Automatic water quality detection device
By designing an automatic water quality detection device, the filter cotton and overflow space in the diversion tank are automatically processed, which solves the problems of low detection accuracy and high maintenance costs in traditional water quality detection, and achieves the purpose of high-precision automatic water quality detection and reducing manual maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421011851.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The direct detection of the water to be tested by existing water quality detection technology before detection will cause sediment, dirt and sediment to adhere to the sensor, affecting the detection accuracy, and require manual cleaning of the sensor and filter, increasing maintenance costs and troubles.
An automatic water quality detection device is designed to automatically treat the water to be tested before detection through the diversion tank, including the water inlet area, the overflow area and the detection tank. The water inlet and overflow areas are precipitated by filter cotton and overflow space to remove silt and sediment, and a water quality sensor and an ultrasonic cleaner are installed in the detection tank to achieve automatic detection and cleaning.
The device can reduce or avoid dirty adsorption on the sensor surface while ensuring water flow rate, ensure the accuracy and accuracy of water quality detection, reduce the cost and trouble of manual maintenance, and realize real-time automatic cleaning and inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222580095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to an automatic water quality detection device. Background Art
[0002] Water quality testing is a means of evaluating water quality in industrial enterprises. It is helpful to evaluate whether the water quality meets the water quality standards, provides a scientific basis for improving water quality, and plays a vital role in industrial or residential water use.
[0003] For some enterprises, according to industrial application requirements, it is often necessary to detect the pH (acidity or alkalinity of a solution or substance, hereinafter referred to as pH), conductivity, chloride ions, temperature, and ORP (oxidation-reduction potential of a solution, hereinafter referred to as ORP) of water. The existing technology is to collect sampled water at the sampling point of the production site and use the sampled water as the water to be tested for testing. The detection means used is direct detection, specifically: direct detection in the diversion trough or a filter is provided in the diversion trough, and the water to be tested is filtered before testing. However, direct detection may cause the water to be tested to contain silt, dirt, and sediment, which will be attached to the sensor probe, making it difficult to accurately detect pH, conductivity, chloride ions, temperature, and ORP, so as to affect the detection accuracy; the filter can only filter a part of the silt, and the smaller particles of silt are still not filtered, which also affects the detection accuracy. If a filter with too high fineness is selected, it will affect the water flow rate and the efficiency of the detection work. Moreover, when the attachments on the sensor probe need to be manually cleaned regularly, the filter also needs to be manually cleaned, which increases the cost and trouble of manual maintenance.
[0004] The above two types of detection have problems of affecting detection accuracy and requiring manual lifting and cleaning, which increases maintenance work and costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic water quality detection device, which automatically processes the water to be detected before detection through a diversion groove, and the detection groove automatically detects the water quality.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic water quality detection device is used to automatically process dirt, silt and sediment in the water to be tested in a diversion trough, and detect the water quality in the detection trough. The diversion trough includes:
[0008] The water inlet area is arranged at one end of the diversion trough and is used to filter dirt in the water to be tested.
[0009] The overflow area is arranged at the other end of the diversion channel and is connected to the water inlet area, and is used to settle silt and sediment through low water inlet and high overflow.
[0010] The detection trough is located on one side of the guide trough and is integrally connected to the overflow area. A water quality sensor is provided on its inner wall. The water quality sensor is detachably connected to the inner wall of the detection trough and the inner wall of the guide trough. The water quality sensor is used to sense the water quality of the water to be tested coming from the overflow area.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] The dirt, silt and sediment in the water to be tested are removed in the diversion trough. Under the condition of ensuring the normal water flow rate, the dirt adsorbed on the sensor surface is reduced or even avoided, so as to ensure that the water quality of the water to be tested is accurately detected, improve the detection accuracy, realize the purpose of real-time automatic cleaning and automatic detection of water quality, and reduce the cost and trouble of manual maintenance.
[0013] More preferably, the overflow area is provided with:
[0014] The filter cotton is located between the overflow area and the water inlet area. Its side wall is connected to the inner wall of the guide groove. There is a gap between its bottom wall and the bottom wall in the guide groove. It is used to filter the mud and dirt in the water to be tested. The filtered water to be tested flows into the overflow area through the gap.
[0015] The baffle is arranged on the bottom wall in the guide groove and is located in the overflow area. Its top wall is lower than the top wall of the filter cotton. The bottom wall is integrally connected with the bottom wall in the guide groove to form an overflow space between the filter cotton.
[0016] The ultrasonic cleaners are respectively arranged in the overflow area and the detection tank, connected to the inner wall of the guide tank and the inner wall of the detection tank, and are used to clean the sediment attached to the inner wall of the guide tank, the inner wall of the detection tank and the water quality sensor through ultrasonic vibration.
[0017] With the above technical solution, after most of the silt and dirt in the water to be tested are adsorbed or blocked by the filter cotton, the water to be tested flows from the gap into the overflow space, and gradually builds up the liquid level from bottom to top in the overflow space. During this period, a small amount of silt and sediment contained in the water to be tested settles on the bottom wall of the diversion trough, achieving the effect of sedimentation and clarification. The sludge formed after precipitation is discharged from the diversion trough by vibration through an ultrasonic cleaner.
[0018] Further preferably, a fixing part is connected to the transmission line of the water quality sensor, and the fixing part includes:
[0019] The back plate is concave and clamped on the surrounding walls of the detection groove, and its inner wall is respectively in contact with the inner wall and outer wall of the detection groove.
[0020] There are two card blocks, which are fixed on the back plate and located on the inner side of the detection slot. The two card blocks are located opposite to each other and have a distance between them.
[0021] The card slot is provided on the inner wall of the card block and contacts the transmission line, and is used to assist the card block in supporting the transmission line.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the card block clamps the transmission line on the back plate, and the transmission line is clamped on the detection tank through the back plate, thereby achieving the purpose of installing the water quality sensor on the detection tank.
[0023] More preferably, the surface of the slot is a concave curved surface.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the curved surface can fit tightly with the surface of the transmission line, and the transmission line is tightened by clamping the clamping block, so that the water quality sensor can be hung on the back plate.
[0025] More preferably, the material of the block is synthetic rubber.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the block made of synthetic rubber not only has a certain hardness, but also has good toughness, and can tighten the transmission line well.
[0027] Further optimization is as follows: the distance between the two card blocks is 0.8 times the diameter of the transmission line.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission line can be firmly clamped between the clamping blocks.
[0029] Further optimization includes:
[0030] The sewage pipe is respectively arranged on the guide groove and the detection groove, and is located on one side of the ultrasonic cleaner, and is used to discharge the sediment deposited on the inner bottom wall of the guide groove and the inner bottom wall of the detection groove.
[0031] The solenoid valve is arranged on the sewage pipe and is used for automatically discharging the sediment in the guide groove and the detection groove.
[0032] A drain pipe, the inlet of which extends into the detection tank, is used to discharge the detected water.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, automatic sewage discharge is achieved through the solenoid valve and the sewage pipe, and then cooperates with the drainage pipe to realize automatic water quality detection and automatic drainage.
[0034] Further optimization is that the inlet of the drain pipe is higher than the detection end of the water quality sensor.
[0035] The above technical solution is adopted to ensure that the drainage pipe meets the drainage requirements.
[0036] Further optimization is that an overflow hole is opened on the detection tank, and the overflow hole passes through the upper inner wall connecting the detection tank and the guide tank, and is used to guide the water to be tested in the overflow area to the detection tank.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the diversion trough can provide purified water to the detection trough, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the water quality sensor.
[0038] Further optimization is that the solenoid valve uses a timing switch solenoid valve.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the purpose of automatically discharging sewage within a preset time period is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment.
[0041] Figure 2 It is a top view of this embodiment.
[0042] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of this embodiment.
[0043] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the overflow hole in this embodiment.
[0044] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the detection groove in this embodiment.
[0045] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing member in this embodiment.
[0046] Figure numerals: 1-guide groove; 11-water inlet area; 12-filter cotton; 13-baffle; 14-overflow area; 2-detection groove; 20-overflow hole; 3-water inlet pipe; 4-water quality sensor; 41-transmission line; 5-water outlet pipe; 6-solenoid valve; 7-second solenoid valve; 8-fixing part; 81-back plate; 82-block; 83-slot; 9-ultrasonic cleaner; 10-drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model is further introduced in detail.
[0048] A water quality automatic detection device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it is used to automatically process dirt, silt and sediment in the water to be tested in the guide trough 1, and detect the water quality in the detection trough 2. The guide trough 1 includes:
[0049] The water inlet area 11 is arranged at one end of the guide groove 1 and is used to filter dirt in the water to be tested.
[0050] The overflow area 14 is arranged at the other end of the guide channel 1 and is connected to the water inlet area 11, and is used for settling silt and sediment through low water inlet and high overflow.
[0051] The detection tank 2 is located on one side of the guide tank 1, and is integrally connected to the overflow area 14, and a water quality sensor 4 is arranged on its inner wall. The water quality sensor 4 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the detection tank 2 and the inner wall of the guide tank 1, and the water quality sensor 4 is used to sense the water quality of the water to be tested from the overflow area 14. Specifically, the number of water quality sensors 4 is at least 3, which are used to detect the conductivity, pH, chloride ions, temperature and ORP of water respectively. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the number of water quality sensors selected is 3, which are used to detect chloride ions, ORP and pH in water respectively.
[0052] The dirt, silt and sediment in the water to be tested are removed in the diversion trough 1. Under the condition of ensuring the normal water flow rate, the dirt adsorbed on the sensor surface is reduced or even avoided, so as to ensure that the water quality of the water to be tested is accurately detected, improve the detection accuracy, realize the purpose of real-time automatic cleaning and automatic detection of water quality, and reduce the cost and trouble of manual maintenance.
[0053] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the overflow area 14 in this embodiment is respectively provided with:
[0054] The filter cotton 12 is located between the overflow area 14 and the water inlet area 11, and its side wall is connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 1. There is a gap between its bottom wall and the bottom wall in the guide groove 1, which is used to filter the sediment and dirt in the water to be tested. The filtered water to be tested flows into the overflow area 14 through the gap. Specifically, the filter cotton 12 can be PP (polypropylene) filter cotton 12.
[0055] The baffle 13 is arranged on the bottom wall of the guide groove 1 and is located in the overflow area 14 . Its top wall is lower than the top wall of the filter cotton 12 . The bottom wall is integrally connected to the bottom wall of the guide groove 1 to form an overflow space with the filter cotton 12 .
[0056] The ultrasonic cleaner 9 is respectively arranged in the overflow area 14 and the detection tank 2, connected to the inner wall of the guide tank 1 and the inner wall of the detection tank 2, and is used to clean the sediment attached to the inner wall of the guide tank 1, the inner wall of the detection tank 2 and the water quality sensor 4 through ultrasonic vibration.
[0057] After most of the silt and dirt in the water to be tested are adsorbed or blocked by the filter cotton 12, the water to be tested flows from the gap into the overflow space, and gradually builds up the liquid level from bottom to top in the overflow space. During this period, a small amount of silt and sediment contained in the water to be tested settles on the bottom wall of the guide groove 1, achieving the effect of sedimentation and clarification. The sludge formed after precipitation is discharged from the guide groove 1 by vibration through the ultrasonic cleaner 9.
[0058] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 6As shown, the transmission line 41 of the water quality sensor 4 in this embodiment is connected with a fixing member 8, and the fixing member 8 includes:
[0059] The back plate 81 is concave and clamped on the four walls of the detection slot 2 , and its inner wall is respectively in contact with the inner wall and the outer wall of the detection slot 2 .
[0060] There are two card blocks 82 , which are fixed on the back plate 81 and located at the inner side of the detection slot 2 . The two card blocks 82 are located opposite to each other and at a distance from each other.
[0061] The clamping groove 83 is formed on the inner wall of the clamping block 82 and contacts the transmission line 41 , so as to assist the clamping block 82 in holding the transmission line 41 .
[0062] The block 82 clamps the transmission line 41 on the back plate 81 , and the transmission line 41 is clamped on the detection tank 2 through the back plate 81 , so that the water quality sensor 4 is installed on the detection tank 2 .
[0063] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the surface of the slot 83 is a concave curved surface, which can fit tightly with the surface of the transmission line 41. The transmission line 41 is tightened by clamping the block 82, so that the water quality sensor 4 can be hung on the back plate 81.
[0064] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the material of the clamping block 82 is synthetic rubber. The clamping block 82 made of synthetic rubber not only has a certain hardness, but also has good toughness, and can well tighten the transmission line 41.
[0065] Specifically, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the distance between the two cards 82 is 0.8 times the diameter of the transmission line 41 , so that the transmission line 41 can be firmly clamped between the cards 82 .
[0066] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 As shown, it also includes:
[0067] The sewage pipe 10 is respectively arranged on the guide groove 1 and the detection groove 2, and is located on one side of the ultrasonic cleaner 9, and is used to discharge the sediments deposited on the inner bottom wall of the guide groove 1 and the inner bottom wall of the detection groove 2.
[0068] The solenoid valve 6 is arranged on the sewage pipe 10 and is used for automatically discharging the sediment in the guide groove 1 and the detection groove 2 .
[0069] The drain pipe 5, whose inlet portion extends into the detection tank 2, is used to discharge the detected water, and realizes automatic sewage discharge through the solenoid valve 6 and the sewage pipe 10, and then cooperates with the drain pipe 5 to realize automatic water quality detection and automatic drainage.
[0070] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the inlet of the drain pipe 5 in this embodiment is higher than the detection end of the water quality sensor 4, ensuring that the drain pipe 5 meets the drainage requirements.
[0071] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, an overflow hole 20 is opened on the detection groove 2 in this embodiment, and the overflow hole 20 passes through the upper inner wall connecting the detection groove 2 and the guide groove 1, and is used to drain the water to be tested in the overflow area 14 to the detection groove 2, so that the guide groove 1 provides purified water to the detection groove 2, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the water quality sensor 4.
[0072] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the solenoid valve 6 is a timer switch solenoid valve to achieve the purpose of automatic sewage discharge within a preset time period.
[0073] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 6 , the automatic cleaning process of this embodiment is described as follows.
[0074] The water to be tested enters the water inlet area 11 of the guide trough 1 from the water inlet pipe 3, and the filter cotton 12 absorbs and blocks the silt in the water to be tested and absorbs dirt, thereby purifying the water to be tested for the first time. The water to be tested enters the overflow area 14 from the gap and gradually establishes a liquid level. When the water level rises to the top surface of the baffle 13, it overflows and flows down to the space between the baffle 13 and the inner wall of the guide trough 1, and gradually forms a liquid level, and a small amount of silt and dirt in the water to be tested can also settle on the bottom wall of the guide trough 1. The ultrasonic cleaner 9 in the guide trough 1 works to vibrate the silt on the bottom wall. After the water level reaches the overflow hole 20, it enters the detection trough 2, and the water quality sensor 4 detects the water quality of the water to be tested, specifically: 3 sensors detect the chloride ions, PH and ORP of the water quality respectively. During this period, the ultrasonic cleaner 9 in the detection trough starts to vibrate the dirt attached to the working probe of the water quality sensor 4, and the ultrasonic cleaner 9 in the guide trough 1 works to vibrate the silt on the bottom wall. The electromagnetic valve 6 opens within a preset time to discharge the water, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically purifying the water to be tested and automatically detecting the water quality. This process reduces the cost and trouble of manual maintenance, and also serves to ensure that the water quality sensor 4 is free of dirt in real time, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
[0075] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make non-creative modifications to the embodiment as needed, but as long as it is within the protection scope of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. An automatic water quality detection device, used for automatically processing dirt, silt and sediment in the water to be tested in a diversion trough (1), and detecting the water quality in a detection trough (2); characterized in that: The guide groove (1) comprises: A water inlet area (11), arranged at one end of the guide channel (1), and used for filtering dirt in the water to be tested; An overflow area (14), arranged at the other end of the diversion channel (1), connected to the water inlet area (11), and used for settling silt and sediment by low water inlet and high overflow; The detection groove (2) is located on one side of the guide groove (1) and is integrally connected to the overflow area (14). A water quality sensor (4) is provided on its inner wall. The water quality sensor (4) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the detection groove (2) and the inner wall of the guide groove (1). The water quality sensor (4) is used to sense the water quality of the water to be tested coming from the overflow area (14).
2. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overflow area (14) is provided with: The filter cotton (12) is located between the overflow area (14) and the water inlet area (11), the side wall of which is connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (1), and there is a gap between the bottom wall of the filter cotton and the bottom wall of the guide groove (1), and is used to filter the sediment and dirt in the water to be tested, and the filtered water to be tested flows into the overflow area (14) through the gap; A baffle (13) is arranged on the bottom wall of the guide groove (1) and is located in the overflow area (14), wherein the top wall thereof is lower than the top wall of the filter cotton (12), and the bottom wall is integrally connected to the bottom wall of the guide groove (1) and is used to form an overflow space between the baffle and the filter cotton (12); The ultrasonic cleaner (9) is respectively arranged in the overflow area (14) and the detection tank (2), connected to the inner wall of the guide tank (1) and the inner wall of the detection tank (2), and is used to clean the sediment attached to the inner wall of the guide tank (1), the inner wall of the detection tank (2) and the water quality sensor (4) through ultrasonic vibration.
3. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing member (8) is connected to the transmission line (41) of the water quality sensor (4), and the fixing member (8) comprises: The back plate (81) is concave and clamped on the four walls of the detection groove (2), and its inner wall is respectively in contact with the inner wall and outer wall of the detection groove (2); Card blocks (82), two in number, fixed on the back plate (81) and located on the inner side of the detection slot (2), the two card blocks (82) being located opposite to each other and at a distance from each other; A card slot (83) is provided on the inner wall of the card block (82) and contacts the transmission line (41) to assist the card block (82) in holding the transmission line (41).
4. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the clamping groove (83) is an inwardly concave curved surface.
5. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the clamping block (82) is synthetic rubber.
6. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the two card blocks (82) is 0.8 times the diameter of the transmission line (41).
7. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A sewage discharge pipe (10) is respectively arranged on the guide groove (1) and the detection groove (2), and is located on one side of the ultrasonic cleaner (9), and is used to discharge sediments deposited on the inner wall and bottom wall of the guide groove (1) and the inner bottom wall of the detection groove (2); A solenoid valve (6) is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (10) and is used to automatically discharge the sewage sediment in the guide groove (1) and the detection groove (2); A drainage pipe (5) has an inlet portion extending into the detection tank (2) and is used to discharge the detected water.
8. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inlet of the drainage pipe (5) is higher than the detection end of the water quality sensor (4).
9. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detection groove (2) is provided with an overflow hole (20), the overflow hole (20) passes through the upper inner wall of the detection groove (2) connected to the guide groove (1), and is used to guide the water to be tested in the overflow area (14) to the detection groove (2).
10. The automatic water quality detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The solenoid valve (6) is a time switch solenoid valve.