Shell powder calcining and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell powder calcination ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption, and relates to the technical field of shell pressing powder.The device comprises a bottom plate and further comprises a calcination assembly, an intermittent feeding assembly and a powder pressing assembly, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, a feeding box is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates, and the intermittent feeding assembly is connected with the feeding box. The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a heating box through a support, the upper surface of the heating box is fixedly connected with a fixing cylinder, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a powder pressing box, the calcining assembly is arranged on the heating box and used for fully calcining shells, and the intermittent feeding assembly is arranged in a feeding box and used for intermittently pouring the shells into the calcining assembly. The powder pressing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and used for grinding the calcined shells into powder. According to the shell calcining device, the calcining effect and the calcining efficiency of shells are improved through the calcining assembly and the intermittent feeding assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shell powder pressing, in particular to a shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption. Background Art

[0002] Shells are the mantles of mollusks that live near water. They are calcified substances formed by secretions from a special glandular cell of the mollusk that protect the soft parts of the body.

[0003] According to the announcement number: CN219929949U, it involves the field of shell powder pressing technology, specifically refers to a natural shell powder calcination ionization powder pressing integrated device. When the above-mentioned calcination ionization powder pressing integrated device is calcining, the shell is placed on the calcination equipment, and the calcination equipment can only calcine one side of the shell, the calcination effect is poor and the calcination efficiency is low.

[0004] Based on this, a shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption, so as to solve the problem of poor calcination effect and low efficiency of the existing shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The integrated device for calcining and ionizing shell powder for formaldehyde adsorption comprises a base plate, a calcining assembly, an intermittent feeding assembly and a powder pressing assembly. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a feeding box is fixedly connected between the two support plates, a heating box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate through a bracket, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating box, and a powder pressing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. The calcining assembly is arranged on the heating box for fully calcining the shells, the intermittent feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding box for intermittently pouring the shells into the calcining assembly, and the powder pressing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate for crushing the calcined shells into powder.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In an optional scheme: the calcination assembly includes an electric door, a calcination cylinder, a heater, a first motor, a first gear, a ring gear, and a first rotating shaft. The inner side wall of the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to the calcination cylinder through a bearing, an electric door is provided at one end of the calcination cylinder, and the side wall of the calcination cylinder away from the electric door is fixedly connected to the ring gear. The outer side wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the first motor through a bracket, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the ring gear.

[0010] In an optional solution: a heater is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the heating box, and a heating hole is opened on the side wall of the fixed cylinder close to the heater.

[0011] The gear engaged with the gear train is meshed with the second gear and the gear engaged with the gear train, and the gears are engaged with the gear of the gear train.

[0012] In an optional solution: the powder pressing assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder and a powder pressing plate, the top wall of the powder pressing box is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the powder pressing plate, and the powder pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the powder pressing box.

[0013] In an optional solution: the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a second conveying plate via a bracket, the second conveying plate is located between the fixed cylinder and the powder pressing box, the outer side wall of the feed box is fixedly connected to a first conveying plate via a bracket, and the first conveying plate extends into the calcining cylinder.

[0014] In an optional solution: the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to two fixed plates, and two fans are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixed plates.

[0015] In an optional solution: both the first motor and the second motor output ends are provided with reducers.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model starts the second motor, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft drives the baffle plate to rotate, and opens a certain opening to allow shells to flow out of the feed box. Since the incomplete gear has only part of the teeth, when the incomplete gear rotates to the side without teeth, the second gear no longer meshes with the incomplete gear. At this time, the coil spring drives the third rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction and return to its original position. The baffle plate blocks the outlet and no longer allows shells to flow out of the feed box. The shells are intermittently controlled to slide from the feed box to the first conveying plate, and then flow from the first conveying plate into the calcination cylinder. Compared with adding more shells for calcination at one time, the shells can be calcined more fully and the calcination effect is better.

[0018] 2. The utility model starts the heater and the first motor. The first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the calcination cylinder to rotate, the heater heats the calcination cylinder, and the calcination cylinder drives the shells inside to roll and calcine, so that the shells are fully calcined in all directions, thereby improving the calcination effect and efficiency of the shells. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a first viewing angle diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the calcining assembly of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the calcining component of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Notes on figure numbers: 1 bottom plate, 2 support plate, 3 feed box, 4 powder pressing box, 5 hydraulic cylinder, 6 fixed cylinder, 7 fan, 8 first conveying plate, 9 second conveying plate, 10 powder pressing plate, 11 electric door, 12 heating box, 13 calcining cylinder, 14 heater, 15 first motor, 16 first gear, 17 ring gear, 18 first rotating shaft, 19 fixed plate, 20 second motor, 21 second rotating shaft, 22 incomplete gear, 23 third rotating shaft, 24 second gear, 25 coil spring, 26 material blocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the integrated device for calcining and ionizing shell powder for formaldehyde adsorption includes a base plate 1, a calcining component, an intermittent feeding component, and a powder pressing component. Two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a feeding box 3 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 2, a heating box 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1 through a bracket, a fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heating box 12, a powder pressing box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, a calcining component is arranged on the heating box 12, and is used to fully calcine the shells, an intermittent feeding component is arranged in the feeding box 3, and is used to intermittently pour the shells into the calcining component, and a powder pressing component is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and is used to crush the calcined shells into powder.

[0029] In one embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the calcination assembly includes an electric door 11, a calcination cylinder 13, a heater 14, a first motor 15, a first gear 16, a gear ring 17, and a first rotating shaft 18. The inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to the calcination cylinder 13 through a bearing, the electric door 11 is arranged at one end of the calcination cylinder 13, the side wall of the calcination cylinder 13 away from the electric door 11 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 17, the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the first motor 15 through a bracket, the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 18, the first gear 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 18, and the first gear 16 is meshed with the gear ring 17. Start the first motor 15, the first motor 15 drives the first rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 18 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, the first gear 16 drives the gear ring 17 to rotate, the gear ring 17 drives the calcination cylinder 13 to rotate, and the calcination cylinder 13 drives the shell inside to roll and calcine, so that the shell is fully calcined in all directions, and the calcination effect and calcination efficiency of the shell are improved.

[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a heater 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box 12, and a heating hole is opened on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 6 near the heater 14. The heater 14 and the first motor 15 are started, the first motor 15 drives the first rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 18 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, the first gear 16 drives the gear ring 17 to rotate, the gear ring 17 drives the calcination cylinder 13 to rotate, the heater 14 heats the calcination cylinder 13, and the calcination cylinder 13 drives the shell inside to roll and calcine, so that the shell is fully calcined in all directions, thereby improving the calcination effect and efficiency of the shell.

[0031] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the intermittent feeding assembly includes a second motor 20, a second rotating shaft 21, an incomplete gear 22, a third rotating shaft 23, a second gear 24, a coil spring 25, and a baffle plate 26. The outer wall of the feed box 3 is fixedly connected to the second motor 20 through a bracket, and the outer wall of the feed box 3 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 21 through a bearing. The end of the second rotating shaft 21 away from the feed box 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 20, and the incomplete gear 22 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 21. The inner wall of the feed box 3 A third rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected through a bearing, and one end of the third rotating shaft 23 located outside the feed box 3 is fixedly connected to a second gear 24, and the second gear 24 is meshed with the incomplete gear 22. A coil spring 25 is provided on the portion of the third rotating shaft 23 located outside the feed box 3, and one end of the coil spring 25 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 23, and one end of the coil spring 25 away from the third rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box 3, and a baffle plate 26 is fixedly connected to the portion of the third rotating shaft 23 located inside the feed box 3. Start the second motor 20, the second motor 20 drives the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 21 drives the incomplete gear 22 to rotate, the incomplete gear 22 drives the second gear 24 to rotate, the second gear 24 drives the third rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 23 drives the baffle plate 26 to rotate, open a certain mouth, so that the shells flow out of the feed box 3, because the incomplete gear 22 has only part of the teeth, when the incomplete gear 22 rotates to the side without teeth, the second gear 24 no longer meshes with the incomplete gear 22, at this time the coil spring 25 drives the third rotating shaft 23 to rotate in the opposite direction and return to its original position, the baffle plate 26 blocks the outlet, and the shells are no longer allowed to flow out of the feed box 3, and the shells are intermittently controlled to slide from the feed box 3 to the first conveying plate 8, and then flow from the first conveying plate 8 into the calcination tube 13. Compared with adding more shells for calcination at one time, the shell calcination is more sufficient and the calcination effect is better.

[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the powder pressing assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 5 and a powder pressing plate 10. The top wall of the powder pressing box 4 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the powder pressing plate 10. The powder pressing plate 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the powder pressing box 4. The electric door 11 is opened, and the calcined shells are transported to the powder pressing box 4 through the second conveying plate 9. The hydraulic cylinder 5 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the powder pressing plate 10 to move up and down to press the calcined shells into powder.

[0033] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second conveying plate 9 through a bracket, the second conveying plate 9 is located between the fixed cylinder 6 and the powder pressing box 4, and the outer wall of the feed box 3 is fixedly connected to a first conveying plate 8 through a bracket, and the first conveying plate 8 extends into the calcining cylinder 13. The first conveying plate 8 and the second conveying plate 9 are used to convey the shells.

[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, two fixing plates 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing cylinder 6, and two fans 7 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixing plates 19. Through the fans 7, on the one hand, the shells after calcination can be cooled down, and on the other hand, the wind can play a boosting role, which can prevent some shells from failing to slide smoothly from the second conveying plate 9 to the powder pressing box 4.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the output ends of the first motor 15 and the second motor 20 are both provided with reducers. The motor is equipped with a reducer to increase the torque. When the load is large, it is not cost-effective to blindly increase the power of the servo motor.

[0037] The above embodiment discloses a shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption. First, shells are poured into the feed box 3, and the second motor 20 is started. The second motor 20 drives the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 21 drives the incomplete gear 22 to rotate. The incomplete gear 22 drives the second gear 24 to rotate, and the second gear 24 drives the third rotating shaft 23 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 23 drives the baffle plate 26 to rotate, and a certain opening is opened to allow the shells to flow out of the feed box 3. Since the incomplete gear 22 has only part of the teeth, when the incomplete gear 22 rotates to the side without teeth, the second gear 24 is no longer engaged with the incomplete gear 22. At this time, the coil spring 25 drives the third rotating shaft 23 to rotate in the opposite direction and return to its original position. The baffle plate 26 resists the outlet, and the shells are no longer allowed to flow out of the feed box 3. The shells are intermittently controlled to slide from the feed box 3 to the first conveying plate 8, and then flow from the first conveying plate 8 into the calcination tube 13. Compared with adding more shells at one time for calcination, the shell calcination is more sufficient and the calcination effect is better.

[0038] The heater 14 and the first motor 15 are started. The first motor 15 drives the first rotating shaft 18 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 18 drives the first gear 16 to rotate. The first gear 16 drives the gear ring 17 to rotate. The gear ring 17 drives the calcination tube 13 to rotate. The heater 14 heats the calcination tube 13. The calcination tube 13 drives the shell inside to roll and calcine, so that the shell is fully calcined in all directions, thereby improving the calcination effect and efficiency of the shell.

[0039] Open the electric door 11, transport the calcined shells to the powder pressing box 4 through the second conveying plate 9, start the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the powder pressing plate 10 to move up and down to press the calcined shells into powder;

[0040] In the process of the shells sliding down into the powder pressing box 4 through the second conveying plate 9, the fan 7 can, on the one hand, cool down the calcined shells, and on the other hand, the wind can play a boosting role, thereby preventing some shells from failing to slide smoothly from the second conveying plate 9 into the powder pressing box 4.

[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes a calcining component, an intermittent feeding component, and a powder pressing component. Two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), a feeding box (3) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (2), the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a heating box (12) via a bracket, the upper surface of the heating box (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing cylinder (6), and the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a powder pressing box (4). The calcining component is arranged on the heating box (12) for fully calcining the shells. The intermittent feeding component is arranged in the feeding box (3) for intermittently pouring the shells into the calcining component. The powder pressing component is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1) for crushing the calcined shells into powder.

2. The shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calcination assembly comprises an electric door (11), a calcination cylinder (13), a heater (14), a first motor (15), a first gear (16), a gear ring (17), and a first rotating shaft (18); the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to the calcination cylinder (13) via a bearing; one end of the calcination cylinder (13) is provided with the electric door (11); the side wall of the calcination cylinder (13) away from the electric door (11) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (17); the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the first motor (15) via a bracket; the output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (18); the first gear (16) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (18); the first gear (16) is meshed with the gear ring (17).

3. The shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the heating box (12) is fixedly connected to a heater (14), and a heating hole is provided on the side wall of the fixed cylinder (6) close to the heater (14).

4. The shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intermittent feeding assembly comprises a second motor (20), a second rotating shaft (21), an incomplete gear (22), a third rotating shaft (23), a second gear (24), a coil spring (25), and a baffle plate (26); the outer wall of the feed box (3) is fixedly connected to the second motor (20) via a bracket; the outer wall of the feed box (3) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (21) via a bearing; an end of the second rotating shaft (21) away from the feed box (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (20); the second rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the incomplete gear (22); the inner wall of the feed box (3) is fixedly connected to the second motor (20); A third rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected through a bearing, and one end of the third rotating shaft (23) located outside the feed box (3) is fixedly connected to a second gear (24), and the second gear (24) is meshed with the incomplete gear (22). A coil spring (25) is provided on the portion of the third rotating shaft (23) located outside the feed box (3), and one end of the coil spring (25) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (23), and one end of the coil spring (25) away from the third rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box (3), and a baffle plate (26) is fixedly connected to the portion of the third rotating shaft (23) located inside the feed box (3).

5. The shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption according to claim 4, characterized in that: The powder pressing assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (5) and a powder pressing plate (10); the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the powder pressing box (4); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the powder pressing plate (10); and the powder pressing plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the powder pressing box (4).

6. The shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second conveying plate (9) via a bracket, the second conveying plate (9) is located between the fixed cylinder (6) and the powder pressing box (4), and the outer side wall of the feed box (3) is fixedly connected to a first conveying plate (8) via a bracket, the first conveying plate (8) extends into the calcining cylinder (13).

7. The shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (19) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing cylinder (6), and two fans (7) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixing plates (19).

8. The shell powder calcination and ionization integrated device for formaldehyde adsorption according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output ends of the first motor (15) and the second motor (20) are both provided with a reducer.

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