the middle of the driving box, a limiting slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a limiting slide groove is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a second stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the limiting slide groove, and a connecting slot is arranged on one side of the movable plate, the second fixed vertical plate and the first fixed vertical plate;
[0009] A connecting card block is inserted in the middle of the connecting card slot, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting card block, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting card block, and a residual material cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the first fixed vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, the movable end of the first hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to a side wall of the movable plate away from the second fixed vertical plate, and one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to two first stabilizing bars, one end of which extends to the interior of the drive box and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting slider is arranged in the middle of the limiting sliding groove, and the second stabilizing rod passes through the middle of the limiting slider and is slidably connected to the limiting slider.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting slots on one side of the second fixed vertical plate and the movable plate are both arranged on the corresponding side, the connecting slots are adapted to the connecting card blocks, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting slots is set to be "T"-shaped.
[0013] Preferably, a first card slot is opened at the bottom of one side of the movable plate, and an insertion plate is arranged between the movable plate and the second fixed vertical plate, one end of the insertion plate extends to one side of the bottom of the second fixed vertical plate, one end of the insertion plate is fixedly connected to a first card strip, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the insertion plate, the first card strip is adapted to the first card slot, the first card strip is arranged in the middle of the first card slot, and the cross-sectional shape of the first card slot is set to be "L" shape.
[0014] Preferably, the residual material cleaning mechanism includes a support frame arranged on the side of the first fixed upright plate close to the second fixed upright plate, a second hydraulic push rod is arranged on one side of the support frame, the second hydraulic push rod is arranged in the middle of the second fixed upright plate, a second card slot is opened at the top of the bottom plate located between the first fixed upright plate and the second fixed upright plate, and a collection box is arranged between the first fixed upright plate and the second fixed upright plate.
[0015] Preferably, a second clip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, the second clip is arranged in the middle of the second slot, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box, and the cross-sectional shape of the second clip is set to be "T" shaped.
[0016] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the support frame is set to be a "U" shape, both ends of the support frame pass through the wall of the first fixed vertical plate and are fixedly connected to the limiting block, a cleaning saw blade is arranged in the middle of the support frame, and a vibration motor is arranged on one side of the support frame to drive the cleaning saw blade to move back and forth.
[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0018] 1. The utility model firstly facilitates the installation and positioning of the connection plate by starting the cooperation between the connection card slot and the connection card block, and facilitates the extraction and placement of the connection plate through the fixing rod, which is convenient for installation and use, and the residual material cleaning mechanism can clean the adhesive residual material on one side of the connection plate, and the adhesive residual material after cleaning can be conveniently collected through the collection box, which is convenient for centralized cleaning and improves the use effect;
[0019] 2. The utility model can also improve the stability of the movement of the movable plate by setting the first stabilizing bar, and can further improve the stability of the horizontal movement of the movable plate and improve the tensile test effect by setting the limit slider and the limit slide groove and the second stabilizing bar. By clamping the first card strip in the middle of the first card groove, it is convenient to connect the movable plate with the plug plate, so that the plug plate is placed between the second fixed vertical plate and the movable plate, and the excess dripping adhesive between the two connecting plates between the second fixed vertical plate and the movable plate is collected, and the dripping residue generated during the stretching is collected, which is convenient for cleaning;
[0020] In summary, through the interaction of the above-mentioned multiple effects, the test sample plate can be conveniently placed and taken out for use, and the adhesive residue on the sample surface after the test is completed can be conveniently cleaned and collected for centralized cleaning, thereby improving the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the connecting plate and the second fixed vertical plate of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the bottom plate, the movable plate and the supporting frame of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the plug board structure of the utility model.
[0027] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base plate; 2. first fixed vertical plate; 3. second fixed vertical plate; 4. drive box; 5. movable plate; 6. first hydraulic push rod; 7. first stabilizing bar; 8. limiting slider; 9. limiting slide groove; 10. second stabilizing bar; 11. connecting slot; 12. connecting block; 13. connecting plate; 14. fixed rod; 15. control panel; 16. support frame; 17. cleaning saw blade; 18. vibration motor; 19. second hydraulic push rod; 20. limiting block; 21. first slot; 22. slot; 23. plug-in board; 24. first card strip; 25. handle; 26. second slot; 27. collection box; 28. second card strip; 29. pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] As attached Figure 1-6 A dental adhesive guided tensile test device shown in the figure comprises a bottom plate 1, a driving box 4 and a first fixed vertical plate 2 are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the bottom plate 1 respectively, the driving box 4 can control the movement of a movable plate 5, and the distance between the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the movable plate 5 can be conveniently adjusted to facilitate the guided tensile test, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the second fixed vertical plate 3 at one end close to the first fixed vertical plate 2, the movable plate 5 is arranged between the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the driving box 4, and a control panel 15 is arranged on the top of the driving box 4, and the tensile strength can be displayed through the control panel 15, which is convenient for observation and control;
[0030] A first hydraulic push rod 6 is provided in the middle of the driving box 4, a limit slider 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 5, a limit slide groove 9 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a second stabilizing rod 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the limit slide groove 9, a connecting slot 11 is provided on one side of the moving plate 5 and the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the first fixed vertical plate 2, the first hydraulic push rod 6 is started to control the moving plate 5 to move back and forth on the top of the bottom plate 1, the distance between the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the moving plate 5 can be adjusted to facilitate the tensile test, and the limit slider 8 slides inside the limit slide groove 9, and the second stabilizing rod 10 is used to improve the stability of the movement of the limit slider 8 and the moving plate 5;
[0031] A connecting block 12 is inserted in the middle of the connecting slot 11, a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 12, a fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 12, and a residual material cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the first fixed vertical plate 2. The two connecting plates 13 are bonded together and solidified by applying adhesive on one side of the connecting plate 13, and then one connecting plate 13 is pulled by the movable plate 5 to test the tensile strength. The residual adhesive on the surface of the connecting plate 13 after the test can be cleaned conveniently through the residual material cleaning mechanism, so as to facilitate continuous use.
[0032] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the moving end of the first hydraulic push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving plate 5 away from the second fixed vertical plate 3, and one side of the moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to two first stabilizing bars 7. One end of the first stabilizing bar 7 extends to the interior of the driving box 4 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. Starting the first hydraulic push rod 6 to control the moving plate 5 to move on the top of the base plate 1 can facilitate the tensile test, and the stability of the movement of the moving plate 5 can be improved through the first stabilizing bar 7.
[0033] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the limit slider 8 is arranged in the middle of the limit slide groove 9, and the second stabilizing rod 10 passes through the middle of the limit slider 8 and is slidably connected with the limit slider 8. Through the cooperation of the limit slide groove 9 and the limit slider 8, the stability of the moving plate 5 moving on the top of the base plate 1 can be improved.
[0034] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the connecting card slots 11 on one side of the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the movable plate 5 are both arranged on the corresponding side, the connecting card slots 11 are adapted to the connecting card blocks 12, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting card slots 11 is set to a "T" shape. The connecting card slots 11 are convenient for limiting the placement of the connecting card blocks 12 and the connecting plates 13, so as to facilitate the removal and placement of the test workpieces and the recycling.
[0035] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, 4, and 6, a first slot 21 is provided at the bottom of one side of the movable plate 5, and an inserting plate 23 is provided between the movable plate 5 and the second fixed vertical plate 3, one end of the inserting plate 23 extends to one side of the bottom of the second fixed vertical plate 3, one end of the inserting plate 23 is fixedly connected to a first clamping strip 24, and a handle 25 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inserting plate 23, the first clamping strip 24 is adapted to the first slot 21, the first clamping strip 24 is arranged in the middle of the first slot 21, and the cross-sectional shape of the first slot 21 is set to be "L"-shaped, by clamping the first clamping strip 24 in the middle of the first slot 21, it is convenient to connect the movable plate 5 with the inserting plate 23, so that the inserting plate 23 is placed between the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the movable plate 5, and the excess dripping adhesive between the two connecting plates 13 between the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the movable plate 5 is collected, and the dripping residue generated during stretching is collected, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0036] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, the residual material cleaning mechanism includes a support frame 16 arranged on the side of the first fixed upright plate 2 close to the second fixed upright plate 3, a second hydraulic push rod 19 is arranged on one side of the support frame 16, and the second hydraulic push rod 19 is arranged in the middle of the second fixed upright plate 3. The top of the bottom plate 1 is located between the first fixed upright plate 2 and the second fixed upright plate 3 and is provided with a second card slot 26. A collection box 27 is arranged between the first fixed upright plate 2 and the second fixed upright plate 3. The movement of the support frame 16 can be controlled by starting the second hydraulic push rod 19, and the cleaned residual materials can be collected through the collection box 27.
[0037] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, a second clamping strip 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 27, and the second clamping strip 28 is arranged in the middle of the second slot 26. A pull plate 29 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box 27, and the cross-sectional shape of the second clamping strip 28 is set to a "T" shape. By placing the second clamping strip 28 in the middle of the second slot 26, the collection box 27 can be easily limited and installed, and the collection box 27 can be easily taken out and cleaned through the pull plate 29.
[0038] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the support frame 16 is set to be "U"-shaped, both ends of the support frame 16 pass through the wall of the first fixed vertical plate 2 and are fixedly connected to the limiting block 20, a cleaning saw blade 17 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 16, and a vibration motor 18 for driving the cleaning saw blade 17 to move back and forth is arranged on one side of the support frame 16. By starting the vibration motor 18 to control the vibration of the cleaning saw blade 17, the residual material on the side of the second fixed vertical plate 3 between the first fixed vertical plate 2 and the cleaning saw blade 17 can be cleaned, and the effect can be achieved through use.
[0039] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, just pull the fixing rod 14 to take out the connecting plate 13, then apply the dental adhesive between the two connecting plates 13, and fix the two connecting plates 13 by curing, then start the first hydraulic push rod 6 through the control panel 15 to control the moving plate 5 to move to one side of the second fixed vertical plate 3, until the distance between the moving plate 5 and the second fixed vertical plate 3 is the same as the thickness of the two connecting plates 13;
[0040] Then, the two connecting plates 13 are placed between the second fixed vertical plate 3 and the movable plate 5, and the connecting block 12 on one side of the connecting plate 13 is inserted into the connecting card slot 11 to fix the two connecting plates 13, and then the first hydraulic push rod 6 is started to pull the movable plate 5. The pulling force can be detected by the tension sensor in the middle of the movable plate 5 and displayed on the surface of the control panel 15 for convenient tensile testing;
[0041] After the test is completed, a connecting plate 13 can be taken out through the fixing rod 14 and placed between the first fixed vertical plate 2 and the support frame 16, and the second hydraulic push rod 19 is started to control the movement of the support frame 16, so that the cleaning saw blade 17 is in contact with the corresponding wall of the connecting plate 13, and the vibration motor 18 is started to control the vibration of the cleaning saw blade 17. At the same time, the fixing rod 14 is pulled to take out the connecting plate 13, and the residual material on one side of the connecting plate 13 can be cleaned, and the residual material falls into the inside of the collection box 27 for collection, thereby improving the cleaning effect and facilitating the reuse of the connecting plate 13.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dental adhesive guided tensile testing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A drive box (4) and a first fixed vertical plate (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), respectively; a second fixed vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the bottom plate (1) close to the first fixed vertical plate (2); a movable plate (5) is provided between the second fixed vertical plate (3) and the drive box (4); and a control panel (15) is provided on the top of the drive box (4); A first hydraulic push rod (6) is arranged in the middle of the driving box (4); a limit slide block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (5); a limit slide groove (9) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1); a second stabilizing rod (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the limit slide groove (9); and a connecting slot (11) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (5) and the second fixed vertical plate (3) and the first fixed vertical plate (2); A connecting card block (12) is inserted in the middle of the connecting card slot (11), a connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting card block (12), a fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting card block (12), and a residual material cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the first fixed vertical plate (2).
2. A dental adhesive guided tensile testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable end of the first hydraulic push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the movable plate (5) away from the second fixed vertical plate (3), and one side of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to two first stabilizing rods (7). One end of the first stabilizing rod (7) extends into the interior of the drive box (4) and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
3. A dental adhesive guided tensile testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting slide block (8) is arranged in the middle of the limiting slide groove (9), and the second stabilizing rod (10) passes through the middle of the limiting slide block (8) and is slidably connected to the limiting slide block (8).
4. A dental adhesive guided tensile testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting card slots (11) on one side of the second fixed vertical plate (3) and the movable plate (5) are both arranged on corresponding sides, the connecting card slots (11) are adapted to the connecting card blocks (12), and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting card slots (11) is arranged to be "T" shaped.
5. The dental adhesive guided tensile testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first card slot (21) is provided at the bottom of one side of the movable plate (5); an inserting plate (23) is provided between the movable plate (5) and the second fixed vertical plate (3); one end of the inserting plate (23) extends to one side of the bottom of the second fixed vertical plate (3); one end of the inserting plate (23) is fixedly connected to a first card strip (24); a handle (25) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inserting plate (23); the first card strip (24) is adapted to the first card slot (21); the first card strip (24) is provided in the middle of the first card slot (21); and the cross-sectional shape of the first card slot (21) is set to be "L"-shaped.
6. A dental adhesive guided tensile testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The residual material cleaning mechanism comprises a support frame (16) arranged on a side of the first fixed vertical plate (2) close to the second fixed vertical plate (3), a second hydraulic push rod (19) is arranged on one side of the support frame (16), the second hydraulic push rod (19) is arranged in the middle of the second fixed vertical plate (3), a second card slot (26) is opened at the top of the bottom plate (1) between the first fixed vertical plate (2) and the second fixed vertical plate (3), and a collection box (27) is arranged between the first fixed vertical plate (2) and the second fixed vertical plate (3).
7. A dental adhesive guided tensile testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second clamping strip (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (27), the second clamping strip (28) is arranged in the middle of the second clamping slot (26), a pull plate (29) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (27), and the cross-sectional shape of the second clamping strip (28) is set to be "T"-shaped.
8. A dental adhesive guided tensile testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the support frame (16) is set to be "U"-shaped, both ends of the support frame (16) penetrate the wall of the first fixed vertical plate (2) and are fixedly connected to the limit block (20), a cleaning saw blade (17) is arranged in the middle of the support frame (16), and a vibration motor (18) is arranged on one side of the support frame (16) for driving the cleaning saw blade (17) to move back and forth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dental bonding agent strength testing clamp
CN203732357U