Power distribution cabinet door
By designing sliding tracks and positioning mechanisms in the distribution cabinet doors, combined with the structure of claw rods and connecting rods, the fixed angle opening range of the cabinet doors is expanded, and the problem of small opening range of the existing cabinet doors is solved and the convenience of maintenance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421096037.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The maximum opening angle of the existing distribution cabinet cabinet door is 90°, which hinders the placement of tools and research by multiple people during maintenance, resulting in trouble in repairs.
A distribution cabinet cabinet door is designed. By providing a first track and a second track in the cabinet body, the first slide seat and the second slide seat are respectively slidly connected, and the slide seat position is locked by the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism to achieve a fixed angle opening of the cabinet door, expanding the opening range to 90° to 180°.
The cabinet door is opened at a fixed angle within the range of 90° to 180°, which increases the opening range of the cabinet door and facilitates the development of maintenance work.
Smart Images

Figure CN222581842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a cabinet door of a power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The connection structure of the door of the power distribution cabinet is generally connected by hinges or hinges, so that the door can be rotated to open the power distribution cabinet. The design of the existing power distribution cabinet is relatively closed, resulting in poor heat dissipation and the need for regular maintenance of the power distribution cabinet. Based on the above heat dissipation and maintenance requirements, in actual use, the door needs to be opened to a certain angle and kept open at that angle.
[0003] In order to fix the cabinet door at an opening angle, the patent document with the announcement number CN217589858U discloses a distribution cabinet door with a fixed angle, including: a distribution cabinet body, a cabinet opening is provided on the right side of the distribution cabinet body, the cabinet opening is convex, and the top of the cabinet opening is connected to the cabinet door body through a hinge; the top of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the right side of the connecting block is connected to a movable cylinder through a hinge, the right side of the movable cylinder is an opening structure, the inside of the opening is inserted with a movable rod, the left side of the movable rod is inserted into the inside of the movable cylinder, and is fixedly connected with a moving block, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the movable cylinder are provided with a plurality of grooves, the upper end face and the lower end face of the moving block are fixedly connected with a convex block, the convex block is inserted into the inside of the groove, and the right side of the movable rod is connected to the cabinet door body through a hinge. When in use, the staff pulls the cabinet door body to rotate the cabinet door body, the movable rod moves accordingly, and the movable rod is fixed by the combination of the convex block and the groove, thereby achieving the fixation of the cabinet door body.
[0004] However, under the limit of the movable cylinder and the movable rod, the maximum opening angle of the cabinet door body is 90°. When repairing, when the cabinet door body is opened at an angle less than or equal to 90°, it will prevent the staff from placing the repair tools beside the distribution cabinet, and it will be unfavorable for multiple staff to stand in front of the distribution cabinet to study the fault of the distribution cabinet, resulting in troublesome repairs.
[0005] It can be seen that the existing technology still needs to be improved and enhanced. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a door for a power distribution cabinet, aiming to solve the technical problem that the door that can be opened at a fixed angle has a small opening range.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A door of a power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door hinged to the cabinet body, comprising a first track arranged in the cabinet body, a first slide seat slidably arranged on the first track, a second track arranged on the cabinet door, a second slide seat slidably arranged on the second track, a turning rod arranged on the second slide seat, and a connecting rod respectively hinged to the first slide seat and the turning rod, wherein the first slide seat is provided with a first positioning mechanism for locking the position of the first slide seat, and the second slide seat is provided with a second positioning mechanism for the position of the second slide seat; the turning rod comprises a first rod and a second rod, and the angle between the first rod and the second rod is 90° to 180°.
[0009] Furthermore, a first slide groove is opened in the first track, the first slide seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the first track, and a plurality of first rollers slidably connected to the first slide groove are rotatably connected to the first slide seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the first positioning mechanism includes a first vertical shaft arranged on the first slide, and a first cam rotatably connected to the first vertical shaft. The first slide is provided with a first avoidance hole, and the first cam passes through the first avoidance hole and abuts against the outer side of the first track to lock the position of the first slide on the first track.
[0011] Furthermore, a shifting block is provided on the first cam for facilitating the rotation of the first cam.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the first cam is provided with a rubber layer.
[0013] Furthermore, a second slide groove is opened in the second track, the second slide seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the second track, and the second slide seat is rotatably connected to a plurality of second rollers slidably connected to the second slide groove; the second positioning mechanism includes a second vertical shaft arranged on the second slide seat, and a second cam rotatably connected to the second vertical shaft, the second slide seat is opened with a second avoidance hole, and the second cam passes through the second avoidance hole and abuts against the outer side of the second track to lock the position of the second slide seat on the second track.
[0014] Furthermore, a through hole is formed on the first sliding seat, and a limiting rod for limiting the position of the shifting block is slidably connected to the through hole.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixed seat is provided on the first sliding seat, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the fixed seat, a spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and a retaining ring abutting against the spring is provided on the limiting rod; a convex strip extending along its length direction is provided on the peripheral wall of the limiting rod, and a notch corresponding to the convex strip is provided on the through hole.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat.
[0017] Beneficial effects: After the cabinet door is opened to a certain angle, the first slide slides along the first track, the second slide slides along the second track, and the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism respectively lock the positions of the first slide and the second slide, so as to keep the cabinet door in the open angle state; and under the connection action of the connecting rod and the turning rod, the positioning angle range of the cabinet door is expanded to 90°~180°, which increases the fixed-angle opening range of the cabinet door and is conducive to the maintenance work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the power distribution cabinet door provided by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a door of a power distribution cabinet provided by the utility model in a closed state.
[0020] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet provided by the utility model is opened at a certain angle Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the cabinet door of the power distribution cabinet provided by the utility model is opened at a certain angle Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the power distribution cabinet door provided by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a side sectional view of the first sliding seat in the door of the power distribution cabinet provided by the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the second slide seat in the door of the power distribution cabinet provided by the utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 The utility model is an exploded view of the limit rod in the door of the power distribution cabinet.
[0026] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the state in which the limit rod in the door of the power distribution cabinet provided by the utility model limits the position of the shift block.
[0027] Explanation of the main component symbols: first track 1, first slide groove 11, block 12, first slide seat 2, first roller 21, first avoidance hole 22, through hole 23, notch 24, second track 3, second slide groove 31, second slide seat 4, second roller 41, second avoidance hole 42, turning rod 5, first rod 51, second rod 52, connecting rod 6, screw 61, first positioning mechanism 7, first vertical shaft 71, first cam 72, socket 721, shift block 73, insert strip 731, curved surface 732, second positioning mechanism 8, second vertical shaft 81, second cam 82, limiting rod 9, fixing seat 91, spring 92, retaining ring 93, convex strip 94, cabinet body 10, cabinet door 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-9 The utility model provides a door of a power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body 10 and a door 20 hinged to the cabinet body 10, wherein the door 20 is hinged to the cabinet body 10 by a hinge, so that the door 20 can be opened outwards 180°. The door of the power distribution cabinet also comprises a first track 1 arranged in the cabinet body 10, a first slide 2 slidably arranged on the first track 1, a second track 3 arranged on the door 20, a second slide 4 slidably arranged on the second track 3, a turning rod 5 arranged on the second slide 4, and a connecting rod 6 respectively hinged to the first slide 2 and the turning rod 5, a first positioning mechanism 7 for locking the position of the first slide 2 is provided on the first slide 2, and a second positioning mechanism 8 for the position of the second slide 4 is provided on the second slide 4; the turning rod 5 comprises a first rod 51 and a second rod 52, and the angle between the first rod 51 and the second rod 52 is 90° to 180°. In one embodiment, the angle between the first rod 51 and the second rod 52 is preferably 90°.
[0030] When the cabinet door 20 is opened, the first slide 2 slides along the first track 1, and the second slide 4 slides along the second track 3. When the cabinet door 20 is opened to a certain angle, the first positioning mechanism 7 and the second positioning mechanism 8 are locked respectively to fix the first slide 2 on the first track 1, and the second slide 4 on the second track 3. Figure 2 As shown, the cabinet door 20 is in a closed state; Figure 3As shown, the second slide 4 is located at one end of the first track 1 away from the hinge between the cabinet door 20 and the cabinet body 10. When the first slide 2 moves along the first track 1 toward the hinge between the cabinet door 20 and the cabinet body 10, the maximum positioning angle of the cabinet door 20 is 90°; Figure 4 As shown, the first slide 2 is located at one end of the first track 1 close to the hinge between the cabinet door 20 and the cabinet body 10. When the second slide 4 moves along the second track 3 toward the hinge between the cabinet door 20 and the cabinet body 10, the positioning angle of the cabinet door 20 is in the range of 90° to 180°. Compared with the prior art, the range of the cabinet door 20 that can be opened at a fixed angle is increased, which is conducive to the development of maintenance work.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 6 , a first slide groove 11 is provided in the first track 1, a first slide seat 2 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first track 1, and a plurality of first rollers 21 slidably connected to the first slide groove 11 are rotatably connected to the first slide seat 2. Specifically, a groove matching the first track 1 is provided in the first slide seat 2, the first slide seat 2 is sleeved outside the first track 1, and can slide on the first track 1. Preferably, there are two first rollers 21, the two first rollers 21 are rotatably connected to one side of the first slide seat 2, and the first rollers 21 slide in the first slide groove 11, so that the first slide seat 2 slides along the first track 1 and is not easy to separate from the first track 1.
[0032] Specifically, see Fig. 9 , stoppers 12 are respectively provided at both ends of the first track 1 to prevent the first roller 21 from escaping from the first slide groove 11 .
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 5 The first positioning mechanism 7 includes a first vertical shaft 71 disposed on the first slide 2, and a first cam 72 rotatably connected to the first vertical shaft 71. The first slide 2 is provided with a first avoidance hole 22. The first cam 72 passes through the first avoidance hole 22 and abuts against the outer side of the first track 1 to lock the position of the first slide 2 on the first track 1. By rotating the first cam 72, the wheel surface away from the rotation center of the first cam 72 abuts against the outer side of the first track 1 to fix the position of the first slide 2 on the first track 1; conversely, when the wheel surface close to the rotation center of the first cam 72 turns to the outer side of the first track 1, there is a gap between the wheel surface and the outer side of the first track 1, and at this time, the position of the first slide 2 on the first track 1 can be adjusted.
[0034] Further, see Figure 5 The first cam 72 is provided with a shifting block 73 for facilitating the rotation of the first cam 72 . By shifting the shifting block 73 , the first cam 72 is driven to rotate around the axis of the first vertical shaft 71 .
[0035] Specifically, one end of the shift block 73 close to the first cam 72 is a cylindrical insert 731 , and the first cam 72 is provided with a socket 721 that matches the insert 731 . The insert 731 is inserted into the socket 721 to achieve the connection between the shift block 73 and the first cam 72 .
[0036] Optionally, the dial block 73 has a curved surface 732 which is conducive to the finger moving the dial block 73 , and the curvature of the curved surface 732 is similar to the curvature of the fingertips of human fingers, thereby improving the comfort of moving the dial block 73 .
[0037] Furthermore, a rubber layer is provided on the outer wall of the first cam 72 to increase the friction between the first cam 72 and the outer side of the first track 1 , thereby improving the stability of the positioning of the first slide seat 2 .
[0038] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 , 7 , a second slide groove 31 is provided in the second track 3, a second slide seat 4 is slidably connected to the outer side of the second track 3, and a plurality of second rollers 41 slidably connected to the second slide groove 31 are rotatably connected to the second slide seat 4; specifically, the second slide seat 4 is sleeved outside the second track 3 and can slide along the second track 3, specifically, there are two second rollers 41, and the two second rollers 41 slide in the second slide groove 31, so that the second slide seat 4 slides along the second track 3 and is not easy to be separated from the second track 3. The second positioning mechanism 8 includes a second vertical shaft 81 provided on the second slide seat 4, and a second cam 82 rotatably connected to the second vertical shaft 81, a second avoidance hole 42 is provided on the second slide seat 4, and the second cam 82 passes through the second avoidance hole 42 and abuts against the outer side of the second track 3 to lock the position of the second slide seat 4 on the second track 3. Specifically, the end of the first rod 51 of the turning rod 5 is installed on the second slide seat 4, and the end of the second rod 52 is hinged to the connecting rod 6. By providing the turning rod 5 , the cabinet door 20 can be opened at an angle ranging from 90° to 180°, thereby avoiding position interference between the connecting rod 6 and the cabinet door 20 when the cabinet door 20 is opened at a large angle.
[0039] It should be noted that, in another embodiment, when the opening angle of the cabinet door 20 is greater than 180° (when the cabinet body 10 and the cabinet door 20 do not interfere with each other), the angle between the first rod 51 and the second rod 52 can be set to an obtuse angle, or on the same straight line, and the position of the first slide 2 on the first track 1 and the position of the second slide 4 on the second track 3 are adjusted accordingly, so that the cabinet door 20 can be positioned in a state where the opening angle is greater than 180°.
[0040] In the above, the structure of the second positioning mechanism 8 is similar to that of the first positioning mechanism 7, and the specific working principle can refer to the first positioning mechanism 7. When locking the second slide 4, the second cam 82 is rotated to make the wheel surface of the second cam 82 away from the axis of the second vertical shaft 81 abut against the outer side of the second track 3, so as to achieve locking the second slide 4 on the second track 3.
[0041] In this embodiment, when the cabinet door 20 is in the closed state, the first slide 2 is located at one end of the first track 1 away from the connection between the cabinet door 20 and the cabinet body 10, and the second slide 4 is located at one end of the second track 3 away from the connection between the cabinet door 20 and the cabinet body 10, and the first positioning mechanism 7 cancels the position lock of the first slide 2, and the second positioning mechanism 8 cancels the position lock of the second slide 4, so as to ensure that the cabinet door 20 can be smoothly opened in the next operation. However, in the actual process, the first cam 72 and the second cam 82 are prone to rotate due to vibration, so that their wheel surfaces correspondingly abut on the first track 1 and the second track 3, resulting in the cabinet door 20 being unable to open normally.
[0042] Further, see Figure 8 The first slide 2 is provided with a through hole 23, and a limiting rod 9 for limiting the position of the shifting block 73 is slidably connected to the through hole 23. When the limiting rod 9 is inserted into the through hole 23, the shifting block 73 cannot be shifted, so that the wheel surface close to the rotation center of the first cam 72 always faces the outside of the first track 1, thereby ensuring that the first slide 2 can slide along the first track 1.
[0043] For further information, see Figure 8 , 9 , the first slide 2 is provided with a fixed seat 91, the limiting rod 9 is slidably connected with the fixed seat 91, the limiting rod 9 is sleeved with a spring 92, the limiting rod 9 is provided with a retaining ring 93 abutting against the spring 92, the two ends of the spring 92 are respectively abutted against the fixed seat 91 and the retaining ring 93, under the elastic force of the spring 92, the limiting rod 9 is kept in the state of limiting the action of the shifting block 73; the peripheral wall of the limiting rod 9 is provided with a convex strip 94 extending along its length direction, and the through hole 23 is provided with a notch 24 corresponding to the convex strip 94, the convex strip 94 is pulled up, and rotated by an angle, the spring 92 contracts, the convex strip 94 is away from the notch 24, so that the convex strip 94 can be kept in the state of being pulled up, at this time, the shifting block 73 can be randomly shifted. On the contrary, the limiting rod 9 is rotated so that the convex strip 94 corresponds to the position of the notch 24, and under the elastic force of the spring 92, the limiting strip moves downward, and the position of the shifting block 73 is limited again.
[0044] In a preferred implementation, see Figure 5One end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected with a screw 61, and the screw 61 is threadedly connected to the first slide 2. Under the action of the screw 61, the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the first slide 2. When the first slide 2 or the second slide 4 is moved, the connecting rod 6 rotates around the axis of the screw 61. When the screw 61 is unscrewed, the connecting rod 6 can be removed from the first slide 2 to release the connection between the first slide 2 and the turning rod 5. At this time, the cabinet door 20 can be opened to any angle and cannot be positioned at this angle to be used as the cabinet door 20 in the prior art.
[0045] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and the utility model concept of the utility model, and all these changes or substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A door for a power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a door hinged to the cabinet body, characterized in that: It includes a first track arranged in a cabinet body, a first slide seat slidably arranged on the first track, a second track arranged on a cabinet door, a second slide seat slidably arranged on the second track, a turning rod arranged on the second slide seat, and a connecting rod respectively hinged to the first slide seat and the turning rod, the first slide seat is provided with a first positioning mechanism for locking the position of the first slide seat, and the second slide seat is provided with a second positioning mechanism for the position of the second slide seat; the turning rod includes a first rod and a second rod, and the angle between the first rod and the second rod is 90° to 180°.
2. The switch cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide groove is provided in the first track, a first slide seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the first track, and a plurality of first rollers slidably connected to the first slide groove are rotatably connected to the first slide seat.
3. The switch cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning mechanism includes a first vertical shaft arranged on the first slide, and a first cam rotatably connected to the first vertical shaft. The first slide is provided with a first avoidance hole. The first cam passes through the first avoidance hole and abuts against the outer side of the first track to lock the position of the first slide on the first track.
4. The switch cabinet door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first cam is provided with a shifting block which is convenient for rotating the first cam.
5. The switch cabinet door according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first cam is provided with a rubber layer.
6. The switch cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove is provided in the second track, the second slide seat is slidably connected to the outer side of the second track, and a plurality of second rollers slidably connected to the second slide groove are rotatably connected to the second slide seat; the second positioning mechanism includes a second vertical shaft provided on the second slide seat, and a second cam rotatably connected to the second vertical shaft, a second avoidance hole is provided on the second slide seat, and the second cam passes through the second avoidance hole and abuts against the outer side of the second track to lock the position of the second slide seat on the second track.
7. The switch cabinet door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is formed on the first sliding seat, and a limiting rod for limiting the position of the shifting block is slidably connected to the through hole.
8. The switch cabinet door according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed seat is provided on the first sliding seat, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the fixed seat, a spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and a retaining ring abutting against the spring is provided on the limiting rod; a convex strip extending along its length direction is provided on the peripheral wall of the limiting rod, and a notch corresponding to the convex strip is provided on the through hole.
9. The switchboard door according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power distribution cabinet door with fixable angle
CN217589858U