Servo motor driver heat dissipation structure

By designing the heat dissipation structure of the servo motor driver, and using the combination of water circulation and air cooling, the air around the motor is uniformly dissipated, solving the problem of uneven air heat dissipation in the prior art, and providing convenience for rapid disassembly and installation.

CN222582222UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07YUECHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH WUXI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420699437.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing servo motor heat dissipation structure dissipates unevenly the air around the motor, making it difficult for some air to dissipate heat.

Method used

A servo motor driver heat dissipation structure is designed, including a box, a heat dissipation mechanism and an installation mechanism. The heat dissipation mechanism uses water tanks, snake tubes, fans and other components to fully dissipate heat to the air around the motor through combination of water circulation and air cooling. The installation mechanism uses limit rods, screws and other components to facilitate the rapid disassembly and installation of the motor body.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform heat dissipation of the air around the servo motor, avoids the problem of difficulty in dissipating some air, and provides convenience for rapid disassembly and installation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a servo motor driver heat dissipation structure, which comprises a box body, a partition plate is fixed between the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the box body, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the box body, a motor body is placed at the top end of the partition plate, two mounting plates are fixed on the motor body, and a mounting mechanism is arranged on the partition plate. The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a water tank fixed to the bottom end of the partition plate, a water outlet pipe is fixed to the left end of the water tank, a water pump is fixed to the end, away from the water tank, of the water outlet pipe, a coiled pipe is fixed to the output end of the water pump, a backflow pipe is fixed to the end, away from the water pump, of the coiled pipe, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixed into the water tank. The heat dissipation mechanism further comprises two fans fixed to the left end and the right end of the box body. According to the heat dissipation structure of the servo motor driver, the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the box body, so that air around the motor body can be fully dissipated by using the coiled pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of servo motors, in particular to a heat dissipation structure of a servo motor driver. Background Art

[0002] A servo motor is an engine that controls the operation of mechanical components in a servo system. It is an auxiliary motor indirect speed change device. The servo motor can control speed and position with accurate accuracy. It can convert voltage signals into torque and speed to drive the controlled object. Compared with a single asynchronous motor, the servo motor has three significant characteristics: large starting torque, wide operating range, and no self-rotation. The overall heat dissipation of the servo motor is increasingly valued because the efficiency of the overall and output shaft heat dissipation directly affects the motor's operating performance.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (CN206962643U) discloses a servo motor spindle heat dissipation device, which includes a heat-conducting ring sleeved on the spindle, and a plurality of heat-dissipating fan blade assemblies extend outward from the outer surface of the heat-conducting ring, and each heat-dissipating fan blade assembly includes two parallel heat sinks; it also includes a disc-shaped heat-dissipating cover, the heat-dissipating cover is provided with an axial hole, the spindle passes through the axial hole of the heat-dissipating cover, and the back of the heat-dissipating cover is provided with a plurality of air inlets, and the air inlets are installed with air inlet pipes; the back of the heat-dissipating cover and the top surface of the motor are fixed by a connecting rod; through the air-cooling heat dissipation method, the heat dissipation of the spindle can be effectively realized, and the spindle temperature can be reduced. The uniquely designed double-leaf structure can quickly take away the heat while reducing the wind resistance coefficient of the spindle and reducing power loss.

[0004] The above scheme also has the following technical defects: the heat dissipation effect of the servo motor is not uniform enough. Since the above scheme adopts air cooling, the air blown by the cooling fan blades can be fully cooled. However, the air is blown to the surroundings. Therefore, there is still a large amount of heat around the servo motor and in places where the cooling fan blades cannot blow. It is difficult to dissipate. Based on this, a servo motor driver heat dissipation structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a servo motor driver heat dissipation structure, which has the advantages of facilitating sufficient heat dissipation and cooling of the air around the servo motor, thereby solving the problem that part of the air around the servo motor is difficult to dissipate heat.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a servo motor driver heat dissipation structure, comprising a box, a partition is fixed between the left and right ends of the inner wall of the box, a heat dissipation mechanism is provided inside the box, a motor body is placed on the top of the partition, two mounting plates are fixed on the motor body, and a mounting mechanism is provided on the partition;

[0007] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a water tank fixed at the bottom end of the partition, a water outlet pipe is fixed at the left end of the water tank, a water pump is fixed at the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water tank, a serpentine pipe is fixed at the output end of the water pump, a return pipe is fixed at the end of the serpentine pipe away from the water pump, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixed inside the water tank, and the heat dissipation mechanism also includes two fans fixed at the left and right ends of the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism includes two vertical plates fixed at the top of the partition, a horizontal plate is fixed at the top of the vertical plates, the inside of the horizontal plate is slidably connected to a limiting rod, a baffle is fixed to the outer surface of the limiting rod, a fixed block is fixed to the top of the limiting rod, the inner wall of the vertical plate is threadedly connected to a screw, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to the limiting plate, and a telescopic rod is fixed to one side of the limiting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a valve is provided on the water outlet pipe, and one end of the return pipe away from the serpentine pipe is fixed to the top of the water tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the serpentine pipe and the return pipe are fixed to the inner wall of the partition, and the heat dissipation fins extend to the inside of the water tank and the bottom end of the box body.

[0011] Furthermore, two limiting grooves are provided at the top of the partition, and the limiting rods are abutted in the limiting grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is provided inside the mounting plate, and the limiting rod slides in the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the baffle is in contact with the top end of the mounting plate, and the cross section of the limiting plate is arc-shaped.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The heat dissipation structure of the servo motor driver is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism inside the box, which can use the serpentine tube to fully dissipate the air around the motor body, thereby avoiding the problem that some air around the motor body is difficult to dissipate heat. By providing a mounting mechanism on the partition, when the motor body needs to be replaced or repaired, the motor body can be quickly disassembled without using tools such as screwdrivers for disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting mechanism and the mounting plate 5 of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism part of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 partition, 3 heat dissipation mechanism, 301 water tank, 302 water outlet pipe, 303 water pump, 304 serpentine pipe, 305 return pipe, 306 heat dissipation fins, 307 fan, 4 motor body, 5 mounting plate, 6 mounting mechanism, 601 vertical plate, 602 horizontal plate, 603 limit rod, 604 baffle, 605 fixing block, 606 screw rod, 607 limit plate, 608 telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 A servo motor driver heat dissipation structure in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a partition 2 is fixed between the left and right ends of the inner wall of the box body 1, a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is provided inside the box body 1, a motor body 4 is placed on the top of the partition 2, two mounting plates 5 are fixed on the motor body 4, and a mounting mechanism 6 is provided on the partition 2.

[0023] The heat dissipation mechanism 3 in this embodiment is used to dissipate heat and cool the air around the motor body 4 , the mounting mechanism 6 is used to facilitate installation and disassembly of the motor body 4 , and the mounting plate 5 is used to facilitate fixing the motor body 4 .

[0024] It should be noted that the partition plate 2 is used to support the motor body 4 and facilitate the installation of the installation mechanism 6 .

[0025] See also Figure 1-3In order to facilitate the heat dissipation of the air around the motor body 4, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a water tank 301 fixed to the bottom end of the partition 2, a water outlet pipe 302 is fixed to the left end of the water tank 301, a valve is provided on the water outlet pipe 302, a water pump 303 is fixed to the end of the water outlet pipe 302 away from the water tank 301, a serpentine pipe 304 is fixed to the output end of the water pump 303, a return pipe 305 is fixed to the end of the serpentine pipe 304 away from the water pump 303, the end of the return pipe 305 away from the serpentine pipe 304 is fixed to the top of the water tank 301, the outer surfaces of the serpentine pipe 304 and the return pipe 305 are fixed to the inner wall of the partition 2, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 306 are fixed inside the water tank 301, the heat dissipation fins 306 extend to the inside of the water tank 301 and the bottom end of the box body 1, and the heat dissipation mechanism 3 also includes two fans 307 fixed to the left and right ends of the box body 1.

[0026] The heat dissipation mechanism 3 in this embodiment pumps out the water in the water tank 301 through the water pump 303, the water outlet pipe 302 is used to drain the water, the serpentine tube 304 is used to exchange heat with the air around the motor body 4, thereby cooling the air around the motor body 4, the fan 307 is used to take away the heat of the air in the box body 1, and the return pipe 305 is used to introduce the water in the serpentine tube 304 into the water tank 301.

[0027] It should be noted that the valve is used to control the inflow and outflow of water, and the heat dissipation fins 306 are used to transfer the heat of the water in the water tank 301 to the outside of the box body 1, so as to achieve cooling of the water.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In order to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the motor body 4, the installation mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes two vertical plates 601 fixed on the top of the partition 2, and a horizontal plate 602 is fixed on the top of the vertical plate 601. The internal sliding connection of the horizontal plate 602 is connected to a limiting rod 603. Two limiting grooves are provided at the top of the partition 2, and the limiting rod 603 abuts against the limiting grooves. A through hole is provided inside the mounting plate 5, and the limiting rod 603 slides in the through hole. A baffle 604 is fixed to the outer surface of the limiting rod 603, and the bottom end of the baffle 604 abuts against the top of the mounting plate 5. A fixing block 605 is fixed to the top of the limiting rod 603. A screw 606 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 601, and one end of the screw 606 is rotatably connected to a limiting plate 607. The cross-section of the limiting plate 607 is arc-shaped, and a telescopic rod 608 is fixed to one side of the limiting plate 607.

[0029] The mounting mechanism 6 in this embodiment fixes the motor body 4 by abutting the baffle 604 against the mounting plate 5. The limit rod 603 abuts against the limit groove to prevent the mounting plate 5 from moving randomly. The screw 606 is used to drive the limit plate 607 to move left and right. The limit plate 607 fixes the limit rod 603 by abutting against the outer surface of the limit rod 603.

[0030] It should be noted that the vertical plate 601 is used to support the horizontal plate 602 and facilitate the installation of the screw 606. A handle is fixed to one end of the screw 606, and the handle can facilitate the rotation of the screw 606. The telescopic rod 608 is used to prevent the limit plate 607 from rotating at will.

[0031] It can be understood that the control method of the present application is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, the provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and the present application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present application will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0033] When the device is working, the fan 307 and the water pump 303 are started, the water pump 303 pumps out the water in the water tank 301, and the water flows into the serpentine tube 304 through the water outlet pipe 302. The serpentine tube 304 exchanges heat with the air in the box body 1, thereby cooling the inside of the box body 1. After that, the water flows back to the water tank 301 through the return pipe 305, and the heat dissipation fins 306 conduct the heat of the water in the water tank 301 to the outside of the box body 1. When the motor body 4 needs to be repaired or replaced, the handle is rotated, and the handle drives the screw 606 to rotate, and the screw 606 Drive the limit plate 607 to move to both sides, the limit plate 607 is separated from the limit rod 603, and then pull the limit rod 603 to move upward, the limit rod 603 drives the baffle 604 and the fixing block 605 to move upward, the baffle 604 is separated from the mounting plate 5, and the motor body 4 is removed from the partition 2. When the inspection is completed, install the motor back, move the limit rod 603 into the limit groove, rotate the handle with the screw 606 to rotate, and the screw 606 drives the limit plate 607 to abut against the limit rod 603 to complete the fixation of the motor body 4.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A servo motor driver heat dissipation structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A partition (2) is fixed between the left and right ends of the inner wall of the box (1), a heat dissipation mechanism (3) is provided inside the box (1), a motor body (4) is placed on the top of the partition (2), two mounting plates (5) are fixed on the motor body (4), and a mounting mechanism (6) is provided on the partition (2); The heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301) fixed at the bottom end of the partition (2); a water outlet pipe (302) is fixed at the left end of the water tank (301); a water pump (303) is fixed at the end of the water outlet pipe (302) away from the water tank (301); a serpentine pipe (304) is fixed at the output end of the water pump (303); a return pipe (305) is fixed at the end of the serpentine pipe (304) away from the water pump (303); a plurality of heat dissipation fins (306) are fixed inside the water tank (301); and the heat dissipation mechanism (3) further comprises two fans (307) fixed at the left and right ends of the box body (1).

2. The servo motor driver heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (6) comprises two vertical plates (601) fixed on the top of the partition (2); a horizontal plate (602) is fixed on the top of the vertical plate (601); the inside of the horizontal plate (602) is slidably connected to a limit rod (603); a baffle (604) is fixed on the outer surface of the limit rod (603); a fixing block (605) is fixed on the top of the limit rod (603); a screw rod (606) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate (601); one end of the screw rod (606) is rotatably connected to the limit plate (607); and a telescopic rod (608) is fixed on one side of the limit plate (607).

3. The servo motor driver heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (302) is provided with a valve, and one end of the return pipe (305) away from the serpentine pipe (304) is fixed to the top of the water tank (301).

4. The servo motor driver heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the serpentine tube (304) and the return tube (305) are fixed to the inner wall of the partition (2), and the heat dissipation fins (306) extend to the interior of the water tank (301) and the bottom end of the box body (1).

5. The servo motor driver heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting grooves are provided at the top end of the partition plate (2), and the limiting rod (603) abuts against the limiting grooves.

6. The servo motor driver heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the mounting plate (5), and the limiting rod (603) slides in the through hole.

7. The servo motor driver heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the baffle (604) abuts against the top end of the mounting plate (5), and the cross-section of the limiting plate (607) is arc-shaped.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Servo motor main shaft heat abstractor

    CN206962643U