Positioning device for steel belt calendaring
By designing a steel strip positioning device including guide rollers, press rollers, sliding rods and connecting rods, the problem that the steel strip cannot be kept in the middle between the rolls during the rolling process in the prior art is solved, and effective positioning of the steel strip and uniformity of the rolling effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421264830.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing positioning device for calendering processing of steel strips cannot ensure that the steel strip is in the middle between the two rolls, resulting in uneven calendering.
A positioning device including a frame, a conveying assembly, a guide assembly, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a first compression assembly and a second compression assembly are designed. Through the combination of guide rollers and press rollers, the linkage between the sliding rods and connecting rods is used to ensure that the steel strips are maintained in the middle between the rolls during the conveying process.
The effective positioning of the steel belt during the calendering process is achieved, the uniformity of the calendering effect is ensured, and the problems of the steel belt deviation and uneven calendering are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222587653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a steel strip calendering processing equipment, in particular to a positioning device for steel strip calendering processing. Background Art
[0002] Calendering refers to the process of pressing a flat blank of a certain shape into an open hollow part through a die under the pressure of a punch. Calendering actually refers to forging (forming in the solid state), which can only forge steel and ultimately change the physical state of steel. The steel strip is calendered by a calender. Before the steel strip enters between the rollers of the calender, its position needs to be limited to ensure that the steel strip can be kept in the middle between the two rollers during the calendering process to prevent the steel strip from running off and producing an uneven calendering effect. The positioning device for steel strip calendering, which is currently widely used, can only limit the position of the steel strip to ensure that the steel strip does not tilt during transportation, but it cannot always keep the steel strip in the middle between the two rollers, which still leads to the problem of uneven calendering. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning device for steel strip calendering processing to solve the problem that the existing positioning device cannot ensure that the steel strip is conveyed to the middle between two rollers, resulting in uneven calendering.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A positioning device for steel strip calendering processing, comprising:
[0006] frame;
[0007] A conveying assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged on the frame;
[0008] A guide assembly, wherein the guide assembly is multiple and arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly, each of the guide assemblies comprises two guide rollers, the two guide rollers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly and are slidably arranged on the top of the frame through an axle rod, and the sliding direction of the guide roller is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly;
[0009] A sliding rod, the sliding rod being slidably disposed on the frame along a conveying direction of the conveying assembly;
[0010] Connecting rods, wherein there are multiple connecting rods corresponding to the shaft rods one by one, one end of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to the shaft rod, and the other end of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to the sliding rod;
[0011] The first clamping assembly includes a plurality of groups, all of which are arranged on the frame and are used to push the guide roller and the steel belt to tighten.
[0012] As a further technical solution, the first pressing assembly includes:
[0013] A mounting block, the mounting block being fixedly disposed on the shaft;
[0014] a first guide rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the other end of which is slidably disposed on the frame;
[0015] A first spring is sleeved on the first guide rod, and one end of the first spring abuts against the mounting block, and the other end abuts against the frame.
[0016] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0017] There are two correction push plates, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feeding end of the conveying component and are slidably arranged on the top of the frame through a cylinder.
[0018] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0019] A pressure roller is lifted and arranged at the discharge end of the conveying component, and a gap is arranged between the pressure roller and the conveying component for the steel belt to pass through.
[0020] As a further technical solution, it also includes:
[0021] The second clamping assembly includes two second clamping assemblies, each of which is connected to two ends of the pressure roller, and each of the second clamping assemblies includes:
[0022] A mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame, and a first sliding groove is vertically arranged along the length direction in the middle of the mounting seat;
[0023] A slider, wherein the slider is vertically slidably disposed in the first slide groove, and the pressure roller is rotatably disposed on the slider;
[0024] A second guide rod, the lower end of which is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, and the upper end of which is lifted and passed through the mounting seat;
[0025] The second spring is sleeved on the second guide rod, and one end of the second spring abuts against the sliding block, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the first sliding groove.
[0026] As a further technical solution, the guide roller is rotatably arranged on the top of the shaft rod, and a plurality of second slide grooves are opened on the frame. The length direction of the second slide grooves is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly, and each of the shaft rods is slidably arranged in one of the second slide grooves.
[0027] As a further technical solution, the conveying assembly includes a plurality of conveying rollers arranged in an array, and the plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the frame.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0029] The utility model has a simple structure. Through the cooperation of the sliding rod, the connecting rod, the first clamping assembly and the guide roller, during the conveying process of the steel strip, the first clamping assembly pushes one or more guide rollers to press on the two side surfaces of the steel strip. Due to the arrangement of the connecting rod and the sliding rod, the two guide rollers in each group of guide assemblies are linked, so that the multiple guide rollers slide towards or away from the sliding rod by the same distance. In addition to limiting the position of the steel strip to prevent the steel strip from running off, it also ensures that the steel strip can always be conveyed forward with the central axis of the sliding rod as the axis, thereby realizing effective positioning of the steel strip and ensuring the subsequent calendering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod and the connecting rod of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding rod and connecting rod linkage structure of the utility model.
[0035] Description of Reference Numerals
[0036] 1. Frame; 2. Conveying assembly; 21. Conveying roller; 3. Guide assembly; 31. Guide roller; 4. Axle rod; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. First clamping assembly; 71. Mounting block; 72. First guide rod; 73. First spring; 8. Correction push plate; 9. Cylinder; 10. Pressing roller; 11. Second clamping assembly; 111. Mounting seat; 112. Sliding block; 113. Second guide rod; 114. Second spring; 115. First slide groove; 12. Second slide groove; 13. Transmission assembly; 131. Sprocket; 132. Chain; 133. Driving pulley; 134. Driven pulley; 135. Transmission belt; 136. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a positioning device for steel strip calendering processing, which mainly includes a frame 1, a conveying component 2, a correction push plate 8, a guide component 3, a pressure roller 10, a sliding rod 5, a connecting rod 6, a first clamping component 7 and a second clamping component 11.
[0039] Among them, the correction push plate 8, the guide assembly 3 and the pressure roller 10 are sequentially arranged on the top of the frame 1 along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 2. There are two correction push plates 8, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feeding end of the conveying assembly 2 and are slidably arranged on the top of the frame 1 through the cylinder 9. They are used to roughly correct the end of each steel belt before it enters the guide assembly 3 after each steel belt enters the feeding end of the conveying assembly 2, so as to avoid the problem that the steel belt is too skewed and cannot enter the guide assembly 3 well. A rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the side of the correction push plate 8 away from the cylinder 9, which is conducive to preventing the correction push plate 8 from damaging the steel belt when pushing it, and can also increase the friction between the steel belt and the steel belt to avoid slipping.
[0040] The conveying assembly 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and the conveying assembly 2 includes a plurality of conveying rollers 21 arranged in an array, and the plurality of conveying rollers 21 are all rotatably arranged on the frame 1 through the transmission assembly 13. The conveying assembly includes a plurality of sprocket wheels 131, a chain 132, a driving pulley 133, a driven pulley 134, a transmission belt 135 and a motor 136. The plurality of sprocket wheels 131 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the ends of the plurality of conveying rollers 21, the chain 132 is sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of sprocket wheels 131 and cooperates with the plurality of sprocket wheels 131, a driven pulley 134 is fixedly sleeved on the end of one of the conveying rollers 21, a driving pulley 133 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, a transmission belt 135 is transmission-sleeved on the driving pulley 133 and the driven pulley 134, a motor 136 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and an output shaft of the motor 136 is fixedly connected to the driving pulley 133. The specific operating steps of the conveying component 2 are as follows: the motor 136 is started to drive the active pulley 133 to rotate, the active pulley 133 drives the driven pulley 134 to rotate through the transmission belt 135, the driven pulley 134 drives one of the transmission rollers to rotate, the transmission roller drives the sprocket 131 thereon to rotate, the sprocket 131 drives multiple sprockets 131 to rotate synchronously through the chain 132, thereby driving multiple transmission rollers to rotate synchronously to realize the conveying of the steel belt.
[0041] There are multiple guide assemblies 3, which are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 2. Each guide assembly 3 includes two guide rollers 31. The two guide rollers 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly 2 and are slidably arranged on the top of the frame 1 through the shaft rod 4. Specifically, the guide roller 31 is rotatably arranged on the top of the shaft rod 4, which is beneficial for the guide roller 31 to be positioned while being conveyed forward with the steel belt to reduce friction. A plurality of second slide grooves 12 are opened on the frame 1. The length direction of the second slide grooves 12 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 2. Each shaft rod 4 is slidably arranged in a second slide groove 12. The setting of the second slide groove 12 is beneficial for limiting the sliding direction of the shaft rod 4.
[0042] The sliding rod 5 is slidably arranged on the frame 1 along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly 2, and is located in the middle of the multiple conveying rollers 21. There are multiple connecting rods 6, which correspond to the shaft rod 4 one by one. One end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the shaft rod 4, and the other end is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 5. The coordinated arrangement of the sliding rod 5 and the multiple connecting rods 6 is conducive to realizing the linkage of the multiple guide rollers 31, and the guide rollers 31 on both sides of the conveying roller 21 always slide away from or gather together with the central axis of the sliding rod 5 as the symmetry axis, so as to limit the steel plate while ensuring that the central axis of the steel strip is always in the same vertical plane as the central axis of the sliding rod 5, thereby ensuring the subsequent rolling effect.
[0043] The first clamping assembly 7 is composed of several groups, all of which are arranged on the frame 1, and are used to push the guide rollers 31 to press against the steel belt. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the first clamping assembly 7 is composed of four groups, which are respectively located at the two guide rollers 31 near the feeding end of the conveying assembly 2 and the two guide rollers 31 near the discharging end of the conveying assembly 2. Specifically, the first clamping assembly 7 includes a mounting block 71, a first guide rod 72 and a first spring 73. The mounting block 71 is fixedly arranged on the shaft 4, one end of the first guide rod 72 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 71, and the other end is slidably penetrated on the frame 1, and the first spring 73 is sleeved on the first guide rod 72, and one end abuts against the mounting block 71, and the other end abuts against the frame 1.
[0044] The pressing roller 10 is arranged at the discharge end of the conveying assembly 2, and a gap for the steel strip to pass through is arranged between the pressing roller 10 and the conveying assembly 2. The arrangement of the pressing roller 10 can limit the position of the steel strip in the vertical direction before the steel strip enters the calendering process to prevent the steel strip from deflecting.
[0045] There are two second clamping assemblies 11, which are connected to both ends of the pressure roller 10 respectively. Each second clamping assembly 11 includes a mounting seat 111, a slider 112, a second guide rod 113 and a second spring 114. The mounting seat 111 is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame 1. A first slide groove 115 is vertically arranged along the length direction in the middle of the mounting seat 111. The slider 112 is vertically slidably arranged in the first slide groove 115. The pressure roller 10 is rotatably arranged on the slider 112. The lower end of the second guide rod 113 is fixedly arranged on the slider 112, and the upper end is lifted and passed through the mounting seat 111. The second spring 114 is sleeved on the second guide rod 113, and one end abuts against the slider 112, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the first slide groove 115. The arrangement of the second clamping assembly 11 is conducive to automatically clamping the pressure roller 10 on the top of the steel belt.
[0046] During use of this embodiment, the motor 136 is first started to drive the multiple conveying rollers 21 to rotate, and one end of the steel belt is placed at the feed end of the conveying assembly 2 through a conveying device or manually, and then the two cylinders 9 are started to drive the correction push plate 8 to slide in the direction close to the steel belt and push the two side surfaces of the end of the steel belt to roughly correct the position of the steel belt. After that, the cylinder 9 contracts, driving the correction push plate 8 to reset, and then the steel belt is conveyed forward under the action of the conveying roller 21, so that the steel belt gradually enters between the multiple guide rollers 31, and the multiple guide rollers 31 are pressed against the steel belt through the first spring 73 and rotated as the steel belt is conveyed. When the end of the steel belt is conveyed to the pressure roller 10, the steel belt passes between the pressure roller 10 and the conveying assembly 2, and the pressure roller 10 presses the top surface of the steel belt under the pressure of the second spring 114 and rotates as the steel belt is conveyed, thereby realizing the positioning of the steel belt from all directions.
[0047] The sliding setting of the guide roller 31 can be applicable to the positioning of steel plates of different widths (the length of the second slide groove 12 is the floating limit between the maximum width and the minimum width of the steel plate), and the guide roller 31 is used to press the steel plates of the above-mentioned widths through the first clamping component 7; the lifting setting of the pressing roller 10 can be applicable to the positioning of steel plates of different heights (the length of the first slide groove 115 is the floating limit between the maximum height and the minimum height of the steel plate), and the pressing roller 10 is used to press the steel plates of the above-mentioned heights through the second clamping component 11, which is highly practical.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device for steel strip rolling processing, characterized in that: include: Rack(1); A conveying assembly (2), wherein the conveying assembly (2) is arranged on the frame (1); A plurality of guide assemblies (3), arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly (2), each guide assembly (3) comprising two guide rollers (31), the two guide rollers (31) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly (2) and slidably arranged on the top of the frame (1) via an axle rod (4), the sliding direction of the guide rollers (31) being perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly (2); A sliding rod (5), the sliding rod (5) being slidably arranged on the frame (1) along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly (2); Connecting rods (6), the connecting rods (6) being multiple and corresponding to the shaft rods (4) one by one, one end of the connecting rod (6) being rotatably connected to the shaft rod (4), and the other end of the connecting rod (6) being rotatably connected to the sliding rod (5); A first pressing assembly (7), wherein the first pressing assembly (7) is composed of a plurality of groups, all of which are arranged on the frame (1) and are used to push the guide roller (31) and the steel belt to press against each other.
2. A positioning device for steel strip rolling processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressing assembly (7) comprises: A mounting block (71), the mounting block (71) being fixedly disposed on the shaft (4); a first guide rod (72), one end of the first guide rod (72) being fixedly connected to the mounting block (71), and the other end of the first guide rod (72) being slidably disposed on the frame (1); A first spring (73), wherein the first spring (73) is sleeved on the first guide rod (72), and one end of the first spring abuts against the mounting block (71), and the other end abuts against the frame (1).
3. A positioning device for steel strip rolling processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Correction push plates (8), wherein the correction push plates (8) are two in number and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feeding end of the conveying component (2), and are slidably arranged on the top of the frame (1) through a cylinder (9).
4. A positioning device for steel strip rolling processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A pressure roller (10), the pressure roller (10) being arranged at a discharge end of the conveying assembly (2) in a lifting manner, and a gap for the steel belt to pass through being arranged between the pressure roller (10) and the conveying assembly (2).
5. A positioning device for steel strip rolling processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A second pressing assembly (11), wherein the second pressing assemblies (11) are two in number and are respectively connected to two ends of the pressing roller (10), and each of the second pressing assemblies (11) comprises: A mounting seat (111), the mounting seat (111) being fixedly arranged on the top of the frame (1), and a first sliding groove (115) being arranged vertically along the length direction in the middle of the mounting seat (111); A sliding block (112), the sliding block (112) being vertically slidably disposed in the first sliding groove (115), and the pressing roller (10) being rotatably disposed on the sliding block (112); A second guide rod (113), the lower end of the second guide rod (113) being fixedly disposed on the slide block (112), and the upper end of the second guide rod (113) being lifted and passed through the mounting seat (111); A second spring (114), the second spring (114) is sleeved on the second guide rod (113), one end of the second spring abuts against the sliding block (112), and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the first sliding groove (115).
6. A positioning device for steel strip rolling processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide roller (31) is rotatably arranged on the top of the shaft (4); a plurality of second slide grooves (12) are provided on the frame (1); the length direction of the second slide grooves (12) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying assembly (2); and each of the shafts (4) is slidably arranged in one of the second slide grooves (12).
7. A positioning device for steel strip rolling processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (21) arranged in an array, and the plurality of conveying rollers (21) are all rotatably arranged on the frame (1).