Decoloring device for camellia oil processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decoloring device for camellia oil processing, which relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing and comprises a tank body, the top end of the tank body is connected with a top cover through a bolt, a connecting cylinder is arranged in the tank body, a filter cylinder is arranged in the middle of the connecting cylinder, and the bottom of the connecting cylinder is connected with the bottom end of the tank body. The bottom end of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with a first sealing cover; the top end of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with a second sealing cover; the camellia oil decoloring device has the beneficial effects that the connecting cylinder is matched with the filter cylinder, an adsorbent for decoloring is put into the filter cylinder and is mixed with camellia oil, the camellia oil is decolored, the first sealing cover is matched with the connecting cylinder, the used adsorbent can be led out from the bottom end of the connecting cylinder, and the second sealing cover is matched with the connecting cylinder, so that the camellia oil is decolored. A new adsorbent can be put into the filter cartridge from the top end of the connecting cartridge, so that the used adsorbent can be quickly replaced without disassembling the filter structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a decolorizing device, in particular to a decolorizing device for camellia oil processing, belonging to the technical field of camellia oil processing. Background Art

[0002] Camellia oil, also known as wild camellia oil, tea seed oil, and oil tea seed oil, is taken from the seeds of the oil tea tree. The production process of camellia oil can be divided into: shelling, drying, crushing, steaming, oil pressing, filtering, decolorization, etc. The whole process is physical method, so it is a truly pure natural green edible oil. During the processing, due to the darker color of camellia oil, a decolorization device is required to decolorize the camellia oil.

[0003] Among them, the "decolorization device" disclosed in the application number "CN202321083333.6" is also an increasingly mature technology, including a centrifugal tank and a round seat, a feed pipe is arranged on the upper end face of the centrifugal tank, a discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom of the centrifugal tank, a spacing tube is arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a decolorization box is arranged at the bottom of the spacing tube, and inner frame plates are movably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the decolorization box, a filter layer is arranged in the middle of the inner frame plate, an extension plate is arranged at the head of the inner frame plate, the head of the extension plate extends out of the decolorization box and is provided with a sealing plate, a handle is movably arranged on the front end face of the sealing plate, and a discharge pipe opening is arranged at the bottom of the decolorization box. By arranging the spacing tube and the decolorization box under the centrifugal tank, the amino acids after centrifugation enter the decolorization box for decolorization treatment, and at the same time, a pair of inner frame plates and filter layers that can be quickly adjusted are arranged in the decolorization box, and the filter layer is used to filter and decolorize the amino acids, and at the same time, an extension plate and a sealing plate are arranged in front of the inner frame plate, which can be adjusted with the handle, and the inner frame plate can be quickly taken out so that In order to clean and replace the filter layer, after further retrieval, it was found that the "Decolorization Device for Camellia Oil Processing" disclosed in the application number "CN202121534706.8" has a positioning block with a regular polygonal cross-section fixedly connected to the center of the lower end face of the main stirring shaft, the output shaft of the stirring motor passes upward through the center of the bottom wall of the box body and is fixedly connected to a turntable at the end, a positioning groove matching the positioning block is opened at the upper end face of the turntable, the positioning block is embedded in the positioning groove, and the upper side of the inner wall of the inner cylinder is connected to the main stirring shaft through a fan-shaped connecting block, and a spiral blade is installed on the main stirring shaft placed inside the inner cylinder, and two auxiliary stirring shafts are connected between the upper annular plate and the lower annular plate, and the two auxiliary stirring shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cylinder, and a row of stirring rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer peripheral surface of each auxiliary stirring shaft, and two cylindrical filter baskets are detachably installed between the upper annular plate and the lower annular plate, and the two cylindrical filter baskets are symmetrically arranged on the inner and outer sides of the inner cylinder, and the cylindrical filter baskets are filled with adsorbent. The utility model is easy to operate and can ensure the quality of the final camellia oil product.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: after decolorization, the filter structure needs to be removed and the adsorbent needs to be replaced. The replacement process is complicated and it is difficult to quickly remove and replace the used adsorbent. Therefore, the utility model provides a decolorization device for camellia oil processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a decolorizing device for camellia oil processing, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the filter structure needs to be taken out and it is difficult to quickly replace the used adsorbent.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a decolorization device for camellia oil processing, comprising a tank body, the top of the tank body is connected to a top cover by bolts, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the tank body, an oil inlet pipe is connected to the top of one side of the tank body, a connecting cylinder is provided inside the tank body, a filter cylinder is provided in the middle of the connecting cylinder, the bottom of the connecting cylinder is connected to the bottom end of the tank body, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder passes through the bottom end of the tank body and is threadedly connected to a first sealing cover, the top of the connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover, the top of the connecting cylinder passes through the top of the top cover and is threadedly connected to a second sealing cover.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a dredging rod is slidably connected to the middle of the second sealing cover, and the top end of the dredging rod passes through the second sealing cover and is connected to an anti-dropping block.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the tank body is connected to an oil outlet pipe, and a switch valve is provided in the middle of the oil outlet pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing groove is provided on the front side of the tank body, and an observation window is provided inside the fixing groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a bearing plate is provided at the bottom of the tank body, the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate are connected to support legs, the bottom ends of the support legs are connected to support seats, and the bottom end of the support seat is connected to an anti-slip pad.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the stirring mechanism includes a first stirring shaft and four second stirring shafts, the top end of the first stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top cover through a bearing, and the four second stirring shafts are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the top cover through bearings, and the outer walls of the first stirring shaft and the outer walls of the second stirring shaft are both provided with stirring plates.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the first stirring shaft passes through the top end of the top cover and is connected to a first transmission gear, the top end of the second stirring shaft passes through the top end of the top cover and is connected to a second transmission gear, and the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top end of the top cover is connected to a U-shaped connecting frame, a driving motor is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped connecting frame, the top end of the first stirring shaft passes through the first transmission gear and is connected to the transmission shaft of the driving motor, and the middle of both sides of the U-shaped connecting frame are connected with hanging ears.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the decolorization device for camellia oil processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By cooperating with the connecting cylinder and the filter cylinder, the adsorbent for decolorization is placed in the filter cylinder and mixed with camellia oil to decolorize the camellia oil. By cooperating with the first sealing cover and the connecting cylinder, the used adsorbent can be guided out from the bottom end of the connecting cylinder. By cooperating with the second sealing cover and the connecting cylinder, a new adsorbent can be placed in the filter cylinder from the top end of the connecting cylinder, thereby eliminating the need to disassemble the filter structure and enabling quick replacement of the used adsorbent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the connecting tube of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. top cover; 3. connecting cylinder; 4. stirring mechanism; 5. first sealing cover; 6. filter cylinder; 7. second sealing cover; 8. oil inlet pipe; 9. dredging rod; 10. anti-drop block; 11. oil outlet pipe; 12. switch valve; 13. fixing groove; 14. bearing plate; 15. supporting leg; 16. supporting seat; 17. anti-skid pad; 18. observation window; 401. first stirring shaft; 402. second stirring shaft; 404. stirring plate; 405. first transmission gear; 406. second transmission gear; 407. U-shaped connecting frame; 408. driving motor; 409. hanging ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a decolorizing device for camellia oil processing, comprising a tank body 1, the top of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a top cover 2 by bolts, the top cover 2 can be removed by unscrewing the bolts, and the inside of the tank body 1 is convenient for cleaning, a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged inside the tank body 1, an oil inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the tank body 1, and camellia oil can be introduced into the tank body 1 through the oil inlet pipe 8, a connecting cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged inside the tank body 1, a plurality of connecting cylinders 3 are arranged, and they are arranged inside the tank body 1 at equal distances, a filter cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting cylinder 3, and an adsorbent is arranged in The camellia oil is mixed in the filter cylinder 6 to decolorize the camellia oil. The bottom of the connecting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body 1. The bottom end of the connecting cylinder 3 penetrates the bottom end of the tank body 1 and is threadedly connected with a first sealing cover 5. By unscrewing the first sealing cover 5, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 3 can be opened to allow the adsorbent to fall. The top of the connecting cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover 2. The top end of the connecting cylinder 3 penetrates the top end of the top cover 2 and is threadedly connected with a second sealing cover 7. By unscrewing the second sealing cover 7, new adsorbent can be added from the top end of the connecting cylinder 3, thereby enabling quick replacement of the adsorbent.

[0024] The middle part of the second sealing cover 7 is slidably connected with a dredging rod 9, which moves up and down in the connecting cylinder 3 and the filter cylinder 6 to dredge the adsorbent to prevent the adsorbent from being blocked when falling. The top end of the dredging rod 9 passes through the second sealing cover 7 and is fixedly connected with an anti-dropping block 10, which prevents the dredging rod 9 from falling into the connecting cylinder 3;

[0025] An oil outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tank body 1, and a switch valve 12 is fixedly provided in the middle of the oil outlet pipe 11. The switch valve 12 is opened to guide the bleached camellia oil from the oil outlet pipe 11 so as to collect the camellia oil. A fixed groove 13 is provided on the front of the tank body 1, and an observation window 18 is fixedly provided inside the fixed groove 13. The color of the camellia oil can be observed through the observation window 18, so as to judge the bleaching of the camellia oil. A bearing plate 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the tank body 1, and support legs 15 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate 14, and a support seat 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support leg 15, and an anti-skid pad 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support seat 16. The four support legs 15 stably support the bearing plate 14 and the tank body 1, and the anti-skid pad 17 increases the friction between the support seat 16 and the ground, thereby further improving the stability of the tank body 1.

[0026] Specifically, after the camellia oil is decolorized, the switch valve 12 is opened, the decolorized camellia oil is discharged from the oil outlet pipe 11, and then the first sealing cover 5 is unscrewed to discharge the used adsorbent from the bottom end of the connecting tube 3. During the discharge process, the unblocking rod 9 is pulled up and down to move the unblocking rod 9 in the filter tube 6 to prevent the adsorbent from being blocked in the filter tube 6 so that the adsorbent can be discharged smoothly. Then, the first sealing cover 5 is covered, the second sealing cover 7 is unscrewed, the top end of the connecting tube 3 is opened, and the new adsorbent is introduced into the filter tube 6 from the top end of the connecting tube 3. The adsorbent can be quickly replaced without disassembling the filtering structure.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] The stirring mechanism 4 includes a first stirring shaft 401 and four second stirring shafts 402. The top end of the first stirring shaft 401 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top cover 2 through a bearing. The four second stirring shafts 402 are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the top cover 2 through bearings. The outer wall of the first stirring shaft 401 and the outer wall of the second stirring shaft 402 are both provided with stirring plates 404. There are multiple stirring plates 404, which are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the first stirring shaft 401 and the outer walls of the four second stirring shafts 402. The first stirring shaft 401 and the four second stirring shafts 402 drive the multiple stirring plates 404 to rotate at the same time, stirring the entire interior of the tank body 1, thereby stirring the camellia oil evenly, making the camellia oil evenly contact with the adsorbent, and improving the decolorization effect.

[0029] The top end of the first stirring shaft 401 passes through the top end of the top cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear 405. The top end of the second stirring shaft 402 passes through the top end of the top cover 2 and is fixedly connected with a second transmission gear 406. The first transmission gear 405 is meshed with the second transmission gear 406. The meshing cooperation of the first transmission gear 405 and the four second transmission gears 406 causes the first stirring shaft 401 and the four second stirring shafts 402 to rotate simultaneously, thereby causing the multiple stirring plates 404 to rotate simultaneously.

[0030] The top of the top cover 2 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting frame 407, and a driving motor 408 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped connecting frame 407. The top of the first stirring shaft 401 passes through the first transmission gear 405 and is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the driving motor 408. The driving motor 408 is started to provide power for the first stirring shaft 401. The middle of both sides of the U-shaped connecting frame 407 are fixedly connected with hanging ears 409. Through the two hanging ears 409, the top cover 2 and the stirring mechanism 4 can be lifted by a hoisting machine, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the tank body 1 and the maintenance of the stirring mechanism 4.

[0031] Specifically, first start the driving motor 408 to rotate the first stirring shaft 401, driving the first transmission gear 405 to rotate, and under the meshing cooperation between the first transmission gear 405 and the four second transmission gears 406, the four second transmission gears 406 and the four second stirring shafts 402 rotate at the same time, and then the multiple stirring plates 404 rotate at the same time, so that the stirring mechanism 4 stirs the inside of the tank body 1 comprehensively, so that the camellia oil and the adsorbent are evenly contacted, which can improve the decolorization effect of the camellia oil.

[0032] When in use, first unscrew the second sealing cover 7, introduce the adsorbent from the top of the connecting tube 3 into the filter tube 6, then screw on the second sealing cover 7, and then introduce the camellia oil from the oil inlet pipe 8 into the tank body 1, then start the driving motor 408, rotate the first stirring shaft 401, drive the first transmission gear 405 to rotate, and under the meshing cooperation between the first transmission gear 405 and the four second transmission gears 406, the four second transmission gears 406 and the four second stirring shafts 402 rotate at the same time, and then the multiple stirring plates 404 rotate at the same time, so that the stirring mechanism 4 stirs the inside of the tank body 1 comprehensively, and the camellia oil is evenly contacted with the adsorbent, which can improve the decolorization effect of the camellia oil;

[0033] After the camellia oil is decolorized, the switch valve 12 is opened to guide the decolorized camellia oil from the oil outlet pipe 11, and then the first sealing cover 5 is unscrewed to guide the used adsorbent from the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 3. During the guiding process, the unblocking rod 9 is pulled up and down to move the unblocking rod 9 in the filter cylinder 6 to prevent the adsorbent from being blocked in the filter cylinder 6 so that the adsorbent can be smoothly guided out. Then, the first sealing cover 5 is covered, and the second sealing cover 7 is unscrewed to guide the new adsorbent from the top end of the connecting cylinder 3 into the filter cylinder 6. The adsorbent can be quickly replaced without disassembling the filtering structure.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The top of the tank body (1) is connected to a top cover (2) via bolts, a stirring mechanism (4) is provided inside the tank body (1), an oil inlet pipe (8) is connected to the top of one side of the tank body (1), a connecting cylinder (3) is provided inside the tank body (1), a filter cylinder (6) is provided in the middle of the connecting cylinder (3), the bottom of the connecting cylinder (3) is connected to the bottom end of the tank body (1), the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (3) passes through the bottom end of the tank body (1) and is threadedly connected to a first sealing cover (5), the top of the connecting cylinder (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover (2), the top end of the connecting cylinder (3) passes through the top end of the top cover (2) and is threadedly connected to a second sealing cover (7).

2. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dredging rod (9) is slidably connected to the middle of the second sealing cover (7), and the top end of the dredging rod (9) passes through the second sealing cover (7) and is connected to an anti-dropping block (10).

3. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the tank body (1) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (11), and a switch valve (12) is provided in the middle of the oil outlet pipe (11).

4. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (13) is provided on the front side of the tank body (1), and an observation window (18) is provided inside the fixing groove (13).

5. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a bearing plate (14), the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate (14) are connected to supporting legs (15), the bottom ends of the supporting legs (15) are connected to supporting seats (16), and the bottom ends of the supporting seats (16) are connected to anti-slip pads (17).

6. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a first stirring shaft (401) and four second stirring shafts (402); the top end of the first stirring shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the top cover (2) via a bearing; the four second stirring shafts (402) are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the top cover (2) via bearings; and the outer walls of the first stirring shaft (401) and the second stirring shafts (402) are both provided with stirring plates (404).

7. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the first stirring shaft (401) passes through the top end of the top cover (2) and is connected to a first transmission gear (405); the top end of the second stirring shaft (402) passes through the top end of the top cover (2) and is connected to a second transmission gear (406); the first transmission gear (405) is meshedly connected with the second transmission gear (406).

8. A decolorizing device for camellia oil processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the top cover (2) is connected to a U-shaped connecting frame (407), a driving motor (408) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped connecting frame (407), the top end of the first stirring shaft (401) passes through the first transmission gear (405) and is connected to the transmission shaft of the driving motor (408), and the middle of both sides of the U-shaped connecting frame (407) are connected to hanging ears (409).

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