Atmospheric pollution monitoring equipment
By designing an atmospheric pollution monitoring equipment that utilizes the buoyancy and traction rope fixing mechanism of helium balloons, the problem of difficulty in monitoring high-altitude belt pollution in the existing technology is solved, and effective monitoring of high-altitude atmosphere and extended equipment battery life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420355714.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing air pollution detectors are difficult to monitor in high altitude zones, resulting in biased air pollution monitoring results.
An air pollution monitoring device was designed to provide buoyancy using helium balloons in the floating assembly to bring the air pollution monitor to high altitude and secure it to the ground fixture by traction rope, and replenish the power supply in combination with flexible solar panels.
It realizes effective monitoring of air pollution in high altitude belts, and extends the battery life of the equipment through its own solar panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222580040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air pollution monitoring, in particular to air pollution monitoring equipment. Background Art
[0002] Air pollution detectors are instruments used to monitor and analyze air quality. They can detect the concentration levels of a variety of gases and particulate matter. Modern air pollution detectors are usually based on the principle of constant potential electrolytic sensors to detect polluted gases and light scattering to detect dust. These devices combine electronic technology and network communication technology to provide accurate real-time data. Moreover, one instrument can monitor multiple parameters at the same time, including sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), inhalable particulate matter (such as PM 10 ), and other toxic gases (such as H 2 S, CO, O 3 , HF, etc.). In general, air pollution detectors provide users with fast and accurate air quality information through advanced sensing technology and data processing capabilities, which is of great significance for environmental protection and pollution control.
[0003] Generally speaking, air pollution detectors are usually installed in locations without interference and easy to maintain, but this means that in the high altitude zone above the ground, especially in the high altitude zone above industrial parks, general air pollution detectors cannot monitor it, which will lead to biased atmospheric pollution monitoring results. In view of this, the present application proposes an atmospheric pollution monitoring device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an air pollution monitoring device, which has the advantages of being convenient for monitoring the air pollution situation in the high altitude zone at all times.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air pollution monitoring device, comprising a ground fixing base fixed on the ground and an air pollution monitor connected together by a traction rope, wherein a floating component is provided on the top of the air pollution monitor to allow the air pollution monitor to suspend in the air;
[0006] The floating assembly includes a base plate, a rope net, a helium balloon, a hemispherical liner and a flexible solar panel, wherein:
[0007] The base plate is fixed on the top of the air pollution monitor, the helium balloon is arranged inside the rope net, and the rope net is fixedly connected to the top wall of the base plate.
[0008] Secondly, the hemispherical lining is fixed on the inner side of the rope net, the hemispherical lining covers the surface of the upper half of the helium balloon, and the flexible solar panels are evenly installed in a ring shape on the outer surface of the hemispherical lining.
[0009] Furthermore, the ground fixing seat includes a base fixed on the ground, a data receiver connected to the air pollution monitor by signals is provided on the base, and a winch for winding up the traction rope is provided on the base.
[0010] Furthermore, the end of the traction rope away from the winch is connected to a limit rod, a bottom ring is welded at the bottom center of the air pollution monitor, a rope threading cover is threadedly installed on the surface of the bottom ring, a through opening is opened on the bottom wall of the rope threading cover, the limit rod is located inside the rope threading cover, and the traction rope passes through the through opening.
[0011] Furthermore, the substrate is a circular plate, and a bursting assembly for puncturing a helium balloon is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the substrate.
[0012] Furthermore, the rope net is composed of connecting ropes, ring ropes and global ropes. The number of connecting ropes and global ropes is not less than 6. Several connecting ropes are distributed in a ring shape. The two ends of the connecting ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the base plate and the ring ropes. The ring ropes and several global ropes together form a ball sleeve, and the helium balloon is located in the ball sleeve.
[0013] Furthermore, the blasting assembly includes an electric push rod fixed at the center position of the top of the base plate, a mounting plate is fixed to the movable end of the electric push rod, and a blasting needle is fixed to the top of the mounting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The air pollution monitoring device uses the buoyancy provided by the helium balloon in the floating component to float to high altitude with the air pollution monitor, and then uses a traction rope to fix the air pollution monitor in an area with a ground fixed base as an anchor point, so as to effectively monitor the atmosphere in the high altitude zone. At the same time, the flexible solar panel on the floating component can supplement the power supply for the air pollution monitor, thereby extending the life cycle of the air pollution monitor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the ground transceiver of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the floating assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the traction rope and the air pollution monitor of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rope net of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the blasting assembly and the base plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the blasting assembly of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Ground fixing base; 11. Base; 12. Winch; 13. Data receiver; 2. Towing rope; 21. Limit rod; 3. Air pollution monitor; 31. Bottom ring; 32. Rope threading cover; 4. Floating component; 41. Base plate; 42. Rope net; 421. Connecting rope; 422. Ring rope; 423. Global rope; 43. Helium balloon; 44. Hemispherical lining; 45. Flexible solar panel; 5. Blasting component; 51. Electric push rod; 52. Mounting plate; 53. Blasting needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , an air pollution monitoring device, including a ground fixing base 1 fixed on the ground and an air pollution monitor 3 connected together by a traction rope 2, and a floating component 4 is provided on the top of the air pollution monitor 3 to allow the air pollution monitor 3 to hover in the air.
[0026] The air pollution monitor 3 is brought into the sky by utilizing the buoyancy of the floating assembly 4, so that the air pollution monitor 3 can monitor the atmosphere in the high altitude area in real time.
[0027] It should be noted here that the ground fixing seat 1 can not only be placed on the ground, but also can be installed on the floor of a multi-purpose building. As for the traction rope 2, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant nylon rope or polyester fiber rope is selected, and the length of the traction rope 2 is freely determined according to needs.
[0028] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 The ground fixing base 1 includes a base 11 fixed on the ground, on which is provided a data receiver 13 (which can communicate with the air pollution monitor 3 by wireless or other means), and on which is provided a winch 12 for winding up the traction rope 2.
[0029] The winch 12 involved in the present application is a lockable winch. Meanwhile, the signal connection range between the air pollution monitor 3 and the data receiver 13 in the present application does not exceed the total length of the traction rope 2 .
[0030] A limit rod 21 is connected to the end of the traction rope 2 away from the winch 12, and a bottom ring 31 is welded at the bottom center of the air pollution monitor 3. A rope threading cover 32 is threadedly installed on the surface of the bottom ring 31, and a through opening is opened on the bottom wall of the rope threading cover 32. The limit rod 21 is located inside the rope threading cover 32, and the traction rope 2 passes through the through opening.
[0031] See also Figure 3 The floating component 4 includes a base plate 41, a rope net 42, a helium balloon 43, a hemispherical liner 44 and a flexible solar panel 45.
[0032] The substrate 41 is a circular plate, which is fixed on the top of the air pollution monitor 3 , the helium balloon 43 is arranged on the inner side of the rope net 42 , and the rope net 42 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the substrate 41 .
[0033] It should be noted that in the present application, the buoyancy of the helium balloon 43 is greater than twice the gravity of the traction rope 2 , the air pollution monitor 3 and the floating component 4 .
[0034] See also Figure 5 The rope net 42 is composed of a connecting rope 421, a ring rope 422 and a global rope 423. The number of the connecting ropes 421 and the global rope 423 is not less than 6. Several connecting ropes 421 are distributed in a ring shape. The two ends of the connecting ropes 421 are respectively fixedly connected to the base plate 41 and the ring rope 422. The ring rope 422 and several global ropes 423 together form a ball sleeve, and the helium balloon 43 is located in the ball sleeve.
[0035] The hemispherical liner 44 is fixed on the inner side of the rope net 42 , and covers the surface of the upper half of the helium balloon 43 . The flexible solar panel 45 is evenly installed on the outer surface of the hemispherical liner 44 in a ring shape.
[0036] See also Figure 6-7 A blasting assembly 5 for puncturing a helium balloon 43 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the substrate 41. The blasting assembly 5 includes an electric push rod 51 fixed at the center of the top of the substrate 41, a mounting plate 52 is fixed at the movable end of the electric push rod 51, and a blasting needle 53 is fixed at the top of the mounting plate 52.
[0037] It is worth mentioning that the hemispherical lining 44 is made of airtight fabric, the electric push rod 51 is electrically connected to the air pollution monitor 3, and at the same time, the air pollution monitor 3 is equipped with a Beidou positioning chip. Once the traction rope 2 breaks, the air pollution monitor 3 will lose the data connection with the ground, and then the electric push rod 51 will be triggered (through a pre-set program) to extend the electric push rod 51 until the blasting needle 53 pierces the helium balloon 43.
[0038] When the helium balloon 43 is punctured, the space inside the hemispherical lining 44 will be vacated, and the hemispherical lining 44 will form a parachute-like structure. The hemispherical lining 44 will bear the wind resistance, thereby slowing down the falling speed of the air pollution monitor 3 to prevent it from being broken and injuring passers-by. After landing, the staff can use the Beidou positioning chip to quickly retrieve the air pollution monitor 3.
[0039] Furthermore, during production, the surface of the air pollution monitor 3 may be wrapped with a foam box board to provide a cushioning effect when the air pollution monitor 3 falls to the ground.
[0040] The working principle of the above embodiment is: the buoyancy provided by the helium balloon 43 in the floating component 4 is used to float the air pollution monitor 3 to a high altitude, and then the atmospheric environment at a high altitude is monitored. The air pollution monitor 3 is fixed in a specific area by the traction rope 2. At the same time, the flexible solar panel 45 on the floating component 4 can supplement the power supply for the air pollution monitor 3, thereby extending the endurance of the air pollution monitor 3.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air pollution monitoring device, comprising a ground fixing base (1) fixed on the ground and an air pollution monitor (3) connected together by a traction rope (2), characterized in that: A floating component (4) is provided on the top of the air pollution monitor (3); The floating assembly (4) comprises a base plate (41), a rope net (42), a helium balloon (43), a hemispherical liner (44) and a flexible solar panel (45), wherein: The base plate (41) is fixed on the top of the air pollution monitor (3), the helium balloon (43) is arranged on the inner side of the rope net (42), and the rope net (42) and the top wall of the base plate (41) are fixedly connected together. Secondly, the hemispherical liner (44) is fixed on the inner side of the rope net (42), the hemispherical liner (44) covers the surface of the upper half of the helium balloon (43), and the flexible solar panel (45) is evenly installed in a ring shape on the outer surface of the hemispherical liner (44).
2. An air pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground fixing base (1) comprises a base (11) fixed on the ground, a data receiver (13) connected to the air pollution monitor (3) for signal communication is provided on the base (11), and a winch (12) is provided on the base (11).
3. An air pollution monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the traction rope (2) away from the winch (12) is connected to a limit rod (21); a bottom ring (31) is welded at the center of the bottom of the air pollution monitor (3); a rope threading cover (32) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the bottom ring (31); and the limit rod (21) is located inside the rope threading cover (32).
4. An air pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (41) is a circular plate, and a bursting assembly (5) for puncturing a helium balloon (43) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base plate (41).
5. An air pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rope net (42) is composed of a connecting rope (421), a ring rope (422) and a global rope (423). A plurality of connecting ropes (421) are distributed in a ring shape. Two ends of the connecting rope (421) are respectively fixedly connected to the base plate (41) and the ring rope (422). The ring rope (422) and the plurality of global ropes (423) together form a ball sleeve, and the helium balloon (43) is located in the ball sleeve.
6. An air pollution monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blasting assembly (5) comprises an electric push rod (51) fixed at the center position of the top of the base plate (41), a mounting plate (52) is fixed at the movable end of the electric push rod (51), and a blasting needle (53) is fixed at the top of the mounting plate (52).