Pruning device for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trimming device for tea planting, which relates to the technical field of tea planting trimming and comprises universal wheels, an adjusting unit is arranged on the top surfaces of the universal wheels, a trimming unit is arranged on one side of the adjusting unit, a material suction unit is arranged on the top surface of the trimming unit, and the material suction unit comprises a collecting unit. The collecting unit is arranged on the top face of the trimming unit, one side of the collecting unit is sleeved with a material conveying bin, one end of the material conveying bin is sleeved with a telescopic pipe, and one end of the telescopic pipe is sleeved with a feeding port. Through cooperation of the collecting unit, the conveying bin, the telescopic pipe, the feeding port and the suction fan, the effect of sucking and cleaning generated chippings in the tea leaf trimming process is achieved, meanwhile, workers can conveniently conduct subsequent cleaning, through cooperation of a fixing frame, a first motor, a first threaded rod and a first sliding rod, the work efficiency is improved, and the work efficiency is improved. And the effect of adjusting according to the tea leaf trimming height is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting and pruning, in particular to a pruning device for tea planting. Background Art

[0002] Tea, commonly known as tea, generally includes the leaves and buds of the tea tree. It is also known as tea, tea, tea leaves, tea leaves, tea leaves contain catechins, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid, pantothenic acid, and are beneficial to health. Tea beverages made from tea leaves are one of the three major beverages in the world. According to the season, they can be divided into spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea, and winter tea. Reprocessed tea is formed by reprocessing various raw tea or refined tea leaves, including scented tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal health tea, tea food, tea-containing beverages, etc.

[0003] At present, publication number CN211721187U discloses a tea planting and pruning device, including a moving mechanism and a power mechanism. This device only requires tea farmers to push the moving mechanism through the rotating wheel installed under the supporting base to move, and there is no need for tea farmers to manually prune the tea leaves one by one. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly reduces the physical effort of tea farmers in pruning. The slide groove matches the slider, and three slide grooves are provided. Tea leaves of different heights can be pruned by taking out the placement box and moving it to the appropriate slide groove. The operation is convenient and has a wide range of applications, which improves the overall practicality of the device. The cutting components on both sides of the protective shell are the same length, and a cutter is installed on the outer side of the rotating belt, which can trim two rows of tea leaves at the same time, greatly improving the pruning speed of the pruning device and reducing the pruning workload of tea farmers.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of tea leaf trimming, the existing technology adopts the method of taking out the placement box and moving it to a suitable slide to trim the tea leaves at different heights. However, the debris cannot be cleaned during the trimming process, which leads to the problem of cumbersome subsequent cleaning for workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pruning device for tea planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A pruning device for tea planting comprises a universal wheel, an adjusting unit is arranged on the top surface of the universal wheel, a pruning unit is arranged on one side of the adjusting unit, and a material suction unit is arranged on the top surface of the pruning unit.

[0008] The suction unit includes a collecting unit, which is arranged on the top surface of the trimming unit. A feeding bin is sleeved on one side of the collecting unit, a telescopic tube is sleeved on one end of the feeding bin, a feed port is sleeved on one end of the telescopic tube, and a plurality of suction fans are sleeved on one side of the collecting unit.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the adjustment unit includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the universal wheel, the top surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 1, and the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 1.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing frame, the motor 1, the threaded rod 1 and the sliding rod 1 cooperate with each other, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the height according to the trimming of the tea leaves.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a movable plate is arranged on the inner side of the surface of the threaded rod 1 and the sliding rod 1, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate and the supporting plate cooperate with each other, so as to avoid the problem of deviation during the tea pruning process and avoid damage to the tea trees.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the trimming unit includes a second motor, the second motor is arranged on the inner side of the support plate, the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected with a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the inner side of the surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a connecting bin, the inner side of the connecting bin is slidably connected with a second slide rod, and one end of the second slide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the effect of lateral adjustment of tea leaf trimming is achieved through the mutual cooperation of the second motor, the second threaded rod, the limit block, the second slide rod and the connecting bin.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: one side of the connecting warehouse is fixedly connected to motor three, the output end of motor three is fixedly connected to a round block, the inner side of the round block is slidably connected to an upper cutting tooth, the inner side of the surface of the upper cutting tooth is slidably engaged with the inner side of the connecting warehouse, and one side of the connecting warehouse is fixedly connected to a lower cutting tooth.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the effect of rapid pruning of tea leaves is achieved through the mutual cooperation of the connecting bin, the third motor, the round block, the upper cutting teeth and the lower cutting teeth.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the collecting unit includes a collection box, the collection box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, a ventilation hole is opened on the inner side of the collection box, a box door is arranged on one side of the collection box, and an inner groove is opened on the inner side of the collection box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the impurities inside the aggregate box can be easily cleaned through the cooperation of the aggregate box, the ventilation holes, the box door and the inner groove.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a mounting frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner groove, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, and a filter screen is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting frame, the handle and the filter mesh cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of filtering the trimmed tea debris, thereby preventing the debris from flying out during the recycling process and making it inconvenient to clean.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a pruning device for tea planting. Through the cooperation of a collecting unit, a feeding bin, a telescopic tube, a feeding port and a suction fan, the debris generated in the process of tea pruning can be sucked in and cleaned, and it is convenient for workers to carry out subsequent cleaning. Through the cooperation of a moving plate and a supporting plate, the problem of deviation in the process of tea pruning can be avoided, and the damage to the tea tree can be avoided. Through the cooperation of a fixed frame, a motor, a threaded rod and a sliding rod, the effect of adjusting according to the height of tea pruning can be achieved.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides a pruning device for tea planting. Through the cooperation of the connecting bin, motor 3, round block, upper cutting teeth and lower cutting teeth, the effect of rapid pruning of tea planting is achieved. Through the cooperation of the collection box, ventilation holes, box door and inner groove, the effect of facilitating cleaning of impurities inside the collection box is achieved. Through the cooperation of the mounting frame, handle and filter net, the effect of filtering the pruned tea debris is achieved, avoiding the debris from flying out during the recycling process, which is inconvenient to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the regulating unit of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the trimming unit of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the trimming unit of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the aggregate box of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. universal wheel; 2. adjustment unit; 21. fixing piece; 22. motor 1; 23. threaded rod 1; 24. slide rod 1; 25. moving plate; 26. support plate; 3. trimming unit; 31. motor 2; 32. threaded rod 2; 33. limit block; 34. slide rod 2; 35. connecting bin; 36. motor 3; 37. round block; 38. upper cutting tooth; 39. lower cutting tooth; 4. suction unit; 41. collection unit; 411. collection box; 412. ventilation hole; 413. box door; 414. inner groove; 415. mounting frame; 416. handle; 417. filter; 42. feed bin; 43. telescopic tube; 44. feed inlet; 45. suction fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a pruning device for tea planting, including a universal wheel 1, an adjusting unit 2 is arranged on the top surface of the universal wheel 1, a pruning unit 3 is arranged on one side of the adjusting unit 2, a suction unit 4 is arranged on the top surface of the pruning unit 3, the suction unit 4 includes a collecting unit 41, the collecting unit 41 is arranged on the top surface of the pruning unit 3, a feeding bin 42 is sleeved on one side of the collecting unit 41, a telescopic tube 43 is sleeved on one end of the feeding bin 42, a feeding port 44 is sleeved on one end of the telescopic tube 43, a plurality of suction fans 45 are sleeved on one side of the collecting unit 41, the collecting unit 41 includes a collecting box 411, the collecting box 411 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate 26, a ventilation hole 412 is opened on the inner side of the collecting box 411, a box door 413 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 411, and a feeding port 44 is opened on the inner side of the collecting box 411. There is an inner groove 414, and a mounting frame 415 is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner groove 414. A handle 416 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 415. A filter screen 417 is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame 415. During the pruning process, the suction fan 45 is controlled to work, and the debris generated by the pruning and the tea leaves enter the interior of the telescopic tube 43 through the feed port 44 for transportation, and then are transmitted to the interior of the collecting unit 41 for collection. After the collection is completed, the debris is filtered through the filter screen 417 to prevent smaller debris from flying out and affecting the environment, and at the same time prevent the suction fan 45 from being blocked. After long-term use, the box door 413 is opened, and the mounting frame 415 is taken out by pulling the handle 416, and the inner filter screen 417 is cleaned, and the debris collected in the collection box 411 is centrally cleaned.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the adjustment unit 2 includes a fixed frame 21, the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the universal wheel 1, the top surface of the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to a motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 23, the inner side of the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to a slide bar 24, the inner sides of the surfaces of the threaded rod 23 and the slide bar 24 are both provided with a movable plate 25, one side of the movable plate 25 is fixedly connected to a support plate 26, and the device is driven to move by moving the universal wheel 1, and then the motor 22 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate, and then the movable plate 25 is driven to be raised and lowered under the limit of the slide bar 24.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the trimming unit 3 includes a second motor 31, the second motor 31 is arranged on the inner side of the support plate 26, the output end of the second motor 31 is transmission-connected with a second threaded rod 32, one end of the second threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 33, the inner side of the surface of the second threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected with a connecting bin 35, the inner side of the connecting bin 35 is slidably connected with a second slide bar 34, one end of the second slide bar 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 26, one side of the connecting bin 35 is fixedly connected with a third motor 36, the output end of the third motor 36 A round block 37 is fixedly connected to the outlet end, and an upper cutting tooth 38 is slidably connected to the inner side of the round block 37. The inner side of the surface of the upper cutting tooth 38 is slidably engaged with the inner side of the connecting bin 35, and a lower cutting tooth 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting bin 35. The control motor 2 31 drives the threaded rod 2 32 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting bin 35 to drive the lower cutting tooth 39 to fit the pruning position of the tea tree under the limit of the slide rod 2 34, and then the control motor 36 drives the round block 37 to rotate, and drives the upper cutting tooth 38 and the lower cutting tooth 39 to engage with each other, thereby pruning the tea leaves of the tea tree.

[0037] The working principle of the pruning device for tea planting will be specifically described below.

[0038] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the device is moved by moving the universal wheel 1, and then the motor 1 22 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 1 23 to rotate, and then the moving plate 25 is driven to lift and lower under the limit of the slide bar 1 24. At the same time, the motor 2 31 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 2 32 to rotate, and then the connecting bin 35 is driven to drive the lower cutting teeth 39 to fit the pruning position of the tea tree under the limit of the slide bar 2 34, and then the motor 3 36 is controlled to drive the round block 37 to rotate, and drive the upper cutting teeth 38 and the lower cutting teeth 39 to engage with each other, and then the tea leaves of the tea tree are pruned, and then the motor 1 22 is controlled to rotate again, and then the tea leaves of the tea tree can be pruned from top to bottom. The tea trees are pruned. During the pruning process, the suction fan 45 is controlled to work, and the debris generated by the pruning and the tea leaves enter the interior of the telescopic tube 43 through the feed port 44 for transportation, and then are transmitted to the interior of the collecting unit 41 for collection. After the collection is completed, the debris is filtered through the filter 417 to prevent smaller debris from flying out and affecting the environment, and at the same time prevent the suction fan 45 from being blocked. For long-term use, the box door 413 is opened, and the handle 416 is pulled to take out the mounting frame 415, and the inner filter 417 is cleaned, and the debris collected in the collection box 411 is cleaned together.

[0039] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pruning device for tea planting, comprising a universal wheel (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the universal wheel (1) is provided with an adjustment unit (2), a trimming unit (3) is provided on one side of the adjustment unit (2), and a material suction unit (4) is provided on the top surface of the trimming unit (3); The material suction unit (4) comprises a collecting unit (41), wherein the collecting unit (41) is arranged on the top surface of the trimming unit (3), a material delivery bin (42) is sleeved on one side of the collecting unit (41), a telescopic tube (43) is sleeved on one end of the material delivery bin (42), a material feed port (44) is sleeved on one end of the telescopic tube (43), and a plurality of suction fans (45) are sleeved on one side of the collecting unit (41).

2. A tea planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), the fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the universal wheel (1), the top surface of the fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (22), the output end of the motor 1 (22) is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 1 (23), and the inner side of the fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 1 (24).

3. A tea planting pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable plate (25) is provided on the inner side of the surface of the threaded rod 1 (23) and the sliding rod 1 (24), and a support plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (25).

4. A tea planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trimming unit (3) comprises a second motor (31), wherein the second motor (31) is arranged on the inner side of the support plate (26), the output end of the second motor (31) is drivingly connected to a second threaded rod (32), one end of the second threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected to a limit block (33), the inner side of the surface of the second threaded rod (32) is threadedly connected to a connecting bin (35), the inner side of the connecting bin (35) is slidably connected to a second slide rod (34), and one end of the second slide rod (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (26).

5. A tea planting pruning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the connecting bin (35) is fixedly connected to a motor three (36), the output end of the motor three (36) is fixedly connected to a round block (37), the inner side of the round block (37) is slidably connected to an upper cutting tooth (38), the inner side of the surface of the upper cutting tooth (38) is slidably engaged with the inner side of the connecting bin (35), and one side of the connecting bin (35) is fixedly connected to a lower cutting tooth (39).

6. A tea planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting unit (41) comprises a material collecting box (411), the material collecting box (411) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate (26), a ventilation hole (412) is provided on the inner side of the material collecting box (411), a box door (413) is provided on one side of the material collecting box (411), and an inner groove (414) is provided on the inner side of the material collecting box (411).

7. A tea planting pruning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting frame (415) is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner groove (414), a handle (416) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (415), and a filter screen (417) is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame (415).

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