Semi-coke screening device

By introducing annular auxiliary structure, rapid maintenance structure and splash-proof structure into the orchid screening device, the problem of large wear and poor stability of the rotating structure of the device is solved, and higher stability, longer service life and lower maintenance costs are achieved.

CN222587189UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHENMU XINCHEN COAL POWER CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420813546.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing orchid screening device, the wear between the bracket and the screening cylinder is large, resulting in poor stability and cumbersome maintenance.

Method used

A cylindrical screening device is designed, adopting an annular auxiliary structure, a fast maintenance structure and a splash-proof structure. It reduces friction of the rotating components by supporting the components, increases the limit function, uses a belt drive structure to reduce maintenance costs, and prevents dust and debris from splashing through the shell.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the device, extends the service life of the bracket, reduces maintenance costs, improves the screening quality of orchid, and improves the safety of use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of semi-coke screening, in particular to a semi-coke screening device, and aims to solve the technical problems that a rotating structure of the semi-coke screening device is relatively large in abrasion and poor in stability during use. According to the technical scheme, the semi-coke screening device comprises a baffle, a bearing assembly, a shell assembly, a supporting assembly, a power assembly, a screening assembly and a rotating assembly; the upper end of the bearing assembly is provided with a supporting assembly with an annular auxiliary structure, the supporting assembly is provided with a rotating assembly composed of a plurality of limiting riding wheels, the friction force generated when the second riding wheel rotates can be effectively reduced through cooperation of the positioning ring and the multiple idler wheels, and then the service life of the second riding wheel is prolonged; the second riding wheel and the third riding wheel are limited through the rolling wheels distributed in a circular ring shape, the situation that the second riding wheel and the third riding wheel displace in the rotating process to affect the screening effect of the screening barrel can be prevented, and the problems that when a rotating structure of the semi-coke screening device is used, abrasion is large, and the stability performance is poor are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of blue carbon screening, and in particular relates to a blue carbon screening device. Background Art

[0002] The semi-coke screening device is a device used to screen and separate semi-coke in the coal industry. After screening, it can be classified and graded according to different particle sizes and quality requirements to meet different industrial production and market needs.

[0003] Most of the existing lignite screening devices screen the lignite by driving a shaftless drum screen through a supporting wheel or a gear drive. However, during use, the driving method through the supporting wheel is highly dependent on the friction between the supporting wheel and the screening drum. Over time, the supporting wheel is prone to wear, which can cause slipping, and the screening drum cannot rotate normally, which greatly affects the screening effect, and its daily maintenance is also very cumbersome.

[0004] Therefore, in order to address the problems that the above-mentioned lignite screening device suffers from large wear between the supporting wheel and the screening drum during use, and the screening drum has poor stability during rotation, a lignite screening device is developed. By adding an annular auxiliary structure, a quick maintenance structure and an anti-splash structure to the lignite screening device, the stability of the device during use can be greatly improved, the service life of its supporting wheel can be increased, and the maintenance cost of the device can be greatly reduced. Utility Model Content

[0005] The invention aims to overcome the problem that the rotating structure of the semi-coal screening device suffers from heavy wear and poor stability during use.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a blue coal screening device, including a baffle, and also includes a bearing assembly, a shell assembly, a support assembly, a power assembly, a screening assembly, and a rotating assembly. The baffle is in the shape of a hollow cylinder and is installed at the lower end of the bearing assembly. The upper end of the bearing assembly is provided with a support assembly with an annular auxiliary structure, a rotating assembly composed of a plurality of limiting supporting wheels is installed on the support assembly, a screening assembly for double-layer screening is arranged on the rotating assembly, a power assembly with a belt drive structure is installed at the lower end of the bearing assembly, and a shell assembly compatible with the screening assembly is arranged on the bearing assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the support assembly can effectively reduce the friction force of the rotating assembly during rotation, thereby increasing its service life, and the support assembly can be used to limit the left and right end connections of the rotating assembly to prevent displacement during rotation and affect the screening effect of the screening drum.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a supporting column, a discharge trough, and a supporting platform. Support columns are installed at the four corner edges of the lower end of the supporting platform. The upper and lower ends of the supporting platform are penetrated by a discharge trough. A baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting platform. The inner wall of the baffle is connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough. When in use, the baffle is used to limit and gather the lignite falling from the discharge trough, thereby effectively preventing the lignite from splashing around during the collection process and facilitating the user to collect it.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support frame and an annular auxiliary structure, the annular auxiliary structure is composed of a positioning ring and rollers, the upper end of the support platform is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is installed with a positioning ring, and the positioning ring has evenly distributed rollers rotatably installed inside. When in use, the multiple rollers in the positioning ring can effectively reduce the friction force during the rotation of the second support wheel, thereby increasing its service life.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first supporting wheel, a connecting shaft, a second supporting wheel, a third supporting wheel, and a feed port. The inner walls of the second supporting wheel and the third supporting wheel are in contact with the outer wall of the roller, and the second supporting wheel and the third supporting wheel rotate along the outer wall of the roller. The left end of the second supporting wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, and the left end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the first supporting wheel. When in use, the first supporting wheel is driven to rotate by the connecting belt, which can drive the second supporting wheel and the third supporting wheel to rotate stably along the annular cylinder composed of rollers, thereby preventing them from being displaced during rotation and affecting the screening effect of the screening drum.

[0011] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a first screening cylinder and a second screening cylinder. The first screening cylinder is fixedly connected between the second supporting wheel and the third supporting wheel. The second screening cylinder is rotatably installed in the first screening cylinder. The holes on the second screening cylinder are smaller than the holes on the first screening cylinder. When in use, the rotation of the first screening cylinder can drive the second screening cylinder to rotate, so that the lignite entering the second screening cylinder can be double-layer screened, thereby improving the screening quality of the lignite.

[0012] Preferably, the power assembly includes a mounting block, a mounting groove, and a belt drive structure. The belt drive structure is composed of a motor, a driving roller, and a connecting belt. The lower end of the support platform is fixedly connected to the mounting block. The left and right ends of the mounting block are provided with mounting grooves, and the motor is fixed in the mounting groove. The left end of the output unit of the motor is fixedly connected to the driving roller, and one end of the connecting belt is installed on the driving roller, and the other end of the connecting belt is installed on the first roller. When in use, the screening drum is driven by the motor in cooperation with the connecting belt to rotate and screen. Since the connecting belt has low cost and is easy to install, the maintenance cost of the device can be greatly reduced.

[0013] Preferably, the shell assembly includes an outer shell and a first trough body. The first trough body is opened through the left and right ends of the outer shell. The first trough body is fitted with the outer wall of the first screening cylinder, and the left and right ends of the outer shell are fitted with one end of the support frame close to each other. When in use, the screening cylinder can be isolated and protected by the outer shell, so that external dust is difficult to enter the screening cylinder to affect the quality of the lignite screening, and the lignite fragments are prevented from splashing around during the rotating screening process to affect the safety of the user.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The annular auxiliary rotating structure on the support component can effectively reduce the friction when the rotating component drives the screening component to rotate, thereby increasing the service life of the rotating component. The support component can be used to limit the rotation of the left and right ends of the rotating component to prevent the rotating component from being displaced when driven by the power component, affecting the screening effect of the screening drum;

[0016] 2. The screen drum is driven by a motor and a connecting belt to rotate and screen. Since the connecting belt has a low cost and is easy to install, the maintenance cost of the device can be greatly reduced;

[0017] 3. The rotation of the first screening cylinder can drive the second screening cylinder to rotate, so that the semi-coke entering the second screening cylinder can be double-screened, thereby improving the screening quality of semi-coke;

[0018] 4. The outer shell can be used to isolate and protect the screening cylinder, making it difficult for external dust to enter the screening cylinder to affect the quality of the semi-coke screening, and prevent the semi-coke debris from splashing around during the rotating screening process, affecting the safety of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a semi-coke screening device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of a semi-coke screening device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bearing assembly and a baffle of a semi-coke screening device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of a power component of a semi-coal screening device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support component and a rotating component of a semi-coke screening device;

[0024] Figure 6 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure disassembly of a shell component and a screening component of a semi-coke screening device of the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 101-support column, 102-discharge trough, 103-carrying platform, 2-baffle, 301-housing, 302-first trough body, 401-support frame, 402-positioning ring, 403-roller, 501-mounting block, 502-motor, 503-driving roller, 504-connecting belt, 505-mounting groove, 601-first screening cylinder, 602-second screening cylinder, 701-first roller, 702-connecting shaft, 703-second roller, 704-third roller, 705-feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a blue coal screening device, including a baffle 2, and also including a bearing assembly, a shell assembly, a support assembly, a power assembly, a screening assembly, and a rotating assembly. The baffle 2 is hollow cylindrical and is installed at the lower end of the bearing assembly. The upper end of the bearing assembly is provided with a support assembly with an annular auxiliary structure, and a rotating assembly composed of a plurality of limiting supporting wheels is installed on the support assembly. A double-layer screening screening assembly is provided on the rotating assembly, and a power assembly of a belt drive structure is installed at the lower end of the bearing assembly. A shell assembly compatible with the screening assembly is provided on the bearing assembly. The friction force of the rotating assembly during rotation can be effectively reduced by the support assembly, thereby improving its service life, and the support assembly can be used to limit the left and right end connections of the rotating assembly, thereby preventing it from being displaced during rotation and affecting the screening effect of the screening drum.

[0028] See also Figure 3-4In the present embodiment, the bearing assembly comprises a supporting column 101, a discharging trough 102 and a bearing platform 103. The supporting columns 101 are installed at the four corner edges of the lower end of the bearing platform 103. The upper and lower ends of the bearing platform 103 are penetrated with the discharging trough 102. The lower end of the bearing platform 103 is fixedly connected with a baffle 2. The inner wall of the baffle 2 is communicated with the inner wall of the discharging trough 102. When in use, the baffle 2 is used to limit and gather the semi-coke falling from the discharging trough 102, thereby effectively preventing the semi-coke from splashing around during the collection process and facilitating the user to collect it. The supporting assembly comprises a supporting frame 401 and an annular auxiliary structure. The annular auxiliary structure is composed of a positioning ring 402 and a roller 403. The upper end of the bearing platform 103 is fixedly connected with a bilaterally symmetrical supporting frame 401. The inner wall of the supporting frame 401 is installed with a positioning ring 402. The positioning ring 402 is rotatably installed with evenly distributed rollers 403. When in use, the friction force of the second supporting wheel 703 during rotation can be effectively reduced through the multiple rollers 403 in the positioning ring 402, thereby improving its service life. The rotating assembly includes a first supporting wheel 701, a connecting shaft 702, a second supporting wheel 703, a third supporting wheel 704, and a feed port 705. The inner walls of the second supporting wheel 703 and the third supporting wheel 704 are in contact with the outer wall of the roller 403, and the second supporting wheel 703 and the third supporting wheel 704 rotate along the outer wall of the roller 403. The left end of the second supporting wheel 703 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 702, and the left end of the connecting shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the first supporting wheel 701. When in use, the first supporting wheel 701 is driven to rotate by the connecting belt 504, which can drive the second supporting wheel 703 and the third supporting wheel 704 to rotate stably along the annular cylinder composed of the rollers 403, thereby preventing them from being displaced during rotation and affecting the screening effect of the screening drum.

[0029] See also Figure 4-5In this embodiment, the screening assembly includes a first screening drum 601 and a second screening drum 602. The first screening drum 601 is fixedly connected between the second supporting wheel 703 and the third supporting wheel 704. The second screening drum 602 is rotatably installed in the first screening drum 601. The holes on the second screening drum 602 are smaller than the holes on the first screening drum 601. When in use, the rotation of the first screening drum 601 can drive the second screening drum 602 to rotate, so that the semi-coke entering the second screening drum 602 can be double-screened, thereby improving the screening quality of the semi-coke. The power assembly includes a mounting block 501, a mounting slot 505, and a belt drive structure. The belt drive structure is driven by an electric The sieving drum 107 is composed of a machine 502, a driving roller 503, and a connecting belt 504. The lower end of the carrier platform 103 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 501. The left and right ends of the mounting block 501 are penetrated with mounting grooves 505. The motor 502 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 505. The left end of the output unit of the motor 502 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 503. One end of the connecting belt 504 is installed on the driving roller 503, and the other end of the connecting belt 504 is installed on the first roller 701. When in use, the motor 502 cooperates with the connecting belt 504 to drive the screening drum to rotate and screen. Since the connecting belt 504 has a low cost and is easy to install, the maintenance cost of the device can be greatly reduced.

[0030] See also Figure 6 In this embodiment, the shell assembly includes an outer shell 301 and a first slot body 302. The first slot body 302 is penetrated at both ends of the outer shell 301. The first slot body 302 is fitted with the outer wall of the first screening cylinder 601, and the left and right ends of the outer shell 301 are fitted with one end of the support frame 401 that is close to each other. When in use, the screening cylinder can be isolated and protected by the outer shell 301, so that it is difficult for external dust to enter the screening cylinder to affect the quality of the semi-coke screening, and it is prevented that the semi-coke debris splashes around during the rotating screening process, affecting the safety of the user.

[0031] When working, first, put the blue coal into the first screening cylinder 601 from the feed port 705, and place the collecting device at the lower end of the baffle 2, then start the motor 502, the motor 502 drives the driving wheel 503 to rotate, and cooperates with the connecting belt 504 to drive the first wheel 701 to rotate;

[0032] Next, the first supporting wheel 701 rotates to drive the second supporting wheel 703 and the third supporting wheel 704 to rotate stably and smoothly along the outer walls of the plurality of rollers 403 distributed in an annular shape, thereby causing the second screening drum 602 to perform rotation screening, and driving the first screening drum 601 to perform rotation screening, thereby performing double-layer screening treatment on the semi-coke in the first screening drum 601;

[0033] Then, the screened lignite falls out of the holes on the second screening cylinder 602 due to centrifugal force and is blocked by the outer shell 301, so that it flows along the inner wall of the outer shell 301 to the discharge trough 102, and then the lignite flowing out along the discharge trough 102 is limited and gathered by the baffle 2 and enters the collection device.

[0034] Through the above steps, the positioning ring 402 cooperates with multiple rollers 403 to effectively reduce the friction generated when the second support wheel 703 rotates, thereby improving its service life, and using the rollers 403 distributed in a circular ring shape to limit the second support wheel 703 and the third support wheel 704, which can prevent them from being displaced during rotation and affecting the screening effect of the screening drum, thereby solving the problem of large wear and poor stability of the rotating structure of the lignite screening device during use.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blue char screening device, comprising a baffle (2), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a bearing assembly, a shell assembly, a support assembly, a power assembly, a screening assembly and a rotating assembly. The baffle (2) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder and is mounted on the lower end of the bearing assembly. The upper end of the bearing assembly is provided with a support assembly having an auxiliary rotating structure. The supporting assembly is provided with a rotating assembly having a plurality of position-limiting supporting wheels. The rotating assembly is provided with a screening assembly for double-layer screening. The lower end of the bearing assembly is provided with a power assembly driven by a belt. The bearing assembly is provided with a shell assembly adapted to the screening assembly.

2. A blue carbon screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly comprises a support column (101), a discharge trough (102), and a bearing platform (103); support columns (101) are installed at the four corner edges of the lower end of the bearing platform (103); the discharge trough (102) is penetrated through the upper and lower ends of the bearing platform (103); a baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing platform (103); and the inner wall of the baffle (2) is communicated with the inner wall of the discharge trough (102).

3. A blue carbon screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support frame (401) and an annular auxiliary structure, wherein the annular auxiliary structure is composed of a positioning ring (402) and rollers (403). The upper end of the bearing platform (103) is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical support frame (401), a positioning ring (402) is installed on the inner wall of the support frame (401), and rollers (403) are evenly distributed and rotatably installed in the positioning ring (402).

4. A blue carbon screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a first supporting wheel (701), a connecting shaft (702), a second supporting wheel (703), a third supporting wheel (704), and a feed port (705). The inner walls of the second supporting wheel (703) and the third supporting wheel (704) are in contact with the outer wall of the roller (403), and the second supporting wheel (703) and the third supporting wheel (704) rotate along the outer wall of the roller (403). The left end of the second supporting wheel (703) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (702), and the left end of the connecting shaft (702) is fixedly connected to the first supporting wheel (701).

5. A blue carbon screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises a first screening cylinder (601) and a second screening cylinder (602). The first screening cylinder (601) is fixedly connected between a second supporting wheel (703) and a third supporting wheel (704). The second screening cylinder (602) is rotatably mounted inside the first screening cylinder (601). The holes on the second screening cylinder (602) are smaller than the holes on the first screening cylinder (601).

6. A blue carbon screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a mounting block (501), a mounting groove (505), and a belt drive structure. The belt drive structure is composed of a motor (502), a driving roller (503), and a connecting belt (504). The lower end of the carrier platform (103) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (501). The left and right ends of the mounting block (501) are provided with mounting grooves (505). The motor (502) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove (505). The left end of the output unit of the motor (502) is fixedly connected to the driving roller (503). One end of the connecting belt (504) is installed on the driving roller (503), and the other end of the connecting belt (504) is installed on the first roller (701).

7. A blue carbon screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shell assembly comprises an outer shell (301) and a first slot body (302). The first slot body (302) is penetrated through the left and right ends of the outer shell (301). The first slot body (302) fits with the outer wall of the first screening cylinder (601), and the left and right ends of the outer shell (301) fit with the end of the support frame (401) that is close to each other.