Fertilizer mixing and proportioning tank for bamboo shoot cultivation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer proportioning equipment, and particularly relates to a bamboo shoot cultivation fertilizer mixing and proportioning tank which comprises a base, a fixed applying pipe is vertically arranged in the base, the upper end of the applying pipe is integrally connected with a mixing tank, a turbulent flow rod capable of automatically mixing materials by means of gravity is arranged in the applying pipe, and the mixing tank is connected with the base. A plurality of storage tanks for loading different chemical fertilizers are further included, a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of each storage tank, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the side, away from the corresponding storage tank, of each feeding pipe; a plurality of independent storage tanks are arranged at first, chemical fertilizers in a plurality of limiting grooves are mixed before being applied, quantitative proportioning is not needed before fertilization, the problem caused by inaccurate proportioning is avoided, and then unused chemical fertilizers in the storage tanks can be recycled through discharge pipes, so that waste is avoided, and the fertilizer application efficiency is improved. And finally, the turbulent flow rod can automatically mix different chemical fertilizers in the falling process, so that the uniformity of the various chemical fertilizers after being applied is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer proportioning equipment, in particular to a fertilizer mixing proportioning tank for bamboo shoot cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Bamboo shoots are the young shoots of bamboo, also known as bamboo shoots. Bamboo is a perennial evergreen plant of the order Poaceae. The edible part is the newly born, tender, fat, short and strong shoots or whips. Bamboo is native to China and has many types, strong adaptability and extremely wide distribution. Bamboo shoots are a traditional Chinese delicacy with a fragrant taste and crisp texture. The history of consumption and cultivation is extremely long. Chinese medicine believes that bamboo shoots are sweet, slightly cold and non-toxic. In terms of medicinal use, they have the effects of clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, invigorating qi and harmonizing the stomach, curing thirst, promoting urination, and refreshing the stomach. Bamboo shoots are also low in fat, sugar and fiber. Eating bamboo shoots can not only promote intestinal peristalsis, help digestion, remove food accumulation, prevent constipation, but also have the effect of preventing colorectal cancer;

[0003] Fertilizing bamboo shoots is a key management link, which is of great significance for improving the yield and quality of bamboo shoots. There are many kinds of fertilizers, such as compound fertilizer, superphosphate, whip fertilizer, shoot fertilizer, shoot fertilizer, shoot fertilizer, and some organic fertilizers. In order to ensure the fertilization effect, generally two or more fertilizers are needed at the same time to ensure the balance of nutrition.

[0004] The existing fertilization method is to proportion, mix and fertilize the fertilizers to be fertilized. However, the amount of each proportion cannot be accurately controlled, and there may be too much or too little ingredients. If there is too little, it needs to be proportioned again. If there is too much, the proportioned fertilizers cannot be completely separated. After mixing multiple fertilizers, they cannot be stored for a long time, which is easy to cause waste and nutrient loss.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a fertilizer mixing and proportioning tank for bamboo shoot cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer mixing and proportioning tank for bamboo shoot cultivation, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses a fertilizer mixing and proportioning tank for cultivating bamboo shoots, comprising a base, a fixed application pipe being vertically arranged in the base, a mixing tank being integrally connected to the upper end of the application pipe, a spoiler rod which can mix materials automatically by gravity being arranged inside the application pipe, and a plurality of storage tanks for loading different chemical fertilizers, a feeding pipe being arranged at one side of the bottom of the storage tank, a discharge pipe being arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe away from the side of the storage tank, the discharge pipe being located just above the mixing tank, a discharge pipe being connected to the bottom of the storage tank, a ratio controller which can control the rotation speeds of a plurality of feeding motors being fixedly mounted on the base, and a battery for supplying power to the feeding motor and the ratio controller being also mounted on the base.

[0009] Furthermore, the spoiler rods are provided with a plurality of staggered distributions from top to bottom inside the application tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding pipe is tilted on one side of the storage tank, a screw rod is rotatably provided inside the feeding pipe, and a feeding motor with an output end connected to the screw rod is fixedly provided at one end of the feeding pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding pipe is connected between the storage tank and the feeding pipe, and the fertilizer inside the storage tank is transported to the feeding pipe through the rotation of the screw rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the storage tank and is located at the lower end of the feeding pipe, and a material cutting component is provided between the discharge pipe and the storage tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the material cutting component includes a gate seat fixed on the discharge pipe and a gate plate sliding in the gate seat, as well as a screw fixed on the gate plate and a screw sleeve threadedly connected to the screw, the screw also slides in the limiting groove, and the gate plate is inserted into the gate seat and then inserted into the discharge pipe and isolates it from the storage tank.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the storage tank is inclined, and a cover plate is hingedly provided on the storage tank.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model provides an independent storage tank, in which only one kind of fertilizer is stored, and then the fertilizer is mixed through the feeding pipe and the spiral rod during the fertilization process, and the mixing is performed only during the fertilization process, thereby avoiding the problems of difficult storage, waste, and nutrient loss caused by early mixing. At the same time, the gate plate and the discharge pipe can recycle the unused fertilizer in the storage tank, thereby avoiding waste.

[0017] The utility model is provided with an application pipe, a spoiler rod and a mixing tank, wherein the spoiler rods arranged staggeredly can automatically mix different fertilizers by gravity after they enter the application pipe, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the application of multiple fertilizers.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in half section from the main view;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a separate storage tank and its connecting parts in the utility model when viewed from above;

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. application pipe; 3. spoiler rod; 4. mixing tank; 5. storage tank; 6. feeding pipe; 7. screw rod; 8. feeding motor; 9. feeding pipe; 10. discharge pipe; 11. gate seat; 12. gate plate; 13. screw rod; 14. screw sleeve; 15. limit groove; 16. cover plate; 17. battery; 18. ratio controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a fertilizer mixing and proportioning tank for bamboo shoot cultivation, comprising a base 1, in which a fixed application pipe 2 is vertically provided, the upper end of the application pipe 2 is integrally connected with a mixing tank 4, a spoiler rod 3 which can automatically mix materials by gravity is provided inside the application pipe 2, and also comprises a plurality of storage tanks 5 loaded with different fertilizers, a feeding pipe 6 is provided on one side of the bottom of the storage tank 5, a discharge pipe 9 is provided on the lower end of the feeding pipe 6 away from the storage tank 5, the discharge pipe 9 is located just above the mixing tank 4, a discharge pipe 10 is connected to the bottom of the storage tank 5, a ratio controller 18 which can control the rotation speed of a plurality of feeding motors 8 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and a battery 17 for powering the feeding motor 8 and the ratio controller 18 is also installed on the base 1.

[0029] Among them, a plurality of spoiler rods 3 are arranged in an interlaced manner from top to bottom inside the application tube 2. In this embodiment, the interlaced spoiler rods 3 can form bounces during the falling process of the fertilizer, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic mixing.

[0030] Among them, the feeding pipe 6 is inclined on one side of the storage tank 5, and a spiral rod 7 is rotatably provided inside the feeding pipe 6. A feeding motor 8 whose output end is connected to the spiral rod 7 is fixedly provided at one end of the feeding pipe 6. The feeding pipe 6 is connected between the storage tank 5 and the discharge pipe 9. The fertilizer inside the storage tank 5 is transported to the discharge pipe 9 through the rotation of the spiral rod 7. In this embodiment, quantitative feeding can be achieved through the rotation of the spiral rod 7, and then the speed matching between multiple feeding motors 8 is controlled to achieve the effect of precise proportioning.

[0031] Among them, the discharge pipe 10 is installed at the bottom of the storage tank 5 and is located at the lower end of the feeding pipe 6. A material cutting component is provided between the discharge pipe 10 and the storage tank 5. The position of the discharge pipe 10 in this embodiment will not affect the transportation of fertilizer through the feeding pipe 6, and at the same time it is convenient for the recovery of the remaining fertilizer inside the storage tank 5.

[0032] Among them, the material cutting component includes a gate seat 11 fixed on the discharge pipe 10 and a gate plate 12 sliding in the gate seat 11, as well as a screw 13 fixed on the gate plate 12 and a screw sleeve 14 threadedly connected to the screw 13. The screw 13 also slides in the limiting groove 15. After the gate plate 12 is inserted into the gate seat 11, it is also inserted into the discharge pipe 10 and isolates it from the storage tank 5. In this embodiment, the gate plate 12 is pressed and limited with the gate seat 11 after the screw sleeve 14 and the screw 13 are screwed together, and is disengaged from the limit by reverse spiraling. It has the advantages of simple structure and good reliability.

[0033] Among them, the top of the storage tank 5 is inclined, and a cover plate 16 that can be covered is hingedly provided on the storage tank 5. In this embodiment, the inclined storage tank 5 is convenient for pouring fertilizer. The independent storage tank 5 can also reduce the lifting height of the fertilizer, which is convenient for pouring fertilizer. The cover plate 16 plays a protective role to prevent the loss of fertilizer nutrients due to sudden rain.

[0034] It can be understood that, firstly, multiple independent storage tanks 5 are set up, and the fertilizers inside the multiple limit grooves 15 are mixed before application. There is no need to perform quantitative proportioning before fertilization, so as to avoid problems caused by inaccurate dosing. Secondly, the unused fertilizers inside the storage tank 5 can be recovered through the discharge pipe 10 to avoid waste. Finally, the spoiler rod 3 can automatically mix different fertilizers in the process of falling, so as to ensure the uniformity of multiple fertilizers after application.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is: opening the hinged cover plate 16 on the storage tank 5, adding fertilizer into the storage tank 5 through the oblique opening on the top of the storage tank 5, adding corresponding fertilizer into the storage tank 5 according to the required fertilizer ratio, covering the cover plate 16, and regulating the speed of the feeding motor 8 through the ratio controller 18, and adjusting the ratio ratio through the different speeds of the feeding motor 8;

[0036] The feeding motor 8 is started to drive the screw rod 7 to rotate inside the feeding pipe 6. The fertilizer at the bottom of the storage tank 5 is transported through the feeding pipe 6 through the rotation of the screw rod 7 and falls from the feeding pipe 9 to the mixing tank 4. Multiple fertilizers enter the application pipe 2 at the same time. Due to the presence of the spoiler rod 3, the fertilizers will jump inside the application pipe 2, thereby forming automatic mixing, and finally fall from the application pipe 2 to the fertilization position of the bamboo shoots;

[0037] When there is still fertilizer in the storage tank 5 after fertilization, loosen the screw sleeve 14 on the screw rod 13, slide the gate plate 12 outward inside the gate seat 11, and the discharge pipe 10 is opened. The unused fertilizer in the storage tank 5 falls from the discharge pipe 10 and can be recovered through the container at the bottom of the discharge pipe 10.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer mixing tank for bamboo shoot cultivation, comprising a base (1), wherein a fixed application pipe (2) is vertically arranged in the base (1), and a mixing tank (4) is integrally connected to the upper end of the application pipe (2), characterized in that: The application pipe (2) is provided with a spoiler rod (3) for automatically mixing materials by gravity, and also includes a plurality of storage tanks (5) loaded with different fertilizers. A feeding pipe (6) is provided on one side of the bottom of the storage tank (5). A discharge pipe (9) is provided at the lower end of the feeding pipe (6) away from the storage tank (5). The discharge pipe (9) is located directly above the mixing tank (4). A discharge pipe (10) is connected to the bottom of the storage tank (5). A ratio controller (18) capable of controlling the rotation speed of a plurality of feeding motors (8) is fixedly mounted on the base (1). A battery (17) for supplying power to the feeding motor (8) and the ratio controller (18) is also mounted on the base (1).

2. The fertilizer mixing tank for bamboo shoot cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spoiler rods (3) are provided with a plurality of staggered distributions from top to bottom inside the application tube (2).

3. The fertilizer mixing tank for bamboo shoot cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (6) is arranged obliquely on one side of the storage tank (5), a screw rod (7) is rotatably provided inside the feeding pipe (6), and a feeding motor (8) whose output end is connected to the screw rod (7) is fixedly provided at one end of the feeding pipe (6).

4. The fertilizer mixing tank for bamboo shoot cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (6) is connected between the storage tank (5) and the feeding pipe (9), and the fertilizer inside the storage tank (5) is transported to the feeding pipe (9) through the rotation of the screw rod (7).

5. The fertilizer mixing tank for bamboo shoot cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (10) is installed at the bottom of the storage tank (5) and is located at the lower end of the feeding pipe (6), and a material cutting component is provided between the discharge pipe (10) and the storage tank (5).

6. The fertilizer mixing tank for bamboo shoot cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material cutting component comprises a gate seat (11) fixed on the discharge pipe (10) and a gate plate (12) sliding in the gate seat (11), a screw rod (13) fixed on the gate plate (12) and a screw sleeve (14) threadedly connected to the screw rod (13), wherein the screw rod (13) also slides in a limiting groove (15), and after the gate plate (12) is inserted into the gate seat (11), it is also inserted into the discharge pipe (10) and isolates it from the storage tank (5).

7. The fertilizer mixing tank for bamboo shoot cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material storage tank (5) is arranged tilted, and a cover plate (16) that can be closed is hingedly provided on the material storage tank (5).

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