Solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device

By installing a pull-out filter device at the bottom of the cooling tower water connection tray, the problem of shutdown of the traditional filter element needs to be replaced, and the filter element is replaced during operation, reducing equipment downtime and energy consumption and improving production efficiency.

CN222585729UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11江苏皓兮数智能源技术开发有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421617954.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter filter element fixedly installed inside the traditional cooling tower needs to be shut down regularly for replacement, and the height of the water connection plate needs to be increased during the installation process, resulting in high costs and inability to ensure water quality efficiently and conveniently.

Method used

A cooling tower water outlet filter device is designed, installed at the bottom of the water connection tray, and adopts a pull-out filter filter element. The filter element can be replaced during operation. The filter element is connected to the filter box through a hanging slide rail, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the replacement of the filter element without shutting down, reduces equipment downtime, improves production efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and meets different water quality needs by flexibly setting the filter element specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device which is installed at the bottom end of a cooling tower water pan and comprises a filtering box body, the top of the filtering box body is communicated with the bottom of the water pan, a water outlet is formed in the side face of the bottom of the filtering box body, and three layers of drawing type filtering elements are sequentially arranged on the filtering box body from top to bottom. The filter element can be pulled out and replaced in the operation process of the cooling equipment, so that the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cooling towers in solar cell factories, in particular to an outlet water filtering device for cooling towers in solar cell factories. Background Art

[0002] The production process of solar photovoltaic cells has very high requirements for clean room temperature and humidity, and the chillers and air compressors in the power equipment need to be cooled, so the cooling water circulation volume is large and the number of supporting cooling equipment cooling towers is large. The water quality of cooling water is crucial to the operation of the equipment. If the impurities in the cooling water are not effectively filtered, the impurities in the cooling system will hinder heat transfer and water flow, thereby reducing the cooling effect. At the same time, impurities in the cooling system will also cause pipes, water pumps, cooling towers and other equipment to become blocked and corroded, reducing the operating efficiency and service life of the equipment, and even causing equipment failure.

[0003] The traditional cooling water filtering method is to install a Y-type filter on the cooling water pipe or install a fixed filter element on the water tray inside the cooling tower. During the filtering process, the filter element will intercept impurities in the water. As time goes by, the filter element will gradually become clogged, affecting the cooling effect of the cooling tower. Therefore, it is necessary to clean and replace the filter element regularly to ensure the normal operation and use effect of the cooling tower. The traditional cooling tower's fixed filter element can only be replaced after shutdown, and the installation of the filter element inside the cooling tower requires the height of the cooling tower's water tray to be increased, which has a high cost and cannot guarantee water quality efficiently, conveniently and at low cost. Therefore, an efficient, convenient and low-cost filtering device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a water outlet filter device for a solar cell factory cooling tower, which is installed at the bottom of a cooling tower water receiving tray, and includes a filter box body whose top is connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray, and a water outlet is provided on the bottom side of the filter box body. The filter box body is provided with several layers of pull-out filter elements in sequence from top to bottom, and the filter element replacement work can be completed during the operation of the cooling equipment.

[0005] Furthermore, a filter element installation opening is provided on the side of the filter box body, and the filter element is inserted into the filter element installation opening and slidably connected with the side wall of the filter box body.

[0006] Furthermore, on the two inner walls adjacent to the filter box and the filter element installation port, there are hanging slide rails horizontal to the filter element installation port, the filter element is slidably connected to the filter box via the hanging slide rails, and a handle is provided on the front end surface of the filter element to facilitate the operator to grasp the filter element.

[0007] Furthermore, the filter element is three-layered, including a coarse filter element, a fine filter element and a spare filter element from top to bottom, and the filter element specifications can be flexibly set according to the water quality of the cooling water.

[0008] Furthermore, an inwardly inclined guide plate is provided on the inner side of the filter element installation port, the width of the guide plate is greater than or equal to the width of the filter element, and the cooling water is guided to the filter element through the guide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the guide plate, and the sealing strip extends to the filter element to prevent cooling water from leaking from the filter element installation port.

[0010] Furthermore, a downward vent valve is provided at the bottom of the filter box.

[0011] Furthermore, the filtering device is made of stainless steel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The cooling tower water outlet filtration device of the utility model adopts a pull-out filter element, which can perform targeted and effective filtration according to the suspended matter of different water qualities, and can effectively remove pollutants and impurities in the cooling water to prevent these impurities from damaging the equipment during the production process; at the same time, when one of the filter elements is blocked and affects the water flow rate, the filter element can be directly pulled out through the filter element handle. After a layer of filter elements is pulled out, other filter elements continue to work, which has no effect on water quality filtration, can reduce the downtime of equipment, and is convenient and flexible to replace the filter element, thereby improving production efficiency, saving resources and reducing energy consumption.

[0014] 2. The cooling tower outlet water filter device of the utility model is equipped with three layers of filter elements, which are 20 mesh, 30 mesh and spare layer filtration from top to bottom, to meet the filtering needs of different impurities and particulate matter. It has strong flexibility and can select more matching filters of various specifications according to the actual water quality to ensure that the outlet water particle size meets the equipment needs.

[0015] 3. The cooling tower water outlet filter device of the utility model is installed at the lower part of the water receiving tray instead of the traditional filter installed at the upper part of the water receiving tray, which can reduce the overall height of the water receiving tray and the cooling tower, reduce water flow resistance, reduce cooling water pump power, and save energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cooling tower of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cooling tower outlet water filtering device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the cooling tower outlet water filtering device of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Cooling tower; 2. Water receiving tray; 3. Water outlet filter device; 31. Filter box; 311. Filter element installation port; 32. Filter element; 321. Handle; 33. Water outlet; 34. Drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "center", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] refer to Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a water outlet filter device for a solar cell factory cooling tower provided in this embodiment is installed under the water receiving tray 2. To prevent the water outlet filter device 3 from being corroded and damaged, the water outlet filter device 3 is made of SUS304 stainless steel. The water outlet filter device 3 includes a filter box 31 and a filter element 32. The filter box 31 is a rectangular structure with an opening at the top, which is used to carry the filter element 32 to complete the filtering work. The top of the filter box 31 is connected to the bottom of the water receiving tray 2, so that cooling water can flow into the filter box 31. The bottom side is provided with a water outlet 33 for cooling water to flow out, and the filtered cooling water flows out from the water outlet 33. Three filter element installation ports 311 are sequentially arranged on the side wall of the filter box 31 from top to bottom. The shape and size of the filter element installation port 311 are adapted to the size of the filter element 32, ensuring that the filter element 32 can be firmly inserted into the filter element installation port 311. On the two inner walls of the filter box 31 adjacent to the filter element installation port 311, a hanging slide rail horizontal to the filter element installation port 311 is provided. After the filter element 32 is inserted into the filter element installation port 311, it is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 31 through a hanging slide rail. The design of the hanging slide rail can be a single rail, a double rail or other forms, so as to meet the installation and disassembly requirements of different types of filter elements. The length of the slide rail can be set according to actual needs to meet different operating requirements. A handle 321 is provided on the front end surface of the filter element 32, which is convenient for the operator to hold the filter element 32, thereby sliding the filter element 32 on the hanging slide rail, and inserting or pulling out the filter element 32 from the slide rail, so as to easily complete the disassembly and replacement of the filter element 32.

[0025] refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, three layers of filter cartridges 32 are arranged in the filter box 31, which are arranged in sequence at three filter cartridge installation ports 311 on the side wall of the filter box 31. The top filter cartridge is a 20-mesh stainless steel wire skeleton coarse filter cartridge, which can remove large impurities and particulate matter. The middle filter cartridge is a 30-mesh stainless steel wire skeleton fine filter cartridge, which can continue to filter small impurities. The bottom filter cartridge can be selected from a 30-50-mesh stainless steel wire skeleton spare filter cartridge according to actual use. When one layer of the filter cartridge is blocked, the operator can pull out the filter cartridge in time, and the other two layers of the filter cartridges can continue filtering. The three layers of the filter cartridge can be flexibly switched according to actual conditions.

[0026] refer to Figure 2-Figure 3As shown, an inwardly inclined guide plate 35 is provided on the inner side of the filter element installation opening 311, and the width of the guide plate 35 is greater than or equal to the width of the filter element 32. An EPDM sealing strip is installed at the bottom of the guide plate 35, and the sealing strip extends to the filter element 32. The portion of the filter element 32 from the sealing strip to the filter element installation opening 311 is a watertight sealing area to prevent water from flowing out of the filter element installation opening 311, and the portion of the filter element 32 from the sealing strip to the end away from the filter element installation opening 311 is a filtering area. When cooling water enters from the upper part of the box body, the guide plate 35 guides the water to the filtering area above the filter element panel, ensuring smooth filtration of the cooling water while preventing water from flowing out of the filter element installation opening 311. The cooling water passes through the top filter element to remove larger impurities and particulates, and then passes through the middle filter element to continue filtering small impurities. If necessary, it can continue filtering through the bottom spare filter element according to the water quality. Finally, the cooling water flows out through the water outlet 33 to complete the cooling water filtration. When one of the filter elements is blocked and affects the water flow rate, the filter element can be directly pulled out through the handle 321. After a layer of filter elements is pulled out, other filter elements continue to work, which has no effect on water quality filtration and does not require shutdown. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 As shown, a downward drain valve 34 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 31. The downward drain valve 34 provided at the bottom of the filter box 31 can play an important role when the outlet filter device 3 needs to be shut down for maintenance. Opening the drain valve 34 can release all the cooling water in the cooling tower 1, thereby helping to reduce the pressure in the cooling tower 1, facilitating maintenance and overhaul, and avoiding unexpected situations during maintenance. In addition, discharging cooling water also helps to reduce the burden on the filter element 32, making it easier to disassemble and repair.

[0028] It is understood that what is described in the specific implementation is only one embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may make various changes or equivalent substitutions to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the guidance of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A water outlet filtration device for a cooling tower in a solar cell factory, installed at the bottom of a water receiving tray (2) of the cooling tower, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter box (31) whose top is connected to the bottom of a water receiving tray (2), a water outlet (33) is provided on the side of the bottom of the filter box (31), and a plurality of layers of pull-out filter cartridges (32) are provided on the filter box (31) from top to bottom, so that the filter cartridges can be replaced during the operation of the cooling device; a filter cartridge installation opening (311) is provided on the side of the filter box (31), and the filter cartridge (32) is inserted into the filter cartridge installation opening (311) and is slidably connected to the side wall of the filter box (31); an inwardly inclined guide plate (35) is provided on the inner side of the filter cartridge installation opening (311), and the width of the guide plate (35) is greater than or equal to the width of the filter cartridge (32), and cooling water is guided to the filter cartridge (32) via the guide plate (35).

2. The solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inner walls of the filter housing (31) adjacent to the filter element installation opening (311) are provided with hanging slide rails that are horizontal to the filter element installation opening (311); the filter element (32) is slidably connected to the filter housing (31) via the hanging slide rails; a handle (321) is provided on the front end surface of the filter element (32) to facilitate an operator to hold the filter element (32).

3. The solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (32) has three layers, which are a coarse filter element, a fine filter element and a spare filter element from top to bottom. The filter element specifications can be flexibly set according to the water quality of the cooling water.

4. The solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the guide plate (35), and the sealing strip extends to the top of the filter element (32) to prevent cooling water from leaking out of the filter element installation opening (311).

5. The solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downward vent valve (34) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (31).

6. The solar cell factory cooling tower outlet water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device is made of stainless steel.