Multifunctional orthopedic clinical operation auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of operation auxiliary devices, in particular to a multifunctional orthopedic clinical operation auxiliary device. The auxiliary supporting device solves the technical problems that in the process of conducting a leg operation on a patient, a supporting pad is usually directly used for being cushioned under the operation part of the patient, and due to the fact that an orthopedist usually uses large strength in the operation process, the legs of the patient are prone to sliding off from the supporting pad in the operation process, and the operation is affected. According to the technical scheme, the multifunctional orthopedic clinical operation auxiliary device comprises a sickbed body, a fixing assembly, a supporting assembly and an auxiliary lighting assembly; through the combination of a clamp and a clamping groove, a medical worker can clamp the clamp at the edge of the sickbed body through the clamping groove, the supporting assembly is transversely erected on the sickbed body, the leg operation part of a patient is supported, and through a rubber soft cushion, when the clamp is clamped at the edge of the sickbed body, the rubber soft cushion can conduct buffering; and the sickbed is prevented from being damaged by the clamp.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of surgical auxiliary devices, in particular to a multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgical auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics is a clinical medical field that diagnoses, treats and rehabilitates orthopedic diseases and injuries. Orthopedic clinicians usually perform various surgeries, such as open reduction and internal fixation, joint replacement, etc., to repair, reconstruct and improve the structure and function of the patient's bones and soft tissues. When performing surgery on the patient's leg, orthopedics need to use corresponding auxiliary support devices to support the patient's surgical site. The existing auxiliary support devices usually use support pads directly under the patient's surgical site during the operation on the patient's leg. Since orthopedic surgeons usually use greater force during surgery, the patient's legs are prone to slipping off the support pads during the operation, affecting the operation. Therefore, we propose a multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgical auxiliary device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing auxiliary support device, during the patient's leg surgery, a support pad is usually used directly under the patient's surgical site. Since orthopedic surgeons usually use greater force during surgery, the patient's legs are prone to slipping off the support pad during the operation, affecting the operation.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device, comprising a bed body, a fixing component, a support component (3) and an auxiliary lighting component; a support component for supporting the patient's legs is provided above the tail of the bed body, the support component (3) comprises a support plate and telescopic legs, fixing components for fixing the support component to the bed body are provided below both ends of the support plate, the fixing component comprises a clamp and an adjustment shaft, and an auxiliary lighting component for providing auxiliary lighting for surgery is provided at the rear end center of the support plate.

[0005] Preferably, by combining the clamp and the clamp groove, the medical staff can clamp the clamp at the edge of the bed body through the clamp groove, so that the support assembly is horizontally mounted on the bed body to support the patient's leg surgery site. When the clamp is clamped at the edge of the bed body through the rubber pad, the rubber pad can provide buffering to prevent the clamp from causing damage to the bed. By combining the clamp top plate with the rotating rod, the medical staff can clamp the edge of the bed body with the clamp groove, and then rotate the rotating rod to make the adjustment shaft rotate up and down along the threaded groove of the adjustment hole through the threaded sleeve, so that The adjusting shaft fixes the top plate at the lower end of the edge of the bed body, so that the fixing component can adjust the fixed position according to the surgical position of the patient's leg. Through the combination of multiple sets of telescopic legs, medical staff can drive the telescopic legs to extend and retract through the first-level driver to drive the pallet to adjust the height, so as to adjust the pallet to the corresponding height according to different leg surgeries. Through the guide slope, when the patient puts his legs on the pallet, the guide slope guides the patient's legs to avoid the corners of the pallet hitting the patient's legs when the patient's legs are placed on the pallet, causing discomfort to the patient.

[0006] Preferably, a clamp groove is provided on the inner side of the clamp, the edge of the bed body is located inside the clamp groove, a rubber pad is provided on the top of the clamp groove, an adjustment sleeve is provided at the lower end of the clamp, an adjustment hole is provided in the center of the adjustment sleeve, the adjustment hole passes through the adjustment sleeve and the lower end of the clamp, a threaded groove is provided on the hole wall of the adjustment hole, and the adjustment shaft is located inside the adjustment hole. By combining the clamp with the clamp groove, medical staff can clamp the clamp at the edge of the bed body through the clamp groove, so that the support assembly is horizontally placed on the bed body to support the surgical part of the patient's leg. When the clamp is clamped at the edge of the bed body, the rubber pad can provide buffering to prevent the clamp from causing damage to the bed.

[0007] Preferably, a top plate is provided at the upper end of the adjustment hole, a rotating rod is provided at the lower end of the adjustment shaft, a threaded sleeve is provided at the outer end of the adjustment shaft, and the adjustment shaft is spirally rotated along the threaded groove through the threaded sleeve. An installation groove for installing the support assembly is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the clamp, and a primary driver is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the clamp. By combining the clamp top plate and the rotating rod, medical staff can clamp the edge of the bed body with the clamp groove, and then rotate the rotating rod to make the adjustment shaft spirally rotate up and down along the threaded groove of the adjustment hole through the threaded sleeve, so that the adjustment shaft fixes the top plate at the lower end of the edge of the bed body, so that the fixing assembly can adjust the fixed position according to the surgical position of the patient's leg.

[0008] Preferably, multiple groups of telescopic legs are provided, and the multiple groups of telescopic legs are symmetrically arranged below the two ends of the pallet, and the lower ends of the telescopic legs extend to the bottom of the mounting groove. A guide slope for guiding the placement of the patient's legs is provided at the front edge of the pallet. By combining the multiple groups of telescopic legs, medical staff can drive the telescopic legs to extend and retract through a primary driver to drive the pallet to adjust the height, so as to adjust the pallet to a corresponding height according to different leg surgeries. Through the guide slope, when the patient puts his legs on the pallet, the guide slope guides the patient's legs to avoid the corners of the pallet hitting the patient's legs when the patient's legs are placed on the pallet, causing discomfort to the patient.

[0009] Preferably, a primary strap and a secondary strap are respectively provided at the upper end of the pallet, and two groups of primary straps and secondary straps are provided. The two groups of primary straps and the two groups of secondary straps are symmetrically arranged along the upper end of the pallet, and a connecting seat is provided at the lower end of the primary strap and the secondary strap. The lower end of the connecting seat extends to the upper end of the pallet, and a pin is provided at the upper end of the primary strap, and a socket is provided at the upper end of the secondary strap. The pin and the socket are matched and plugged together. By combining the primary strap and the secondary strap, when the patient places his legs on the pallet for support, the medical staff can insert the insert of the primary strap into the socket of the secondary strap, so that the primary strap and the secondary strap can bind the patient's legs, thereby tightening and fixing the patient's legs and preventing the patient's legs from slipping off the pallet during the operation.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary lighting assembly includes a connecting block and a lamp holder. The connecting block is located at the rear end center of the support plate. Two groups of secondary drivers are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the connecting block. A telescopic rod is provided at the upper end of the secondary driver. A cross bar is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the telescopic rod. By combining the telescopic rod and the cross bar, when the patient's wound is covered by a shadow, the medical staff can drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract through the secondary driver, so that the auxiliary lighting assembly can adjust the corresponding height according to the location of the patient's wound.

[0011] Preferably, the lamp holder is located at the other end of the cross bar, a lamp holder is provided at the front end of the lamp holder, and a plurality of groups of lamp tubes are linearly arranged inside the lamp trough. By combining the plurality of groups of lamp tubes with the lamp holder, the plurality of groups of lamp tubes in the lamp holder can provide auxiliary lighting for the patient's wound, thereby improving the brightness of the medical staff's surgical field of view and enabling the surgical auxiliary device to have multiple functions.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. By combining the clamp and the clamp groove, medical staff can clamp the clamp at the edge of the bed body through the clamp groove, so that the support assembly is horizontally mounted on the bed body to support the patient's leg surgery site. When the clamp is clamped at the edge of the bed body through the rubber cushion, the rubber cushion can provide buffering to prevent the clamp from causing damage to the bed. By combining the clamp top plate with the rotating rod, medical staff can clamp the edge of the bed body with the clamp groove, and then rotate the rotating rod to make the adjustment shaft rotate up and down along the threaded groove of the adjustment hole through the threaded sleeve, so that the adjustment The joint shaft fixes the top plate at the lower end of the edge of the bed body, so that the fixing component can adjust the fixed position according to the surgical position of the patient's leg. Through the combination of multiple sets of telescopic legs, medical staff can drive the telescopic legs to extend and retract through the first-level driver to drive the pallet to adjust the height, so as to adjust the pallet to the corresponding height according to different leg surgeries. Through the guide slope, when the patient puts his legs on the pallet, the guide slope guides the patient's legs to avoid the corners of the pallet hitting the patient's legs when the patient's legs are placed on the pallet, causing discomfort to the patient.

[0014] 2. By combining the primary strap and the secondary strap, when the patient places his legs on the support plate for support, the medical staff can insert the insert of the primary strap into the socket of the secondary strap, so that the primary strap and the secondary strap bind the patient's legs, which plays a role of tightening and fixing the patient's legs and preventing the patient's legs from slipping off the support plate during the operation. By combining the telescopic rod and the cross bar, when the patient's wound is covered by a shadow, the medical staff can drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract through the secondary driver, so that the auxiliary lighting component can adjust the corresponding height according to the location of the patient's wound. By combining multiple groups of lamp tubes with lamp holders, the multiple groups of lamp tubes in the lamp holders can assist in lighting the patient's wound, improve the brightness of the medical staff's surgical field, and make the surgical auxiliary device have multiple functions, which solves the problem of the existing auxiliary support device. In the process of operating on the patient's leg, a support pad is usually directly used under the patient's surgical site. Because orthopedic surgeons usually use greater force during surgery, the patient's legs are prone to slipping off the support pad during the operation, affecting the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary lighting assembly of the present utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Bed body; 2. Fixing assembly; 201. Clamp; 202. Clamping groove; 203. Adjusting sleeve; 204. Adjusting hole; 205. Adjusting shaft; 206. Rotating rod; 207. Top plate; 208. Rubber pad; 209. Primary driver; 210. Mounting groove; 3. Support assembly; 301. Support plate; 302. Telescopic leg; 303. Guide slope; 304. Connecting seat; 305. Primary strap; 306. Pin; 307. Secondary strap; 308. Socket; 4. Auxiliary lighting assembly; 401. Connecting block; 402. Secondary driver; 403. Telescopic rod; 404. Lamp holder; 405. Cross bar; 406. Lamp trough; 407. Lamp tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgical auxiliary device, including an existing auxiliary supporting device. During the process of operating on the patient's leg, a support pad is usually directly used under the patient's surgical site. Since orthopedic surgeons usually use greater force during surgery, the patient's legs are prone to slip off the support pad during the operation, affecting the operation.

[0022] Please continue reading Figure 1-2In this embodiment, a clamp groove 202 is provided on the inner side of the clamp 201, and the edge of the hospital bed body 1 is located inside the clamp groove 202. A rubber pad 208 is provided on the top of the clamp groove 202. An adjustment sleeve 203 is provided at the lower end of the clamp 201. An adjustment hole 204 is provided in the center of the adjustment sleeve 203. The adjustment hole 204 passes through the adjustment sleeve 203 and the lower end of the clamp 201. A threaded groove is provided on the hole wall of the adjustment hole 204. The adjustment shaft 205 is located inside the adjustment hole 204. By combining the clamp 201 with the clamp groove 202, medical staff can clamp the clamp 201 at the edge of the hospital bed body 1 through the clamp groove 202, so that the support assembly 3 is horizontally mounted on the hospital bed body 1 to support the surgical part of the patient's leg. When the clamp 201 is clamped at the edge of the hospital bed body 1, the rubber pad 208 can provide buffering to avoid clamping. The clamp 201 causes damage to the bed, a top plate 207 is provided at the upper end of the adjustment hole 204, a rotating rod 206 is provided at the lower end of the adjustment shaft 205, a threaded sleeve is provided at the outer end of the adjustment shaft 205, and the adjustment shaft 205 is spirally rotated along the threaded groove through the threaded sleeve. An installation groove 210 for installing the support component 3 is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the clamp 201, and a primary driver 209 is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the clamp 201. By combining the clamp top plate 207 with the rotating rod 206, medical staff can clamp the edge of the bed body 1 with the clamp groove 202 of the clamp 201, and then rotate the rotating rod 206 to make the adjustment shaft 205 spirally rotate up and down along the threaded groove of the adjustment hole 204 through the threaded sleeve, so that the adjustment shaft 205 fixes the top plate 207 at the lower end of the edge of the bed body 1, so that the fixing component 2 can adjust the fixed position according to the surgical position of the patient's leg.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3In the present embodiment, multiple groups of retractable legs are provided, and multiple groups of retractable legs 302 are symmetrically arranged below the two ends of the support plate 301. The lower ends of the retractable legs 302 extend to the bottom of the mounting groove 210. A guide slope 303 for guiding the patient's legs to be placed is provided at the front edge of the support plate 301. By combining multiple groups of retractable legs 302, medical staff can drive the retractable legs 302 to retract and drive the support plate 301 to adjust the height through the primary driver 209, so as to adjust the support plate 301 to the corresponding height according to different leg surgeries. Through the guide slope 303, when the patient puts his legs on the support plate 301, the guide slope 303 guides the patient's legs, so as to avoid the corners of the support plate 301 hitting the patient's legs when the patient's legs are placed on the support plate 301, causing discomfort to the patient. The upper end of the support plate 301 is respectively provided with a primary strap 305 and a secondary strap 307. The primary strap 305 and the secondary strap 307 are respectively provided at the upper end of the support plate 301. The first-level strap 305 and the second-level strap 307 are both provided with two groups, and the two groups of first-level straps 305 and the two groups of second-level straps 307 are symmetrically arranged along the upper end of the support plate 301. The lower ends of the first-level strap 305 and the second-level strap 307 are both provided with a connecting seat 304, and the lower ends of the connecting seat 304 extend to the upper end of the support plate 301. The upper end of the first-level strap 305 is provided with a latch 306, and the upper end of the second-level strap 307 is provided with a socket 308, and the latch 306 and the socket 308 are matched and plugged. By combining the first-level strap 305 and the second-level strap 307, when the patient places his legs on the support plate 301 for support, the medical staff can insert the insertion strip of the first-level strap 305 into the socket 308 of the second-level strap 307, so that the first-level strap 305 and the second-level strap 307 bind the patient's legs, which has a tightening and fixing effect on the patient's legs, and prevents the patient's legs from slipping off the support plate 301 during the operation.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the auxiliary lighting assembly 4 includes a connecting block 401 and a lamp holder 404. The connecting block 401 is located at the rear end center of the support plate 301. Two sets of secondary drivers 402 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the connecting block 401. A telescopic rod 403 is arranged on the upper end of the secondary driver 402. A cross bar 405 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the telescopic rod 403. The telescopic rod 403 is combined with the cross bar 405 so that when the wound of the patient is covered by a shadow, the medical staff can drive the secondary driver 402 to The telescopic rod 403 is telescopic, so that the auxiliary lighting component 4 can adjust the corresponding height according to the location of the patient's wound. The lamp holder 404 is located at the other end of the cross bar 405. The front end of the lamp holder 404 is provided with a lamp holder 404. The interior of the lamp trough 406 is linearly provided with multiple groups of lamp tubes 407. By combining the multiple groups of lamp tubes 407 with the lamp holder 404, the multiple groups of lamp tubes 407 in the lamp holder 404 can provide auxiliary lighting for the patient's wound, thereby improving the brightness of the medical staff's surgical field of view, and enabling the surgical auxiliary device to have multiple functions.

[0025] When working, the medical staff first clamps the clamp 201 on the edge of the bed body 1 through the clamp groove 202 according to the position of the patient's leg wound, and then rotates the rotating rod 206 to make the adjusting shaft 205 spirally rotate up and down along the thread groove of the adjusting hole 204 through the threaded sleeve, so that the adjusting shaft 205 fixes the top plate 207 at the lower end of the edge of the bed body 1, so that the support assembly 3 is horizontally mounted on the bed body 1.

[0026] Then the medical staff places the patient's legs on the support plate 301, and inserts the insertion strip of the primary strap 305 into the socket 308 of the secondary strap 307, so that the primary strap 305 and the secondary strap 307 bind the patient's legs, thereby tightening and fixing the patient's legs. The primary driver 209 drives the telescopic legs 302 to be telescopic and drives the support plate 301 to adjust its height to accommodate different leg surgery patients. When the patient puts his legs on the support plate 301, the guide slope 303 guides the patient's legs to avoid the corners of the support plate 301 hitting the patient's legs when the patient's legs are placed on the support plate 301, causing discomfort to the patient.

[0027] When the patient's wound is covered by a shadow, the medical staff can drive the telescopic rod 403 to extend and retract through the secondary driver 402, so that the auxiliary lighting component 4 can adjust the corresponding height according to the location of the patient's wound, so that the multiple groups of lamps 407 in the lamp holder 404 can provide auxiliary lighting for the patient's wound, thereby improving the brightness of the medical staff's surgical field of view and enabling the surgical auxiliary device to have multiple functions.

[0028] According to the above steps, the medical staff first clamps the clamp 201 on the edge of the bed body 1 through the clamp groove 202 according to the position of the patient's leg wound, so that the support assembly 3 is horizontally placed on the bed body 1, and then the medical staff places the patient's legs on the support plate 301, so that the first-level straps 305 and the second-level straps 307 bind the patient's legs, which has a tightening and fixing effect on the patient's legs. When the patient's wound is covered by shadows, the medical staff can use the multiple groups of lamps 407 in the lamp holder 404 to assist in lighting the patient's wound, thereby improving the brightness of the medical staff's surgical field of view and enabling the surgical auxiliary device to have multiple functions.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device, comprising a bed body (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixing component (2), a supporting component (3) and an auxiliary lighting component (4); a supporting component (3) for supporting the patient's legs is arranged above the tail of the bed body (1); the supporting component (3) comprises a supporting plate (301) and telescopic legs (302); fixing components (2) for fixing the supporting component (3) on the bed body (1) are arranged below both ends of the supporting plate (301); the fixing component (2) comprises a clamp (201) and an adjustment shaft (205); an auxiliary lighting component (4) for providing auxiliary lighting for surgery is arranged at the rear end center of the supporting plate (301).

2. A multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (202) is provided on the inner side of the clamp (201), the edge of the bed body (1) is located inside the clamping groove (202), a rubber cushion (208) is provided on the top of the clamping groove (202), an adjustment sleeve (203) is provided at the lower end of the clamp (201), an adjustment hole (204) is provided at the center of the adjustment sleeve (203), the adjustment hole (204) passes through the adjustment sleeve (203) and the lower end of the clamp (201), a threaded groove is provided on the hole wall of the adjustment hole (204), and the adjustment shaft (205) is located inside the adjustment hole (204).

3. A multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (207) is provided at the upper end of the adjustment hole (204), a rotating rod (206) is provided at the lower end of the adjustment shaft (205), a threaded sleeve is provided at the outer end of the adjustment shaft (205), and the adjustment shaft (205) is spirally rotated along the threaded groove through the threaded sleeve. A mounting groove (210) for mounting the supporting assembly (3) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the clamp (201), and a primary driver (209) is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the clamp (201).

4. A multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic legs (302) are provided, and the plurality of telescopic legs (302) are symmetrically arranged below the two ends of the support plate (301). The lower ends of the telescopic legs (302) extend to the bottom of the mounting groove (210), and a guide slope (303) for guiding the patient's legs to be placed is provided at the front edge of the support plate (301).

5. The multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (301) is respectively provided with a primary binding strap (305) and a secondary binding strap (307), and both the primary binding strap (305) and the secondary binding strap (307) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of primary binding straps (305) and the two groups of secondary binding straps (307) are symmetrically arranged along the upper end of the support plate (301), and the lower ends of the primary binding strap (305) and the secondary binding strap (307) are both provided with a connecting seat (304), and the lower end of the connecting seat (304) extends to the upper end of the support plate (301), and the upper end of the primary binding strap (305) is provided with a plug (306), and the upper end of the secondary binding strap (307) is provided with a socket (308), and the plug (306) and the socket (308) are matched and plugged.

6. The multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary lighting assembly (4) comprises a connecting block (401) and a lamp holder (404); the connecting block (401) is located at the rear end center of the support plate (301); two groups of secondary drivers (402) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the connecting block (401); a telescopic rod (403) is arranged at the upper end of the secondary driver (402); and a cross bar (405) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the telescopic rod (403).

7. A multifunctional orthopedic clinical surgery auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lamp holder (404) is located at the other end of the crossbar (405), the front end of the lamp holder (404) is provided with a lamp holder (404), and a plurality of groups of lamp tubes (407) are linearly arranged inside the lamp trough (406).

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